Skip to main content
Log in

Ovule ontogeny in Rubiaceae (Juss.): Chomelia obtusa (Cinchonoideae–Guettardeae) and Ixora coccinea (Ixoroideae–Ixoreae)

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Ovule development and gynosporogenesis (megasporogenesis) of two Rubiaceae, Chomelia obtusa (Cinchonoideae–Guettardeae) and Ixora coccinea (Ixoroideae–Ixoreae) were studied. Based on the new results it is proposed that the Ixora type’ of ovule development is established because of the convex nucellus and the presence of several archesporial cells. This result supports the close relationships of Cinchonoideae and Ixoroideae established by molecular systematic studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andersson L (1992). A provisional checklist of neotropical Rubiaceae. Scr Bot Belg 1: 1–199

    Google Scholar 

  • Andersson L and Rova JHE (1999). The rps 16 intron and the phylogeny of the Rubioideae (Rubiaceae). Pl Syst Evol 214: 161–186

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen K and Bremer B (2000). Combined phylogenetic analysis in the Rubiaceae–Ixoroideae: morphology, nuclear and chloroplast DNA data. Amer J Bot 87: 1731–1748

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Andreasen K, Baldwin BG and Bremer B (1999). Phylogenetic utility of the nuclear rDNA ITS region in subfamily Ixoroideae (Rubiaceae): comparisons with cpDNA rbcL sequence data. Pl Syst Evol 217: 119–135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andronova NN (1977). On the structure of the ovule of Rubiaceae. Bot Zeitg 62: 1461–1469

    Google Scholar 

  • Andronova NN (1988). Comparative characteristics of the ovule structure of some Rubieae species (Rubiaceae). Bot Zeitg 73: 674–682

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouman F (1984). The ovule. In: Johri, BM (ed) Embryology of angiosperms, pp 123–157. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouman F and Schier S (1979). Ovule ontogeny and seed coat development in Gentiana, with a discussion on the evolutionary origin of the single integument. Acta Bot Neerl 28: 467–478

    Google Scholar 

  • Bremer B (1996). Phylogenetic studies within Rubiaceae and relationships to other families based on molecular data. Opera Bot Belg 7: 33–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Bremer B, Andreasen K and Olsson D (1995). Subfamilial and tribal relationships in the Rubiaceae based on rbcL sequence data. Ann Missouri Bot Gard 82: 383–397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bremer B and Thulin M (1998). Collapse of Isertieae, re-establishment of Mussaendeae and a new genus of Sabiceeae (Rubiaceae); phylogenetic relationships based on rbcL data. Pl Syst Evol 211: 71–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Candolle AP (1830) Rubiaceae. In: Prodomus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol 4. Treuttel et Würtz, Paris, pp 341–621

  • Block P (1995). Ovary, seed and fruit of Rutidea (Rubiaceae, Pavetteae). Pl Syst Evol 196: 1–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Block P (1998). The African species of Ixora (Rubiaceae–Pavetteae). Opera Bot Belg 9: 1–218

    Google Scholar 

  • De Toni KLG and Mariath JEA (2004). Desenvolvimento do rudimento seminal em Borreria verticillata (L.) G.Mey. (Rubiaceae–Rubioideae–Spermacoceae). Rev Bras Bot 27: 185–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Faber FCV (1912). Morphologisch-physiologische Untersuchungen an Blüten von Coffea-Arten Ann. Jard Bot Buitenzorg 2: 59–160

    Google Scholar 

  • Fagerlind F (1937). Embryologische, zytologische und bestäubungsexperimentelle Studien in der Familie Rubiaceae nebst Bemerkungen über einige Polyploiditätsprobleme. Acta Horti Bergiani 2: 196–470

    Google Scholar 

  • Farooq M (1959). The embryology of Borreria hispida (Spermacoce hispida): a reinvestigation. J Ind Bot Soc 38: 280–287

    Google Scholar 

  • Fosberg FR and Sachet M (1989). Lectotypification of Ixora coccinea L. (Rubiaceae). Taxon 38: 486–489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galati GG (1991). Estúdios embriológicos em la tribu Spermacoceae (Rubiaceae). Parte I: Anatomia floral. Megasporogénesis. Megagametogénesis. Bol Soc Arg Bot 27: 7–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganapathy PM (1956). Floral morphology and embryology of Hydrophylax maritima. J Madras Univ 26: 263–275

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerrits PO and Smid L (1983). A new, less toxic polymerization system for the embedding of soft tissues in glycol methacrylate and subsequent preparing of serial sections. J Microsc 132: 81–85

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hayden MV (1968) Systematic morphological study of New World rubiaceous seeds (Rubioideae sensu Bremekamp). PhD dissertation. Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, USA

  • Herr JM (1984). Embryology and taxonomy. In: Johri, BM (ed) Embryology of angiosperms. pp 647–696, springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Husain T and Paul SR (1988). A cladistic analysis of Indian species of Ixora L. (Rubiaceae). Feddes Repert 99: 497–501

    Google Scholar 

  • Igersheim A and Robbrecht E (1993). The character states and relationships of the Prismatomerideae (Rubiaceae–Rubioideae). Comparisons with Morinda and comments on the circumscription of the Morindeae s.str. Opera Bot Belg 6: 61–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Inamuddin M and Farooq M (1984). The embryology of Richardia brasiliensis Gomes (syn. Richardsonia pilosa HB & K.) (Rubiaceae) – a reinvestigation. Pak J Bot 16: 139–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Johri MB, Ambegaokar KB and Srivastava PS (1992). Comparative embryology of angiosperms. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Lloyd FE (1899). The comparative embryology of the Rubiaceae. Mem Torrey Bot Club 8: 1–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Lloyd FE (1902). The comparative embryology of the Rubiaceae. Mem Torrey Bot Club 8: 27–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Mariath JEA and Cocucci AE (1997). The ovules of Relbunium hypocarpium in the context of the Rubiaceae. Kurtziana 25: 141–150

    Google Scholar 

  • McDowell E and Trump B (1976). Histological fixatives for diagnostic light and electron microscopy. Arch Pathol Lab Med 100: 405–414

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Netolitzky F (1926) Anatomie der Angiospermen–Samen. In: Linsbauer K (ed) Handbuch der Pflanzenanatomie, vol 10, 2(2). Gebr. Borntraeger, Berlin

  • O’Brien TP, McCully ME (1981) The study of plant structure: principles and selected methods. Termarcarphi Pty, Melbourne, 345 pp

  • Puff C and Robbrecht E (1989). A survey of the Knoxieae (Rubiaceae–Antirheoideae). Bot Jahrb Syst 110: 511–558

    Google Scholar 

  • Raghavan TS and Srinivasan AR (1941). Studies in Rubiaceae. II. Spermacoce hispida Linn., Guettarda speciosa Linn. and some cytomorphological considerations. Proc Indiana Acad Sci 14: 412–426

    Google Scholar 

  • Robbrecht E (1988). Tropical woody Rubiaceae. Characteristic features and progressions. Contributions to a new subfamilial classification. Opera Bot Belg 1: 1–271

    Google Scholar 

  • Robbrecht E and Puff C (1981). Mericocalyx Bamps, synonymous with Otiophora Zucc. (Rubiaceae). Bull Jard Bot Nat Belg 51: 143–151

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rutishauser A (1982) Introducción a la embriología de la reproducción de las angiospermas. Editorial Hemisferio Sur S. A., Buenos Aires

  • Rutishauser R, Ronse De Craene LP, Smets E and Mendoza-Heuer I (1998). Theligonum cynocrambe: developmental morphology of a peculiar rubiaceous herb. Pl Syst Evol 210: 1–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schleiden MJ (1837). Einige Blicke auf die Entwicklungsgeschichte des vegetabilischen Organismus bei den Phanerogamen. Arch Naturgesch 1: 289–414

    Google Scholar 

  • Shamrov II (1998). Ovule classification in flowering plants – new approaches and concepts. Bot Jahrb Syst 120: 377–407

    Google Scholar 

  • Shivaramiah G and Ganapathy PM (1961). A contribution to the embryology of Knoxia corymbosa. Curr Sci 30: 190–191

    Google Scholar 

  • Shivaramiah G and Dutt RC (1964). A contribution to the embryology of Rondeletia amoena. Curr Sci 33: 280–281

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark JA (1974). Rubiaceae. Flora de Venez 9: 478–495

    Google Scholar 

  • Svoma E (1991). The development of the bicarpellate gynoecium of Paederia L. species (Rubiaceae–Paederieae). Opera Bot Belg 3: 77–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Verdcourt B (1958). Remarks on the classification of the Rubiaceae. Bull Jard Bot Brux 28: 209–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Warming E (1878). De l’ovule. Ann Sci Nat (A) Bot 6: 177–266

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. L. G. De Toni.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

De Toni, K.L.G., Mariath, J.E.A. Ovule ontogeny in Rubiaceae (Juss.): Chomelia obtusa (Cinchonoideae–Guettardeae) and Ixora coccinea (Ixoroideae–Ixoreae). Plant Syst Evol 272, 39–48 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0635-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0635-x

Keywords

Navigation