Ammi majus L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 243 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Medit. to Iran and Arabian Peninsula. It is an annual and grows primarily in the temperate biome. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, as a poison and a medicine, has environmental uses and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Canary Is., Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Greece, Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Selvagens, Sicilia, Sinai, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yemen, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Bahamas, Belgium, Bermuda, Brazil South, California, Cape Provinces, Chile South, China Southeast, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, Florida, Free State, Georgia, Great Britain, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Ireland, Japan, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Louisiana, Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Missouri, New Caledonia, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northern Provinces, Norway, Oregon, Pakistan, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Tasmania, Texas, Tubuai Is., Uruguay

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Chukavina, A.P. (ed.) (1984). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 7: 1-562. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
  • Daoud, H.S. in Al-Rawi, A. (1985). Flora of Kuwait 1: 1-224. Alden Press Ltd., U.K.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1972). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 4: 1-657. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 2: 1-429. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Ghazanfar, S.A. (1992). An Annotated Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Oman and their Vernacular names. Scripta Botanica Belgica 2: 1-153.
  • Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 529. MIM, Deurne.
  • Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera, C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2020). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica 4(1): 1-904. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Hansen, A. & Sunding, P. (1993). Flora of Macaronesia. Checklist of vascular plants. 4. revised edition. Sommerfeltia 17: 1-295.
  • Hedberg, I., Edwards, S. & Nemomissa, S. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 4(1): 1-352. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Hedge, I.C., Lamond, J.M. & Rechinger, K.H. (1987). Flora Iranica 162: 1-555. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Jongbloed, M., Western, R.A. & Boer, B. (2000). Annotated Check-list for plants in the U.A.E.: 1-90. Zodiac Publishing, Dubai.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Nasir, E. (1972). Flora of West Pakistan 20: 1-169.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Townsend, C.C. (1989). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Umbelliferae: 1-127.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1968). Flora Europaea 2: 1-469. Cambridge University Press.
  • Van Wyk, B.-E., Tilney, P.M. & Magee, A.R. (2013). African Apiaceae: a synopsis of the Apiaceae/Umbelliferae of Sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar: 1- 317. Briza Academic Books, Pretoria.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Zuloaga, F.O. & Belgrano, M.J. (eds.) (2019). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 20(2): 1-444. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Useful Plants of Boyacá Project

  • Kew's Economic Botany collection in The State of the World’s Plants Report–2016. (2016). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew https://stateoftheworldsplants.org/2016/

Flora of Iraq

  • Anth in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 18: 289 (1935);
  • Blakelock in Kew Bull. 3: 431 (1948);
  • Boiss., Fl. Orient. 2: 891 (1872);
  • Boulos, Fl. Egypt 2: 168 (2000);
  • DC., Prodr. 4: 112 (1830);
  • E. Nasir in Fl. Pak. 20: 29 (1972);
  • Guest in Dep. Agr. Iraq Bull. 27: 6 (1933);
  • H. Riedl in Fl. Lowland Iraq: 463 (1964);
  • Hand.-Mazz. in Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien 27: 90 (1913);
  • Hayek, Prodr. Fl. Balc. 1: 987 (1927);
  • Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 243 (1753);
  • Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 1: 741 (1977);
  • Mouterde, Nouv. Fl. Lib. et Syr. 2: 628 (1970);
  • Nabělek in Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. Masaryk 35: 123 (1923);
  • Peşmen in Fl. Turk. 4: 427 (1972);
  • Rawi & Chakr., ibid. 15: 11 (1964);
  • Rawi in Dep. Agr. Iraq Tech. Bull. 14: 88 (1964);
  • Rech., Fl. Iranica 162: 301 (1987);
  • She Menglan & Watson in Fl. China 14: 81 (2005).
  • V. Tackh., Stud. Fl. Egypt ed. 2: 390 (1974);
  • Wolff, l.c.: 117 (1927);
  • Zohary in Dep. Agr. Iraq Bull. 31: 111 (1950);
  • Zohary, Fl. Palaest. 2: 417 (1972);
  • Zohary, Fl. Palest. ed. 2, 1: 417 (1932);

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Amith, J. & collaborators (2020). Nahuatl Learning Environment http://www.balsas-nahuatl.org/index.html.
  • Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Boulos, L. (2000). Flora of Egypt 2: 1-352. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Britton, N. (1918). Flora of Bermuda: 1-585. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.
  • Chukavina, A.P. (ed.) (1984). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 7: 1-562. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
  • Daoud, H.S. in Al-Rawi, A. (1985). Flora of Kuwait 1: 1-224. Alden Press Ltd., U.K.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1972). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 4: 1-657. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 2: 1-429. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • GBIF (2008-2020). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Hallé, N. (1983). Végétation de l'île Rurutu et additions au catalogue de la flore des îles Australes. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Section B, Adansonia 5(2): 141-150.
  • Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera, C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2020). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica 4(1): 1-904. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Hedberg, I., Edwards, S. & Nemomissa, S. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 4(1): 1-352. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Hedge, I.C., Lamond, J.M. & Rechinger, K.H. (1987). Flora Iranica 162: 1-555. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (1999). Flora of Japan IIc: 1-328. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Jonsell, B. & Karlsson, T. (eds.) (2010). Flora Nordica 6: 1-298. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Townsend, C.C. (1989). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Umbelliferae: 1-127.
  • USDA, NRCS ( 2021-continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • A.D.Q. Agnew, Upland Kenya Wild Flowers p. 355 (1974).
  • Cufod., Enumeratio Plantarum Aethiopiae Spermatophyta (Supplement in Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux.) p. 643 (1959).
  • H. Wolff in A. Engler, Das Pflanzenreich IV. 228, heft 90: 117 (1927).
  • Hiern in Flora of Tropical Africa 3: 12 (1877).
  • L., Sp. Pl.: 243 (1753).

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Allen, D., Bilz, M., Leaman, D.J., Miller, R.M., Timoshyna, A., & Window, J. (2014). European Red List of medicinal plants. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg 10:907382.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 1970 s.coll. [74] Iran K000687062 Unknown Type Material Yes
Robertson, V.C. [S/1031] Iraq K002753796 No
Al-Rawi, A. [26676] Iraq K002753794 No
Wiest, A. [s.n.] Egypt K002753806 No
Coveny, R.G.; Bishop, W.; Goodwin, S. [11925] Australia K002753962 No
P.E.N. [59] Iraq K002753779 No
Gillett [11164] Iraq K002753791 No
Jacot Guillarmod, A. [8886] South Africa K002753986 No
{Schimper} [931] K002753964 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Wondefrash, M.; Getachew, E. [10692] Ethiopia K002753969 No
Acocks, J.P.H. [11153] South Africa K002753989 No
[DKW.] [2] Egypt K002753807 No
Abd El Ghani, M.M. [5966] Egypt K002753799 No
Boulos, L. [s.n.] Egypt K002753797 No
Bally, P.R.O. [B4006] Kenya K002753981 No
Tedd, H.G. [s.n.] K002754063 No
MacKee, H.S. [3787] New Caledonia K002753963 No
Meyers, F.S.; Dinsmore, J.E. [4138] Israel K002754040 No
Chapman, E. [25365] Iraq K002753788 No
Al-Dabagh; Al-Kaisi [41933] Iraq K002754046 No
Al-Rawi, A. [20716] Iraq K002753792 No
Simpson, N.D. [5980] Egypt K002753801 No
Verdcourt [1160] Kenya K002754065 No
Mooney, H.F. [6715] Ethiopia K002753966 No
Webb, P.B. [s.n.] Spain K001091062 No
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] Spain K001091060 No
Lambert, M.R.K. [473] Australia K002753960 No
Anderson, B. [1985] Iraq K002753762 No
White, M.F. [s.n.] Jordan K002753748 No
Maitland, T.D. [s.n.] Egypt K002753808 No
Simpson, N.D. [4754[2]] Egypt K002753811 No
Post, G.E. [s.n.] West Bank K002753741 No
[GaubLust] [3577] Iraq K002754043 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Abebe, W.; Getachew, E. [12156] Ethiopia K002753967 No
Rogers, F.A. [056] Iraq K002753774 No
Simpson, N.D. [1253] Egypt K002753813 No
Parker, C. [E507] Ethiopia K002753972 No
Alizzi [32817] Iraq K002753754 No
kha[tah]; Alizzi [32619] Iraq K002753785 No
Alizzi, H. [32818] Iraq K002753750 No
Meyers, F.S.; Dinsmore, J.E. [34138] Israel K002754073 No
Meyers, F.S.; Dinsmore, J.E. [B138] Jordan K002753744 No
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K002753815 No
Bayliss, R.D.A. [BRIB545] South Africa K002753985 No
Tedd, H.G. [s.n.] K002754057 No
Maitland, T.D. [s.n.] Egypt K002753809 No
Sprague, T.A.; Hutchinson, J. [143] Spain K001091061 No
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002754051 No
Verdcourt [1160] Kenya K002754066 No
Brink, E. [14] South Africa K002753983 No
Batanoumy, K.H. [2311] Qatar K002753714 No
Collins, F.S. [241] Bermuda K002754000 No
Schläfli [116] Iraq K002753771 No
Chapman, E. [26199] Iraq K002753787 No
Omar; [Janau]; Sahira [182] Iraq K002754032 No
{Nabil el Hadidy} [s.n.] Egypt K002754055 No
Al-Dabagh; Al-Kaisi [41936] Iraq K002754031 No
Asplund, E. [862] Spain K001091059 No
Lowne, B.T. [s.n.] Syria K002753746 No
Alizzi, H.; Oman, S. [34637] Iraq K002754041 No
Dinsmore, J.E. [14138] West Bank K002753749 No
Field, H.; Lazar, Y. [s.n.] Iraq K002753790 No
[ScrubLust] [2508] Iraq K002754044 No
Rawi, A. [15168] Iraq K002754039 No
Guest, E.R. [3577] Iraq K002753784 No
Aucher-Éloy, P.M.R. [3677] Iraq K002753769 No
Ahmed, H. [9820] Iraq K002753760 No
Finck, H. [s.n.] Mexico K002754002 No
E. [Serueding] [H 1514] Iraq K002753786 No
[Yusaf lozar] [1164] Iraq K002754045 No
Simpson, N.D. [47194] Egypt K002753819 No
s.coll. [2] Iraq K002754042 No
Simpson, N.D. [324] Egypt K002753802 No
Bourgeau, E. [204] Spain K001091063 No
Parker, C. [E67] Ethiopia K002753971 No
Grizi, A.; Schuster [671] Israel K002753738 No
Chapman, E. [26222] Iraq K002753752 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [10791] South Africa K002753987 No
Abd El Ghani, M.M. [5237] Egypt K002753798 No
Boulos, L. [s.n.] Qatar K002754054 No
Rechinger, K.H. [169] Iraq K002753759 No
Simpson, N.D. [61034] Egypt K002753810 No
{Kotschy} [432] Iraq K002753789 No
Grizi, A.; Schuster [s.n.] Israel K002753737 No
Jacobs, M. [6784] Iran K002754034 No
Rawi [10743] Iraq K002753773 No
Al-Eisawi, D. [s.n.] Jordan K002753735 No
Hasan, H. [34125] Iraq K002753753 No
P.E.N. [238] Iraq K002753780 No
Rogers, F.A. [0262] Iraq K002753772 No
R.G. [534] Jordan K002753745 No
Tedd, H.G. [s.n.] K002754058 No
Gillett [8406] Iraq K002753781 No
Meyers, F.S.; Dinsmore, J.E. [B138] West Bank K002753742 No
Rechinger, K.H. [11704] Iraq K002753758 No
Palmer, C.E. [32] Egypt K002753803 No
Alizzi, H. [32818] Iraq K002753751 No
Abd El Ghani, M.M. [2757] Egypt K002753821 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Abebe, W.; Getachew, E. [12156] Ethiopia K002753968 No
Schimper [376] Ethiopia K000310822 Unknown Type Material Yes
Schimper [376] Ethiopia K000310823 Unknown Type Material Yes
van Niekerk, F. (Dr) [s.n.] South Africa K002753995 No
Gaillardot, C. [1835] Syria K002753740 No
Hagos, T. [59] Ethiopia K002753973 No
Anderson, B. [1985] Iraq K002753761 No
Davis; Bokhari [D 56512] Iran K002754037 No
Brink, E. [3] South Africa K002753988 No
Tedd, H.G. [s.n.] K002754062 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K002754050 No
Bernit [46] West Bank K002753739 No
Archibald, E.E.A. [5711] South Africa K002753984 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Høst, P.; Wondafrash, M.; Kebede, S. [6675] Ethiopia K002753974 No
Venugopal, N.; Jayaseelan, T.S. [22472] K002754068 No
Alston, A.H.G.; Sandwith, N.Y. [2498] Albania K002754035 No
Sofair, N. [5531] Iraq K002753783 No
Gilbert, E.F. [38] Ethiopia K002753965 No
Colvill, W.H. [s.n.] Iraq K002753770 No
Chapman, E. [26234] Iraq K002753767 No
Guest, E.; Rogers, F.A. [0262] Iraq K002753782 No
Kar, J.A. [18560] Iraq K002753766 No
L. [Prusbul] [315729] West Bank K002753733 No
Al-Eisawi, D. [s.n.] Jordan K002753734 No
Davis; Bokhari [D 56581] Iran K002754038 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K002754071 No
Lambert, M.R.K. [473] Australia K002753961 No
Simpson, N.D. [324] Egypt K002753812 No
Cruttwell, N.E.G.; Souster, J.E.S. [404] Egypt K002754056 No
Friis, I.; Bidgood, G.S.; Wondefrash, M.; Getachew, E. [10714] Ethiopia K002753970 No
Guest, E.R. [2230] Iraq K002753778 No
Archibald, E.E.A. [5717] South Africa K002753993 No
Guest, E.R. [759A] Iraq K002753775 No
Aucher-Éloy, P.M.R. [3742] Iraq K002753768 No
Jallad, W. [s.n.] Jordan K002753736 No
Lazar, Y. [1164] Iraq K002753765 No
Alizzi [32817] Iraq K002753755 No
[P. L. D. Wood] [EA H 10400] Kenya K002754064 No
{Joubert} [s.n.] South Africa K002753991 No
Grigg, P. [75] Iraq K002753795 No
Abd El Ghani, M.M. [4994] Egypt K002753820 No
Lowne, B.T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002754052 No
Palmer, E. [244] Mexico K002754001 No
s.coll. [210] Kuwait K002754053 No
Brink, E. [2] South Africa K002753990 No
Lambert, M.R.K. [473] Australia K002753959 No
Simpson, N.D. [1254] Egypt K002753818 No
Alston, A.H.G.; Sandwith, N.Y. [2498] Albania K002754036 No
Monim, S. [16492] Iraq K002753763 No
s.coll. [s.n.] Romania K002754072 No
Tedd, H.G. [s.n.] K002754059 No
Guest, E.R.; Haiden, D. [2230] Iraq K002753777 No
{Bromfield} [s.n.] Egypt K002753805 No
Palmer, C.E. [33] Egypt K002753804 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K002754070 No
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K002753816 No
Wheeler Haines, R. [w177] Iraq K002754030 No
s.coll. [968] Iraq K002753757 No
Germishuizen, G. [1537] South Africa K002753994 No
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K002753817 No
Goulding, E. [H1574] Iraq K002753756 No
Barkley, F.A.; Abbas, H. [2521] Iraq K002753764 No
Osborne [81] Israel K002753743 No
Simpson, N.D. [277] Egypt K002753814 No
Lowne, B.T. [s.n.] Syria K002753747 No
Platt, J.W.O. [300] Greece K002754033 No
Rawi, A.; Haddad, S. [25615] Iraq K002753793 No
Guest, E.R.; [Darwin Haidari] [2230] Iraq K002753776 No
s.coll. [10098] K002754067 No
Bohnen, P. [4802] South Africa K002753992 No
Ryding, O.; Teferi, M.; Mengisteab, G. [1571] Eritrea K002753975 No
Shabetai, J.R. [168] Egypt K002753800 No

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    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Iraq

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images
  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Useful Plants of Boyacá Project

    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0