Tiny and Tax-Free: The Electric Reva

Reva electric carAbout 1,000 of the tiny Revas have been sold in England.(Reva Electric Car Company)

Move over Tata, your forthcoming $2,500 Nano has just been pre-empted by another tiny and inexpensive Indian-made car, and this one is all-electric. It’s a narrow, top-heavy three-door hatchback known as the Reva, and it’s been taking the world by storm, or at least 13 countries. Business Week reports that nearly 3,000 have been sold. And the United States could be in its minuscule sights.

Priced between $9,000 and $11,000, the Reva is not a sophisticated car, but celebrities like Kristin Scott Thomas have reportedly driven them around London (where they’re marketed as the G-Wiz). Some 1,000 of them have reportedly been sold in England, and here’s one big reason: because it’s electric-powered, the Reva can evade London’s £8 ($14.80) congestion charge, a burden on daily commuters.

The Reva, with lead-acid batteries and an AC electric motor, is nobody’s idea of a luxury car. It’s small inside and out, seating two if they get along well. The back seat (officially for “minors”) is best left for cargo. Appointments are few, but there is a radio. Top speed is approximately 50 miles per hour, which takes some time to achieve. Range is 49 miles. A full charge takes eight hours.

Weighing only 1,650 pounds, the plastic-bodied Reva is classified as a “quadricycle” because of its tiny size, and that leads to another fortuitous exemption: this one from British crash testing. In fact, a Reva was all but obliterated when the wags at “Top Gear” ran one into a table.

There could be a Reva in America’s future, though probably a bigger one than the eight-foot-long version currently sold in Europe. It’s worth noting that two American venture capital firms, the Global Environment Fund and Draper Fischer Jurvetson, co-led an investment round that raised $20 million for Reva in 2006.

“We started looking at all the advances that were going to happen in transportation, and we thought E.V.’s were interesting,” said Raj Atluru, a managing director at Draper Fischer Jurvetson. “We invested in both Reva and Tesla. Reva is trying to revolutionize how people think of urban vehicles, and it’s doing it with simple functionality and lower price points.”

Mr. Atluru said Reva’s grand strategy is to push deep into continental Europe, expand in India, then target the United States with a larger (and presumably crashworthy) model in 2010 or 2011. Lithium-ion batteries and 125-mile range are possible.

Jim Motavalli posts regularly about fuel economy, green cars and alternative fuels. He is the author of “Forward Drive: The Race to Build ‘Clean’ Cars for the Future,” among other books. Read his previous posts here.

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Can someone say deathtrap? The specs on this are pathetic and the the price is probably 3 times what the car is actually worth. 8 hours of charge time to just go 49 miles? Cost of almost $11,000? 0-50mph in probably 20 seconds. Reva was all but obliterated when the wags at “Top Gear” ran one into a table? Anyone that plunks money down on this needs to get their head checked. Seriously needs to get their head checked.

Quote: “Top speed is approximately 50 miles per hour, which takes some time to achieve. Range is 49 miles. A full charge takes eight hours.” – so you charge the batteries for *eight* hours for the pleasure of driving for *one* hour? This is beyond ridiculous!!

“Range is 49 miles. A full charge takes eight hours.” – so you charge the batteries for *eight* hours for the pleasure of driving for *one* hour?”

It is what it is ~ an enclosed golf cart. It’s not meant to compete with a Cadillac or BMW. There are people who can (and would) overlook the need to charge it overnight so they bop around town the next day picking up groceries, going to the library, meeting friends for lunch, etc.

Don’t belittle it. Out cities would probably be better off if more people driving on our streets used it or something similar.

For No. 1, “Can someone say deathtrap?”

It would be no more of a deathtrap than riding a motorcycle, scooter, or bicycle ~ and it would keep you dry in the rain.

Re Reva electric car. You’d be interested in knowing that there was an all-electric plug-in car in the US–the 1999 EV1 manufactured by General Motors–but nobody ever heard of it cuz of limited promotion in California. It went up to 160 miles and up to 80mph, provided Zero emissions and looked sporty-cool. It was adored by the lucky few in CA who didn’t want to give them back to GM when their lease was up. GM crushed all of them, claiming no consumer interest to warrant production. If you want to find out the truth and feel outrage about why the EV1 is not around any more see “Who Killed the Electric Car?” (2006 documentary on DVD).Go to //www.ev1.org to see pictures and get more info.

Yes, Gwiz is an uncomfortable car to have, but its the best selling electric car in the world right now. I hope all gasoline cars good or bad would be sent to the junk-yard. so that people won’t have to breath the fumes when they walk down the street or breath the fumes when they are stuck in traffic or worry about paying high prices for gasoline. There are many other problems that gasoline cars have caused. The electric Gwiz gets people from point a to point b without any problems. I personaly do own a car, but if I to purchase one and if there isn’t a better electric car avaliable then the GWiz would be my choice.

The car has been very poorly designed, and now that the Nano is out, you really feel sorry for the bad piece of engineering and design. The Windows are all flat, and the move up and down using mechanisim that probably was designed for Model T.

There is probably ingenuity in the power train of the car, but the rest of it is shoddy.

The car is surprisingly very expensive – when compared to say Tata Nano. It is nearly 3 times as expensive – I am not sure where the costs are going, when compared to say the Nano, there are fewer moving parts.

The economics of the car also are not well suited for India – I can buy a Petrol Car for nearly 2/3 of the price and 1/3 more than covers for the savings through electricity over atleast 4 to 5 years.

It is hard to make a business case, and an emotional case for it – which are very important reasons when buying a car.

I was very dissappointed by the design, the aesthetics and the finish of the car. If only they had done a better job, we could have paid the premium they are asking for.