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Why I did not mention Tinubu in my speech—AKEREDOLU

Vanguard Newspaper 01st December, 2016

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•P.35<br />

FG disowns NCC,<br />

telecoms operators<br />

on tariff hike<br />

5<br />

N500m money<br />

launder<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

A-Court sets<br />

aside ex-speaker<br />

Ikuforiji's<br />

acquittal<br />

10<br />

Oil price up<br />

by 8%<br />

...As OPEC cuts<br />

output by 1.2m bpd<br />

19<br />

**<br />

VOL. 25: NO. 63170 THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

<strong>Why</strong> I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong><br />

<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> speech<br />

•Boasts: Ekiti is our next target<br />

•I'll beat you aga<strong>in</strong>, says Fayose<br />

BLACK TIE GALA—Lagos State Governor, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode (2nd right); with his Oyo & Ogun states counterparts,<br />

Abiola Ajimobi (right); Ibikunle Amosun (2nd left) and the Board Chairman, Tristate Heart Foundation, Chief Bisi Akande (left),<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1st Annual Black Tie Gala and Fund rais<strong>in</strong>g for Cardiovascular care <strong>in</strong> Nigeria by Tristate Heart Foundation at the<br />

Oriental Hotel, Lekki, Lagos, on Tuesday.<br />

COLUMNISTS<br />

MOHAMMED<br />

ADAMU<br />

Still on<br />

Obasanjo<br />

17<br />

Nigeria-S'Africa: Stowaway dies on Arik plane<br />

JOSEF<br />

OMOROTIONMWAN<br />

Restructur<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Memo to National<br />

Assembly<br />

31<br />

See story<br />

on page 11<br />

Ndigbo hated <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria —Ukiwe, Anya,<br />

others lament<br />

6<br />

15<br />

—AKEREDOLU<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Buhari's<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ee,<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>wande<br />

shuns<br />

Senate<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for NERC<br />

job<br />

9<br />

PDP<br />

senators<br />

stage walkout<br />

as<br />

Omogunwa<br />

defects to<br />

APC<br />

8<br />

Mr & Mrs


2 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

— 3


4 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

CERTIFICATE OF RETURN—From left: Ondo State Governor-elect, Rotimi<br />

Akeredolu ,SAN; wife, Becky, and the INEC supervis<strong>in</strong>g National<br />

Commissioner, Solomon Soyebi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the presentation of Certificate of<br />

Return to him <strong>in</strong> Akure, yesterday. Photo: Dayo Johnson.<br />

FG disowns NCC, telecoms<br />

operators on tariff hike<br />

•I was <strong>not</strong> consulted, says Communications<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister, Shittu<br />

By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Osuagwu, Hi-Tech<br />

Editor, Henry Umoru<br />

& Emmanuel<br />

Elebeke<br />

ABUJA —<br />

MINISTER of<br />

Communications, Mr.<br />

Adebayo Shittu,<br />

yesterday, absolved the<br />

Federal Government of<br />

complicity <strong>in</strong> the bid by<br />

the Nigerian<br />

Communications<br />

Commission, NCC, to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease the price<br />

consumers pay on data<br />

services.<br />

The M<strong>in</strong>ister distanced<br />

his m<strong>in</strong>istry from the<br />

controversial data tariff<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease, deny<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />

authorized it.<br />

This came as the<br />

Senate also, yesterday,<br />

condemned <strong>in</strong> totality<br />

the planned tariff<br />

<strong>in</strong>crement and asked<br />

network providers to<br />

immediately stop<br />

implementation of the<br />

new tariff billed to take<br />

effect today.<br />

React<strong>in</strong>g, telecoms<br />

regulator, the Nigerian<br />

Communications<br />

Commission, NCC,<br />

announced immediate<br />

suspension of the new<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imum pric<strong>in</strong>g<br />

template for data<br />

services by mobile<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />

expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that its<br />

decision was <strong>in</strong>formed by<br />

the need to make more<br />

IT'S UP TO YOU<br />

BY AYO ADIO - 08104802192<br />

When people tell you to quit, be sure they are<br />

only express<strong>in</strong>g their own limitation, as<br />

long as you are steadfast you will overcome. It’s<br />

up to you.<br />

TAKE HEART<br />

BY ELLA RANDLE- O8084919482<br />

Noth<strong>in</strong>g happens until someth<strong>in</strong>g moves — Albert<br />

E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong><br />

When you want someth<strong>in</strong>g, all the universe<br />

conspire <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g you to achieve it. Be<br />

brave. Take risk. Noth<strong>in</strong>g can substitute<br />

experience. Live by choice, <strong>not</strong> by chance. Make<br />

changes, <strong>not</strong> excuses. Be motivated, <strong>not</strong><br />

manipulated. Work to excel, <strong>not</strong> compete. Listen<br />

to your own <strong>in</strong>ner voice, <strong>not</strong> the jumbled op<strong>in</strong>ions<br />

of everyone else.<br />

SAYINGS OF OUR PEOPLE<br />

The sun will first sh<strong>in</strong>e on those stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

market place before those sitt<strong>in</strong>g down.<br />

consultations.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on RayPower<br />

FM’s Fact File<br />

programme, yesterday,<br />

Adebayo ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />

the Federal Government<br />

never issued any<br />

directive to either the<br />

regulator, the NCC, or<br />

the telecommunications<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the country<br />

authoriz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong><br />

prices of data from today<br />

as claimed.<br />

I wasn’t consulted<br />

— Shittu<br />

Shittu <strong>in</strong>sisted that he<br />

was never consulted<br />

before the announcement<br />

was made, stress<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the government <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />

authorize operators to<br />

raise tariffs.<br />

He, however, assured<br />

Nigerians that the<br />

government would look<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the matter and<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to protect their<br />

<strong>in</strong>terests.<br />

“I can tell you that I<br />

was never a party to it<br />

(data tariff hike).<br />

Government never gave<br />

any such <strong>in</strong>struction.<br />

This government<br />

believes <strong>in</strong> democratic<br />

process and we would<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to protect the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest of Nigerians,” he<br />

said.<br />

Senate condemns<br />

tariff hike<br />

On its part, the Senate<br />

condemned <strong>in</strong> totality<br />

the tariff <strong>in</strong>crement by<br />

service providers <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria and asked<br />

network providers to<br />

immediately stop the<br />

implementation of the<br />

new tariff billed to take<br />

effect today.<br />

Not<strong>in</strong>g that the new<br />

tariff regime was illtimed<br />

and anti-people,<br />

because of the present<br />

economic situation <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country, the Senate<br />

summoned Shittu, NCC,<br />

and network providers to<br />

appear before its<br />

Committee on<br />

Communications to<br />

<strong>in</strong>timate it on why they<br />

must <strong>in</strong>crease data tariffs.<br />

The Senate also asked<br />

its Senator Gilbert Nnajiled<br />

Committee on<br />

Communications to<br />

commence a<br />

comprehensive<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

matter that has, among<br />

others, generated<br />

controversies across the<br />

country and report back<br />

with<strong>in</strong> one week.<br />

The resolutions of the<br />

upper chamber were<br />

sequel to a motion moved<br />

by Deputy Senate<br />

Leader, Senator Bala Ibn<br />

Na’Allah, dur<strong>in</strong>g which<br />

he condemned the<br />

planned hike <strong>in</strong> data<br />

tariffs, say<strong>in</strong>g it would<br />

further impoverish the<br />

people.<br />

It will be recalled that<br />

s o m e<br />

telecommunications<br />

service providers had<br />

issued statements to<br />

customers, through<br />

customised Short<br />

Message Services,<br />

SMS, <strong>in</strong>timat<strong>in</strong>g them of<br />

imm<strong>in</strong>ent plans to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease tariff on all<br />

mobile data purchased<br />

with effect from<br />

Thursday, December 1,<br />

2016.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to service<br />

providers, the<br />

development is <strong>in</strong><br />

connection with new<br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>es by the<br />

regulator, NCC.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Vice<br />

Chairman of the<br />

Committee on<br />

Communications,<br />

Senator Solomon Adeola<br />

(APC, Lagos West), who<br />

described the policy as<br />

<strong>not</strong> only ‘unholy’ but also<br />

‘unfriendly’, however,<br />

assured the Senate that<br />

the committee would act<br />

on the mandate and<br />

report back to it next<br />

Tuesday.<br />

“We are up to the task,<br />

and I can assure the<br />

Senate that we will<br />

sw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to action<br />

immediately.<br />

"We will <strong>in</strong>vite all the<br />

necessary agencies that<br />

are <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> this<br />

policy that is unholy and<br />

unfriendly and get back<br />

to the Senate unfail<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

on Tuesday," Adeola<br />

said.<br />

In his remarks, Senate<br />

President, Bukola<br />

Saraki, who accused the<br />

NCC of fail<strong>in</strong>g to carry<br />

out enough consultations<br />

before announc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

policy, also asked the<br />

committee to <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />

allegations of noncompliance<br />

with laiddown<br />

regulations by<br />

telecoms operators.<br />

NCC had <strong>in</strong> a letter<br />

addressed to telecoms<br />

operators on November<br />

1, 2016, put the <strong>in</strong>terim<br />

floor price for data<br />

services at 0.90k/MB for<br />

big operators, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that “this rate will<br />

subsist, pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

f<strong>in</strong>alization of the study<br />

on the determ<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

cost-based pric<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

retail broadband and<br />

data services <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

“In order to provide a<br />

level-play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />

small operators and new<br />

entrants to acquire<br />

market share and<br />

operate profitably, small<br />

operators and new<br />

entrants are hereby<br />

exempted for the price<br />

floor for data services.<br />

“For the avoidance of<br />

doubt, a small operator is<br />

one that has less than 7.5<br />

per cent market share<br />

and a new entrant is an<br />

operator that has<br />

operated less than three<br />

years <strong>in</strong> the market. All<br />

operators are to ensure<br />

that subscribers are <strong>not</strong><br />

automatically migrated<br />

to pay-as-you-go<br />

platform. Also, <strong>not</strong>e that<br />

effective date for the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terim price floor is<br />

December 1, 2016.”<br />

Act<strong>in</strong>g on this<br />

directive, some telcos<br />

sent text messages to<br />

their subscribers on<br />

Monday, announc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the hike <strong>in</strong> its data tariffs<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g today.<br />

NCC announces<br />

suspension<br />

Meanwhile, NCC,<br />

yesterday, announced<br />

the immediate<br />

suspension of the new<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imum pric<strong>in</strong>g<br />

template for data<br />

services by mobile<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

NCC’s Director of<br />

Public Affairs, Tony<br />

Ojobo, said the decision<br />

to resc<strong>in</strong>d its earlier<br />

directive to telecom<br />

operators to commence<br />

charg<strong>in</strong>g the new floor<br />

price rate for data from<br />

December 1, was to allow<br />

for further consultation<br />

with <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

groups.<br />

He said: “Follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

concerns that visited the<br />

directive to <strong>in</strong>troduce<br />

price floor for data<br />

segment of the<br />

telecommunications<br />

sector, beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

December 1, 2016, the<br />

N i g e r i a n<br />

Communications<br />

Commission, NCC, has<br />

suspended any further<br />

action <strong>in</strong> that direction.<br />

“The decision to<br />

suspend this directive<br />

was taken after due<br />

consultation with<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry stakeholders<br />

and the general<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ts by consumers<br />

across the country.”<br />

Ojobo said the<br />

commission had already<br />

asked all operators to<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the status quo<br />

until conclusion of study<br />

to determ<strong>in</strong>e retail prices<br />

for broadband and data<br />

services <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Prior to the suspension,<br />

Nigerians had raised<br />

concerns about the<br />

impropriety of the<br />

decision to hike data<br />

tariffs at this time.<br />

Nigerians accused the<br />

NCC of <strong>in</strong>sensitivity,<br />

consider<strong>in</strong>g the high cost<br />

of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the face of the<br />

current economic<br />

recession <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Social media users<br />

expressed fears the<br />

government planned to<br />

limit citizens’ access to<br />

the Internet.<br />

On November 1, the<br />

commission, after a<br />

consultative meet<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

October 19 with all<br />

mobile network operators<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country, wrote to<br />

them on the need to<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>e an <strong>in</strong>terim<br />

price floor for data<br />

services.<br />

In the memo, the<br />

telecom sector regulator<br />

justified its decision to<br />

have a price floor,<br />

claim<strong>in</strong>g it was primarily<br />

to promote a level<br />

play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />

encourage small<br />

operators and new<br />

entrants.<br />

The price floor of N3.11<br />

kobo per megabyte of<br />

data <strong>in</strong> 2014, it recalled,<br />

was removed <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the<br />

price floor that was<br />

supposed to flag off on<br />

December 1, 2016 was<br />

put at 90 kobo per<br />

megabyte.<br />

Although<br />

the<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 44


6—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Manager<br />

docked over<br />

alleged N11m<br />

theft<br />

By Aniema Umoh<br />

LAGOS—A 40-yearold<br />

Manager of YSR<br />

Company Ltd., Adedayo<br />

Alabi, has been arraigned<br />

before a Lagos<br />

Magistrate’s Court at<br />

Igbosere, for allegedly<br />

steal<strong>in</strong>g N11 million from<br />

the company.<br />

The defendant is<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g trial for a threecount<br />

charge of conspiracy,<br />

theft and impersonation.<br />

The prosecutor, Eshiet<br />

Eshiet, told the court that<br />

the defendant committed<br />

the alleged offence <strong>in</strong><br />

October at Badagry area of<br />

Lagos State.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, Alabi<br />

presented himself as the<br />

owner of YSR Company<br />

and also obta<strong>in</strong>ed the N11<br />

million under false<br />

pretence.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

prosecutor, the offence is<br />

punishable under Section<br />

409, 312 and 278 of the<br />

Crim<strong>in</strong>al Law of Lagos<br />

State, 2011.<br />

Koko gets<br />

mosquito nets,<br />

free malaria<br />

treatment<br />

By Egufe<br />

Yafugborhi<br />

W ARRI—THREE<br />

thousand mosquito<br />

nets were distributed to<br />

residents of Koko,<br />

headquarters of Warri<br />

North Local Government<br />

Area, Delta State, while<br />

more were diagnosed and<br />

treated for various malaria<br />

ailments <strong>in</strong> the locality.<br />

The health charity event<br />

was carried out by Nigerian<br />

National Petroleum<br />

Corporation, NNPC/<br />

Chevron Nigeria Limited<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture, <strong>in</strong><br />

collaboration with<br />

Development Africa<br />

Malaria Elim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

Programme, DAMEP, and<br />

the state government.<br />

General Manager,<br />

Policy, Government and<br />

Public Affairs, Chevron,<br />

Deji Haastrup, said:<br />

“Malaria is preventable,<br />

can be treated eradicated.<br />

This is why we are<br />

sponsor<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

programme.”<br />

At the event were Dr.<br />

Francis Onojeta, who<br />

represented Dr. Nicholas<br />

Az<strong>in</strong>ge, Delta State<br />

Commissioner for Health;<br />

Francis Maku, Chairman,<br />

Warri North Council, and<br />

Joshua Kempener,<br />

Country Director,<br />

Development Africa.<br />

Nigeria to South Africa:<br />

Stowaway dies on Arik Air plane<br />

THE lifeless body of a<br />

stowaway was, yesterday,<br />

found <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> wheel well<br />

of one of Arik Air’s A330-200<br />

aircraft at the Oliver Tambo<br />

International Airport,<br />

Johannesburg, South Africa.<br />

The airl<strong>in</strong>e confirmed the<br />

<strong>in</strong>cident <strong>in</strong> a statement by its<br />

Communications Manager,<br />

Ola Adebanji.<br />

He said the aircraft operated<br />

By AbdulSalam<br />

Muhammad<br />

KANO—A suspected thief,<br />

identified as Jamilu<br />

Adamu, was, yesterday,<br />

electrocuted at Kawon<br />

Maigari, Hotoro Area <strong>in</strong> Kano,<br />

while try<strong>in</strong>g to vandalise a<br />

transformer.<br />

A statement by KEDCO’s<br />

spokesperson, Mohammed<br />

Kandi, said the body of the<br />

deceased 35-year-old was<br />

found with some tools beside<br />

it.<br />

the scheduled Lagos-<br />

Johannesburg flight that<br />

departed the Murtala<br />

Muhammed International<br />

Airport at 3:55p.m., Tuesday,<br />

and arrived <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg<br />

shortly before 11p.m.<br />

Discovered dur<strong>in</strong>g checks<br />

It said eng<strong>in</strong>eers of South<br />

African Airways Technical<br />

facility at the Oliver Tambo<br />

Report<br />

Kandi also quoted the<br />

firm’s Head of Health Safety<br />

and Environment, Am<strong>in</strong>u<br />

Abubakar, as say<strong>in</strong>g, “at the<br />

time the Police evacuated the<br />

corpse, one of the HV<br />

Bush<strong>in</strong>gs of the transformer<br />

was loosened from the base,<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>tention to<br />

vandalise the transformer<br />

and possibly the armoured<br />

cable, as well.<br />

“Judg<strong>in</strong>g by the whitish<br />

burn on his palm and a huge<br />

open gash on his left arm, it<br />

International Airport,<br />

where the aircraft was<br />

scheduled for a rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance check,<br />

discovered the body of the<br />

stowaway dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>spection phase.<br />

The airl<strong>in</strong>e said<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigations were ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to determ<strong>in</strong>e how the<br />

stowaway found his way <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the aircraft’s wheel well.<br />

Suspected transformer vandal electrocuted<br />

By Ch<strong>in</strong>enyeh Ozor<br />

NSUKKA—THERE<br />

is<br />

confusion at Agbamere<br />

community <strong>in</strong> Nsukka Local<br />

Government Area, Enugu<br />

State, follow<strong>in</strong>g the death of its<br />

traditional ruler <strong>in</strong> an auto crash<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a water tanker truck<br />

and his Hyundai Elentra official<br />

car along Odenigbo Road <strong>in</strong><br />

Nsukka town, Monday.<br />

Vanguard gathered that the<br />

traditional ruler, HRH Igwe<br />

Patrick Ezugwu, had a headon<br />

collision with the water<br />

tanker while return<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

mechanic village, where he had<br />

gone to service his car.<br />

The traditional ruler’s car,<br />

with number plates HRH 183,<br />

was crushed beyond<br />

recognition by the truck, with<br />

number plates XA405 ENU.<br />

Both vehicles were towed to the<br />

Nsukka Urban Police Division,<br />

is highly likely that power<br />

was restored while he was<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

electric shock, and the<br />

ceramic <strong>in</strong>sulator of the<br />

bush<strong>in</strong>g shatter<strong>in</strong>g to cause<br />

the wound on his arm.”<br />

However, an eyewitness<br />

account disclosed that the<br />

deceased was seen<br />

loiter<strong>in</strong>g around the<br />

substation area three days<br />

earlier, say<strong>in</strong>g “when he<br />

was approached, he told<br />

residents that he was there<br />

to visit his relative.”<br />

Water truck crushes Enugu traditional ruler<br />

By Samuel Oyadongha<br />

YENAGOA—A female<br />

member of the National<br />

Youth Service Corps, NYSC,<br />

Miss Elechi, posted to<br />

Bayelsa State, has reportedly<br />

died of a strange ailment.<br />

The deceased, aged 27, a<br />

graduate of Ignatius Azuru<br />

University of Education, Port<br />

Harcourt <strong>in</strong> Rivers State,<br />

d i e d a t<br />

about 9p.m., Tuesday night,<br />

five days after arriv<strong>in</strong>g NYSC<br />

Orientation Camp.<br />

FATAL: HRH Igwe Patrick Ezugwu's car and the truck.<br />

Though the cause of her<br />

death could <strong>not</strong> be<br />

immediately ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed,<br />

sources said she was<br />

bleed<strong>in</strong>g and vomit<strong>in</strong>g few<br />

hours after her arrival at the<br />

camp at Kaiama <strong>in</strong><br />

Kolokuma/Opokuma Local<br />

Government Area of the state.<br />

Some of her colleagues<br />

claimed that the deceased,<br />

on arrival at the camp last<br />

Thursday, was look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“terribly” sick and could <strong>not</strong><br />

participate <strong>in</strong> some open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

activities at the camp.<br />

An official of NYSC, who<br />

spoke on condition of<br />

anonymity, said: “This is a<br />

case of non-disclosure of<br />

state of health by a corps<br />

member.”<br />

It was gathered that her<br />

condition deteriorated and<br />

she was rushed to the sick<br />

bay of the camp at<br />

about 8p.m.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to sources, the<br />

doctor at the camp cl<strong>in</strong>ic<br />

immediately referred her to<br />

the state-owned Diette-Koki<br />

Memorial Hospital, Opolo,<br />

DECEMBER 1, AIDS DEY: M<br />

Hands Up for HIV/AIDS Prevention, <strong>in</strong> Aw<br />

while <strong>in</strong>vestigation is ongo<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

An eyewitness told Vanguard<br />

that the traditional ruler<br />

allegedly swerved off his lane<br />

and ran <strong>in</strong>to the tanker, which<br />

was head<strong>in</strong>g to Odenigbo. The<br />

eyewitness said both vehicles<br />

rammed <strong>in</strong>to St. Paul’s<br />

Cathedral’s fence.<br />

People then rushed to the<br />

scene, pulled the traditional<br />

ruler out of the crumple car and<br />

rushed him to Bishop Sanahan<br />

Hospital, Nsukka, where he was<br />

confirmed dead few hours later.<br />

A<strong>not</strong>her source disclosed that<br />

the traditional ruler dozed off<br />

while driv<strong>in</strong>g, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

crash.<br />

Chairman of Nsukka traditional<br />

ruler’s council, HRH Aloy<br />

Ezugwu, expressed shock over<br />

the death of Igwe Ezugwu, who<br />

until his death was the Public<br />

Relations Officer of the zonal<br />

council of traditional rulers.<br />

NYSC member bleeds to death <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa<br />

<strong>in</strong> the state capital, where she<br />

was confirmed dead.<br />

The demise of the corps<br />

member, it was learned,<br />

became the subject of<br />

discussion among her<br />

colleagues at the camp.<br />

Attempts made to reach the<br />

State Coord<strong>in</strong>ator of NYSC,<br />

Mr. Ekeocha Anthony, proved<br />

abortive, but a senior official<br />

confirmed the development.<br />

He called on corps members<br />

to always <strong>in</strong>form the<br />

authorities of their health<br />

condition on time.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1 , 2016—7<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

embers of the International Red Cross Society on a road show to mark 2016 World AIDS Day, on the theme<br />

ka, yesterday. NAN PHOTO.<br />

By Joseph Undu<br />

LAGOS—A 46-year-old Pastor<br />

and Supervisor with Chrisland<br />

International School, Lagos,<br />

Adegboyiga Adenikun, has been<br />

arrested for allegedly defil<strong>in</strong>g a girl<br />

of less than three years, under the<br />

guise of teach<strong>in</strong>g sex education.<br />

The girl, said to be two years and<br />

10 months old, identified as<br />

Damisi, is a pupil of the school.<br />

The suspect, who was paraded<br />

yesterday by the Commissioner of<br />

Police, Mr. Fatai Owoseni, denied<br />

the allegation.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “on Friday,<br />

November 11, I received a call<br />

around 8a.m. from one Mrs.<br />

Oladapo, and she identified<br />

herself as Damisi’s mother. She<br />

alleged that I sexually abused her<br />

daughter.<br />

“I asked her when and where it<br />

happened. She told me that she<br />

wanted the matter to rema<strong>in</strong><br />

between two of us and that she had<br />

<strong>not</strong> even told her husband. Few<br />

m<strong>in</strong>utes after that, she sent a text<br />

message, say<strong>in</strong>g she still wanted<br />

me to rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with her<br />

daughter because she knew her<br />

daughter held me <strong>in</strong> high esteem.<br />

“I got a call the follow<strong>in</strong>g day<br />

from a man who identified himself<br />

as Mr. Oladapo; it was an<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational call. The man also<br />

claimed that I assaulted her<br />

daughter sexually. I told him that<br />

I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> know what he was talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about.<br />

“I then told him that even a day<br />

earlier, his wife called me and said<br />

the same th<strong>in</strong>g. I asked how could<br />

this happen <strong>in</strong> a nursery school<br />

where no one picks the children<br />

except the parents?<br />

“I have never been alone with<br />

this girl. I have never bought any<br />

gift for her, and I had never taken<br />

her out anywhere. The man ended<br />

the call when I told him all these.<br />

“Immediately, I called <strong>my</strong> Head<br />

Teacher, Mrs. Azike, and told her<br />

the allegation I got from the<br />

parents, which I knew <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about.<br />

“I have been married for 15<br />

years with children. I was<br />

disturbed, when she said I <strong>did</strong> this<br />

to her daughter and she still<br />

wanted me to rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with<br />

her daughter. How could I have<br />

sexually abused your daughter<br />

and you still said I should<br />

rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with her?<br />

“Which mother is go<strong>in</strong>g to take<br />

that? The girl’s teacher also said<br />

<strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g of such happened and<br />

that the girl never left her<br />

custody. This girl comes to school<br />

with the school bus and goes with<br />

same when it is one o’clock,<br />

while I close by 4p.m.<br />

“I am a supervisor <strong>in</strong> that<br />

school. I move around and I do<br />

<strong>not</strong> teach. So, the allegation that<br />

I teach the children sex<br />

education is so disturb<strong>in</strong>g to me.<br />

“I have never taught that girl,<br />

I have never taught <strong>in</strong> that<br />

class. Her mother could <strong>not</strong> tell<br />

me exactly when this alleged<br />

abuse happened. But she said<br />

she took the girl to one private<br />

hospital and it was confirmed<br />

that the girl was abused.<br />

“She also said it happened <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>my</strong> school and <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> office to<br />

be precise. But <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> office,<br />

there are other supervisors and<br />

ladies are <strong>in</strong> that office. I do<br />

<strong>not</strong> share toilet with them. I<br />

go outside to use the male<br />

toilet, which other male staff<br />

use.”<br />

He said that he was told he<br />

failed the lie detector test, but<br />

that he had never heard of<br />

polygraph until the test was<br />

conducted.<br />

He said: “I do <strong>not</strong> know where<br />

all these are com<strong>in</strong>g from. I know<br />

that the God almighty that I<br />

serve is go<strong>in</strong>g to v<strong>in</strong>dicate me.”<br />

A mother’s story<br />

On her part, Mrs Oladapo,<br />

the girl’s mother, said: “When I<br />

took <strong>my</strong> daughter to the toilet,<br />

she told me that someone put<br />

his ‘wee-wee’ <strong>in</strong>side her ‘weewee,’<br />

referr<strong>in</strong>g to her private<br />

part. And when I asked her who<br />

How we nabbed robbery<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Edo—CP<br />

By Simon Ebegbulem<br />

BENIN—EDO<br />

State<br />

Commissioner of Police,<br />

Mr. Haliru Gwandu,<br />

yesterday, said the command<br />

had arrested 20 persons<br />

suspected to be members of<br />

a gang specialised <strong>in</strong><br />

robb<strong>in</strong>g bank customers <strong>in</strong><br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>.<br />

He said one of their recent<br />

victims was 81-year-old Mrs<br />

Grace Omoigui, late mother<br />

of the former Chairman of<br />

the Federal Inland Revenue,<br />

Mrs Ifueko Omoigui-Okaro,<br />

who was shot last month.<br />

He said three AK-47 rifles,<br />

live magaz<strong>in</strong>es and several<br />

other weapons were<br />

recovered from the suspects.<br />

Mr. Gwandu, who spoke<br />

while parad<strong>in</strong>g 55<br />

suspected robbers, cultist<br />

and kidnappers, warned his<br />

officers aga<strong>in</strong>st arrest<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people <strong>in</strong> proxy dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

festive period, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

they must have evidence<br />

before arrest<strong>in</strong>g anyone for<br />

any crime.<br />

Gwandu, who gave details<br />

Pastor accused of rap<strong>in</strong>g 2-yr-old pupil<br />

•This is disturb<strong>in</strong>g; I don’t teach sex education—ACCUSSED<br />

•He said no one will believe me— PUPIL’S MOTHER<br />

Pastor Adenikun<br />

the aggressor was, she said it<br />

was one Mr. Adenikun, the<br />

school teacher.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, she later<br />

called the Pastor and narrated<br />

what she heard from her<br />

daughter but was <strong>not</strong> will<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

take the case further.<br />

She said she advised him to<br />

be friendly with her daughter,<br />

so that she would <strong>not</strong> feel<br />

dejected.<br />

Provoked by the man’s<br />

response that “nobody would<br />

believe her story,” she decided<br />

to report the matter to the school<br />

authority, but the school said the<br />

man could <strong>not</strong> have done that<br />

because he is a pastor.<br />

This was after she claimed to<br />

have taken her daughter to a<br />

private hospital for medical<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ation, where it was<br />

allegedly confirmed that the<br />

baby was sexually abused.<br />

After that, she said she took<br />

the girl to the school cl<strong>in</strong>ic,<br />

where the doctors said that<br />

they could <strong>not</strong> ascerta<strong>in</strong><br />

whether the girl was abused<br />

or <strong>not</strong>.<br />

This she said led her to the<br />

General Hospital, where the<br />

doctors allegedly said her<br />

daughter was actually<br />

abused.<br />

It was gathered that after<br />

she became conv<strong>in</strong>ced by the<br />

two medical reports that her<br />

daughter was actually defiled,<br />

she decided to report the<br />

matter to the police.<br />

of how the suspected bank<br />

robbers operated, said: “From<br />

the confessional statements<br />

we have got, these bank<br />

thieves, who are well armed,<br />

always have somebody <strong>in</strong>side<br />

the bank who dresses well like<br />

a respectable customer.<br />

“The person will be<br />

watch<strong>in</strong>g those who come to<br />

withdraw huge amount. As<br />

soon as the money is<br />

withdrawn, they identify the<br />

person and alert their<br />

members outside who will<br />

now rob the customer.<br />

“That was how they shot the<br />

old woman who came to<br />

withdraw money at one of the<br />

new generation banks and the<br />

woman died later. But after<br />

three days, we arrested the<br />

suspects <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

“After that <strong>in</strong>cident, the<br />

same gang went to a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

bank, where <strong>my</strong> men killed<br />

two and arrested one.<br />

“A fourth, who susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

gunshot <strong>in</strong>juries, is currently<br />

recover<strong>in</strong>g and help<strong>in</strong>g us<br />

with <strong>in</strong>formation and that was<br />

how we arrested others.”<br />

They still owe<br />

me for the first<br />

operation<br />

—ROBBERY<br />

SUSPECT<br />

By Joseph Undu<br />

ONE of the four<br />

traders <strong>in</strong> Alaba<br />

International Market, Ojo<br />

area of Lagos, arrested by<br />

the Commissioner of Police<br />

X-Squad for robbery, have<br />

said his ‘bus<strong>in</strong>ess asociates’<br />

still owe him for an earlier<br />

operation.<br />

The suspects also<br />

disclosed that they used<br />

acid to destroy the padlock<br />

of the warehouse they<br />

robbed.<br />

The suspects, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to a police source, were<br />

arrested for break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a<br />

shop <strong>in</strong> the market where<br />

they carted away 427<br />

cartoons of electric bulb<br />

worth N19.1 million.<br />

The suspects, whose<br />

names were given as Rufus<br />

Agobie, alias Aboy, 24, from<br />

Anambra West; Ifeanyi Eze,<br />

30, from Okigwe, Imo<br />

State; Tochukwu Akaolisa,<br />

25, from Nnewi, Anambra<br />

State, and Ndubuisi<br />

Egwuatuonwu, 24, were<br />

arrested at different<br />

locations.<br />

Rufus said: “From the<br />

first and second<br />

operations, we got 152<br />

cartoons. I was given just<br />

N50,000 for this last<br />

operation. They still owe<br />

me for the first one.”


8—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

My <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite<br />

suspension<br />

can<strong>not</strong> stand<br />

— Senator Sani<br />

•You’re a<br />

disgrace, APC<br />

replies<br />

By Soni Daniel &<br />

Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA —<br />

CHAIRMAN,<br />

Senate Committee on<br />

Local and Foreign Debts,<br />

Senator Shehu Sani,<br />

APC, Kaduna Central,<br />

and the state chapter of<br />

All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, were,<br />

yesterday, locked <strong>in</strong> a<br />

war of words over the<br />

former’s suspension.<br />

While Senator Sani<br />

declared that his<br />

suspension would <strong>not</strong><br />

stand, the state APC<br />

described his attack on<br />

the party as uncouth,<br />

shameless and<br />

disgraceful.<br />

Sani, who accused<br />

Kaduna State governor,<br />

Nasir el-Rufai, of<br />

<strong>in</strong>stigat<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

suspension, said <strong>in</strong> a<br />

statement yesterday:<br />

“For a man who has been<br />

unable to address the<br />

pervasive <strong>in</strong>security and<br />

genocide <strong>in</strong> southern<br />

Kaduna, for a man who<br />

has been unable to stem<br />

the tide of rampant<br />

kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

abductions <strong>in</strong> Kaduna,<br />

suspend<strong>in</strong>g Shehu Sani<br />

can<strong>not</strong> be counted as an<br />

achievement."<br />

Act<strong>in</strong>g Publicity<br />

Secretary of the party,<br />

Salisu Tanko Wusono, <strong>in</strong><br />

a statement, said:<br />

“Shehu Sani’s outburst<br />

is a confirmation that he<br />

has no sense of shame.<br />

He is a man full of<br />

tantrums, a man, who<br />

simultaneously<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong>s and distresses<br />

people with his<br />

shameless antics.<br />

"He has s<strong>in</strong>ce lost focus<br />

and why he was elected<br />

to the Senate of the<br />

Federal Republic of<br />

Nigeria by the good<br />

people of Kaduna<br />

Central under the<br />

banner of the APC.<br />

“We suspended him<br />

<strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>itely, follow<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

various anti-party<br />

activities and utterances<br />

aimed at tear<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

party <strong>in</strong>to pieces.<br />

“The masses of Kaduna<br />

Central have s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

unravelled his deceit.<br />

His heart and m<strong>in</strong>d are<br />

<strong>in</strong> the PDP whose agent<br />

he has been <strong>in</strong> our party."<br />

PDP senators stage walk-out as<br />

Omogunwa defects to APC<br />

•Weigh options on support for Saraki<br />

•Insist Omogunwa’s seat must be declared vacant<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA — THERE was a rowdy<br />

session, yesterday, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Senate, follow<strong>in</strong>g the defection of<br />

Senator Yele Omogunwa, Ondo<br />

South, from the Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, to the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC.<br />

Senator Omogunwa had <strong>in</strong> his<br />

letter of defection read by the<br />

Senate President, Dr Bukola<br />

Saraki, said he was cross carpet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from his party to support the<br />

governor-elect of Ondo State,<br />

Rotimi Akeredolu, who was as at<br />

the time the gubernatorial<br />

can<strong>did</strong>ate of the APC.<br />

Omogunwa <strong>in</strong> the letter<br />

said:“This declaration I have made<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> local government on Sunday,<br />

November 20, to enable me actively<br />

canvass for the success of Mr<br />

Oluwarotimi Akeredolu <strong>in</strong> the<br />

gubernatorial election of November<br />

26, 2016.”<br />

Soon after Saraki read the letter<br />

of defection from Omogunwa, the<br />

Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority leader, Senator<br />

Godswill Akpabio, challenged it,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g as lawmakers, they must <strong>not</strong><br />

encourage political rascality,<br />

add<strong>in</strong>g that the seat belongs to PDP<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce there was no crisis <strong>in</strong> the party.<br />

Akpabio, who came through<br />

Order 43 to fault Omogunwa’s<br />

defection, said the only ground<br />

upon which a serv<strong>in</strong>g lawmaker<br />

could defect from one party to the<br />

other as specified <strong>in</strong> section 68(c)<br />

of the 1999 constitution as<br />

amended, was through division <strong>in</strong><br />

the leadership of his party, which<br />

he said no longer existed <strong>in</strong> PDP<br />

based on the Court of Appeal and<br />

Supreme Court judgments over the<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ation of PDP can<strong>did</strong>ate for<br />

the Ondo election.<br />

For this reason, Senator Godswill<br />

Akpabio faulted the action of the<br />

Ondo Senator <strong>in</strong> the eyes of the law<br />

and then requested the Senate<br />

President to declare his seat vacant.<br />

Saraki, subsequently, ruled<br />

Akpabio out of order, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

matter was controversial, which<br />

runs contrary to the spirit and letter<br />

of Order 43 on which Akpabio made<br />

his objection.<br />

Ris<strong>in</strong>g temper<br />

The ris<strong>in</strong>g temper among PDP<br />

senators over the development,<br />

heightened when Senator D<strong>in</strong>o<br />

Melaye, APC, Kogi West, rose to<br />

speak on the same issue <strong>in</strong> the same<br />

order and he was recognized by<br />

Senator Saraki.<br />

Melaye, who also relied on order<br />

43, said the division with<strong>in</strong> the PDP<br />

national leadership between<br />

Markafi and Modu Sherrif still<br />

existed, which accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />

made “Omogunwa’s defection to be<br />

perfectly <strong>in</strong> order.”<br />

Senator Peter Nwaoboshi, PDP,<br />

Delta North then stood up to raise<br />

order 43 where he picked holes<br />

on the recognition of Melaye<br />

when the Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority leader<br />

had been ruled out of order,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g the po<strong>in</strong>t raised by<br />

Senator Melaye was absolutely<br />

<strong>not</strong> ñecessary.<br />

Senator Nwaoboshi, who<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>ded his colleagues of their<br />

positions <strong>in</strong> the country as<br />

Senators, however, urged them<br />

to behave as Senators, just as he<br />

accused the Senate President of<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g foul of the Senate<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g rules by allow<strong>in</strong>g D<strong>in</strong>o<br />

Melaye to make remarks over an<br />

issue that had already been<br />

ruled upon.<br />

When efforts by Senator<br />

Akpabio to speak aga<strong>in</strong> proved<br />

abortive as he was <strong>not</strong> recognized<br />

by the Senate President, he then<br />

led other PDP Senators out of the<br />

chambers. The development led<br />

to all the PDP senators stag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a walk out from the chambers to<br />

address journalists <strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Room 2.<br />

Senator Ovie Omo-Agege,<br />

Labour Party, LP, Delta Central<br />

was announced by Saraki to step<br />

<strong>in</strong> as M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader and he<br />

immediately took over the seat<br />

of Akpabio.<br />

Insist Omogunwa’s<br />

seat must be declared<br />

vacant<br />

Follow<strong>in</strong>g the pull out of PDP<br />

Senators from the chambers,<br />

almost all the bills slated for<br />

discussion <strong>in</strong> the order paper<br />

were stood down because they<br />

were sponsored by PDP<br />

Senators, even as the PDP<br />

senators never returned to the<br />

chambers after their meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Hear<strong>in</strong>g Room 1.<br />

Brief<strong>in</strong>g journalists after the PDP<br />

Senators stormed out of the<br />

chambers, Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader,<br />

Senator Godswill Akpabio, vowed<br />

that PDP as a party would ensure<br />

that it retrieves the stolen senatorial<br />

seat from Omogunwa through the<br />

courts because there was no<br />

division with<strong>in</strong> the party leadership<br />

now.<br />

He said: “At the appropriate time,<br />

I believe that, work<strong>in</strong>g with the<br />

caucus, we will work with the<br />

national leadership of our party to<br />

take a correct legal pronouncement<br />

and ensure that the seat is declared<br />

vacant."<br />

‘Siddon look’<br />

Meanwhile, PDP Senators,<br />

yesterday resolved to weigh their<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued support for Saraki, just<br />

as they said they had always stood<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d him, but he was <strong>not</strong> there<br />

for them when they needed him,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g they had agreed to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

a siddon look approach to matters<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g him.<br />

COMMISSIONING: From left, Lateef Sholebo, General Manager, Lagos State Urban<br />

Renewal Agency; Gbolahan Lawal, Lagos State Commissioner for Hous<strong>in</strong>g; Stephanie Scott<br />

Emuakpor, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, CDS Global Limited and Hakeem Ogunniran, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director, UACN Property Development Company, at the commission<strong>in</strong>g of the UPDC's The<br />

Residences Apartments, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo: AKEEM SALAU.<br />

NASS wants f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> for LGAs,<br />

state assemblies •To abolish SIECs<br />

By Emman Ovuakporie<br />

& Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />

ABUJA — THE National<br />

Assembly is set to grant<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> to local<br />

government councils and state<br />

Houses of Assembly to reduce<br />

alleged <strong>in</strong>fluence of governors <strong>in</strong><br />

their f<strong>in</strong>ancial management.<br />

Speaker of the House of<br />

Representatives, Yakubu Dogara,<br />

dropped the h<strong>in</strong>t, yesterday, <strong>in</strong><br />

an <strong>in</strong>terview with newsmen <strong>in</strong><br />

Abuja.<br />

He reiterated the resolve of the<br />

National Assembly to grant<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> to the 774<br />

local government councils <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country.<br />

Dogara <strong>not</strong>ed that lack of<br />

elections at the local<br />

government level were crippl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

democracy and deny<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

much needed development at<br />

the third tier of government.<br />

Dogara said the House under<br />

his leadership, was <strong>in</strong> the<br />

process of grant<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

autono<strong>my</strong> to 36 State Houses of<br />

Assembly.<br />

He decried a situation where<br />

governors had constituted<br />

themselves as middlemen that<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uously hijacked funds<br />

meant for the councils <strong>in</strong> the<br />

name of jo<strong>in</strong>t account,<br />

describ<strong>in</strong>g the arrangement as<br />

“evil”.<br />

Dogara described the<br />

existence of caretaker<br />

committees mann<strong>in</strong>g the affairs<br />

of the local government councils <strong>in</strong><br />

some states as an aberration and<br />

illegality which must stop.<br />

He revealed that new clauses<br />

might be <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> the<br />

constitutional amendment bill that<br />

would <strong>not</strong> only outlaw caretaker<br />

committees but also stop allocation<br />

of funds from the federation account<br />

to local governments with no<br />

democratically elected councils.<br />

As a step to end the alleged<br />

illegality perpetrated by state<br />

governments, the speaker<br />

disclosed that the parliament would<br />

consider abolish<strong>in</strong>g States<br />

Independent Electoral<br />

Commissions, SIECs, and empower<br />

the Independent National Electoral<br />

Commission, INEC, to take over<br />

their functions.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—9<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

FEC approves<br />

2017 Budget;<br />

document to<br />

be laid before<br />

NASS soon<br />

By Lev<strong>in</strong>us<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

CONFERENCE: From left, Chairman of UBA Plc and Guest Speaker, Mr. Tony Elumelu; President of Tunisian<br />

Parliament, Mr. Mohammed Nidaa Tounes; Tunisian President, Mr. Beji Caid Essebsi; and Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister of Tunisia, Mr.<br />

Youssed Chahed, at the International Investment Conference tagged Tunisia 2020, held <strong>in</strong> Tunis, Tunisia, on Tuesday.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>, Buhari’s nom<strong>in</strong>ee, Ak<strong>in</strong>wande,<br />

shuns Senate’s screen<strong>in</strong>g for NERC job<br />

•As a<strong>not</strong>her nom<strong>in</strong>ee calls for thorough monitor<strong>in</strong>g of DISCOs<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA—AGAIN, President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari’s<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ee for the position of<br />

chairman of the Nigeria<br />

Electricity Regulatory<br />

Commission (NERC), Professor<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>tunde Ak<strong>in</strong>wande,<br />

yesterday failed to present<br />

himself for Senate screen<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

For the second time <strong>in</strong> one<br />

month, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee shunned<br />

the Senator Eny<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribeled<br />

committee on Power, Steel<br />

Development and Metallurgy.<br />

The committee had, last month,<br />

<strong>in</strong>vited Ak<strong>in</strong>wande and other<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ees for screen<strong>in</strong>g, but the<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g was put on hold due<br />

to failure of Ak<strong>in</strong>wande to<br />

appear, just as he failed to fill all<br />

the columns where he ought to<br />

have provided his needed<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation for the committee.<br />

But <strong>in</strong> a swift reaction, the<br />

Presidency denied the reports,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g Ak<strong>in</strong>wande was simply<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g to formalise his<br />

resignation from Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology (MIT)<br />

where he works.<br />

But at a second screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

session convened yesterday by<br />

Senator Ey<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribe and<br />

other members of the committee,<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>wande was <strong>not</strong> just absent,<br />

but <strong>in</strong>formally told the committee<br />

that he was <strong>not</strong> available for the<br />

job.<br />

A source <strong>in</strong> the committee<br />

disclosed that Ak<strong>in</strong>wande sent<br />

a text message to a member of<br />

the committee that he was <strong>not</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the job.<br />

Senior Special Assistant to the<br />

President on National Assembly<br />

Matters (Senate), Senator Ita<br />

Enang, who tried to persuade<br />

the committee <strong>not</strong> to <strong>in</strong>terprete<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>wande’s absence to mean<br />

that he had decl<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />

President’s nom<strong>in</strong>ation, said: “I<br />

would want to plead with the<br />

committee that the nom<strong>in</strong>ee was<br />

simply absent. I will communicate<br />

with the President and get more<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation about him and get<br />

back.”<br />

This remark was quickly rebuffed<br />

by members of the committee, who<br />

openly declared that they had tried<br />

enough and would <strong>not</strong> be ready to<br />

reconvene a third screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

session for Ak<strong>in</strong>wande.<br />

At this po<strong>in</strong>t, a member of the<br />

committee, Senator Suleiman<br />

Hunkuyi (APC, Kaduna North)<br />

who threw a question at Ita Enang,<br />

querried: “But if somebody says I<br />

will <strong>not</strong> be able to make it, what<br />

does he imply?”<br />

Apparently confused about the<br />

development, Enang could <strong>not</strong><br />

respond to Hunkuyi’s question.<br />

Meanwhile, the committee has<br />

disclosed that it would prepare its<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al report and submit to the<br />

Senate which will take f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

decision on Ak<strong>in</strong>wande’s<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a source,<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>wande turned down the<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ation “because he was <strong>not</strong><br />

consulted before the nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

was made and was <strong>not</strong> ready to<br />

leave his present bus<strong>in</strong>esses to<br />

take up the job.”<br />

Nom<strong>in</strong>ee calls for<br />

thorough monitor<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

DISCOs<br />

Meanwhile, Sanusi Garba, the<br />

Vice Chairmanship nom<strong>in</strong>ee<br />

from Kats<strong>in</strong>a State dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g, yesterday, lampooned<br />

the power sector, say<strong>in</strong>g to say it<br />

was <strong>in</strong> bad shape was simply an<br />

understatement, even as he said<br />

that deficit revenue <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />

was approach<strong>in</strong>g one trillion<br />

Naira.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the sector is<br />

that bad because it lacks a good<br />

regulator, promis<strong>in</strong>g that the new<br />

board, when put <strong>in</strong> place, would<br />

right the wrongs, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

Electricity Distribution<br />

Companies, DISCOs, went <strong>in</strong>to<br />

agreement to run the sector, but<br />

<strong>not</strong>ed that because of lack of<br />

proper supervision, they had<br />

failed to function properly.<br />

He said it had become<br />

imperative for the sector to be<br />

overhauled, if Nigeria must<br />

attract foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />

Others who appeared for the<br />

screen<strong>in</strong>g were Nathan Rogers<br />

Shatti; Professor Frank Okafor;<br />

Musiliu Olalekan Oseni and<br />

Dafe Akpeneye, among others.<br />

We're address<strong>in</strong>g recession with wrong<br />

tools —CBN<br />

By Emma Ujah<br />

ABUJA— THE on-go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

economic recession has persisted<br />

ow<strong>in</strong>g to application of<br />

wrong prescription by non-professionals,<br />

the Director of Policy<br />

of the Central Bank of Nigeria,<br />

CBN, Mr. Moses Tule, has contended.<br />

The CBN chief spoke at the<br />

Chartered Institute of Bankers<br />

of Nigeria, CIBN, roundtable<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g organised on the current<br />

economic recession <strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

His words: “Some came <strong>in</strong> as<br />

doctors <strong>in</strong>to the macro-economic<br />

management and are giv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

tools of medical doctors to advise<br />

on how to solve the problem<br />

of recession. Some came <strong>in</strong><br />

as carpenters and they are us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

carpentry tools to advise on<br />

the problems of economic recession;<br />

some came <strong>in</strong> as eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />

and they are us<strong>in</strong>g their tools to<br />

advise on how to address<br />

economic recession.<br />

"They have <strong>not</strong> allowed<br />

the professionals to do<br />

their jobs. They have <strong>not</strong><br />

allowed the professional<br />

to provide the direction.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the director,<br />

the Monetary Policy<br />

Committee (MPC) had,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce early last year, consistently<br />

warned that the<br />

nation will slip <strong>in</strong>to recession<br />

if urgent steps are <strong>not</strong><br />

taken but that the warn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

were <strong>not</strong> heeded.<br />

How we got <strong>in</strong>to<br />

recession<br />

Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g how the nation<br />

got <strong>in</strong>to recession, Tule<br />

said: “Oil prices are down.<br />

Not only are oil prices<br />

down, the Niger Delta<br />

Avengers have blown up<br />

oil produc<strong>in</strong>g facilities and<br />

export facilities, severally.<br />

“When they blew the<br />

Forcados , it took government<br />

six months to<br />

fix Forcados. That<br />

was a load<strong>in</strong>g bay.<br />

And after fix<strong>in</strong>g it,<br />

they went back<br />

and blew it<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>. So we<br />

have oil prices and<br />

production go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

down. The implication<br />

is that foreign<br />

exchange<br />

earn<strong>in</strong>gs are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

down, but unfortunately,<br />

our<br />

import expenditure<br />

is <strong>not</strong> go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

down. It is still <strong>in</strong><br />

the region of N976<br />

billion, monthly.”<br />

He lamented<br />

Nigerians’ penchant<br />

for imported<br />

goods and an absence<br />

of export<br />

culture. He said<br />

sitt<strong>in</strong>g down and<br />

blam<strong>in</strong>g the CBN<br />

for the fall<strong>in</strong>g<br />

value of the naira was futile,<br />

<strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g: “If we want<br />

to rega<strong>in</strong> our place, how<br />

<strong>did</strong> we get here?<br />

ABUJA—THE Federal<br />

Executive Council,<br />

FEC, yesterday, approved<br />

the 2017 budget estimates,<br />

though details of the document<br />

were <strong>not</strong> made available.<br />

Ris<strong>in</strong>g from a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

which appeared to be very<br />

unusual, as it took almost<br />

the whole day at the Council<br />

Chamber of the Presidential<br />

Villa, Abuja, M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />

Budget and National Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Senator Udoma Udo<br />

Udoma, who briefed State<br />

House correspondents,<br />

alongside his colleague <strong>in</strong><br />

Power, Works and Hous<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Mr. Babatunde Fashola<br />

and the Special Adviser to<br />

the President on Media<br />

and Publicity, Mr. Femi<br />

Ades<strong>in</strong>a, stated that the<br />

details would be made<br />

known when the President<br />

presents the document to<br />

the National Assembly,<br />

NASS.<br />

On when the document<br />

would be presented to the<br />

National Assembly, Udoma<br />

said the Presidency would<br />

communicate formerly to<br />

NASS, say<strong>in</strong>g ultimately,<br />

the tim<strong>in</strong>g would be decided<br />

by the Parliament.<br />

He said: “The budget has<br />

been approved by the Federal<br />

Executive Council, the<br />

details will be revealed<br />

when the President<br />

presents the budget to the<br />

National Assembly.<br />

“With regards to the date,<br />

the President will be communicat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the National<br />

Assembly and, of course, it<br />

will be at the National Assembly’s<br />

discretion ultimately.


10 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Akopobolokemi:<br />

EFCC operative<br />

admits mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conflict<strong>in</strong>g<br />

statements<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

LAGOS- An operative of the<br />

Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

Crimes Commission (EFCC),<br />

Orji Chukwuma, yesterday<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed a Federal High Court<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos that he made<br />

conflict<strong>in</strong>g statements <strong>in</strong> the<br />

ongo<strong>in</strong>g trial of embattled<br />

former Director-General, of<br />

Nigerian Maritime<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and Safety<br />

Agency (NIMASA) Dr. Patrick<br />

Akopobolokemi, alongside five<br />

others.<br />

Chukwuma had earlier <strong>in</strong> his<br />

testimony told the court<br />

presided over by Justice Ibrahim<br />

Buba that Akpolobokemi, paid<br />

the sum of N40 million for two<br />

years rent <strong>in</strong> his Banana Island,<br />

Ikoyi home Lagos and bought<br />

a Toyota Landcruiser SUV<br />

Bullet Proof from the funds<br />

made available for the<br />

implementation of the<br />

International Ship and Port<br />

Security Code ( ISPS) Code.<br />

However at the resumed<br />

hear<strong>in</strong>g of matter yesterday, the<br />

anti- graft agency operative<br />

admitted that the payments for<br />

the house <strong>in</strong> Banana Island and<br />

for the bulletproof vehicle were<br />

made before the disbursement<br />

of funds for the ISPS Code.<br />

While he was be<strong>in</strong>g crossexam<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

by Akopolokemi’s<br />

lawyer, Dr. Joseph Nwobike<br />

SAN, the witness was asked to<br />

look at the receipts for payments<br />

of the bulletproof SUV as well<br />

as the Tenancy agreement<br />

which dated November 14, 2011<br />

to November 14, 2013, while<br />

funds for the ISPS code was<br />

released on January 3,2014.<br />

Kalu Idika Kalu to<br />

speak at IoD’s<br />

annual d<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

...Kano Emir, Obi of<br />

Onitsha, Ooni of Ife,<br />

others for awards<br />

NO fewer than 200 em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

personalities, leaders of<br />

corporate Nigeria and other<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guished guests will<br />

converge at the 2016 Annual<br />

Directors D<strong>in</strong>ner of the Institute<br />

of Directors Nigeria, which<br />

takes place today at the<br />

prestigious Eko Hotel and<br />

Suites, Lagos. Vice President,<br />

Professor Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo is the<br />

Special Guest of Honour while<br />

Dr. Kalu Idika Kalu, a renowned<br />

economist and former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

of F<strong>in</strong>ance is the Guest Speaker.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director-General/CEO of the<br />

Institute, the Annual Directors<br />

D<strong>in</strong>ner is usually a black tie<br />

event, an even<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>e d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />

network<strong>in</strong>g and honour<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

WORLD AIDS DAY: 72,000 adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with HIV <strong>in</strong> Lagos — LSACA<br />

By Chioma Ob<strong>in</strong>na<br />

THE Lagos State AIDS<br />

Control Agency, LSACA,<br />

yesterday disclosed that no<br />

fewer than 72,000 adolescents are<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g with Human<br />

Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV, <strong>in</strong><br />

the state just as the wife of the<br />

governor, Mrs. Bolanle Ambode<br />

stressed that prevention efforts<br />

must be doubled, if the world is<br />

to fast-track an end to the<br />

pandemic.<br />

Out of the top 10 states with<br />

highest HIV/AIDS prevalence <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria, Rivers is the highest with<br />

15.2 percent. The lowest among<br />

the 10 is Ondo with 4.3 percent.<br />

Seven months ago, Lagos State<br />

Commissioner for health, Dr Jide<br />

Idris announced that the state had<br />

recorded a drop HIV, prevalence<br />

rate from 5.1 <strong>in</strong> 2013 to 4.1.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g, dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

stakeholders’ Forum on<br />

Adolescents Liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos to mark this year’s World<br />

AIDS Day with the theme:<br />

“Hands Up for HIV Prevention”,<br />

the Chief Executive Officer,<br />

LSACA, Dr Oluseyi Temowo<br />

appealed to stakeholders to come<br />

together and fight the epidemic<br />

with a view to sav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

country’s future leaders.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him; ‘’HIV occurs<br />

<strong>in</strong> all ages, hence the need to<br />

urgently tackle the transmission<br />

<strong>in</strong> adolescent. “Achiev<strong>in</strong>g AIDS<br />

free generation requires collective<br />

efforts, this is why we are call<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on government at all levels,<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals and organisations to<br />

jo<strong>in</strong> us <strong>in</strong> this quest to make<br />

Lagos State HIV Free.’’<br />

Temowo, who stressed the need<br />

for all hands to be on deck<br />

towards eradicat<strong>in</strong>g the HIV<br />

pandemic, said the State<br />

government is committed to<br />

ensur<strong>in</strong>g that 90 percent of those<br />

affected are on treatment and<br />

have low viral load by 2030.<br />

On her part, wife of the Lagos<br />

State Government, Mrs. Bolanle<br />

Ambode stressed that prevention<br />

efforts must be doubled, if the<br />

world is to stay on fast -track to<br />

end<strong>in</strong>g the pandemic.<br />

Ambode appealed to Nigerian<br />

policy makers for <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />

programmes targeted at<br />

adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV and<br />

AIDS because of their strategic<br />

age bracket.<br />

She said that the stakeholders’<br />

forum was necessary as it<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

LAGOS—The Court of Appeal<br />

Lagos State, yesterday, set<br />

aside the rul<strong>in</strong>g of a Federal High<br />

Court that discharged the former<br />

Speaker of the Lagos State House<br />

of Assembly, Hon, Adeyemi<br />

Ikuforiji and his Personal Assistant<br />

(PA), Oyebode Atoyebi of<br />

allegations of money launder<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The appellate court <strong>in</strong> a<br />

unanimous judgment set aside the<br />

judgment of the trial judge, Justice<br />

Ibrahim Buba, stat<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, had made a<br />

prima facie case aga<strong>in</strong>st the former<br />

Speaker to require him to enter a<br />

promotes proper education,<br />

enlightenment and <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

dissem<strong>in</strong>ation on the pandemic.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Programme<br />

Manger, organised by Positive<br />

Action for Treatment Access, PATA<br />

, Mr. Francis Umoh, said the 2014<br />

UNICEF report showed that<br />

estimated 196,000 Nigerian<br />

adolescents were liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV<br />

while 11,000 died of AIDS related<br />

cases <strong>in</strong> 2013 out of estimated<br />

adolescent population of<br />

38,882,000. Umoh lamented low<br />

level of understand<strong>in</strong>g of HIV<br />

transmission and prevention<br />

among adolescents, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

pre-admission HIV test and other<br />

forms of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation are still<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g carried out aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

adolescents and young people<br />

seek<strong>in</strong>g admission <strong>in</strong>to learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions. “This is also observed<br />

<strong>in</strong> orphanages/homes as they do<br />

<strong>not</strong> admit adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

HIV,” he said. Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the<br />

Representative of United Nations<br />

AIDS Control Agency, UNAIDS,<br />

Dr. Asa said HIV should be<br />

everyone’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess because<br />

everyone’s life is at stake.<br />

“It is no longer a death sentence<br />

but a life sentence because many<br />

of these children got <strong>in</strong>fected<br />

through their parents. It is<br />

possible to break the transmission<br />

and once that is done everyone<br />

will be safe. Countries like Cuba<br />

have done it and it is time to<br />

ensure that all children starts their<br />

lives free from HIV so that<br />

everyone stays AIDS free,” she<br />

said.<br />

ALLEGED KILLING OF MASSOB, IPOB MEMBERS: Falana asks FG to<br />

set up panel<br />

LAGOS—HUMAN rights<br />

lawyer and activist, Mr<br />

Femi Falana, SAN, has called<br />

on the Federal Government<br />

to set up a panel of <strong>in</strong>quiry to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigate the kill<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

MASSOB/IPOB members, as<br />

well as the scores of the<br />

Shiites who were allegedly<br />

killed by the ar<strong>my</strong> and the<br />

police, follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

admission by the Nigerian<br />

Ar<strong>my</strong> that it killed 5 protesters<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of the 150 alleged by<br />

Amnesty International.<br />

Falana spoke at the 2016<br />

Law Week of the Jos branch<br />

of the Nigerian Bar<br />

Association, Jos where he<br />

presented a paper titled: War<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>st Corruption-Issues<br />

And Challenges Confront<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The Judiciary.<br />

Falana po<strong>in</strong>ted out that<br />

Amnesty International last<br />

week released a damn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

report on the brutal kill<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

150 members of the<br />

Indigenous People of Biafra<br />

(IPOB) by the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong><br />

and the ar<strong>my</strong> has denied the<br />

report.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the activist, <strong>in</strong><br />

EVENING OF RECOGNITION: From left: Former Executive Director, NTA, Mr. Peter Igho; MD/<br />

Editor-<strong>in</strong>-Chief, Sun Newspapers, Mr. Eric Osagie; Chairman, Board of Directors, New Telegraph<br />

Newspapers, Alhaji Idi Farouk; former M<strong>in</strong>ister of F<strong>in</strong>ance, Dr. Kalu Idika Kalu; Anambra State<br />

Deputy Governor, Mr. Nkem Okeke, and MD/Editor-<strong>in</strong>-Chief, New Telegraph, Mrs. Funke Egbemode,<br />

at an Even<strong>in</strong>g of Recognition with Anambra State Governor, Chief Willie Obiano <strong>in</strong> Lagos, yesterday.<br />

jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g issues with the human<br />

rights group, the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong><br />

must have forgotten that it had<br />

issued a statement on May 31 this<br />

year where<strong>in</strong> it acknowledged<br />

that ‘<strong>in</strong> the aftermath of the fire<br />

fight that ensued, many of our<br />

own troops susta<strong>in</strong>ed vary<strong>in</strong>g<br />

degrees of <strong>in</strong>jury. These <strong>in</strong>jured<br />

troops are currently receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

treatment at own medical centre.’<br />

Falana recalled that the ar<strong>my</strong><br />

statement claimed that “5<br />

members of MASSOB/IPOB<br />

were killed, 8 wounded while 9<br />

were arrested for due legal<br />

actions.”<br />

In driv<strong>in</strong>g home his po<strong>in</strong>t,<br />

Falana ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that “it is<br />

public knowledge that a judicial<br />

commission of <strong>in</strong>quiry set up by<br />

the Kaduna State government has<br />

established that 347 members of<br />

the Islamic Movement <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

were massacred by the Nigerian<br />

Ar<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong> December 2015 for<br />

allegedly block<strong>in</strong>g a road <strong>in</strong> Zaria,<br />

Kaduna State dur<strong>in</strong>g a religious<br />

convention.<br />

N500M MONEY LAUNDERING: Appeal Court sets<br />

aside ex-speaker Kuforiji’s acquittal<br />

defence to the charge brought<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st him.<br />

In a judgment delivered by<br />

Justice Biobela Georgewill, the<br />

lead judge of a three man panel,<br />

also ordered that trial should start<br />

trial afresh before a<strong>not</strong>her judge of<br />

the Federal High Court, Lagos<br />

other than Justice Buba <strong>in</strong> the light<br />

of the far-reach<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs already<br />

made by him.<br />

Other members of the three-man<br />

panel are: Justice Side Dauda Bage<br />

and Justice Ugochukwu Ogakwu.<br />

Justice Buba, had on September<br />

26, 2014, discharged Ikuforiji and<br />

Atoyebi of a 56 count charge of<br />

conspiracy and launder<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

tune of N500 million belong<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the Assembly, an offence which<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to the EFCC<br />

contravened sections 15 (1d) and<br />

16(1d) of Money Laundry Act,<br />

MLA, 2004 and 2011.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 11<br />

ALLEGED N29BN<br />

FRAUD: Court<br />

okays Nyako's<br />

request to study<br />

evidence<br />

By Nkechukwu Nnochiri<br />

ABUJA—The<br />

Federal<br />

High Court <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />

yesterday, granted request by<br />

former governor of Adamawa<br />

State, Admiral Murtala Nyako ,<br />

rtd, and his son, Senator<br />

Abdulaziz, to study a set of<br />

evidence the Economic and<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes Commission,<br />

EFCC, is seek<strong>in</strong>g to tender<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st them.<br />

The duo are answer<strong>in</strong>g to a 37-<br />

count money launder<strong>in</strong>g charge<br />

alongside two others, Zulkifik<br />

Abba and Abubakar Aliyu.<br />

The anti-graft agency alleged<br />

that the defendants diverted over<br />

N29billion from the Adamawa<br />

State treasury between January<br />

2011 and December 2014.<br />

Five companies that allegedly<br />

served as conduit pipes for the<br />

illegal diversion of the funds-<br />

Blue Opal Limited, Sebore Farms<br />

& Extension Limited, Pagoda<br />

Fortunes Limited, Tower Assets<br />

Management Limited and Crust<br />

Energy Limited, were equally<br />

charged before the court as the<br />

5th to 9th accused persons.<br />

At the resumed hear<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

matter yesterday, a former<br />

Attorney General of the<br />

Federation, Chief Kanu Agabi,<br />

SAN, who is counsel to the<br />

former governor and his son,<br />

applied for time to go through<br />

bundles of documents the<br />

prosecution sought to tender as<br />

exhibits aga<strong>in</strong>st the defendants.<br />

Agabi made the application on<br />

a day the prosecution counsel,<br />

Mr. Rotimi Jacobs, SAN,<br />

presented his third witness, Mr.<br />

Olubode Olumola, a compliance<br />

officer with Zenith Bank, Abuja,<br />

through whom he sought to<br />

tender several bank documents<br />

as exhibits.<br />

Agabi <strong>in</strong>sisted that it would be<br />

“dangerous” for his clients <strong>not</strong><br />

to have an opportunity to study<br />

the documents which could be<br />

<strong>in</strong>crim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

He said it was essential for the<br />

defence to go through all the<br />

documents one after the other so<br />

as to be able to identify<br />

documents it would be object<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to, which if done dur<strong>in</strong>g the trial,<br />

would take the time of the court.<br />

Counsel to the other<br />

defendants equally adopted<br />

Agabi’s stance, even as they also<br />

pleaded the court for an<br />

adjournment.<br />

Nevertheless, EFCC lawyer,<br />

Jacobs, SAN, prayed the court to<br />

reject the application which he<br />

said was aimed at delay<strong>in</strong>g trial<br />

of the defendants.<br />

Jacobs, SAN, <strong>not</strong>ed that the<br />

documents were <strong>in</strong>itially<br />

tendered and admitted by the<br />

previous Judge that handled trial<br />

of the defendants.<br />

The defendants who were<br />

<strong>in</strong>itially docked before the court<br />

on August 7, 2015, were later rearraigned<br />

after the death of trial<br />

Justice Evoh Chukwu, <strong>in</strong> June,<br />

2016. They are currently fac<strong>in</strong>g<br />

trial before Justice Okon Abang<br />

who yesterday acceded to<br />

request by the defendants.<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

<strong>Why</strong> I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong> <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> victory<br />

speech, by Akeredolu<br />

By Dayo Johnson,<br />

Lev<strong>in</strong>us Nwabughiogu &<br />

Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA — INCOMING<br />

governor of Ondo State,<br />

Mr. Rotimi Akeredolu<br />

yesterday expla<strong>in</strong>ed why he<br />

<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong> Asiwaju Bola<br />

<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> his victory speech<br />

even as he said that his All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC has<br />

now set its sight on tak<strong>in</strong>g over<br />

the governorship of Ekiti State.<br />

Mr. Akeredolu’s assertion<br />

was quickly rebuffed by the<br />

Governor of Ekiti State, Mr.<br />

Ayodele Fayose who affirmed<br />

that back-to-back victories of<br />

the APC <strong>in</strong> Edo and Ondo had<br />

made him wiser on his<br />

succession plan.<br />

Mr. Akeredolu gave his<br />

explanation for <strong>not</strong><br />

acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> his<br />

speech, follow<strong>in</strong>g a thank-you<br />

visit to President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari <strong>in</strong> the Presidential Villa<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja. Earlier <strong>in</strong> the day he<br />

had received his Certificate of<br />

Return <strong>in</strong> Akure.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g to State House<br />

correspondents after a closeddoor<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g with Buhari,<br />

Akeredolu expla<strong>in</strong>ed that all the<br />

leaders of the APC, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> were generically<br />

acknowledged <strong>in</strong> his victory<br />

speech.<br />

He stated that it was po<strong>in</strong>tless<br />

<strong>mention</strong><strong>in</strong>g their names<br />

specifically.<br />

Akeredolu had praised Buhari<br />

and national chairman of the<br />

PROTEST: Archbishop Ayo Ladigbolu (stand<strong>in</strong>g) dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g of Igbimo Atunluse,<br />

<strong>in</strong> Oyo, Oyo State, protest<strong>in</strong>g transfer of ancestral lands as a result of recently-created<br />

local council development areas (LCDAs) by the state government.<br />

Group tackles Oyo govt over lands, LCDAs<br />

By Gbenga Oke<br />

OYO — A prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

group <strong>in</strong> Oyo, known as<br />

Igbimo Atunluse, has vowed to<br />

challenge the recently created<br />

Local Council Development<br />

Areas, LCDA, by the Oyo State<br />

government.<br />

The group also said creation of<br />

the LCDAs amounts to trespass<br />

and executive impunity <strong>in</strong> the<br />

ancient Oyo land.<br />

In a communiqué after a<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g presided over by<br />

Archbishop Ayo Ladigbolu, the<br />

group said it has unanimously<br />

resolved to repulse the siege<br />

on Oyo.<br />

His words, “The Igbimo<br />

party, Chief John Odigie-<br />

Oyegun <strong>in</strong> his victory speech last<br />

Sunday.<br />

The development had elicited<br />

reactions, giv<strong>in</strong>g the impression<br />

of a deepen<strong>in</strong>g rift between him<br />

and <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> who allegedly<br />

laboured <strong>in</strong> futility to replace his<br />

can<strong>did</strong>acy with his godson.<br />

Akeredolu, flanked by deputy<br />

governor-elect, Agboola Ajayi,<br />

governorship national campaign<br />

committee, Governor Simon<br />

Lalong and the M<strong>in</strong>ister of State<br />

for Niger Delta, Claudius<br />

Daramola expla<strong>in</strong>ed that all party<br />

leaders were acknowledged <strong>in</strong><br />

his speech.<br />

He said: “I thanked the<br />

President of the Federal Republic<br />

of Nigeria and the leader of our<br />

party profusely for the leadership<br />

which they showed and which<br />

led to this victory. I also thank our<br />

<strong>in</strong>defatigable chairman for<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g by the truth and for his<br />

position on this matter that led to<br />

this victory. I have no reason to<br />

do otherwise.<br />

“You see, party structure, to the<br />

best of <strong>my</strong> knowledge is very clear.<br />

You have the leadership of the<br />

party, and that is represented by<br />

Chief John Odigie-Oyegun. After<br />

the election, a chief executive<br />

emerges, he becomes a leader of<br />

the party. You don’t have to<br />

personalize and be look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

leaders all over the place. If we<br />

have to do that, then I will have<br />

to <strong>mention</strong> 36 or 37 leaders.<br />

“So, I believe the leadership as<br />

represented by the President<br />

covers all leaders and that tells<br />

Atunluse, at the end of the<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g unanimously resolved to<br />

repulse what it described the<br />

si''ege on Oyo.<br />

The meet<strong>in</strong>g, which was<br />

held at the open square of the<br />

Oyo palace was without the<br />

Alaaf<strong>in</strong> of Oyo, Oba Lamidi<br />

Olayiwola Adeyemi, who is<br />

said to be abroad on medical<br />

check-up. However, the group<br />

has resolved to take steps on<br />

what we describe as <strong>in</strong>justice<br />

<strong>in</strong> respect of violation of<br />

statutory boundaries as<br />

del<strong>in</strong>eated and recognized by<br />

the constitution of Nigeria.<br />

“The dialogue option at the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stance of the Alaaf<strong>in</strong> with<br />

Governor Abiola Ajimobi has led<br />

•Boasts Ekiti is APC's next target<br />

me it would <strong>in</strong>clude Chief Bola<br />

Ahmed <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>. It would <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

even Baba Akande, (Ogbonnaya)<br />

Onu, so many leaders. But<br />

President Buhari is the leader of<br />

the party. So, that is <strong>my</strong> position<br />

there”.<br />

On his relationship with<br />

<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>, he said:<br />

“The relationship with Asiwaju<br />

Bola Ahmed <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> has always<br />

been the same. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k we<br />

have any stra<strong>in</strong>ed relationship.<br />

For me as a person, I believe he<br />

is one of the leaders of the party<br />

and I don’t see any stra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

relationship between us. And you<br />

will observe that he has sent <strong>in</strong><br />

his congratulatory message after<br />

the election, so what else do you<br />

expect?<br />

Asked whether he would probe<br />

the Olusegun Mimiko<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the governor-elect<br />

said it was <strong>not</strong> necessary.<br />

“The task ahead of us is<br />

enormous for us to start <strong>in</strong>stitut<strong>in</strong>g<br />

probes. My own is <strong>not</strong> to <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />

any probe, and that is what<br />

President Buhari has done. But<br />

if we f<strong>in</strong>d out that wrongs were<br />

committed we have enough laws<br />

of the land to take care of people<br />

who have committed wrongs.<br />

‘Ekiti, our next target’<br />

Before meet<strong>in</strong>g the President,<br />

Akeredolu and his entourage had<br />

been to the national secretariat of<br />

the APC where he affirmed that<br />

the APC roller-coaster was on its<br />

way to uproot the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP leadership<br />

<strong>in</strong> neighbour<strong>in</strong>g Ekiti State<br />

to series of meet<strong>in</strong>gs dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

which the communities <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

received assurances that no piece<br />

of Oyo land will be tampered<br />

with” He stated.<br />

He went further: “More than<br />

50 community chiefs from the<br />

affected villages that were<br />

transferred to either Oriire or Afijio<br />

Local Government who spoke at<br />

the meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sisted on their<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ation to resist the<br />

abom<strong>in</strong>ation of transferr<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

suzera<strong>in</strong>ty from the Alaaf<strong>in</strong> to<br />

lesser potentates while the motion<br />

for judicial option to resolve the<br />

matter was moved by the Basorun<br />

of Oyo, High Chief Ayoola and<br />

seconded by the Baale from an<br />

affected village.”<br />

He also pledged his unalloyed<br />

loyalty to Odigie-Oyegun as<br />

national chairman, assur<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

he would always abide by his<br />

<strong>in</strong>structions.<br />

“I owe you, <strong>my</strong> national<br />

chairman, a lot. You have done<br />

well. I remember dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong><br />

campaign that immediately we<br />

won <strong>in</strong> Edo; you said we will move<br />

en masse to w<strong>in</strong> Ondo. I want to<br />

assure you that people are<br />

already root<strong>in</strong>g for us <strong>in</strong> Ekiti and<br />

I want to assure you that we will<br />

w<strong>in</strong> Ekiti,” he said.<br />

In his response, Chief Odigie-<br />

Oyegun tasked the governorelect<br />

on the immediate payment<br />

of worker’s salaries as soon as he<br />

takes over.<br />

“People who work, deserve<br />

their pay and I hope that would<br />

be your priority”, he stressed.<br />

On the controversial primary<br />

that led to Akeredolu’s<br />

emergence, Odigie-Oyegun<br />

declared that “the entire process<br />

that led to him be<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

can<strong>did</strong>ate happened before the<br />

cameras. He was able to conv<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

the APC that he was the right<br />

can<strong>did</strong>ate for the people of Ondo<br />

state”.<br />

APC fool<strong>in</strong>g itself,<br />

says Fayose<br />

The boast of the APC tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over Ekiti was immediately<br />

rubbished by Governor Ayodele<br />

Fayose who vowed to w<strong>in</strong> the<br />

APC aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> all 16 local<br />

government areas of the state as<br />

he <strong>did</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2014.<br />

“APC will be fool<strong>in</strong>g itself if it<br />

th<strong>in</strong>ks it will conquer Ekiti like it<br />

<strong>did</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ondo. Ekiti is a peculiar<br />

place, and I am the man on<br />

ground here. I want to assure <strong>my</strong><br />

supporters and Nigerians that<br />

APC won’t w<strong>in</strong> a local<br />

government here <strong>in</strong> 2018, even if<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

moves down all the money <strong>in</strong><br />

FG’s TSA,” the governor said<br />

yesterday dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

junior workers <strong>in</strong> the state’s civil<br />

service.<br />

“Governor Olusegun Mimiko<br />

and Eyitayo Jegede may have lost<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ondo State, but that does <strong>not</strong><br />

mean the people voted rightly. In<br />

2015, people clamoured for<br />

change, and what have we got<br />

now? Nigerians are becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

poorer than ever.<br />

“Today, I am the only one (PDP)<br />

among the APC governors <strong>in</strong> the<br />

South-West. I am now like the<br />

nation of Israel surrounded by<br />

enemies, but I shall defeat and<br />

triumph over them. APC has<br />

never defeated me <strong>in</strong> any battle,<br />

either political or legal.<br />

“Whether they like it or <strong>not</strong>, I<br />

will w<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ekiti no matter the<br />

animosity, because I have the<br />

people beh<strong>in</strong>d me,” Fayose<br />

declared.<br />

At a<strong>not</strong>her forum earlier <strong>in</strong><br />

the day, the governor <strong>not</strong>ed<br />

that he could use the platform<br />

of a<strong>not</strong>her political party to<br />

achieve his succession plans<br />

if it would help stave off the<br />

legal burdens now weigh<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the PDP.<br />

Fayose, who dropped the h<strong>in</strong>t<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ikere Ekiti while meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

members of the Suppliers’<br />

Association of Nigeria, Ikere<br />

chapter, said; “I don’t know the<br />

platform I will use for the 2018<br />

election yet, but at the appropriate<br />

time, I will tell you."


12—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

N-Delta youth leaders urge govs<br />

to support FG for region’s devt<br />

By Samuel<br />

Oyadongha<br />

Y ENAGOA—<br />

YOUTH leaders<br />

from the ethnic<br />

nationalities <strong>in</strong> the n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

states of the Niger Delta<br />

yesterday called on<br />

governors <strong>in</strong> the region to<br />

support the Federal<br />

Government's efforts at<br />

resolv<strong>in</strong>g the contentious<br />

issues <strong>in</strong> the region with<br />

the establishment of an<br />

economic and political<br />

plan for the region’s<br />

development.<br />

The youth leaders,<br />

under the aegis of Niger<br />

Delta Ethnic Nationalities<br />

Youth Leaders Council<br />

and attended by the Ijaw<br />

CCT to storm A-Ibom for trial of some senior<br />

public officers<br />

INDICATIONS have<br />

emerged that officials<br />

of Code of Conduct<br />

Tribunal, CCT, will<br />

between December 6 and<br />

9, storm Akwa Ibom State,<br />

for trial of about 50 senior<br />

public officers who<br />

allegedly breached the<br />

code of conduct ethics.<br />

A statement by Ibraheem<br />

Al-Hassan, Head, Press<br />

and Public Relations, CCT,<br />

Abuja, said: “The Code of<br />

Conduct Tribunal<br />

Chairman, Justice Danladi<br />

Yakubu Umar, has<br />

approved the it<strong>in</strong>erant<br />

session of the Tribunal <strong>in</strong><br />

Akwa Ibom State, for trial<br />

of some Senior Public<br />

officers who breached the<br />

code of conduct ethics. The<br />

it<strong>in</strong>erant session is<br />

scheduled to take place<br />

from the 6th to 9th of<br />

December, 2016 at the<br />

State High Court, Uyo,<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g 50 public officers,<br />

compris<strong>in</strong>g ex-Special<br />

Advisers, local government<br />

councillors that served<br />

between 2008 and 2009<br />

and two Clerks from Esit<br />

Music meets Art as Uwaifo holds exhibition<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />

V<br />

E T E R A N<br />

musician, writer<br />

and sculptor, Sir Victor<br />

Uwaifo, is to hold an art<br />

Sir Victor Uwaifo<br />

Youth Council Worldwide;<br />

Urhobo Progress Union<br />

Youth W<strong>in</strong>g Worldwide;<br />

Itsekiri National Youth<br />

Council Worldwide;<br />

Ndokwa Youth Council<br />

Worldwide; Edo Youth<br />

Council Worldwide;<br />

Ikwerre Youth Council<br />

Worldwide; and Ibibio<br />

Youth Council Worldwide,<br />

among others, made their<br />

positions known at a<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g yesterday <strong>in</strong><br />

Yenagoa.<br />

President of the IYC,<br />

Mr. Udengs Eradiri, who<br />

briefed newsmen on the<br />

outcome of the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

said: “The governors <strong>in</strong><br />

the Niger Delta should do<br />

more <strong>in</strong> resolv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

militancy and other<br />

and Etim Local<br />

Government Areas.<br />

"Tribunal’s it<strong>in</strong>erant<br />

session helps to clear up<br />

backlogs of cases <strong>in</strong> the<br />

zone with<strong>in</strong> the period of<br />

the session, br<strong>in</strong>gs legal<br />

Yokri, SPDC spill litigation: Family<br />

asks firm to stop operations<br />

By Egufe Yafughori<br />

W ARRI—YOKRI<br />

community <strong>in</strong><br />

Burutu Local Government<br />

Area, Delta State, has<br />

warned Shell Petroleum<br />

Development Company,<br />

SPDC, aga<strong>in</strong>st further<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess operations <strong>in</strong> the<br />

area pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ation of a court<br />

case between both<br />

parties.<br />

SPDC has been locked <strong>in</strong><br />

a l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g court case with<br />

host families <strong>in</strong> the Yokri<br />

community over 2009 oil<br />

spills <strong>in</strong> absence of<br />

amicable resolution on<br />

cause, extent of damage<br />

and demanded<br />

compensation by those<br />

affected.<br />

exhibition and also<br />

release a new album.<br />

The exhibition, tagged<br />

Biomimetics of<br />

Sculpture: Research and<br />

What is Art, will<br />

showcase his works of<br />

art. It is scheduled to<br />

open on December 2,<br />

2016 at Bogobiri Art<br />

Gallery, Ikoyi, Lagos.<br />

The event, which will<br />

also feature the release<br />

of his new 12-track CDs<br />

album titled, You’re the<br />

F<strong>in</strong>est, (WABUGIE), a<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>al issues <strong>in</strong> the<br />

region. They should set<br />

up an economic plan to<br />

take the region out of the<br />

crises. We are say<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

because liberation itself<br />

can<strong>not</strong> come from external<br />

but must be <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />

driven. What are the<br />

Niger Delta governors<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g genu<strong>in</strong>ely on their<br />

own part to resolve these<br />

crises? We are yet to see<br />

that k<strong>in</strong>d of action on the<br />

part of the governors.<br />

Everybody is just wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for the Federal<br />

Government. State<br />

governors <strong>in</strong> this region<br />

must meet, engage<br />

stakeholders and beg<strong>in</strong> to<br />

resolve the problems."<br />

services to the door steps<br />

of defaulters, particularly<br />

the low-rank<strong>in</strong>g public<br />

officers. It also serves as a<br />

means of publiciz<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

activities of the Tribunal<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the zone."<br />

Mr. Gabriel Agbala, a<br />

representative of the family,<br />

expressed their frustrations<br />

over the l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g court<br />

battle after a<strong>not</strong>her hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of the suit aga<strong>in</strong>st SPDC at<br />

the Federal High Court,<br />

Warri, Delta State.<br />

At the last hear<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

motion for submission of<br />

evaluation report was<br />

formerly accepted by the<br />

court before adjournment<br />

till February 6, 2017 for<br />

further hear<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

“SPDC should desist<br />

from any form of exploration<br />

or prospect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the area<br />

for now till damages and<br />

compensations are fully<br />

paid to avoid any conflict<br />

with our people,” he said.<br />

beautiful, sweet sight<br />

and sound, is expected<br />

to be graced by<br />

important dignitaries<br />

which <strong>in</strong>clude, Alhaji Lai<br />

M o h a m m e d ,<br />

Information and Culture<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ister, Governor<br />

Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki of Edo<br />

State, Prof Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka,<br />

among others.<br />

The unveil<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

declaration of the event<br />

will be at 4.00 pm. The<br />

exhibition will run till 9th<br />

December 9, 2016.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—13<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

13% Derivation: Withhold fund from N-Delta<br />

govs —Reformed Egbesu Assembly<br />

By Emma Amaize,<br />

Regional Editor, S-South<br />

WARRI—A<br />

pan-Niger-<br />

Delta group, the<br />

Reformed Egbesu Assembly,<br />

yesterday, demanded that<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

stop the payment of 13 per cent<br />

Oil Derivation Funds to the<br />

governors of oil and gas<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g states of the Niger<br />

Delta with effect from January 1,<br />

2017, alleg<strong>in</strong>g that the governors<br />

had squandered over N17 trillion<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the disbursement<br />

commenced.<br />

Reformed Egbesu’s demand<br />

came few days after the Oil and<br />

Solid M<strong>in</strong>erals Produc<strong>in</strong>g Areas<br />

Landlords Association of Nigeria,<br />

OMPLALAN, accused the<br />

governors of embezzl<strong>in</strong>g N1<br />

trillion meant for the development<br />

of the region annually.<br />

The outburst of the two groups<br />

was, however, viewed with<br />

suspicion by prom<strong>in</strong>ent Niger<br />

Delta activist, Annkio Briggs, who<br />

told Vanguard that “I do <strong>not</strong><br />

support corruption and I stand for<br />

accountability. But Niger Delta<br />

will <strong>not</strong> accept any divide and rule<br />

tactics to divert the people from<br />

the real struggle for 100 per cent<br />

resource control. Moreover, it is<br />

wrong to even ask President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari to stop the<br />

payment of 13 per cent derivation<br />

to governors because he does <strong>not</strong><br />

possess such power; he does <strong>not</strong><br />

have constitutional right to stop<br />

the governors from spend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

money.”<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong> Palace dismisses alleged demotion of prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

chief<br />

By Gabriel Enogholase<br />

B ENIN—BENIN<br />

Traditional Council,<br />

BTC, has dismissed claims of<br />

a purported demotion of one<br />

of its prom<strong>in</strong>ent chiefs,<br />

Osemede Adun, by the Oba of<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>, His Royal Majesty,<br />

Omo N’Oba Ewuare II.<br />

BTC, <strong>in</strong> a statement<br />

yesterday, by its Secretary, Mr.<br />

Frank Erhabor, said Chief<br />

Osemede, the Ayobahan of<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gdom, was <strong>not</strong> only<br />

found worthy by late Oba<br />

Erediauwa who <strong>in</strong>itiated him<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the chiefta<strong>in</strong>cy title rank,<br />

but had equally demonstrated<br />

unalloyed loyalty to the<br />

present Oba.<br />

It attributed the alleged<br />

demotion of Chief Osemede<br />

from the 4th position of<br />

hierarchy to 14th, as the<br />

handi-work of mischief makers<br />

who were out to mis<strong>in</strong>form the<br />

public for personal <strong>in</strong>terests.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the statement,<br />

“He has shown close loyalty to<br />

the present Oba of Ben<strong>in</strong>, his<br />

Royal Majesty, Omo N’ Oba<br />

Ewuare II right from the time<br />

Noth<strong>in</strong>g to show for<br />

colossal allocation<br />

But, the Reformed Egbesu<br />

Assembly <strong>in</strong> a communiqué<br />

issued by Tamanuko Owei, after<br />

a meet<strong>in</strong>g of its consultative<br />

assembly, said if the remittance<br />

of the funds to the governors<br />

was <strong>not</strong> stopped, the much<br />

sought tranquility could elude<br />

the region.<br />

It said: “The cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />

allocation of the 13 per cent<br />

derivation fund to the state<br />

governors despite protests and<br />

agitations of several groups and<br />

organizations, host communities<br />

of oil and gas, suggests that<br />

peace is <strong>not</strong> yet <strong>in</strong> sight <strong>in</strong> Niger<br />

Delta. Consequent, we demand<br />

that effective January 1, 2017,<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

should, as a matter of urgency,<br />

peace and security of the Niger<br />

Delta, direct the stoppage of all<br />

13 per cent derivation proceeds<br />

to the governors. He should set<br />

up 13 per cent Derivation Funds<br />

Management Committees or<br />

Derivation Funds Agency at<br />

federal and <strong>in</strong> all states<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g oil and gas.<br />

“That effective January 2017,<br />

all proceeds of 13 per cent<br />

derivation funds be withheld<br />

<strong>in</strong> an escrow account <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN,<br />

pend<strong>in</strong>g the establishment of<br />

the appropriate structures with<br />

community nom<strong>in</strong>ees to<br />

manage the funds. S<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

commencement of the payment<br />

of the funds to the present day,<br />

over N17 trillion has been<br />

mismanaged and<br />

misappropriated by the state<br />

governors, but one gets to the<br />

creeks and the oil and gas<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g communities, there<br />

is virtually <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to justify the<br />

huge allocation."<br />

LAUNCH: From left: Ob<strong>in</strong>na Nweje, GM, Regional Operations, MTN Nigeria; Richard Iweanoge,<br />

GM, Consumer Market<strong>in</strong>g, MTN Nigeria; Chibuzor Aholu, Snr Special Assistant to Rivers State<br />

Governor and Anthony Obi, GM, Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Intelligence, MTN Nigeria, at the official launch of MTN<br />

4G LTE <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt.<br />

the present Oba was still the<br />

Edeikan of Uselu. His Royal<br />

Majesty has had no reason<br />

to have contrary op<strong>in</strong>ion of<br />

Chief Osemede Adun. No<br />

matter what anyone may<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k about Chief Osamede<br />

Adun, the Aypbahan of<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>, the palace duty to all<br />

chiefs is to first endeavour to<br />

make bad man good, and<br />

good man better and <strong>not</strong> to<br />

make the situation worse.<br />

“Therefore, Chief Ayobahan<br />

has <strong>not</strong> done anyth<strong>in</strong>g wrong<br />

<strong>in</strong> the palace to warrant the<br />

purported demotion as be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

speculated <strong>in</strong> the social<br />

media. Mischief makers<br />

usually try to mislead the<br />

public by tak<strong>in</strong>g undue<br />

advantage of the power of<br />

circulation of the social media<br />

to malign names of <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />

people.”<br />

In his reaction, Chief<br />

Osemede Adun described<br />

his purported demotion as<br />

unfolded, a calculated<br />

attempt to smear his hard<br />

earned name, add<strong>in</strong>g that he<br />

had s<strong>in</strong>ce written a petition<br />

to the state Police<br />

Commissioner aga<strong>in</strong>st those<br />

responsible for the false<br />

alarm and crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />

defamation of his character.<br />

Warri Choral Society's musical concert holds<br />

at MUSON Centre<br />

WARRI Choral Society<br />

has announced its<br />

yearly musical concert which<br />

will take place at MUSON<br />

Centre, <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

In a statement, Chairman of<br />

the Concert Committee, Dr.<br />

David Agbowu, said the Lagos<br />

concert would be specifically<br />

staged to honour the<br />

Chairman of All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, Chief John<br />

Odigie- Oyegun.<br />

He said: “This has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to do with party politics. Chief<br />

Oyegun is a classical music<br />

lover and has attended several<br />

of the concerts put together by<br />

the Warri Choral Society. He is<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g to Lagos with many of<br />

his friends across party l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

In all our past 56 concerts, there<br />

has always been a special<br />

guest of honour and most times<br />

they are federal m<strong>in</strong>isters,<br />

governors, k<strong>in</strong>gs and others <strong>in</strong><br />

that category.<br />

“The Lagos tour will be on the<br />

6th at the MUSON Centre. We<br />

will also perform <strong>in</strong> other cities<br />

like Ibadan, Ben<strong>in</strong>, Sapele,<br />

Enugu, Port Harcourt and<br />

Abuja. The concert will be a<br />

remarkable even<strong>in</strong>g for all<br />

attend<strong>in</strong>g lovers of classical<br />

music and the performance<br />

will draw from the three out<br />

of the Great Music masters<br />

namely; G.F Handel, Joseph<br />

Haydn and Amadeus<br />

Wolfgang Mozart with<br />

performers <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

works as flawlessly as<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>in</strong>tended by the<br />

composers.”<br />

<strong>Why</strong> NNPC<br />

staff must<br />

adhere to<br />

safety rules<br />

—GMD<br />

B ENIN—GROUP<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />

Nigerian National Petroleum<br />

Corporation, NNPC, Dr<br />

Maikanti Baru, has said<br />

adherence to Health, Safety<br />

and Environment rules by<br />

staff of the NNPC and its<br />

subsidiaries is critical to the<br />

ongo<strong>in</strong>g transformation<br />

efforts be<strong>in</strong>g made by the<br />

Federal Government <strong>in</strong> the<br />

oil and gas sector.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the<br />

objective is <strong>not</strong> only to<br />

prevent staff from be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

harmed or tak<strong>in</strong>g ill dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

work but also an essential<br />

factor to a susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

He stated this while<br />

deliver<strong>in</strong>g his key <strong>not</strong>e<br />

address at the Health, Safety<br />

and Environment, HSE,<br />

week <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> City.<br />

Baru, who was represented<br />

by the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />

NPDC, Engr. Yusuf<br />

Matashi, said bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability <strong>in</strong> the oil sector<br />

required “processes <strong>in</strong> which<br />

we manage our f<strong>in</strong>ancial,<br />

social and environmental<br />

risks, obligations and<br />

opportunities to meet the<br />

needs of the present without<br />

compromis<strong>in</strong>g the needs of<br />

the future generation."<br />

Land trespass:<br />

Okumagba<br />

urges Okowa to<br />

avert loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ethnic crisis <strong>in</strong><br />

Warri<br />

By Etop Ekanem<br />

W ARRI—OKERE<br />

Urhobo K<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>in</strong><br />

Warri has urged Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa to stop alleged<br />

conspiracy by a clique <strong>in</strong> his<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration to illegally<br />

grab an expanse of land the<br />

community released to the<br />

state for public use decades<br />

ago.<br />

In a statement <strong>in</strong> Warri, one<br />

of the community leaders,<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Mitaire ‘Mimi’<br />

Okumagba, <strong>not</strong>ed that the<br />

conspiracy was aimed at<br />

transferr<strong>in</strong>g ownership of the<br />

said land to an <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />

politician from a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>in</strong> Warri metropolis<br />

which could trigger a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

ethnic crisis <strong>in</strong> Warri if <strong>not</strong><br />

checked.<br />

Okumagba said: “These<br />

hectares of land situated<br />

beside Shell Petroleum<br />

Development Company<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g Estate, Edjeba were<br />

acquired under the Land Use<br />

Act dur<strong>in</strong>g the 80s by the then<br />

Bendel State Government for<br />

the purpose of <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />

development."


14 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Nigeria to lose<br />

$8bn to<br />

cardiovascular<br />

diseases<br />

by 2026<br />

– MINISTER<br />

By Sola Ogundipe<br />

MINISTER of Health,<br />

Prof Isaac Adewole,<br />

has cautioned that unless<br />

drastic and susta<strong>in</strong>ed actions<br />

were taken, the economic loss<br />

from cardiovascular (heart)<br />

diseases, stroke and diabetes<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria could rise to a<br />

projected US$8 billion <strong>in</strong> the<br />

next 10 years, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

estimates by the World Health<br />

Organisation, WHO.<br />

Adewole who <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />

hypertension is the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cardiovascular disease <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria and could result <strong>in</strong><br />

stroke if untreated, remarked<br />

that one <strong>in</strong> five Nigerians is<br />

hypertensive and at risk of<br />

premature death.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the First Annual Black Tie Gala<br />

event organised by the Tristate<br />

Heart Foundation (THF), to<br />

raise N500 million <strong>in</strong> support<br />

of cardiovascular care <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria, argued that<br />

immediate action must be<br />

taken to stem the tide, else, the<br />

nation will keep count<strong>in</strong>g<br />

loses.<br />

In a key<strong>not</strong>e address, he<br />

observed that current estimates<br />

show that death rate from<br />

stroke is 40-50 per cent with<strong>in</strong><br />

the first three months of<br />

diagnoses, while 39 per cent<br />

of those who survived stroke<br />

after three months died with<strong>in</strong><br />

a year, with 12 per cent<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g severe disability.<br />

“I can say without fear of<br />

contradiction that at least five<br />

out of 10 adults seated here<br />

tonight have elevated blood<br />

pressure and more than half of<br />

these are <strong>not</strong> aware of their<br />

situation.<br />

“This is frighten<strong>in</strong>g because<br />

the dire consequence of<br />

neglected hypertension is<br />

stroke without warn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Unless we take drastic and<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ed actions, we will<br />

keep count<strong>in</strong>g losses,” he said.<br />

By Gabriel Olawale<br />

THE Federal government<br />

has been admonished to<br />

fulfill its pledge to compensate<br />

poultry farmers who lost their<br />

stock of birds dur<strong>in</strong>g the avian<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluenza (bird flu) outbreaks<br />

of 2015-2016 <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g the call yesterday<br />

President of the Poultry<br />

Association of Nigeria, PAN, Dr.<br />

Ayoola Oduntan, said as at<br />

November 2016, out of a total<br />

3,475,706 birds confiscated by the<br />

Association under the supervision<br />

of M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture, farmers<br />

had only been compensated for<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

WORLD AIDS DAY: Saraki seeks end to stigmatisation<br />

By Sola Ogundipe &<br />

Henry Umoru<br />

A BUJA—SENATE<br />

President, Bukola Saraki,<br />

called for an end to all forms of<br />

discrim<strong>in</strong>ation and stigmatization<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st persons liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV/<br />

AIDS.<br />

Saraki spoke as World Health<br />

Organisation, WHO, declared<br />

yesterday that more than 18<br />

million people liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV<br />

had no access to treatment<br />

In a statement by his Special<br />

Adviser on Media and Publicity,<br />

Yusuph Olaniyonu, Saraki <strong>not</strong>ed<br />

that discrim<strong>in</strong>atory attitudes <strong>in</strong><br />

society often led to people be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

apprehensive of gett<strong>in</strong>g tested<br />

and HIV positive persons fail<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to access treatment and spread<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the pandemic.<br />

He said: “We need to<br />

acknowledge that reports have<br />

shown that stigmatization kills<br />

people faster than <strong>in</strong>fection.<br />

“Nigeria must put <strong>in</strong> place a<br />

zero discrim<strong>in</strong>ation policy for<br />

HIV/AIDS and all health related<br />

ailments.”<br />

Saraki said the Senate would<br />

be look<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to how the HIV/<br />

AIDS Anti-Discrim<strong>in</strong>ation Act of<br />

2014, which was signed <strong>in</strong>to law<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the former adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />

was be<strong>in</strong>g implemented by law<br />

enforcement agencies.<br />

“We need to send a strong<br />

message that people liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

HIV/AIDS are a part of our<br />

society.<br />

‘’By enforc<strong>in</strong>g the laws passed<br />

by the National Assembly, we can<br />

prohibit discrim<strong>in</strong>ation by<br />

employers, <strong>in</strong>dividuals and<br />

organizations.<br />

“As we strengthen these<br />

enforcement mechanisms to<br />

create more <strong>in</strong>clusion,<br />

governments across all levels<br />

must work with our local and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational partners to build<br />

awareness about HIV/AIDS, and<br />

create a more supportive<br />

environment that will allow those<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV/AIDS to live<br />

fulfill<strong>in</strong>g lives,” he said.<br />

More than 3.5million people<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria are said to be<br />

currently liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV. This<br />

represents 3.2% of the nation’s<br />

adult population.<br />

BIRD FLU: FG yet to compensate farmers — PAN<br />

1,050,904 birds leav<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g of 2, 424,802 birds.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Oduntan, who<br />

spoke at the open<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

2016 Poultry Show <strong>in</strong><br />

Abeokuta, Ogun State:<br />

“Immediately after the outbreak,<br />

the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture<br />

promised that compensation<br />

would be paid for all dead and<br />

confiscated birds, but this promise<br />

has <strong>not</strong> been fulfilled.<br />

“We are urg<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

government to follow<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational best practice, and<br />

fulfill its pledge. We are <strong>not</strong><br />

be<strong>in</strong>g done a favour.<br />

Government <strong>in</strong>structed us to<br />

AGM: Vice President, Lagos Zone/National Treasurer, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN),<br />

Reverend Isaac Ade Agoye; Executive Secretary, MAN, Mr. Joseph Emoleke; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />

Nigerite Ltd, Mr. Frank Le Bris; and Quality, Safety, Health and Environment Manager, Nigerite Ltd,<br />

Mr. John Bamigboye dur<strong>in</strong>g the award presentation to Nigerite Limited for emerg<strong>in</strong>g Overall W<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

<strong>in</strong> the category of Best Kept Industrial Premises competition at the 49th Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Ikeja branch <strong>in</strong> Lagos yesterday.<br />

Meanwhile, as the world marks<br />

this year’s World AIDS Day, the<br />

World Health Organisation says<br />

more than 18 million people, the<br />

majority of which are unaware of<br />

their HIV positive status, are<br />

unable to access treatment.<br />

The global health body po<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

out that even though a similar<br />

number of persons liv<strong>in</strong>gs with<br />

HIV are currently onantiretroviral<br />

(ARV) treatment, no less than 40<br />

per cent of all people with HIV<br />

(over 14 million) rema<strong>in</strong> unaware<br />

of their status.<br />

A progress report identified<br />

lack of an HIV diagnosis as a<br />

major obstacle to<br />

implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

recommendation that<br />

everyone with HIV should be<br />

offered antiretroviral therapy<br />

(ART).<br />

In advance of World AIDS<br />

Day, WHO released new<br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>es on HIV self-test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to improve access to, and<br />

uptake of HIV diagnosis.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the WHO Director-<br />

General, Dr. Margaret Chan, many<br />

people at higher risk of HIV <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

often f<strong>in</strong>d it difficult to access exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

test<strong>in</strong>g services.<br />

“Millions of people with HIV are<br />

still miss<strong>in</strong>g out on life-sav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

treatment, which can also prevent<br />

HIV transmission to others.<br />

'' HIV self-test<strong>in</strong>g should open<br />

the door for many more people<br />

to know their HIV status and f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

out how to get treatment and<br />

access prevention services.”<br />

Gunmen raid Nwuche’s Abuja residence, office<br />

By Ben Agande<br />

A BUJA—UNKNOWN<br />

gunmen, number<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about twenty on Monday and<br />

Tuesday raided the Abuja<br />

residence and office of former<br />

Deputy Speaker of the House of<br />

Representatives, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Chibudom Nwuche, cart<strong>in</strong>g away<br />

cash <strong>in</strong> local and foreign<br />

currencies as well as documents.<br />

A staff of the former deputy<br />

speaker who witnessed the two<br />

slaughter our birds for the<br />

greater good of the country.<br />

We would have sold those<br />

birds while they were dy<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

taken them to the market and<br />

contam<strong>in</strong>ated the whole<br />

country with the virus, but we<br />

chose <strong>not</strong> to do that.<br />

“Instead we called the<br />

appropriate government<br />

authorities, they came <strong>in</strong>, <strong>did</strong><br />

the census and together we<br />

slaughtered these birds. For those<br />

famers that obeyed the law and<br />

followed <strong>in</strong>ternational best<br />

practice, <strong>not</strong> to be compensated<br />

more than a year after the<br />

outbreak is unfair,” he said.<br />

raids, told Vanguard that while<br />

the gunmen who stormed the<br />

residence <strong>in</strong> Maitama wore<br />

jackets with EFCC <strong>in</strong>scription<br />

on them, the ones that raided<br />

the office wore military<br />

camouflage and were all<br />

armed with pistols and rifles.<br />

Narrat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>cidence at<br />

the residence of the former<br />

deputy speaker, the staff who<br />

gave his name as Wasiu, said<br />

about 15 armed men, two of<br />

whom were wear<strong>in</strong>g jackets<br />

with EFCC <strong>in</strong>scriptions,<br />

stormed Nwuche’s office at<br />

about 12pm and ransacked<br />

everywhere before leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with some documents.<br />

Confirm<strong>in</strong>g the raid <strong>in</strong> his<br />

office, which he said was an<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempt on his<br />

life, Nwuche <strong>in</strong> a letter to the<br />

Inspector General of Police,<br />

said: “The diabolical attempts<br />

to assass<strong>in</strong>ate me” may have<br />

been carried out “by obviously<br />

sponsored gun-wield<strong>in</strong>g<br />

persons who attacked <strong>my</strong> office<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja on Tuesday<br />

November 29, 2016.<br />

“The heavily armed<br />

gunmen, who were five <strong>in</strong><br />

number and dressed <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> uniforms<br />

stormed <strong>my</strong> office located<br />

along Colorado Street,<br />

Maitama at about 10.30am<br />

<strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g, and held the staff<br />

hostage at gun po<strong>in</strong>t while<br />

str<strong>in</strong>gently demand<strong>in</strong>g for me and<br />

a certa<strong>in</strong> Mr. Wasiu who is the<br />

Foundation for Youth Development’s<br />

(FYD) Project Manager for the Niger<br />

Delta Amnesty Programme.<br />

“They also demanded for and<br />

seized a video record<strong>in</strong>g of monies<br />

loaned to the Amnesty programme<br />

on the <strong>in</strong>structions of Mr.<br />

K<strong>in</strong>gsley Kuku - the ex-Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />

of the Presidential Amnesty<br />

Programme,through his agents by<br />

officials of FYD. They further forced<br />

the account<strong>in</strong>g staff at gun po<strong>in</strong>t to<br />

open the office safe and made away<br />

with millions of naira consist<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

staff salaries, pension contributions<br />

and sundry expenses as well as<br />

other documents.<br />

“This dare-devil attack on <strong>my</strong> office<br />

is no co<strong>in</strong>cidence, as it eloquently<br />

complements the threats on <strong>my</strong> life<br />

from some obnoxious persons to<br />

prevent me from reveal<strong>in</strong>g the truth,<br />

especially as it concerns monies<br />

borrowed from the Foundation for<br />

Youth Development (FYD) which I<br />

Chair by Mr. K<strong>in</strong>gsley Kuku and his<br />

representatives.<br />

''It is also very <strong>in</strong>structive that the<br />

video evidence of the collection of<br />

the loaned funds from the FYD<br />

(whose existence was confidential<br />

and only made known to certa<strong>in</strong><br />

persons) was the ma<strong>in</strong> target of the<br />

gun-wield<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vaders of <strong>my</strong> office.''


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 15<br />

Coal City<br />

University vows<br />

to pursue global<br />

standards<br />

CHANCELLOR of the<br />

newly licensed private<br />

Coal City University, Emene,<br />

Enugu, Sir Ch<strong>in</strong>edu Anih has<br />

said the school would pursue<br />

global standards <strong>in</strong> all its<br />

endeavours.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the receipt of<br />

its provisional license from the<br />

National Universities<br />

Commission (NUC), <strong>in</strong><br />

Abuja, Sir Anih said teachers<br />

engaged by the school would<br />

be seen as the facilitators of<br />

goal towards global<br />

recognition. He vowed that<br />

the university would work<br />

assiduously to receive the<br />

substantive licence from the<br />

NUC.<br />

“We will be ready by the time<br />

NUC comes back; gett<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

substantive licence will be our<br />

goal. We are prepared to meet<br />

all the requirements needed<br />

to make learn<strong>in</strong>g conducive<br />

for our students.<br />

“Like you heard NUC<br />

Executive Secretary, Prof<br />

Abubakar Rasheed say,<br />

private universities hold the<br />

future of Nigeria. We are<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to put <strong>in</strong> a better stead<br />

to be part of this great future".<br />

He commended the<br />

government for allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

private universities to operate<br />

“Br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> private<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals represents<br />

government’s desire to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease chances of admission<br />

for our children. It is to help<br />

create more admission<br />

opportunities for our people.”<br />

On the high cost of private<br />

universities, Anih said, “It’s<br />

also one of the best <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country. I can tell you that we<br />

are also the cheapest <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country. You can make your<br />

enquiries anywhere, the<br />

school was <strong>not</strong> established as<br />

a profit-mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitution".<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Ndigbo hated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, Ukiwe, Anya, others lament<br />

By Charles Kumolu<br />

THE place of the Igbo race<br />

<strong>in</strong> the present dispensation<br />

was yesterday bemoaned by<br />

prom<strong>in</strong>ent Nigerians of Igbo<br />

extraction, with the consensus<br />

that the Igbo were be<strong>in</strong>g unfairly<br />

treated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

They also urged the South East<br />

people to desist from lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over what was described as their<br />

plight <strong>in</strong> the socio-political<br />

configuration of the country,<br />

<strong>not</strong><strong>in</strong>g that it was important they<br />

focused on their areas of strength.<br />

These positions were taken <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos by most leaders of the Igbo<br />

nation at the public presentation<br />

of a book entitled: The Land of<br />

My Birth which was authored by<br />

a legal practitioner, Mr. Abraham<br />

Nnadi.<br />

Those at the event <strong>in</strong>clude a<br />

former Chief of General Staff(Vice<br />

President <strong>in</strong> the military era)<br />

Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe, retd;<br />

ex-M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign Affairs,<br />

Mr. Ode<strong>in</strong> Ajumogobia; Admiral<br />

Ndubuisi Kanu,retd; found<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Chairman of Nigeria Economic<br />

Summit Group, Prof Anya Anya;<br />

former President of Nigerian Bar<br />

Association,NBA, Chief Olisa<br />

YULETIDE: Obiano assures Anambra people<br />

of top security<br />

By Hugo Odiogor<br />

ANAMBRA State Governor,<br />

Chief Willie Obiano, has<br />

assured <strong>in</strong>digenes of the state of<br />

top level security of their lives and<br />

property dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2016 Yuletide<br />

celebrations.<br />

Chief Obiano disclosed this <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos when he addressed a<br />

gather<strong>in</strong>g of Alma mata of Christ<br />

the K<strong>in</strong>g College, Onitsha, who<br />

celebrated the feast of Christ the<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g at the weekend.<br />

Obiano, who was represented<br />

by Joe Billy Ekwunife, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director and CEO of Anambra<br />

State Investment Promotion and<br />

Protection Agency (ANSIPPA),<br />

told the em<strong>in</strong>ent audience that the<br />

Agbakoba; Chief Alex Oti; Prof Pat<br />

Utomi, and Ms Onyeka Onwenu<br />

among others.<br />

At the forum, it was<br />

unanimously stated that Nigeria<br />

was overdue for restructur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

order to put an end to the alleged<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of most ethnic<br />

group<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

In his remarks, Ukiwe said:<br />

‘’Igbo people are great people, it<br />

is unfortunate that they are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hated. But I am urg<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />

stop lament<strong>in</strong>g. This is <strong>not</strong> the<br />

time for lamentation. Igbo people<br />

should get up and move on<br />

because hatred is <strong>not</strong> always a<br />

bad th<strong>in</strong>g. Ndigbo have good<br />

manners. Let them practice good<br />

manners and move on. We are <strong>not</strong><br />

PEOPLE SPEAK<br />

known for be<strong>in</strong>g idle. Igbo people<br />

will succeed <strong>in</strong> this country.”<br />

On his part, Anya said:<br />

‘’Ndigbo should stop lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over their position <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Nigeria needs restructur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Ndigbo should assist <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the reputation of Nigeria by be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

united. It is only with unity that<br />

Ndigbo would achieve their goals<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria. But Ndigbo must stop<br />

the habit of lamentation.”<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Onwenu said:<br />

‘’Ndigbo have done well despite<br />

the civil war. We like to work hard.<br />

At the end of the war, we had<br />

<strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g but we are everywhere<br />

today. That shows that we would<br />

have done well with Biafra. Biafra<br />

was produc<strong>in</strong>g and ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

On Ondo State governorship election<br />

petroleum and weapons. But<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the war ended, none of<br />

them were susta<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />

Federal Government. The<br />

government destroyed the<br />

capacity of the Igbo people to<br />

produce the th<strong>in</strong>gs they were<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g then. We lost<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g and the Igbo were<br />

downgraded. Igbo women are<br />

also be<strong>in</strong>g downgraded. You can<br />

never waste money tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a<br />

girl. Igbo women should stand tall<br />

<strong>in</strong> their Igboness. We have Igbo<br />

women who are hold<strong>in</strong>g political<br />

positions but when they contest<br />

for positions, they f<strong>in</strong>d it difficult<br />

excell<strong>in</strong>g. I contested for local<br />

government chairmanship for<br />

eight years but never won<br />

because I was <strong>not</strong> supported.”<br />

Igbo youths protest EFCC's probe of Mrs Jonathan<br />

By Denni Agbo<br />

ENUGU—A group of<br />

Concerned Igbo Youths,<br />

yesterday, protested at the<br />

South East zonal office of the<br />

Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

Crimes Commission, EFCC, <strong>in</strong><br />

Enugu, demand<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

withdrawal of probe and<br />

state government has done<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g possible to re<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

crim<strong>in</strong>al groups and their<br />

activities <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

Obiano said •the entire state is<br />

watched through Drone<br />

surveillance technology and other<br />

<strong>in</strong>visible security apparatai that<br />

are monitored directly from the<br />

office and any distress call from<br />

any part of the state gets prompt<br />

response from law enforcement<br />

agencies with<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>utes.•<br />

He said that the <strong>in</strong>cidents of<br />

armed robbery and kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the state have been reduced to<br />

sub zero level, and •President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari has openly<br />

acknowledged the fact that<br />

Anambra State is the safest and<br />

most secured <strong>in</strong> the country.•<br />

defreez<strong>in</strong>g of the account of<br />

Nigeria’s former first Lady, Dame<br />

Patience Jonathan.<br />

The youths, led by its<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Comrade Victor<br />

Ezenagu, said that Mrs.<br />

Jonathan’s probe is a probe on her<br />

husband, former President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan and<br />

demanded the withdrawal of all<br />

charges aga<strong>in</strong>st Mrs. Jonathan.<br />

They alleged that the probe is<br />

meant to humiliate the former<br />

president and his family, <strong>not</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

that no other former President of<br />

Nigeria has ever been probed.<br />

At the EFCC office <strong>in</strong> Enugu,<br />

the group submitted a petition to<br />

the zonal head of the commission,<br />

Mr. Johnson Babalola, titled:<br />

“Unjust persecution and<br />

desperate plan to humiliate<br />

former President Goodluck<br />

Jonathan.”<br />

The youths said, “ While we<br />

salute the commitment of the<br />

present adm<strong>in</strong>istration towards<br />

fight<strong>in</strong>g corruption <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />

we, however, express our<br />

disaffection on the manner the<br />

war is be<strong>in</strong>g prosecuted by the<br />

commission under your watch.<br />

Some of the actions of the<br />

commission <strong>in</strong> recent time leaves<br />

no one <strong>in</strong> doubt that certa<strong>in</strong><br />

persons have clearly been s<strong>in</strong>gled<br />

out to be humiliated.<br />

“A case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t is that of former<br />

First Lady, Dame Patience<br />

Jonathan, who is currently be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

prosecuted by the EFCC. We see<br />

the freez<strong>in</strong>g of her personal<br />

account and on-go<strong>in</strong>g prosecution<br />

as an attempt to discredit former<br />

President Goodluck Jonathan.<br />

“It is condemnable that hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sacrificed his ambition for the sake<br />

of Nigeria’s future, Jonathan’s<br />

family is be<strong>in</strong>g visited with such<br />

cruelty from the commission. We<br />

say this because Mrs. Jonathan is<br />

<strong>not</strong> the first person to have<br />

occupied the office of First Lady<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Yet, none of the other<br />

former occupants of that office is<br />

under probe, let alone trial.<br />

“It is also <strong>not</strong> out of place to state<br />

that the current adm<strong>in</strong>istration is<br />

<strong>in</strong>directly prosecut<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

persecut<strong>in</strong>g Jonathan. But to<br />

unleash such an action on a man<br />

who will<strong>in</strong>gly conceded defeat,<br />

even when he was be<strong>in</strong>g urged to<br />

fight on, has grave implications.”<br />

They stressed that while they<br />

were <strong>not</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st the anti-graft war,<br />

"it should be done with<strong>in</strong> the ambit<br />

of the law."<br />

By Bartholomew Madukwe<br />

(08051019450)<br />

nwamad@yahoo.com<br />

The figures speak for<br />

themselves. If PDP’s<br />

house were to be <strong>in</strong> order,<br />

it would have given APC a<br />

good fight. The fact that<br />

PDP and AD have to split<br />

the vote was significant <strong>in</strong><br />

PDP’s defeat. You do <strong>not</strong><br />

have to be a genius to know<br />

this. Mr Balogun Bolaji,<br />

Footballer<br />

What I can say about<br />

the Ondo State govenorship<br />

election is that the<br />

people have made their<br />

choice and it has to be respected.<br />

Congrats to Akeredolu!<br />

Congrats to Ondo<br />

People! Congrats to the Igbos,<br />

our son-<strong>in</strong>-law is the<br />

governor-elect. Mr Stanley<br />

Olisa, Graduate<br />

Ondo State is truly set<br />

t<strong>in</strong>g high standards<br />

for others to emulate. It is<br />

just the time for APC to<br />

reign just like the years of<br />

PDP but it is all a matter of<br />

time because whatever is<br />

founded on lies will be destroyed<br />

or scattered by<br />

confusion. Mrs Shola<br />

Owolabi, Nurse<br />

An election is <strong>not</strong> sup<br />

posed to be w<strong>in</strong> or die.<br />

My only fear is that Ondo<br />

people rejected Jegede<br />

and Oke, who have Mimiko<br />

and <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> respectively<br />

as their godfathers. I<br />

pray the Governor-elect<br />

br<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> fresh ideas. Miss<br />

Ezenwanyi Ezembu,<br />

Broadcaster<br />

If Jimoh was fielded, he<br />

would have defeated Akeredolu.<br />

The outgo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

governor has spoilt the<br />

whole th<strong>in</strong>g. Try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

challenge the outcome of<br />

the election will only result<br />

to an academic exercise.<br />

Well, it is <strong>my</strong> op<strong>in</strong>ion on<br />

Ondo election. Mr Ismaila<br />

Aremu, Worker<br />

Akeredolu was the op<br />

tion for us. Ondo people<br />

do <strong>not</strong> need to spill<br />

blood or fight tooth and<br />

nail for power. Whoever<br />

says the election was <strong>not</strong><br />

fair is far from the truth<br />

because with the marg<strong>in</strong>,<br />

you will see that the marg<strong>in</strong><br />

was much. Mrs Morayo<br />

Simeon, Bus<strong>in</strong>ess-


16 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016


THE preamble to this<br />

week’s Column is from a<br />

previous piece titled ‘In<br />

Defense of Obasanjo’. The<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> body is a re-jigged<br />

version of yet a<strong>not</strong>her, titled<br />

‘Obj: Tribute to a fighter’. Now<br />

that Obasanjo is on the menu<br />

-aga<strong>in</strong>- it is auspicious, on a<br />

lighter <strong>not</strong>e to serve him<br />

unexpurgated. Aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Preamble<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong> Luther K<strong>in</strong>g said<br />

“The ultimate measure of a<br />

man is <strong>not</strong> where he stands <strong>in</strong><br />

moments of comfort and<br />

convenience, but where he<br />

stands at times of challenge<br />

and controversy”. It is <strong>in</strong><br />

know<strong>in</strong>g what a man stands<br />

for, that we also know what he<br />

never lies down for. Often we<br />

know where our leaders stand<br />

“<strong>in</strong> moments of comfort and<br />

convenience”. They stand as<br />

always for ‘special <strong>in</strong>terests’.<br />

But we hardly know where<br />

they stand “at times of<br />

challenge and controversy”.<br />

Whether they are with the<br />

oppressed; or with the<br />

oppressors. Or whether they<br />

are <strong>in</strong> fact ‘the’ oppressors.<br />

But love him or loath him,<br />

you always know where<br />

Obasanjo stands. On<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g: from the very<br />

‘serious’ to the bizarrely<br />

‘ludicrous’; from the ‘sacred’<br />

even to the ‘profane’. And for<br />

this Obasanjo is neither<br />

covetous of your applause<br />

nor is he timorous of your<br />

disapproval.<br />

His<br />

‘eccentricity’ is neither<br />

consciously acted to enchant<br />

his friends nor is it<br />

premeditatedly staged to<br />

beguile his enemies. It comes<br />

natural from be<strong>in</strong>g ‘Obasanjo’.<br />

He is simply <strong>in</strong>domitably selfexpressive<br />

<strong>in</strong> a manner that<br />

titillates his friends even as it<br />

taunts his enemies. And as<br />

Lord Byron was <strong>in</strong>capable of<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g a dull sentence,<br />

Obasanjo is <strong>in</strong>capable of<br />

disaffection.<br />

Obasanjo, without doubt, is<br />

the environmentdom<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

persona, <strong>not</strong><br />

IBB. He has proved himself a<br />

man of such consistent selfevag<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

that much as you<br />

can predict he’ll <strong>not</strong><br />

disappo<strong>in</strong>t the pleasant<br />

expectation of his<br />

affectionate fans, so you can<br />

trust he’ll <strong>not</strong> fail the<br />

repugnant anticipation of his<br />

<strong>in</strong>veterate haters. And even<br />

with a bit of ironic flavor, his<br />

conduct that provokes<br />

revulsion <strong>in</strong> some, <strong>in</strong> others<br />

evokes unquestionable<br />

admiration. And where<br />

detractors see ‘vice’ <strong>in</strong> him,<br />

his admirers only ‘virtue’ see.<br />

And as with Francis Bacon<br />

who wrote “Virtue <strong>in</strong><br />

ambition is violent, <strong>in</strong><br />

authority settled and calm”,<br />

so is virtue to Obasanjo both<br />

a shield for self-defense and a<br />

veritable sword of necessary<br />

offence. There does <strong>not</strong> seem<br />

to be a middle ground<br />

between those who love<br />

Obasanjo and those who loath<br />

him!<br />

In “moments of comfort and<br />

convenience”, you are either<br />

amused by that I-don’t-care<br />

blithe of em<strong>in</strong>ent happy-golucky-ness<br />

that only Obasanjo<br />

evag<strong>in</strong>ates; or you are<br />

disgusted by his unyield<strong>in</strong>g<br />

penchant for meddl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

affairs of <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />

governments he has helped to<br />

<strong>in</strong>stall. Yet you are never <strong>in</strong><br />

doubt also that at “times of<br />

challenge and controversy”<br />

Obasanjo will stand as always<br />

with the ‘people’.<br />

They say that his ‘overt<br />

pretence’ for ‘love of country’<br />

Still on Obasanjo<br />

is motivated always by a<br />

‘covert passion’ to steal the<br />

lime light. Whether this is true<br />

or <strong>not</strong> is immaterial to the<br />

user-friendl<strong>in</strong>ess of<br />

Obasanjo’s occasional<br />

messianic bombasts which no<br />

doubt serves to moderate the<br />

excesses of political office<br />

holders. Cynics may search<br />

for ulterior motives beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

his<br />

‘constructive<br />

eccentricity’, but it is<br />

sufficient to others that<br />

Obasanjo rema<strong>in</strong>s consistent,<br />

and that his ‘corrective’ voice<br />

-like John the Baptist’sechoes<br />

always <strong>in</strong> the<br />

wilderness of the beastly k<strong>in</strong>d<br />

of politics that we celebrate.<br />

Often we have yearned for<br />

the voices of statesmen to<br />

re<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> on the unremitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

excesses of self-serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

political office holders. We<br />

long always for courageous<br />

voices to speak truth to<br />

power; to address the<br />

Many see<br />

Obasanjo as a<br />

‘trigger-happy’,<br />

vengeanceseek<strong>in</strong>g<br />

muckraker; but <strong>in</strong><br />

truth he is merely<br />

a ‘trigger-haveto’,<br />

‘do-me-I-doyou’,<br />

‘<strong>my</strong>-rightor-I-bite’<br />

k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />

person who<br />

simply <strong>in</strong>sists on<br />

‘even<strong>in</strong>g up’ every<br />

‘score’<br />

conscience, especially of<br />

misbehav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cumbency.<br />

More than just the pontifical<br />

and Episcopal sanctimonies<br />

of spiritual men of God, we<br />

need always the temporal<br />

voices of em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

command<strong>in</strong>g men to warn<br />

opportunistic politicians they<br />

can<strong>not</strong> toy with the dest<strong>in</strong>ies<br />

of those who elected them to<br />

office.<br />

Obasanjo, no matter how<br />

much you loath him, has<br />

acquitted himself as the only<br />

surviv<strong>in</strong>g statesman <strong>in</strong> whom<br />

the proverbial Soy<strong>in</strong>ka ‘Man’<br />

is <strong>not</strong> dead. Virtually he alone<br />

is <strong>not</strong> silent <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />

tyranny. He has dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />

himself as a one-man<br />

whistleblower who spares<br />

neither friend nor foe. Nor is<br />

he averse to be<strong>in</strong>g whistleblown<br />

about.<br />

The one-man guerrilla<br />

ar<strong>my</strong><br />

Obasanjo disgusts many<br />

even as he amuses yet many<br />

others. But he amazes even<br />

more than he amuses. And<br />

although with him what you<br />

see is what you get, yet there<br />

is always more to Obj than<br />

what the fickle eye<br />

apprehends. Whenever you<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k that this man can’t get<br />

any higher or lower <strong>in</strong><br />

whatever it is he does to<br />

disgust, amuse or amaze you,<br />

Obasanjo takes you even to<br />

the more bizarre. He is a<br />

mirror that offers you a<br />

thousand images; all different<br />

but each reflective of one<br />

whole truth, namely that this<br />

man brooks no limit to how<br />

much he can surprise.<br />

The Obasanjo genie, like an<br />

octopus <strong>in</strong> the deep, never<br />

ceases to unravel itself; it<br />

beguiles both the time and the<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g. When you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

that he is just a ‘smok<strong>in</strong>g gun’<br />

or a gun wait<strong>in</strong>g to smoke,<br />

watch out, Obasanjo could<br />

also be the ‘bullet <strong>in</strong> the<br />

chamber’ rar<strong>in</strong>g to go. And<br />

when you th<strong>in</strong>k he is just a<br />

‘trigger’ wait<strong>in</strong>g impatiently<br />

to be pulled, look out,<br />

Obasanjo could also be the<br />

itchy f<strong>in</strong>ger on the ‘trigger’<br />

ready to pull -at all ranges.<br />

As a kid, little Okikiola<br />

must’ve been a nightmare to<br />

the bullies of Abeokuta. He<br />

must have been the punchbag<br />

you bullied today at the<br />

expense of your peace<br />

thereafter. Because day after<br />

WITH Obasanjo the<br />

‘hatchet’ of war is<br />

never completely buried. In<br />

fact between him and Atiku,<br />

more than a chunk of that<br />

hatchet rema<strong>in</strong>s forever un-<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 —17<br />

17<br />

day you had to deal with this<br />

kid who fought to the dust and<br />

was ready to roll with you <strong>in</strong><br />

the gutters. Obj thus<br />

exemplifies the say<strong>in</strong>g that:<br />

‘victory is <strong>not</strong> necessarily to<br />

the strong’. It can be to the<br />

cantankerous. Henry<br />

Kiss<strong>in</strong>ger said that “The<br />

conventional ar<strong>my</strong> loses if it<br />

does <strong>not</strong> w<strong>in</strong>”, but that “The<br />

guerrilla w<strong>in</strong>s if he does <strong>not</strong><br />

lose”. Obasanjo is a one-manguerrilla<br />

ar<strong>my</strong>. He may <strong>not</strong><br />

always w<strong>in</strong> his battles; but<br />

because he never loses them<br />

either, makes him w<strong>in</strong>ner of<br />

all his wars.<br />

If Obasanjo was a boxer, a<br />

victory over him can only be<br />

won at the foot of his own<br />

corpse. He is like the ferocious<br />

honey badger, dim<strong>in</strong>utive<br />

and seem<strong>in</strong>g like a predators’<br />

delight. But the wise predator<br />

does well to heed the warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of its languid tail: ‘don’t mess<br />

with me!’ The honey badger<br />

gives battle to a piece of reed<br />

the way it fazes off offence<br />

from a pride of lions. It merits<br />

its honey because it<br />

withstood a million st<strong>in</strong>gs;<br />

and it delights <strong>in</strong> the flesh of<br />

its victim-snake because it<br />

has survived a dose of the<br />

viper’s venom.<br />

Obasanjo does <strong>not</strong> believe <strong>in</strong><br />

free meals. He is the hunters’<br />

hunter; a predator ready also<br />

to be preyed upon. He moves<br />

with the amble of a sumo<br />

wrestler; and he prances<br />

always as one nudged<br />

repeatedly from beh<strong>in</strong>d by a<br />

force that seems to challenge:<br />

‘br<strong>in</strong>g it on!’ Obj is a man who<br />

believes always <strong>in</strong> the rally<strong>in</strong>g<br />

call to battle of Lord Byron:<br />

“Arm! Arm! It is… the<br />

cannon’s open<strong>in</strong>g roar”.<br />

Postscript<br />

<strong>in</strong>terred. Such is the depth of<br />

their mutual animosity that<br />

back <strong>in</strong> their days <strong>in</strong> office, a<br />

story –factual or faboo- was<br />

told, to the effect that<br />

Obasanjo, one bright<br />

Re: Niger: My poor Orphan state<br />

AS a 1976 alumnus of Ahmadu Bahago College, M<strong>in</strong>na I<br />

feel safe to say I have very strong emotional attachment<br />

to M<strong>in</strong>na. which is the reason why I am pa<strong>in</strong>ed at the extent of<br />

despoliation of M<strong>in</strong>na and, by extention, Niger State as a<br />

whole. Many th<strong>in</strong>gs went wrong for M<strong>in</strong>na with the return to<br />

civilian rule <strong>in</strong> 1999. It was as if Eng<strong>in</strong>eer Abdulkadir Kure<br />

(1999-2007) wasn’t prepared when he took over. He was<br />

succeeded by a man (Muazu Babangida Aliyu) who came to<br />

power th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the State should improve him <strong>in</strong>stead of be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the other way round. HE Governor Abubakar Sani Bello, a key<br />

player <strong>in</strong> the government of Muazu Babangida Aliyu came at<br />

a bad time. Bar<strong>in</strong>g any major shift <strong>in</strong> style and improvement<br />

<strong>in</strong> State f<strong>in</strong>ances, Abu Lolo may disappo<strong>in</strong>t some of us with<br />

strong emotional attachment of Niger State. Abu Lolo can<strong>not</strong><br />

afford to fail and, from the little we get from those on ground,<br />

HE is work<strong>in</strong>g hard to improve the State. Problem is,<br />

improvement won't come <strong>in</strong> one fell swoop. As one commentator<br />

on Niger State observed: Gara a fara gani a kasa. This is apt<br />

for Niger State as it is for the fatherland.<br />

-Abdulrazaq Magaji<br />

-‘Niger state is very unique’. It is very special…., with Gen<br />

IBB, Gen AA and countless other <strong>not</strong>able leaders… The people<br />

should exert pressure on them to forfeit just 10 percent of<br />

their accumulated wealth to develop the State.<br />

–Balarabe Nazeephy<br />

-Niger State has no leader yet, the State is so so unlucky<br />

when it comes to leadership; but come 2019, we have a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

chance to make the right choice. I pray Nigerlites don’t make<br />

the mistake of 2015 general election. Masalam… sir.<br />

–Kesto Love<br />

Hmmm…Niger State <strong>my</strong> ancestral home! The State parades<br />

many characters from evil genius to bill board governor….<br />

From bad roads to dilapidated schools…. From untapped<br />

resources to neglected farmlands….Sometime ago, I drove<br />

from Bida-Badegi-Agaie and wish all the greens are located <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos where we have serious entrepreneurs… However, I<br />

know one day it shall beg<strong>in</strong> to be well with Niger State…. For<br />

the present Governor, it is an accidental discharge, he’s <strong>not</strong><br />

ready for governance, a<strong>not</strong>her product of APC SAK…<br />

-Abdul Ganiyu Tairu<br />

And he would rather be the<br />

first to strike than the one to<br />

have to strike back. He’d be<br />

the ramm<strong>in</strong>g hammer, and<br />

<strong>not</strong> the hapless anvil that<br />

takes the hits. He’d rather spit<br />

fire than be the one to call for<br />

a ceasefire. And although you<br />

can bet Obasanjo will never<br />

be one to ‘turn the other<br />

cheek’, yet <strong>in</strong> the very<br />

unlikely event that he does, it<br />

will be with the caveat of<br />

William Penn, who said: “First<br />

I turn one cheek, then the<br />

other cheek. (And) Now that<br />

the scriptures have been<br />

fulfilled, I <strong>in</strong>tend to beat the<br />

hell out of thee”.<br />

Obasanjo fights the ‘bum’<br />

with the same fury he fights<br />

the ‘bully’. Because to him all<br />

is fair <strong>in</strong> war and <strong>in</strong> peace. And<br />

like a diligent student of<br />

Shakespeare, he believes <strong>not</strong><br />

only that “It is war’s prize to<br />

take all vantages” but that<br />

“ten to one is no impeach of<br />

valour”. He deploys all<br />

munitions to battle, fists,<br />

fangs and fury! And to him<br />

there is no small or great fight.<br />

He thus overrates rather than<br />

underestimate his enemies,<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g him aga<strong>in</strong> a diligent<br />

student of Shakespeare who<br />

said: “<strong>in</strong> cases of defense it is<br />

best to weigh the ene<strong>my</strong> more<br />

mighty than he seems: so the<br />

proportions of defense are<br />

filled”. Thus Obasanjo can kill<br />

with a sledge hammer what he<br />

can take out even with a puff!<br />

Many see Obasanjo as a<br />

‘trigger-happy’, vengeanceseek<strong>in</strong>g<br />

muckraker; but <strong>in</strong><br />

truth he is merely a ‘triggerhave-to’,<br />

‘do-me-I-do-you’,<br />

‘<strong>my</strong>-right-or-I-bite’ k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />

person who simply <strong>in</strong>sists on<br />

‘even<strong>in</strong>g up’ every ‘score’.<br />

Saturday morn<strong>in</strong>g, had just<br />

ended a round of squash and<br />

was briefly seated to catch<br />

some breath, when distantly<br />

a man afoot approached the<br />

court chaperoned by an<br />

entourage of aides. As soon as<br />

a curious Obasanjo realized<br />

who the man was, his Vice,<br />

Atiku, he was said to have<br />

quickly turned to his aides<br />

and -with suppressed<br />

sarcasm- whispered “Thief!<br />

Thief! See thief de come!”<br />

Though <strong>not</strong> with<strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

distance, Atiku too, on<br />

sight<strong>in</strong>g his Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong> that<br />

gesture of conspiracy, and<br />

know<strong>in</strong>g Obasanjo well,<br />

turned –conspiratorially tooto<br />

his aides and whispered<br />

“Look! Look! That useless old<br />

man is <strong>in</strong>sult<strong>in</strong>g me!”<br />

Obasanjo had used his NGO,<br />

The Africa Leadership Forum<br />

to give hard time to despotic<br />

Abacha. But he knew too well<br />

to bite only as much as he<br />

could chew. And so the story<br />

was told how a Nigerian<br />

magaz<strong>in</strong>e had persuaded<br />

Obasanjo to grant an<br />

<strong>in</strong>terview <strong>in</strong> which he<br />

somehow bit more than he<br />

could chew. As the reporters<br />

were dream<strong>in</strong>g of a hot cover<br />

already, Obasanjo was<br />

plott<strong>in</strong>g how to abort the<br />

publication. And so as he<br />

walked his visitors to the gates<br />

of his Otta Farm, a smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dump provided a quick fix:<br />

Obasanjo grabbed the only<br />

tape recorder used for the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terview and threw it <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the smolder<strong>in</strong>g refuse-fire,<br />

rant<strong>in</strong>g as he <strong>did</strong> so: “I no do<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>! Oloshi, olori buruku!<br />

You want to put me <strong>in</strong><br />

trouble!”<br />

Thus Obasanjo is deft even<br />

at self-preservation. Just let<br />

him be.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


18 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

ON Wednesday, November<br />

23, 2016, the Senate once aga<strong>in</strong><br />

rejected the Federal<br />

Government’s draft budget for<br />

2017. In addition, they<br />

condemned the 2017 to 2019<br />

Medium Term Expenditure<br />

Framework (MTEF) as well as<br />

the Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP)<br />

which accompanied it. Many of<br />

the lawmakers were also <strong>in</strong><br />

support of send<strong>in</strong>g the entire<br />

MTEF package back to the<br />

Presidency.<br />

Only the <strong>in</strong>tervention of the<br />

Senate President, Bukola<br />

Saraki, saved the President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

government from the<br />

embarrassment of hav<strong>in</strong>g yet<br />

a<strong>not</strong>her document be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

thrown back at it by the<br />

National legislature. Only last<br />

month, the President’s $30<br />

billion loan request was<br />

summarily turned down for<br />

lack of diligent packag<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

They were all returned<br />

End these budget embarrassments<br />

because the lawmakers were<br />

confronted with requests that<br />

lacked the requisite details for<br />

decision mak<strong>in</strong>g. A rank<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Senator dismissed the MTEF<br />

sent to his committee as be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“empty”. Senator Abiodun<br />

Olujimi best summarised the<br />

problem when she observed<br />

that the document showed “the<br />

<strong>in</strong>competence of those who<br />

prepared (it).”<br />

President Buhari’s failure to<br />

select his Economic<br />

Management Team (EMT) until<br />

five months after assumption of<br />

office was rationalised by his<br />

aides as an attempt to avoid<br />

mistakes. Yet, the 2016 budget<br />

from the Presidency was<br />

riddled with so many errors<br />

that the National Assembly<br />

promptly returned it to sender.<br />

After one year of work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with a group of m<strong>in</strong>isters, the<br />

time has come for the<br />

President to carry out a total<br />

rejig of his government and<br />

(especially) the Economic/<br />

Budget teams. Enough of<br />

these shows of shame.<br />

The Head of Buhari’s EMT,<br />

Vice President Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo,<br />

is an em<strong>in</strong>ent lawyer, but <strong>not</strong><br />

an economist. Buhari must<br />

put square pegs <strong>in</strong> square<br />

holes for us to have<br />

improvements <strong>in</strong> the<br />

packag<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

proposals for the assent of<br />

the Legislature and<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of the global<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial community. He<br />

needs experts who<br />

understand what the job<br />

entails. This team has been<br />

tested and repeatedly found<br />

want<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

It is a pity that, <strong>in</strong> spite of<br />

the presence of a seasoned<br />

legislator like Senator Ita<br />

Enang around President<br />

Buhari, these <strong>in</strong>competent<br />

documents are <strong>not</strong> put right<br />

before they leave the<br />

President’s desk for the<br />

National Assembly.<br />

We urge the National<br />

Assembly to <strong>in</strong>sist that policy<br />

papers and their<br />

implementation plans when<br />

approved, must meet the<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imum standard of best<br />

practices always.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>ertia of President<br />

Buhari(2)<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from yesterday’s pg 18<br />

By Charles Onunaiju<br />

THE most important challenge to<br />

reviv<strong>in</strong>g Nigerian econo<strong>my</strong> is to<br />

produce an economic map, identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

resource-catchment areas, per region<br />

or state and develop<strong>in</strong>g the relevant<br />

physical and <strong>in</strong>stitutional <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

conducive to its maximum<br />

exploitation. Consequently, a road map<br />

of <strong>in</strong>dustrial clusters to be fed by the<br />

already identified resource zones would<br />

result <strong>in</strong> an unprecedented massive<br />

economic activities suck<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>, an<br />

avalanche of manpower both skilled<br />

and unskilled.<br />

The corollary to these chatter-box of<br />

economic activities would be the<br />

emergence of dynamic <strong>in</strong>ternal market.<br />

These scenario will reduce the<br />

devastat<strong>in</strong>g impacts of implod<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capitalism from its core centres of<br />

imperialist triad; United States of<br />

America, Western Europe and Japan.<br />

The challenge of develop<strong>in</strong>g a national<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial policy that would<br />

considerably <strong>in</strong>oculate Nigeria from the<br />

vagaries of implod<strong>in</strong>g capitalism at its<br />

We must reth<strong>in</strong>k our<br />

politics which turns<br />

hollow and sterile,<br />

<strong>in</strong>spite, of the most<br />

patriotic vision and noble<br />

<strong>in</strong>tentions<br />

last stage requires the transformation<br />

of the exist<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>d-set derived from<br />

the ideological strangle-hood of neoliberalism.<br />

It requires the philosophical<br />

freedom of the thought, beyond what<br />

we know and basically, a bold<br />

experimentation driven by a scientific<br />

<strong>in</strong>terrogation of the current national<br />

condition and the prospective options<br />

to transcend it.<br />

But the government of president<br />

Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration, seized by the<br />

NEWS<br />

fantasy of its moral righteousness,<br />

encumbered by its self-style Puritanism<br />

of been the chosen one and above all,<br />

possessed by the delusional dogma of<br />

its redemptive mandate, would hardly<br />

see the opportunity of <strong>in</strong>ject<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unconventional, radical views to break<br />

the gather<strong>in</strong>g moss of the regime<br />

complacency.<br />

Meanwhile, the All Progressive<br />

Congress, APC , the historic frame work<br />

of political opportunism that brought<br />

the government to power is crack<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

so quickly. The usual booty shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

formula, which is at the core of elite<br />

predatory politics <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, is tear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the party apart. With a party befuddled<br />

by gregarious hedonism and a<br />

government dogged by <strong>in</strong>ertia and<br />

<strong>in</strong>eptitude, Nigerians are <strong>in</strong> for a long<br />

haul of socio-economic destitution.<br />

The political frame work of<br />

conventional liberal democracy has no<br />

more bright prospects to conta<strong>in</strong> and<br />

accommodate the broad aspirations for<br />

popular political participation of<br />

Nigerians. The <strong>in</strong>stitutions of political<br />

representation over the years have<br />

become the hell-holes of elite corruption<br />

and have become neither<br />

representative, accountable nor<br />

responsible.<br />

The aspirations of the broad masses<br />

of the Nigerian people <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

workers, peasants, <strong>in</strong>tellectuals and<br />

professional elites require prudent<br />

search for a framework of <strong>in</strong>clusive,<br />

consensual and consultative<br />

mechanism <strong>in</strong> which the people are the<br />

key driver of the process.<br />

As John Staurt Mill, argued that “a<br />

people may be unprepared for advanced<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions, but a discussion on it is a<br />

necessary part of the preparation”. It is<br />

long overdue for us to challenge our<br />

collective imag<strong>in</strong>ation on the<br />

alternative frame work of political<br />

organisation and participation beyond<br />

the regimented and corrupt liberal<br />

democracy whose orig<strong>in</strong> is the toxic<br />

colonial dom<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

President Buhari’s government<br />

rambl<strong>in</strong>gs amidst policy <strong>in</strong>ertia, <strong>in</strong> spite<br />

of an orig<strong>in</strong>al huge political capital,<br />

means we must reth<strong>in</strong>k our politics<br />

which turns hollow and sterile, <strong>in</strong>spite,<br />

of the most patriotic vision and noble<br />

<strong>in</strong>tentions.<br />

Concluded<br />

*Mr. Onunaiju, is Research director,<br />

Centre for Ch<strong>in</strong>a Studies, CCS, Abuja.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 19<br />

Oil price rises by 8%<br />

... As OPEC cuts production by 1.2mn barrels daily<br />

From Left; Mr. Bola Onadele. Koko, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director/CEO, FMDQ OTC Securities<br />

Exchange; Ms. Patience Oniha, Head, Efficiency Unit, M<strong>in</strong>istry of F<strong>in</strong>ance;<br />

Mr. Mounir Gwarzo, Director-General, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC);<br />

Mr. Bolaji Balogun, CEO, Chapel Hill Denham Group and Mr. Ehimeme Ohioma,<br />

Head, Investment Supervision Department, National Pension Commission. dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Launch of the DCMD Project at SEC’s 3rd Quarter Capital Market Committee<br />

Meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />

By Sebast<strong>in</strong>e Obasi with<br />

Agency Report<br />

Respite appears to be on the way<br />

for Organisation of Petroleum<br />

Export<strong>in</strong>g Countries, OPEC,<br />

members as oil price yesterday<br />

rose by more than 8 percent to<br />

a five-week high follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

decision to cut production by<br />

1.2 million barrels per day.<br />

Crude prices, however, are<br />

unlikely to skyrocket <strong>in</strong> reaction<br />

to the deal, but will <strong>in</strong>stead take<br />

measured steps higher, traders<br />

and analysts said.<br />

The Organisation of the<br />

Petroleum Export<strong>in</strong>g Countries,<br />

OPEC, agreed to cut production<br />

to 32.5 million barrels per day,<br />

Kuwait’s oil m<strong>in</strong>ister said. The<br />

cuts <strong>in</strong>clude Iraq reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />

US DOLLAR<br />

POUNDS<br />

EURO<br />

FRANC<br />

YEN<br />

CFA<br />

WAUA<br />

RENMINBI<br />

RIYAL<br />

SDR<br />

$149.00 -0.90<br />

$2,407.00 2.00<br />

$19.69 0.03<br />

$49.47 3.09<br />

$48.16 2.93<br />

304.25 304.75 305.25<br />

379.5519 380.1756 380.7994<br />

322.3529 322.8826 323.4124<br />

299.4881 299.9803 300.4725<br />

2.6996 2.7041 2.7085<br />

0.4719 0.4819 0.4919<br />

410.6023 411.2771 411.9519<br />

44.1099 44.1829 44.2558<br />

81.0901 81.2233 81.3566<br />

411.8024 412.4791 413.1559<br />

CBN Exchange rate as at 30/11/2016<br />

output by 200,000 bpd to<br />

4.351 million bpd beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

January. The country had<br />

previously resisted cuts,<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g a hurdle to an<br />

agreement.<br />

The cut was at the low end of<br />

production of a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

agreement struck <strong>in</strong> Algiers <strong>in</strong><br />

September, and reduces<br />

production from a current 33.64<br />

million bpd. Non-OPEC<br />

member, Russia, has agreed to<br />

cut output by 300,000 bpd.<br />

OPEC will meet with non-OPEC<br />

producers on December. 9. U.S.<br />

West Texas Intermediate crude<br />

Create <strong>in</strong>centives to drive <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation<br />

policy, MAN tells FG<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

THE<br />

President of<br />

Manufacturers<br />

Association of Nigeria, MAN,<br />

Mr. Frank Jacobs, has called<br />

on the federal government to<br />

create enough <strong>in</strong>centives to<br />

attract <strong>in</strong>vestors that will drive<br />

the resource-based<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrialisation policy<br />

adopted by the government.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the Man Ikeja<br />

49th Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

AGM, <strong>in</strong> Lagos, he<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />

resource-based<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrialization policy<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved the utilisation of<br />

the nation’s abundant<br />

natural resources <strong>in</strong><br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g the products<br />

the country needs.<br />

He, therefore, called on<br />

manufacturers to key <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the policy, say<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />

would help to reduce the<br />

demand for foreign<br />

futures for January delivery<br />

rose $3.93 to $49.16 a barrel,<br />

a 8.7 percent ga<strong>in</strong>. The move<br />

was the largest one-day ga<strong>in</strong><br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce February.<br />

Brent crude futures for January<br />

delivery rose $3.73 to $50.11<br />

a barrel, a 8.0 percent ga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

That contract expires<br />

Wednesday. Brent futures for<br />

February rose 8.8 percent, or<br />

$4.16 to $51.48 a barrel.<br />

“It’s go<strong>in</strong>g to take time to see<br />

whose go<strong>in</strong>g to abide by those<br />

rules,” said Oliver Sloup,<br />

director of managed futures at<br />

IITrader.com. In the past, <strong>not</strong><br />

exchange to import essential raw<br />

materials for production, which<br />

has been a major challenge <strong>in</strong> the<br />

sector.<br />

He observed that the policy<br />

would <strong>not</strong> come without a cost to<br />

some manufacturers as they may<br />

have to retool exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technologies and production<br />

processes.<br />

“Government has a lot to do to<br />

make this new orientation of<br />

resource-based <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation<br />

successful. Government should<br />

create attractive <strong>in</strong>centives for<br />

The porous<br />

borders have<br />

also added<br />

negatively to<br />

the fight<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st fak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and<br />

counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

all producers have complied<br />

with agreements on supply cuts,<br />

Sloup said. As a result, there is<br />

skepticism about how closely<br />

the production caps will be<br />

adhered to. Kuwait, Venezuela<br />

and Algeria have agreed to<br />

monitor compliance with the<br />

OPEC agreement.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the sidel<strong>in</strong>es,<br />

Nigeria’s M<strong>in</strong>ister of State for<br />

Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe<br />

Kachikwu said OPEC members<br />

are “largely convergent” on the<br />

need for a production cut.<br />

He said: “It is difficult to predict<br />

oil prices these days because<br />

there is a lot of uncerta<strong>in</strong>ties but<br />

we will expect that quite frankly<br />

if we reach some resolution on<br />

this issue it will take oil price<br />

above the mid- 50s ranges and<br />

potentially upward, if we don’t<br />

obviously we will have negative<br />

impact on prices as they are<br />

today, currently about $48pb.<br />

“OPEC can only do what it can<br />

and I th<strong>in</strong>k it is mak<strong>in</strong>g a lot of<br />

efforts to try and f<strong>in</strong>d a<br />

resolution on this matter. I need<br />

to always caution that the reality<br />

is OPEC is only 30 percent<br />

producers, if you are talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about credibility we need to be<br />

ask<strong>in</strong>g the 70 percent producers<br />

where their credibility is”.<br />

He added that “OPEC is mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a lot of efforts <strong>in</strong> this and it is<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g us even extra efforts to<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ce and get others on<br />

board, the likes of Russia, US and<br />

the rest. I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

credibility, they (OPEC) have<br />

shown <strong>in</strong> last few meet<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />

they are focused on this.<br />

“They have agreed to a freeze<br />

and do a cut and now they are<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g to crunch the numbers”.<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestors who would engage <strong>in</strong><br />

the process<strong>in</strong>g and of the<br />

abundant agricultural and<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral resources from primary<br />

produce to secondary or<br />

<strong>in</strong>termediate products.<br />

“This would go a long way <strong>in</strong><br />

attract<strong>in</strong>g potential and and<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g manufacturers <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

use of local raw material <strong>in</strong>puts,”<br />

he said.<br />

“In the meantime, government<br />

has to cont<strong>in</strong>ue the search for<br />

viable options of mak<strong>in</strong>g forex<br />

available to manufacturers as we<br />

have to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to produce. In<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g this, I have taken <strong>in</strong>to<br />

cognizance the recent efforts of the<br />

government through the Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria, CBN, to give<br />

preferential forex allocation to<br />

manufacturers,” Jacobs added.<br />

Jacobs further urged the<br />

government to match words with<br />

action on the current campaign on<br />

patronage of Made-<strong>in</strong>-Nigeria<br />

products so as to galvanise<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> the manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sectors.<br />

Low cargo<br />

traffic: NJIC<br />

agrees to<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

current<br />

wages<br />

By Godw<strong>in</strong> Oritse<br />

FOLLOWING the lull <strong>in</strong><br />

cargo traffic and the downturn<br />

<strong>in</strong> the nation’s econo<strong>my</strong>, the<br />

National Jo<strong>in</strong>t Industrial Council,<br />

NJIC, and the Nigerian Maritime<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and Safety Agency,<br />

NIMASA, have agreed to<br />

discont<strong>in</strong>ue further negotiations for<br />

the <strong>in</strong>crement of wages of dock<br />

workers.<br />

The decision was reached at the<br />

<strong>in</strong>augural meet<strong>in</strong>g of the NJIC<br />

which met at the NIMASA office <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos.<br />

The meet<strong>in</strong>g, which was presided<br />

over by the Executive Director<br />

Maritime Labour and Cabotage<br />

Services, Mr. Gambo Ahmed, <strong>not</strong>ed<br />

that the dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g fortunes <strong>in</strong> global<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g which has affected vessel<br />

traffic to Nigeria, has negatively<br />

impacted the fortunes of Sea Ports<br />

and Term<strong>in</strong>al Operators of Nigeria,<br />

STOAN.<br />

The Council observed that the<br />

economic downturn has caused<br />

some operators to lay off workers and<br />

<strong>in</strong> order to stem the tide of<br />

retrenchment, it was necessary to<br />

discont<strong>in</strong>ue the negotiation on wage<br />

<strong>in</strong>crement until the situation<br />

improves.<br />

Ahmed commended Maritime<br />

Workers Union of Nigeria, MWUN,<br />

for show<strong>in</strong>g maturity and<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of the situation and<br />

charged STOAN members to<br />

reciprocate this gesture when the<br />

economic situation improves.<br />

Comrade Emmanuel Anthony<br />

Nted, President General, MWUN,<br />

<strong>in</strong> his contribution said the union<br />

understands the economic situation<br />

and so there is no need to demand<br />

for <strong>in</strong>crement.<br />

He, however, called on the<br />

term<strong>in</strong>al operators to show<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g when the situation<br />

improves and the union calls for a<br />

negotiation of wage <strong>in</strong>crease for<br />

dockworkers.<br />

He said:”I therefore call on all<br />

Council members to cooperate with<br />

the agency towards ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>gful negotiations aimed at<br />

the sign<strong>in</strong>g of a reviewed collective<br />

barga<strong>in</strong> agreement on dock labour<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imum standards.”<br />

The NJIC which is comprised of<br />

MWUN, STOAN, National<br />

Association of Stevedor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Companies, NASC, Jetty and Tank<br />

Farm Owners Association of Nigeria<br />

and chaired by NIMASA is saddled<br />

with the responsibility of negotiat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and review<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>imum standards<br />

for dock labour <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


20—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

,<br />

She recommends that other<br />

companies consider scrapp<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

corporate memo <strong>in</strong> exchange for a<br />

more personal option like video<br />

,<br />

BUSINESS<br />

CEO of a $16bn<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess expla<strong>in</strong>s why she<br />

banned memos<br />

When Julie Sweet<br />

became the CEO of<br />

Accenture (ACN)’s North<br />

American bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />

she made her mark on the<br />

$16 billion operation.<br />

Some of the changes Sweet<br />

ushered <strong>in</strong> were big, such as<br />

l e a d i n g<br />

important acquisitions for<br />

the global professional<br />

services bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Other<br />

changes were smaller, but<br />

haven proven extremely<br />

effective.<br />

For example, one of the first<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs Sweet <strong>did</strong> was to<br />

outlaw the corporate memo.<br />

“When I became CEO about<br />

18 months ago, I banned the<br />

memo,” Sweet tells CNBC. “I<br />

said, ‘I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />

webcast. I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />

video.’”<br />

The executive says it’s one<br />

of the best leadership<br />

decisions she’s ever made.<br />

Swapp<strong>in</strong>g the formal email<br />

for live-streamed<br />

conversations or pre-taped<br />

video messages has<br />

improved communication<br />

across her team of 50,000<br />

employees, she says, s<strong>in</strong>ce “it<br />

allows you to be more<br />

authentic and less scripted.”<br />

Employees are look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

bosses who aren’t always<br />

How to build a company you can sell<br />

When the time comes to<br />

sell your company,<br />

what will make it attractive to<br />

buyers? How can you be sure<br />

to get a fair price?<br />

The basic answers to these<br />

questions are well known.<br />

Develop repeatable systems.<br />

Keep thorough, accurate<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancials. Make sure that<br />

the company doesn’t depend<br />

too much on one person.<br />

These and other lessons are<br />

fully fleshed out <strong>in</strong> Bo<br />

Burl<strong>in</strong>gham’s excellent<br />

book F<strong>in</strong>ish Big: How Great<br />

Entrepreneurs Exit Their<br />

Companies On Top. We also<br />

recommend John Warrilow’s<br />

easy-to-read fable<br />

called Built to Sell.<br />

But we have a somewhat<br />

different angle on the whole<br />

sell<strong>in</strong>g-your-bus<strong>in</strong>ess issue,<br />

and it comes partly from a<br />

fellow named Dan Foley. Dan<br />

founded D. Foley Landscape<br />

Inc. <strong>in</strong> Walpole,<br />

Massachusetts, back <strong>in</strong> 1987,<br />

while he was still <strong>in</strong> college.<br />

He developed it <strong>in</strong>to a fullservice<br />

commercial<br />

extremely formal, Sweet says.<br />

Be<strong>in</strong>g more “off the cuff”<br />

encourages real conversation<br />

and problem solv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

If you’re try<strong>in</strong>g to create an<br />

atmosphere where people<br />

can be honest, “then you<br />

need people to show up to<br />

events and feel like leaders<br />

are be<strong>in</strong>g authentic with<br />

them,” she says.<br />

Sweet’s live-streams are<br />

<strong>not</strong> scripted and often leave<br />

time for audience questions<br />

that can be sent onl<strong>in</strong>e. Even<br />

the pre-recorded videos that<br />

Sweet and her team create,<br />

which are scripted, are better<br />

at convey<strong>in</strong>g emotion than<br />

text, she says.<br />

She recommends that other<br />

companies consider<br />

scrapp<strong>in</strong>g the corporate<br />

memo <strong>in</strong> exchange for a more<br />

personal option like video.<br />

“It is very hard to transform<br />

your culture and your<br />

workforce to be a relevant<br />

company <strong>in</strong> the digital world<br />

if all of your processes are<br />

stuck <strong>in</strong> the traditional<br />

world,” she says.<br />

Above all, avoid PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />

for <strong>in</strong>ternal company<br />

presentations, the CEO say.<br />

Those are even worse than<br />

corporate emails.<br />

Source: CNBC<br />

BoI plans fund<strong>in</strong>g for 1600<br />

gemstone entrepreneurs<br />

By Frankl<strong>in</strong> Alli &<br />

Providence Obuh<br />

Are you a gemstones<br />

entrepreneur <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria? There is good news<br />

for you especially if you are<br />

<strong>in</strong> the cutt<strong>in</strong>g and polish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

aspects of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

From left: Executive Director, Dangote Flour Mills Plc Hajiya Halima Dangote; Deputy<br />

MD, DFM Plc Alh. Ahmed Yakasai, President of Kano Chamber of Commerce, Customers<br />

and Staff, at Kano Intl. Trade Fair.<br />

landscape company,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>tenance,<br />

construction, irrigation, and<br />

snow-management services.<br />

In 1998 he launched a<br />

division called CampusCare,<br />

which provided grounds<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, landscape, and<br />

snow services to local schools<br />

and colleges.<br />

Along the way he learned<br />

about open-book<br />

management and decided<br />

that it was just what his<br />

company needed. Before<br />

long his staff was track<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and forecast<strong>in</strong>g key numbers<br />

such as gross profit dollars<br />

week <strong>in</strong> and week out. If they<br />

hit the targets the plan called<br />

for, they would earn a bonus.<br />

Dan thought his plan for the<br />

first year of full open-book<br />

practices was aggressive. But<br />

his staff got so energized that<br />

they earned a payout almost<br />

six times as large as the plan<br />

anticipated. Later, Dan also<br />

implemented leanmanagement<br />

techniques,<br />

c o m p l e t e<br />

with kaizencont<strong>in</strong>uousimprovement<br />

sessions.<br />

“Open-book management<br />

really helped with lean,” he<br />

says now. “It answered the<br />

question, ‘<strong>Why</strong> are we do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this?”<br />

A potential acquirer—The<br />

Brickman Group, as it was then<br />

known came call<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2004.<br />

Dan wasn’t ready to sell. But<br />

he learned a little more about<br />

them and liked what he saw.<br />

Brickman came back <strong>in</strong> 2008,<br />

and although his bus<strong>in</strong>ess was<br />

<strong>not</strong> for sale, Dan was prepared<br />

to have a conversation. The<br />

sale closed <strong>in</strong> 2009 and was a<br />

strategic acquisition, <strong>not</strong> a<br />

conventional rollup. Brickman<br />

wanted to acquire D. Foley’s<br />

systems, people, and skills, as<br />

well as its customers.<br />

So now look at th<strong>in</strong>gs from<br />

Brickman’s po<strong>in</strong>t of view.<br />

Here’s what the would-be<br />

acquirers saw:<br />

·A company with prist<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

up-to-the-m<strong>in</strong>ute f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

statements, wholly<br />

transparent, with the key<br />

numbers understood and<br />

tracked by the entire<br />

The good news is that the<br />

Bank of Industry (BoI) is<br />

focuss<strong>in</strong>g its attention on<br />

people <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> this<br />

sector.<br />

The bank wants to help you<br />

to know how to do the<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess better and provide<br />

you money to expand the<br />

management team as well as<br />

by many of the production<br />

team members.<br />

·A company that had<br />

developed proven and<br />

repeatable systems for tasks<br />

such as estimat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

schedul<strong>in</strong>g the work.<br />

·A company that operated<br />

with little wasted motion or<br />

resources, thanks to lean<br />

management, and that<br />

practiced cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />

improvement.<br />

·A company that could<br />

extend its best practices <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the acquirer’s exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

operations.<br />

·And most important, a<br />

company of people who had<br />

learned to th<strong>in</strong>k and work like<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess owners, tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

responsibility for the<br />

company’s performance and<br />

shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the rewards. Unlike<br />

a lot of entrepreneurial<br />

companies, D. Foley<br />

Landscape’s operations and<br />

success <strong>did</strong>n’t all depend on<br />

the founder.<br />

Source: Forbes.com<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment with offices here<br />

and there and even export<br />

them.<br />

Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />

BoI, Mr. Waheed Olagunju,<br />

told Bus<strong>in</strong>ess & You that the<br />

bank and Laurel School of<br />

M<strong>in</strong>es (LSM) have<br />

collaborated to tra<strong>in</strong> 1600<br />

How to create a<br />

essential traits<br />

A<br />

CAREER vision is a<br />

clear mental image of<br />

who you want to be and what<br />

you want to do <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />

“Your vision is a ‘picture’ of<br />

what you aspire to – and what<br />

<strong>in</strong>spires you – <strong>in</strong> your work<br />

life,” the University of<br />

Berkeley expla<strong>in</strong>s. Stemm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from our fundamental values<br />

and <strong>in</strong>terests, these long-term<br />

professional dreams “shape<br />

our actions” and “<strong>in</strong>vest our<br />

work with mean<strong>in</strong>g,” as one<br />

Vanderbilt study put it.<br />

Career visions keep us<br />

engaged at work. One study<br />

found that women who<br />

persisted <strong>in</strong> STEM fields had<br />

“a personal vision that<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded their profession, and<br />

that this personal vision<br />

enabled them to overcome the<br />

bias, barriers and<br />

discrim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> the<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g workplace.”<br />

Women and many others who<br />

can articulate a vision are<br />

“more likely to be engaged <strong>in</strong><br />

their work and committed to<br />

the profession.”


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 21<br />

& YOU<br />

,<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g a product is just<br />

the first hurdle. After that,<br />

you’ll need very well crafted<br />

sales strategies to get it to—and<br />

keep it <strong>in</strong>—market<br />

,<br />

Myths entrepreneurs should<br />

stop believ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

*Source: UNIDO/Mak<strong>in</strong>g It<br />

entrepreneurs across the<br />

country <strong>in</strong> the art of<br />

gemstone cutt<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

polish<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Olagunju signed the<br />

Memorandum of<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g on behalf of<br />

the bank while MD/CEO,<br />

LSM; Mr. Tope Adebanjo<br />

signed on behalf of the<br />

school.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g after the sign<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ceremony at the BoI Head<br />

Office <strong>in</strong> Lagos, Olagunju<br />

said that tra<strong>in</strong>ees who show<br />

signs of becom<strong>in</strong>g potential<br />

entrepreneurs would be<br />

supported by the bank and<br />

given concessional facilities<br />

to enable them trade and<br />

export gem stone.<br />

He stated that a three day<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g period has been<br />

mapped out across eight<br />

locations <strong>in</strong> the country; 200<br />

would be tra<strong>in</strong>ed across each<br />

career vision: 3<br />

Career visions motivate us,<br />

serv<strong>in</strong>g as “catalyst to action.”<br />

Research shows that people<br />

perceive easy-to-visualize<br />

goals to be more atta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

than more difficult-tovisualize<br />

goals, which <strong>in</strong> turn<br />

boosts effort and commitment.<br />

Without a def<strong>in</strong>ed vision, we<br />

still pursue various outcomes<br />

— but often unconsciously.<br />

Because we’re <strong>not</strong> explicitly<br />

aware of a goal, our actions<br />

may be <strong>in</strong>effective or<br />

misdirected. In short, career<br />

visions make our goals<br />

conscious, coherent and<br />

endur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

And, f<strong>in</strong>ally, they enhance<br />

our physical and<br />

psychological wellbe<strong>in</strong>g. One<br />

well-cited study found that<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g about your best<br />

possible future self was<br />

associated with a substantial<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> reported<br />

wellbe<strong>in</strong>g. Five months later,<br />

simply complet<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

exercise was correlated with<br />

fewer <strong>in</strong>stances of physical<br />

illness compared to controls.<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong>ees who show<br />

signs of becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

p o t e n t i a l<br />

entrepreneurs<br />

would be supported<br />

by the bank and<br />

given concessional<br />

facilities to enable<br />

them trade and<br />

export gem stone<br />

location <strong>in</strong> four batches of 50<br />

to ensure effective teach<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

He said that the<br />

collaboration which will<br />

further enhance the<br />

diversification plan of the<br />

government will also serve<br />

as an avenue for job creation<br />

for many young Nigerian<br />

graduates, add<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiative is the boldest step<br />

taken by the bank <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Solid M<strong>in</strong>eral sector.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the solid<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral sector can be<br />

describe as the area with the<br />

lowest hang<strong>in</strong>g foot, the gem<br />

stones are there <strong>in</strong> Oyo,<br />

Zamfara, North West and<br />

North Central, all you need<br />

is add value to the stones.<br />

Adebanjo said that the idea<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d the collaboration is to<br />

engage and develop<br />

entrepreneurs, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the value of harness<strong>in</strong>g<br />

gemstone runs <strong>in</strong>to billions<br />

of dollars but that Nigeria is<br />

tapp<strong>in</strong>g next to <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

the moment.<br />

Adebanjo highlighted<br />

capital, market, technology,<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral resource and<br />

entrepreneur as key factors<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g gemstones. Of all,<br />

he said that there is a need<br />

to develop entrepreneurship<br />

capacity <strong>in</strong> this regard.<br />

“That is what this<br />

movement is all about.<br />

Youths who are <strong>not</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

anyth<strong>in</strong>g should benefit from<br />

this. Engage the youth to<br />

take over. If we channel<br />

energy towards this, it will<br />

<strong>not</strong> only replace oil but the<br />

value will go up,” he said.<br />

THE<br />

Entrepreneur<br />

Insiders network is<br />

an onl<strong>in</strong>e community<br />

where the most<br />

thoughtful and <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />

people <strong>in</strong> America’s<br />

startup scene contribute<br />

answers to timely<br />

questions<br />

about<br />

entrepreneurship and<br />

careers. Today’s answer<br />

to the question, “What<br />

important lesson can<br />

transform<br />

every<br />

entrepreneur’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

for the better?” is written<br />

by Vlad Shmunis, CEO<br />

of R<strong>in</strong>gCentral.<br />

A<br />

few years ago, I<br />

attended a roundtable<br />

event with Bill Gates, where<br />

the <strong>in</strong>terviewer asked Gates<br />

what his biggest mistakes <strong>in</strong><br />

start<strong>in</strong>g and lead<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess had been. His<br />

answer was someth<strong>in</strong>g along<br />

the l<strong>in</strong>es of: We <strong>did</strong> all k<strong>in</strong>ds<br />

of th<strong>in</strong>gs wrong, but <strong>in</strong> the<br />

end it k<strong>in</strong>d of worked out<br />

anyway. I’ve always admired<br />

this response, <strong>not</strong> only<br />

because it was a graceful<br />

dodge of the question, but<br />

because of how relatable it<br />

was: On the twisty path of<br />

entrepreneurship, many<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs will go wrong, and<br />

many times you<br />

will f<strong>in</strong>d some<br />

degree of success<br />

anyway.<br />

On that path,<br />

you will encounter<br />

both good and bad<br />

advice, as well as<br />

many ideas<br />

passed off as<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess wisdom<br />

that just aren’t<br />

very wise. So as<br />

you make your<br />

way, try to learn<br />

from the mistakes<br />

of others—you<br />

will have plenty of<br />

chances to make<br />

your own. In that spirit, I<br />

offer you <strong>my</strong> top picks of<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>my</strong>ths to ignore—<br />

and why:<br />

Myth 1: Work on your startup<br />

as a side project until it<br />

takes off<br />

In bus<strong>in</strong>ess, we love stories<br />

about upstart entrepreneurs<br />

who work day jobs while<br />

sacrific<strong>in</strong>g sleep and social<br />

time to put <strong>in</strong> long hours<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g their fledgl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses off the ground. But<br />

the truth is that these<br />

successes are the exception<br />

rather than the rule.<br />

Launch<strong>in</strong>g a bus<strong>in</strong>ess takes<br />

more plann<strong>in</strong>g and time than<br />

most new entrepreneurs<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>e. Develop<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

product is just the first hurdle.<br />

After that, you’ll need very<br />

well crafted sales strategies to<br />

get it to—and keep it <strong>in</strong>—<br />

market. These important<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiatives are full-time work<br />

plus a lot more, so treat them<br />

that way.<br />

In 1991, I quit <strong>my</strong> wellpay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

job and funded <strong>my</strong><br />

first technology startup with<br />

$5,000 of <strong>my</strong> own money. It<br />

was a hard decision because<br />

I was mak<strong>in</strong>g the commitment<br />

of both <strong>my</strong> money and all of<br />

<strong>my</strong> time. But it was the only<br />

right th<strong>in</strong>g to do. Of course<br />

you should have a plan of<br />

how you’re go<strong>in</strong>g to pay your<br />

bills dur<strong>in</strong>g this time, but<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g your bus<strong>in</strong>ess your<br />

full-time job is a great<br />

motivator because it’s a big<br />

risk. If you don’t truly believe<br />

<strong>in</strong> what you’re do<strong>in</strong>g, you will<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d out very quickly—rather<br />

than limp<strong>in</strong>g along for several<br />

years <strong>in</strong> your off-hours. If you<br />

fail, fail early. But better yet,<br />

work hard and succeed big <strong>in</strong><br />

due time.<br />

Myth<br />

Distribution<br />

will work<br />

itself out if<br />

you build a<br />

g r e a t<br />

product<br />

2: Start-ups<br />

shouldn’t seek<br />

outside fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

until they<br />

absolutely<br />

have to.<br />

I heard this<br />

advice from so<br />

m a n y<br />

entrepreneurs<br />

b e f o r e<br />

R<strong>in</strong>gCentral<br />

sought Series A<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g that I<br />

was opposed to<br />

even hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

conversation<br />

about outside<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

many years. I<br />

believed I could do<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong>self, and I<br />

<strong>did</strong>n’t want to give up control<br />

of <strong>my</strong> company. But th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

about it: Do you know a<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle person who has built a<br />

world-class product alone,<br />

without counsel and other<br />

help from others? I don’t.<br />

In retrospect, this<br />

resistance was a mistake that<br />

delayed R<strong>in</strong>gCentral’s<br />

growth. Hav<strong>in</strong>g VC back<strong>in</strong>g<br />

offers far more than money:<br />

You get tried and true<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess guidance from<br />

partners deeply committed<br />

to your success, as well as<br />

access to a universe of<br />

connections that can open<br />

important doors. Fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

also dramatically widens<br />

your available talent pool.<br />

Once we secured<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment we were able to<br />

attract a broader range of<br />

employees than our <strong>in</strong>itial<br />

small group of eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />

because fund<strong>in</strong>g served as a<br />

stamp of approval, which<br />

boosted our appeal to jobseekers.<br />

It also really helps<br />

with prospective customers<br />

and partners; people like to<br />

do bus<strong>in</strong>ess with people they<br />

know, and if they know your<br />

board members, this makes it<br />

much easier for them to do<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess with you.<br />

Myth 3: Distribution will<br />

work itself out if you build a<br />

great product<br />

This is a potentially very<br />

costly belief that I’ve witnessed<br />

over and over aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> many<br />

of today’s young companies.<br />

They build a widget, and their<br />

only plan for how to distribute<br />

it is to sell it to Google. Clearly,<br />

their bus<strong>in</strong>esses are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

be stopped cold if Google<br />

passes. A better approach is to<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k through your distribution<br />

and partnership strategy early,<br />

and ideally prove it <strong>in</strong> the field<br />

empirically before build<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

solution <strong>in</strong> search of a problem.<br />

In general, I highly<br />

recommend that you control<br />

your own sales channel. This<br />

was one of <strong>my</strong> most valuable<br />

lessons from runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong> first<br />

startup, where even though we<br />

were very successful<br />

distribut<strong>in</strong>g our software<br />

through the PC orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

equipment manufacturer<br />

channel, we could never<br />

leverage that <strong>in</strong>to a major selfsusta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess because<br />

we never knew just how much<br />

would be sold next year or even<br />

next quarter. I learned from that<br />

experience, and knew when I<br />

founded R<strong>in</strong>gCentral that I<br />

wanted to control our own sales<br />

channel, with channel partners<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g part, but <strong>not</strong> all, of the<br />

mix.<br />

And there you have it.<br />

Dedicate your full-time self to<br />

your start-up, consider fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

before you need it, and have a<br />

solid distribution strategy, and<br />

you’ll be three steps ahead on<br />

the path to success. We stuck<br />

to these core pr<strong>in</strong>ciples from<br />

day one, and <strong>in</strong> spite of<br />

numerous challenges and<br />

mistakes along the way, it has<br />

worked out for us.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


22 — VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Stories by<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill Ekwujuru<br />

The Advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Practitioners<br />

Council of<br />

Nigeria, APCON, has<br />

begun crack down on<br />

illegal practitioners and<br />

unlicensed organisations<br />

<strong>in</strong>filtrat<strong>in</strong>g the outdoor<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria.<br />

The enforcement,<br />

which began months back,<br />

has moved to military<br />

cantonments and police<br />

barracks across the<br />

country. Sources said<br />

the<br />

military<br />

establishments have<br />

demanded a month <strong>not</strong>ice<br />

for those who own<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g board<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the barracks to<br />

secure all the necessary<br />

documentations from<br />

their sectoral body (which<br />

is the Outdoor<br />

Advertis<strong>in</strong>g Association of<br />

Nigeria, OAAN.<br />

It will be recalled that<br />

Lagos State Signage and<br />

Advertisement Agency,<br />

LASAA, does <strong>not</strong> regulate<br />

out-of-home, OOH, with<strong>in</strong><br />

the military and police<br />

establishments.<br />

However, most of the<br />

illegal practitioners and<br />

unlicensed organisations<br />

have taken advantage of<br />

this to operate with<strong>in</strong> these<br />

areas unchecked.<br />

But this could <strong>not</strong> have<br />

happened without the<br />

connivance of Media<br />

Independent Practitioners<br />

of Nigeria, MIPAN<br />

member-organisations’<br />

support hence the<br />

APCON decision to write<br />

the body.<br />

MIPAN, therefore, has<br />

been cautioned to desist<br />

from patronis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unlicensed organisations as<br />

well as non-practitioners.<br />

The letter titled-<br />

Practice of Non Licensed<br />

Persons and Companies<br />

signed by the APCON<br />

RegistrarChief Executive<br />

Officer , Alhaji. Garba Bello<br />

Kankarofi, with reference<br />

number (CLD/03/Vol.1/<br />

080/2016 dated October<br />

12, 2016 was sent to the<br />

MIPAN President, Dr. Ken<br />

Onyeali-Ikpe.<br />

The letter read <strong>in</strong> part:<br />

“We wish to br<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />

attention the practice by<br />

some of your membercompanies<br />

who engage<br />

the services of nonregistered/licensed<br />

persons and organisations<br />

and the purchase of<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g media space/<br />

airtime from such<br />

unregistered/unlicensed<br />

persons<br />

and<br />

organisations.”<br />

APCON rem<strong>in</strong>ded<br />

MIPAN of its<br />

responsibility as a key<br />

stakeholder <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

growth with<strong>in</strong> the<br />

Nigeria’s <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

m a r k e t i n g<br />

communications <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

by support<strong>in</strong>g true and<br />

registered practitioners<br />

and organisation.<br />

APCON beg<strong>in</strong>s crack down on unlicensed<br />

ad practitioners<br />

From left: Njideka Okafor, Area Manager, Abuja Central Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Area, Diamond Bank Plc;<br />

Udechukwu Unigwe, DiamondXtra North Directorate SUV W<strong>in</strong>ner; and Adenike Ogunsugba,<br />

Head, Retail Performance, North East/North West at the DiamondXtra North Directorate Prize<br />

presentation Ceremony <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />

It is a violation of Nigeria Advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Law and Regulation for persons <strong>not</strong><br />

registered as advertis<strong>in</strong>g practitioners<br />

and organisations <strong>not</strong> licensed as<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g firms to practice<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g for ga<strong>in</strong> and undertake the<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

As you are aware, the<br />

letter stated, “It is a<br />

violation of Nigeria<br />

StarTimes 60% low energy TV hits market<br />

PAY-TV<br />

and<br />

technology company,<br />

StarTimes, has unveiled its<br />

newest <strong>in</strong>novation and<br />

smart option for Nigerians,<br />

a 60 percent low energy<br />

consum<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tegrated HD<br />

digital TV set.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the official<br />

unveil<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />

StarTimes Nigeria Chief<br />

Operat<strong>in</strong>g Officer, Tunde<br />

A<strong>in</strong>a, said: “As a pay-TV<br />

company, StarTimes is<br />

committed to <strong>in</strong>novations<br />

and technologies that can<br />

enhance digital TV<br />

experience for Nigerians<br />

and Africans and rally the<br />

people to enjoy maximum<br />

digital TV, DTV,<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong>ment at very<br />

affordable rates.”<br />

He said the company<br />

commits itself to provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

customers with the most<br />

endurable Digital LED TVs<br />

and the most splen<strong>did</strong><br />

view<strong>in</strong>g experience,<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegrated with cutt<strong>in</strong>gedge<br />

technologies and exquisite<br />

craftsmanship.<br />

StarTimes Digital TV will<br />

boost view<strong>in</strong>g pleasure and<br />

offer credible, quality and<br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g law and<br />

regulation for persons <strong>not</strong><br />

registered as advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

practitioners and<br />

organisations <strong>not</strong> licensed<br />

as advertis<strong>in</strong>g firms to<br />

practice advertis<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

ga<strong>in</strong> and undertake the<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />

Kankarofi further said<br />

that while the Council is<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g its best to stem the<br />

nefarious activities of and/<br />

or sanction these<br />

unlicensed organisations<br />

as well as nonpractitioners,<br />

MIPAN<br />

member-organisations<br />

should hence stop<br />

patronis<strong>in</strong>g them.<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

experience at a competitive<br />

price, he said. The TV,<br />

which, comes with 60<br />

percent lower Energy<br />

Consumption than<br />

Conventional, CRT TV, is<br />

designed for decorat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

more fashionable space<br />

with its maximum thickness<br />

of 70mm and the m<strong>in</strong>imum<br />

thickness of 13mm<br />

and offers boundless<br />

view<strong>in</strong>g pleasure with<br />

5mm ultra-slim bezel and<br />

silver skat<strong>in</strong>g blade stand<br />

which uplifts view<strong>in</strong>g, he<br />

said. Likewise, Oludare<br />

Kafar, Market<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />

said as the fastest-grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“While we are do<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

best to identify and<br />

sanction persons/<br />

organisations that<br />

practice/undertake the<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

illegally, we wish to<br />

request your cooperation<br />

by impress<strong>in</strong>g it on your<br />

member-organisations to<br />

desist from deal<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

non-practitioners/<br />

unlicensed organisations <strong>in</strong><br />

their media purchase<br />

transaction,” Kankarofi<br />

warned Onyeali-Ikpe.<br />

and the most <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />

digital TV operator <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />

and due to necessities of<br />

strategic development as<br />

well as meet<strong>in</strong>g demands<br />

of African markets,<br />

StarTimes is focus<strong>in</strong>g on its<br />

new bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit – <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

full HD Digital TV.<br />

sets,Kafar said.<br />

Former NB Plc chiefta<strong>in</strong>, Aganmonmen<br />

emerges NIMN president<br />

Former Senior Strategy<br />

Manager, Nigerian Breweries<br />

Plc, Mr. Tony Agenmonmen has<br />

emerged the new president and<br />

chairman of council, National Institute<br />

of Market<strong>in</strong>g of Nigeria, NIMN.<br />

Agenmonmen, who was declared<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ner follow<strong>in</strong>g the sudden withdrawal<br />

of his opponent, Dr. Rotimi Olaniyan,<br />

from the race, shortly before the<br />

commencement of ballot<strong>in</strong>g, is expected<br />

to run the affairs of the <strong>in</strong>stitute for the<br />

next two years. Congratulat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

former Nigerian Breweries Plc chiefta<strong>in</strong><br />

and his opponent for putt<strong>in</strong>g up a good<br />

‘fight’, the immediate past president of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitute, Aare Ganiyu Koledoye<br />

however urged members of the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitute to give the new leadership the<br />

needed support <strong>in</strong> the arduous task of<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stitute to enviable heights.<br />

In his acceptance speech, the newlyelected<br />

president assured members of<br />

his commitment to honour<strong>in</strong>g every of<br />

his campaign promises.<br />

While identify<strong>in</strong>g the numerous<br />

challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stitute and<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g practice <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, the new<br />

NIMN boss promised that one of the<br />

priorities of his adm<strong>in</strong>istration would<br />

be to f<strong>in</strong>d a suitable secretariat for the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitute, while also putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> place<br />

strategies at ensur<strong>in</strong>g that the products<br />

of the <strong>in</strong>stitute earn the deserved<br />

respect both <strong>in</strong> the public and private<br />

sectors of the econo<strong>my</strong>.<br />

Briefs<br />

Indomie spends<br />

N50m on 500<br />

consumers<br />

INDOMIE<br />

noodles<br />

from the stable of<br />

Dufil Food <strong>in</strong>dustries has<br />

given out N50 million to<br />

500 consumers <strong>in</strong> its ‘You<br />

Like No Other’ promo<br />

which began <strong>in</strong> October<br />

2016.<br />

Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

500 consumers, the brand<br />

said it will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

reward consumers with<br />

prizes <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g promo.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the prize<br />

presentation ceremony,<br />

Group Public Relations/<br />

Events Manager, Dufil<br />

Prima Foods Plc, Mr. Tope<br />

Ashiwaju, said the promo<br />

was designed to celebrate<br />

and reward consumers for<br />

their loyalty. He stated that<br />

the promo has enjoyed an<br />

unprecedented participation<br />

from consumers across the<br />

country with hundreds of<br />

prize w<strong>in</strong>ners emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the promo<br />

commenced .<br />

…MTN too<br />

In the spirit of the festive<br />

season, MTN Nigeria says<br />

it is go<strong>in</strong>g to reward<br />

subscribers with N50<br />

million <strong>in</strong> its ‘YafunYafun’<br />

promo. MTN YafunYafun<br />

promo is an SMS<br />

subscription based service<br />

that will allow MTN’s<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g and potential<br />

customers earn po<strong>in</strong>ts for<br />

every recharge they make<br />

on the network. The<br />

General Manager,<br />

Consumer Market<strong>in</strong>g, MTN<br />

Nigeria, Richard Iweanoge,<br />

said the promo was<br />

conceived to make this<br />

year’s yuletide season a<br />

memorable one for MTN<br />

customers.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “MTN as<br />

a brand always has the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest of its customers at<br />

heart. With that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, we<br />

decided to come up with the<br />

MTN ‘YafunYafun’<br />

Recharge and W<strong>in</strong>’ promo.<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>gworld<br />

award<br />

focuses on<br />

digital<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

THE 2016<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>gWorld<br />

Awards, organised by Inst<strong>in</strong>ct<br />

Waves will focus on<br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g digital market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and its dynamism, as the<br />

Country Manager for<br />

Google, Mrs. Juliet<br />

Ehimuan, is confirmed key<strong>not</strong>e<br />

speaker.<br />

The Corporate Affairs &<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong> Director at PZ<br />

Cussons Nigeria Plc, Mrs.<br />

Yomi Ifaturoti, will also receive<br />

Lifetime Achievement<br />

Award. The award is scheduled<br />

to hold <strong>in</strong> Lagos.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

— 23


24 —Vanguard,<br />

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Director of Economic and Employees'Services- NECA, Mr Timothy Olawale, Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director- NSITF, Mr<br />

Ismail Agaka, Director General of NECA, Mr Olusegun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo and representative of M<strong>in</strong>ister of Labour and<br />

Employment, Senator Chris Ngige, Mr Olawole Shado, at NSITF-NECA SWIP 2016, for South West, held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

NSITF, NECA step up occupational<br />

health, safety campaigns<br />

By Victor Ahiuma-Young & Johnson Agbakwuru<br />

AS part of efforts to deep<br />

en the implementation<br />

of Employee’s Compensation<br />

Act, ECA, and raise<br />

greater awareness on its benefits,<br />

Nigeria Social Insurance<br />

Fund, NSITF,<br />

and Nigeria Employers’ Consultative<br />

Association, NECA,<br />

have stressed the need for employers<br />

to adhere strictly to<br />

mutually agreed def<strong>in</strong>ition of<br />

payroll <strong>in</strong> remitt<strong>in</strong>g the one<br />

percent ECA deduction.<br />

At NSITF-NECA Safe<br />

W o r k p l a c e<br />

Intervention Project, SWIP, 2016<br />

and problem Solv<strong>in</strong>g Cl<strong>in</strong>ic on<br />

the ECA 2010, NSITF and<br />

NECA pledged to strengthen<br />

the exist<strong>in</strong>g trust, cooperation<br />

and relationship between<br />

both organisations.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g, Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director of NSITF, Mr. Ismail<br />

Agaka, called on employers<br />

to prioritize the occupational<br />

health and safety of the employees,<br />

and embrace ECA .<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Agaka while<br />

over 51, 000 employers had<br />

registered with the ECA<br />

scheme, about 6.5million<br />

employees had been covered.<br />

The Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director said if those registered<br />

were matched with the<br />

number of employers and<br />

employers <strong>in</strong> the country, it<br />

was obvious that there were<br />

still a lot of work to be done<br />

to get more participation.<br />

He assured the management<br />

of NSITF was <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

drive for more participation.<br />

Mr. Agaka disclosed that<br />

scheme had paid over<br />

N700million as compensation<br />

to over 6,000 workers that susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

various degrees of <strong>in</strong>juries<br />

<strong>in</strong> the course of work.<br />

While stress<strong>in</strong>g the importance<br />

of the ECA, the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director added “We<br />

have a family whose breadw<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

died and after the<br />

computation of the entitlements,<br />

we are now pay<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

to N1.3million monthly to the<br />

beneficiaries. That represents<br />

90 per cent of the last <strong>in</strong>come<br />

of the deceased breadw<strong>in</strong>ner”<br />

Earlier, Director General<br />

of NECA Mr. Segun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo,<br />

warned employers<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st flout<strong>in</strong>g the agreed<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition of payroll <strong>in</strong> the<br />

payment of the one percent<br />

required by the ECA, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />

any employer that failed to<br />

respect the rule would have<br />

itself to blame.<br />

M r. Osh<strong>in</strong>owo, recalled<br />

the controversy surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the def<strong>in</strong>ition of payroll deduction<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the scheme, and<br />

said to resolve it, a jo<strong>in</strong>t committee<br />

between employers and<br />

NSITF was set up to arrive at<br />

agreed def<strong>in</strong>ition of the payroll<br />

and mode of deduction<br />

among others.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the committee<br />

PETROLEUM and Natural<br />

Gas Senior Staff Association<br />

of Nigeria, PENGASSAN, has<br />

condemned reported plans by<br />

the Federal Government to<br />

scrap some regulatory<br />

agencies <strong>in</strong> the oil and gas<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Nigerian National Petroleum<br />

Corporation, NNPC, without<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

A statement by<br />

had f<strong>in</strong>ished its work and a<br />

Memorandum of Understand<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

MOU, would be<br />

signed.<br />

He said: “We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

sign the<br />

MOU that gives<br />

acceptable def<strong>in</strong>ition<br />

of pay<br />

roll, any employer<br />

who refuses<br />

to comply<br />

and play by the<br />

rules as agreed<br />

will be on its<br />

own.<br />

PENGASSAN National Public<br />

Relations Officers, Emmanuel<br />

Ojugbana, said: “While it is<br />

important to <strong>not</strong>e that a<br />

wholesome reform <strong>in</strong> the oil<br />

and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry is desirable<br />

and proper, it is equally<br />

unadvisable to contemplate<br />

any sort of restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

without the buy-<strong>in</strong> of the very<br />

persons such action will<br />

directly or <strong>in</strong>directly impact. It<br />

is curious to <strong>not</strong>e that a critical<br />

sign the MOU that gives acceptable<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition of pay roll,<br />

any employers who refuses to<br />

comply and play by the rules<br />

as agreed will be on its own."<br />

In his key <strong>not</strong> address, M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

of Labour and Employment,<br />

Senator Chris Ngige,<br />

represented by Lagos State<br />

Controller of Labour, Olawole<br />

Shado, said SWIP was the outcome<br />

of the sign<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

Memorandum<br />

of<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g, MOU, between NSITF<br />

and NECA <strong>in</strong> November,<br />

2011.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g him, "It is <strong>not</strong>eworthy<br />

that SWIP aims to promote<br />

safe workplace,<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imize the rate of <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

accidents, encourages up to<br />

date capacity build<strong>in</strong>g and a<br />

preventive culture of Occupational<br />

Safety and Health, OSH,<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigerian workplaces.<br />

Through constant<br />

collaboration, NECA and<br />

NSITF strive to ensure efficient<br />

and effective implementation<br />

of the Employees’ Compensation<br />

Scheme, ECS, and<br />

its full compliance.”<br />

PENGASSAN rejects plans to scrap NNPC, others<br />

aspect of organisational<br />

reforms like the work force<br />

would be over-looked <strong>in</strong> the<br />

current contemplation.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to PENGASSAN,<br />

the union was <strong>not</strong> aware of any<br />

known channel other than the<br />

National Assembly with<br />

powers to either repeal or<br />

enact laws on exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

corporations and agencies<br />

duly set up by law, such as<br />

NNPC.<br />

NLC faction<br />

accuses EFCC<br />

of tak<strong>in</strong>g side<br />

<strong>in</strong> crisis<br />

NIGERIA Labour<br />

Congress, NLC,<br />

faction led by Jeo<br />

Ajaero, has challenged the<br />

Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

Crimes Commission, EFCC,<br />

to expla<strong>in</strong> its role <strong>in</strong> the crisis<br />

rock<strong>in</strong>g the central labour<br />

body.<br />

Specifically, the faction<br />

wants the commission to expla<strong>in</strong><br />

why out of about 70 <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

unions <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />

only its affiliates and leaders<br />

have allegedly been s<strong>in</strong>gled<br />

out for persecution, harassment,<br />

<strong>in</strong>timidation and even<br />

probe of their f<strong>in</strong>ances.<br />

In a petition to EFCC’s<br />

Chairman, Ibrahim Maku, the<br />

faction through its Act<strong>in</strong>g General<br />

Secretary, Onyeka Chris,<br />

equally wants EFCC to expla<strong>in</strong><br />

when the labour laws<br />

have been amended to empower<br />

the commission to<br />

look <strong>in</strong>to the f<strong>in</strong>ances of trade<br />

unions <strong>in</strong>stead of the Registrar<br />

of Trade Unions, RTU,<br />

that unions submit their f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

reports to every year.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the petition:<br />

“All unions <strong>in</strong> the country<br />

(about 70) collect Union<br />

Dues <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g levies as the<br />

case may be and are accountable<br />

to the Registrar of Trade<br />

Unions. The rules are clear<br />

and the records are straight.<br />

If the EFCC wants to <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />

the unions for any reason,<br />

it is welcome but allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

itself to be used to settle<br />

scores based on any primordial<br />

sentiments does great<br />

dis-service to the agency and<br />

repudiates all the good works<br />

it has thus far done <strong>in</strong> the<br />

course of the battle aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

corruption <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Sir, we<br />

are <strong>not</strong> ask<strong>in</strong>g you to stop<br />

what you are do<strong>in</strong>g but to <strong>in</strong>form<br />

you that EFCC as a body<br />

has jumped <strong>in</strong>to the arena on<br />

the side of Ayuba <strong>in</strong> the NLC<br />

crisis. We ask aga<strong>in</strong>, is the<br />

EFCC a party to the NLC crisis?"<br />

The petition which accused<br />

some operatives of the commission<br />

of be<strong>in</strong>g will<strong>in</strong>g tools<br />

<strong>in</strong> the hands of the other faction,<br />

to persecute, harass and<br />

<strong>in</strong>timidate oppos<strong>in</strong>g unions<br />

and their leaders, claimed the<br />

latest of EFCC’s attacks was<br />

the National Union of Electricity,<br />

NUEE.<br />

NUEE is the union that the<br />

President of the faction, Joe<br />

Ajaero, is from and <strong>in</strong>cidentally,<br />

Ajaero is the General Secretary<br />

of NUEE.<br />

The petition claimed that<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce Ajaero returned the<br />

Three Million Naira paid<br />

<strong>in</strong>to his account by the Treasurer<br />

of NLC <strong>in</strong> 2012, when<br />

he was then a Deputy President<br />

of NLC, which other<br />

members of the National Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />

Council, NAC,<br />

collected, there had been a<br />

calculated and deliberate attempt<br />

to smear and destroy<br />

his image.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016 — 25<br />

I see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> this<br />

recession<br />

—Omilola Oshikoya, Africa’s Premier Wealth Coach<br />

By Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Agbonkhese<br />

She looked unassum<strong>in</strong>g as she walked<br />

through the door of the restaurant,<br />

a serene and homely outlet along an<br />

ever-busy expressway <strong>in</strong> Lagos— our venue<br />

for this <strong>in</strong>terview. Her long, curly black and<br />

gold attached hair cascaded down her<br />

shoulders, giv<strong>in</strong>g the impression of a lady<br />

<strong>in</strong> her mid-twenties. In fact, Omilola<br />

Oshikoya looked the perfect<br />

embodiment of the ‘richer life,’ a term<br />

you will soon understand.<br />

But there was far more to her, and<br />

this reporter soon got absolutely<br />

enthralled by this lady who has<br />

unapologetically dubbed herself<br />

‘Africa’s Premier Wealth Coach’ barely<br />

four years after ditch<strong>in</strong>g a flourish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g career which she<br />

felt was steal<strong>in</strong>g ‘family time’ off her.<br />

In this <strong>in</strong>terview, the UK-certified<br />

wealth coach speaks of her upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conference ‘Do it Afraid’ and her desire<br />

to see Nigeria and Africa at large<br />

become a land full of men and women<br />

who are fulfill<strong>in</strong>g dreams even <strong>in</strong><br />

economic recession.<br />

How <strong>did</strong> you come about that<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 28<br />

Wife of the Governor of Lagos State & Founder, Hope for Women Initiative <strong>in</strong> Nigeria (HOFOWEM); Mrs. Bolanle Ambode (4thright); wife of the Governor of<br />

Oyo State, Mrs. Florence Ajimobi (m); rep. of Governor of Lagos State, Dr. Jide Idris (3rd right); SA. Primary Healthcare, Dr. Olufemi Onanuga (2nd right);<br />

Ayangburen of Ikorodu, Oba Kabiru Shotobi (right); wife of Oyo State Deputy Governor, Mrs. Janet Adeyemo (4th left); HC for Youth, Sports & Social<br />

Development, Mrs. Uzamat Ak<strong>in</strong>bile-Yusuf (3rd left); PS. M<strong>in</strong>istry of Health, Dr. Modele Osunkiyesi (2nd left); and Exec. Director, Action Health Incorporated,<br />

Mrs. Adenike Esiet, dur<strong>in</strong>g the “High-Level Meet<strong>in</strong>g on Elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g Female Genital Mutilation” tagged #zerotolerance4FGM, organized by HOFOWEM <strong>in</strong><br />

collaboration with Action Health Incorporated, at Alausa, Ikeja, on Tuesday, 29th November, 2016.<br />

With Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wumi<br />

Ambode of Lagos<br />

State has called for zero<br />

tolerance for female<br />

genital mutilation<br />

alongside his wife and<br />

founder of Hope for<br />

Women <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

Initiative, HOFOWEM,<br />

Mrs. Bolanle Ambode,<br />

who also called for a<br />

multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

approach to end<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

practice while stress<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the effort would <strong>in</strong>volve<br />

legislations, professional<br />

health organizations, women<br />

empowerment and public<br />

sensitization.<br />

They both made the call <strong>in</strong><br />

Alausa, Ikeja, at a high-level<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g, organized by<br />

HOFOWEM <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />

with UNICEF, UNFPA and<br />

AHI, to discuss the<br />

worrisome practice. The<br />

governor was represented by<br />

his commissioner for health,<br />

Dr. Jide Idris.<br />

He said, ‘It is surpris<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

45 out of every 100 adult<br />

women liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos State<br />

have undergone FGM at one<br />

time or a<strong>not</strong>her as reported<br />

<strong>in</strong> the National Demographic<br />

Health Survey 2013.This is<br />

largely due to migration from<br />

those states where the<br />

prevalence is much higher.’<br />

Founder of HOFOWEM,<br />

Bolanle Ambode, <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />

female genital mutilation was<br />

a brutal and gruesome<br />

procedure that had no<br />

medical or emotional benefit<br />

for the girl or woman.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, the<br />

practice had been<br />

perpetuated through time by<br />

tradition, which erroneously<br />

tied the practice to family<br />

honour, hygiene, fertility,<br />

protection of virg<strong>in</strong>ity and<br />

prevention of promiscuity.<br />

She said: ‘Female Genital<br />

Mutilation is recognized<br />

worldwide as a<br />

fundamental violation of<br />

the human rights of girls<br />

and women. It reflects<br />

deep-rooted <strong>in</strong>equality<br />

between the sexes and<br />

constitutes an extreme<br />

form of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st women.<br />

‘It is also a violation of a<br />

person’s right to health,<br />

security and physical<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 27


26—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016<br />

Joe-Ezigbo:<br />

Without energy, the<br />

diversification of the<br />

econo<strong>my</strong> would be too big<br />

a goal to atta<strong>in</strong><br />

Known with<strong>in</strong> and outside of the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

as “The Gas Lady”, Audrey Joe-Ezigbo<br />

made an amaz<strong>in</strong>g entry <strong>in</strong>to the Oil and<br />

Gas sector <strong>in</strong> 1994 with no s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry experience. Today, she is the<br />

Co-Founder and Executive Director<br />

of Falcon Corporation Limited, a<br />

world class organization built on<br />

the values of excellence,<br />

professionalism and ethics, with<br />

diversified operations <strong>in</strong> oil and<br />

gas, energy <strong>in</strong>frastructure and<br />

Oil and Gas Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Audrey who serves as a<br />

member of the Executive<br />

Council of the Nigerian Gas<br />

Association and also on the Lagos State<br />

Light-Up Lagos Committee has brought<br />

creativity and dynamism <strong>in</strong>to the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

leverag<strong>in</strong>g on her over 22 years’<br />

experience.<br />

A recent chat with Joe-Ezigbo turns from<br />

a lifestyle <strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to an unprecedented<br />

<strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to the developments <strong>in</strong> the Oil<br />

and Gas Sector, economic diversification,<br />

entrepreneurship and social impact. The<br />

versatile w<strong>in</strong>ner of the ‘Ernst & Young<br />

Entrepreneur of the Year West Award’ with<br />

four academic degrees, speaks with<br />

Morenike Taire<br />

Look<strong>in</strong>g at Falcon today,<br />

how would you describe<br />

the early beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs?<br />

When we were ventur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the world of corporate<br />

enterprise straight from the<br />

Academia we were <strong>in</strong>spired<br />

by Entrepreneurship fuelled<br />

by excellence and creativity.<br />

We were driven by our <strong>in</strong>nate<br />

strength, resilience,<br />

dexterity and focus. This<br />

drove the choice of even the<br />

name Falcon that is a bird<br />

that embodies all these<br />

characteristics I have<br />

<strong>mention</strong>ed.<br />

We commenced operations<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1994 under the trade<br />

name of Falcon Petroleum<br />

Limited. This name was<br />

changed <strong>in</strong> 2014 follow<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

re-brand<strong>in</strong>g exercise <strong>in</strong> the<br />

wake of the anniversary of<br />

our 20th year of operations,<br />

<strong>in</strong> particular also <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

reflect our current multifaceted<br />

areas of<br />

operation.Through our<br />

engagement with the sector<br />

we were very alarmed at the<br />

extent of gas flar<strong>in</strong>g which<br />

we saw as an <strong>in</strong>explicable<br />

waste. We kept th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g positive could be<br />

done to <strong>in</strong>novatively convert<br />

these wastages to wealth,<br />

and so we started to research<br />

and consider proven avenues<br />

to curb gas flar<strong>in</strong>g as well as<br />

convert that energy resource<br />

Audrey Joe-Ezigbo<br />

to other uses <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Those early days were very<br />

tough days but we stayed<br />

committed to the vision and<br />

our journey has been one of<br />

22 years and count<strong>in</strong>g, laced<br />

with diverse experiences,<br />

both positive and negative,<br />

but all comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g nicely to<br />

make our corporation the<br />

solid enterprise it is today.<br />

Today we offer Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Procurement & Construction<br />

Services (specifically Pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Construction, Fabrications &<br />

Structural works, and<br />

Technical Procurement<br />

services to the Oil & Gas<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry.’<br />

It is usually a challenge<br />

start<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g new <strong>in</strong><br />

this environment, com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from a non-related field or<br />

background, how <strong>did</strong> you<br />

manage to make it work <strong>in</strong><br />

the early days?<br />

Our early days were very<br />

tough. We were a local<br />

company and proud to be so.<br />

We were <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong>timidated by<br />

the fact that we were <strong>not</strong> a<br />

foreign company and <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />

have any expatriate staff or<br />

back<strong>in</strong>g, because for us we<br />

set out to demonstrate that<br />

Nigerians had the<br />

competencce to deliver on<br />

many of the same projects that<br />

were usually then given to<br />

foreign companies. As we took<br />

on additional projects, we<br />

improved on our proficiency<br />

through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g both locally<br />

and abroad. We also sought<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention from world-class<br />

companies like African Capital<br />

Alliance. They helped us to<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitute world-class systems<br />

and processes based on which<br />

the foundation of our<br />

operations could run even<br />

more efficiently.<br />

Today, we have been able<br />

to penetrate the sector and<br />

<strong>in</strong> fact taken on some projects<br />

that were previously run by<br />

expatriates we won more bids<br />

and projects. You can say<br />

therefore that we at falcon<br />

are one of the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

players that <strong>in</strong>itiated the<br />

vision of local content,<br />

because by the time<br />

government caught that<br />

vision and passed it <strong>in</strong>to law,<br />

we were already far ahead of<br />

the market place <strong>in</strong> that<br />

regard.<br />

Address<strong>in</strong>g the issue of<br />

local content, <strong>in</strong> what way<br />

can the Nigerian Local<br />

Content Monitor<strong>in</strong>g Board<br />

be of assistance <strong>in</strong> your<br />

sector?<br />

For many years, local<br />

content was contrived as<br />

contracts given to a Nigerian<br />

company front<strong>in</strong>g for foreign<br />

firms that then provide the<br />

manpower, produce the<br />

materials, launch and<br />

execute the project. That was<br />

clearly <strong>not</strong> local content. We<br />

have to beg<strong>in</strong> to reth<strong>in</strong>k local<br />

content <strong>in</strong> terms of creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

knowledge and growth<br />

opportunities for <strong>in</strong>digenous<br />

corporations who get a<br />

chance to locally source the<br />

manpower, resources,<br />

fabricate/manufacture where<br />

need be, and provide top<br />

level services directly to the<br />

end users.<br />

These corporations would<br />

deepen their knowledge base<br />

and technical know how,<br />

drive corporate growth and<br />

make mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />

contributions to the econo<strong>my</strong><br />

of our nation. To achieve<br />

these, there has to be a level<br />

play<strong>in</strong>g ground. We <strong>in</strong>deed<br />

need true commitment to the<br />

objectives of local content.<br />

We need to re-exam<strong>in</strong>e some<br />

of the major contracts we<br />

enter <strong>in</strong>to with mult<strong>in</strong>ationals<br />

and other foreign entities,<br />

and ensure we engra<strong>in</strong> specific<br />

provisions that will allow for<br />

transfer of knowledge, skills,<br />

and global <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence to Nigerians.<br />

Apart from Ikorodu be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

your franchise, is Falcon<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g from any other<br />

area?<br />

No. Not at the moment, and<br />

this is largely because of the<br />

current franchise model<br />

based on which gas<br />

distribution is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

operated. Several years<br />

back, we bid for other<br />

franchises that NGC<br />

advertised and which we saw<br />

potential and growth<br />

prospects <strong>in</strong>. However, none<br />

of those new franchises<br />

eventually materialized<br />

because of the anticipated<br />

unbundl<strong>in</strong>g of the Nigerian<br />

Gas Company at that time.<br />

This is just one more example<br />

of governmental <strong>in</strong>consistency<br />

that has caused value to be left<br />

on the table, unduly so, given<br />

that the unbundl<strong>in</strong>g has now<br />

only happened several years<br />

later. That <strong>not</strong>withstand<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

we are positioned to replicate<br />

the success of our operations<br />

across any area of the entire<br />

nation. There are a few<br />

regions with power plants,<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustries and manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

companies requir<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

services. When the franchise<br />

system is deregulated, and<br />

supported by the necessary<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure backbone to<br />

ensure gas availability and<br />

<strong>in</strong>terconnectivity, we are<br />

positioned to create success<br />

and impact across all regions<br />

wherever the opportunities<br />

present themselves.<br />

The oil and gas sector is<br />

an extremely unique sector<br />

to play <strong>in</strong>, what are some of<br />

the challenges you have<br />

faced while keep<strong>in</strong>g ahead<br />

of the market?<br />

The biggest challenge is<br />

that the play<strong>in</strong>g field is <strong>not</strong><br />

yet level – <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

regulation, legislation,<br />

technological knowhow, <strong>in</strong>country<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capabilities and so on. The<br />

sector also struggles under<br />

the weight of a huge<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure deficit and the<br />

amount of <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

projected to be required to<br />

address this is stagger<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The recent happen<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g foreign exchange<br />

rates and availability are<br />

issues for all of us, mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

many of our capital projects<br />

difficult to implement. .<br />

What contribution do you<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 27


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016 —27<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 26<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k gas will make to the<br />

econo<strong>my</strong> of Nigeria?<br />

Industries are heavily<br />

reliant on gas but even<br />

though we have this<br />

everywhere, they are<br />

hardly utilized. So here is<br />

what is it, if a company<br />

spends about N100 million<br />

on diesel every month, if<br />

they convert to us<strong>in</strong>g gas,<br />

it will cut down its cost to<br />

approximately N60<br />

million; and that is 40%<br />

cost sav<strong>in</strong>g right there and<br />

we know what that could<br />

do for any bus<strong>in</strong>ess. If such<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>gs are ploughed back<br />

<strong>in</strong>to grow<strong>in</strong>g the bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

through factory expansion,<br />

logistics and distribution<br />

or even human capital. The<br />

positive growth would of<br />

course have an enormous<br />

impact <strong>in</strong> the overall<br />

econo<strong>my</strong> of our Nation.<br />

What are the<br />

achievements you can<br />

count recorded by Falcon<br />

over the long years you<br />

have been <strong>in</strong> operation?<br />

Our company marked<br />

her 20 th anniversary on<br />

June 4 th , 2014. It is<br />

amaz<strong>in</strong>g to know that we<br />

have been <strong>in</strong> existence for<br />

twenty long years play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Oil and Gas sector<br />

through a diverse portfolio<br />

of services that cut across<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Procurement<br />

and Construction (EPC) as<br />

well as Natural Gas.<br />

There are so many<br />

milestones on the journey<br />

to where we are today. The<br />

most significant however<br />

which we rema<strong>in</strong> very<br />

excited about and<br />

reference often is our<br />

Ikorodu Gas franchise. We<br />

are very proud of the fact<br />

that our Quality<br />

Management Systems are<br />

certified to the ISO<br />

9001:2008 standard, and<br />

our Occupational Health<br />

and Safety and<br />

Environmental<br />

Management System is<br />

certified to the OHSAS<br />

18001:2007 and ISO<br />

14001:2004 standards. Our<br />

unwaver<strong>in</strong>g commitment<br />

to excellence saw us<br />

through to achiev<strong>in</strong>g these<br />

and many other <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

awards, and Quality and<br />

Safety today rema<strong>in</strong> key<br />

drivers of our bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

So let’s get to know the<br />

Gas Lady herself. Who is<br />

Audrey Joe-Ezigbo?<br />

I am first and foremost<br />

God’s daughter,<br />

committed to do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong><br />

excellent best by His<br />

grace to deliver to the<br />

world every assignment<br />

and purpose for which He<br />

put me on this earth. My<br />

greatest aspiration is to die<br />

empty of every gift, talent and<br />

ability God blessed and<br />

resourced me with, so I can fulfil<br />

His mandate to be a bless<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the lives of others. I have over<br />

22 years’ entrepreneurial<br />

experience, with core<br />

competences <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

strategy; f<strong>in</strong>ance and<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment management;<br />

commercial strategy; bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

development and resource<br />

management among others.<br />

I have a passion for<br />

mentor<strong>in</strong>g aspir<strong>in</strong>g, early and<br />

growth phase entrepreneurs<br />

with a focus on<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutionalization and best<br />

practices, and I have done this<br />

over the years on <strong>my</strong> own, as<br />

well as through various<br />

structured platforms such as<br />

Wimbiz, YouW<strong>in</strong>, AIMP, Fate<br />

Foundation and the Lagos<br />

Bus<strong>in</strong>ess School mentor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programs.<br />

I love to write and have 3<br />

books published today. They<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude Double Impact,<br />

Uniquely Woman, and Ruach<br />

which is a collection of poetry.<br />

My fourth book will be<br />

published later this month.<br />

Besides your own books,<br />

what three books have you<br />

read, which would you<br />

recommend to others?<br />

I love the book ‘The Goal’ by<br />

Eliyahu M. Goldrat. It’s<br />

simply brilliant and a mustread<br />

for anyone look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous improvement <strong>in</strong><br />

their operations. I would also<br />

recommend the ‘E-<strong>my</strong>th<br />

revisited’ by Michael Gerber<br />

for anyone <strong>in</strong> the<br />

entrepreneurial space,<br />

regardless of whether they are<br />

a start-up or have been <strong>in</strong><br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess for a while. A<strong>not</strong>her<br />

remarkable read for me <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of its practicality and<br />

adaptability to every bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

is ‘Grow<strong>in</strong>g Pa<strong>in</strong>s:<br />

Transition<strong>in</strong>g from an<br />

Entrepreneurship to a<br />

Professionally Managed Firm’<br />

by Eric Flamholtz and Yvonne<br />

Randle.<br />

And I know you said three,<br />

but I must also recommend<br />

other non-bus<strong>in</strong>ess-related<br />

books that have been<br />

transformational for me and<br />

these <strong>in</strong>clude ‘DNA’ by Bidemi<br />

Mark-Mordi, ‘Inst<strong>in</strong>ct’by TD<br />

Jakes, ‘Woman Act Now’ by<br />

Coach Anna McCoy, and<br />

‘Visioneer<strong>in</strong>g” by Andy<br />

Stanley. Remarkable reads!<br />

What’s your op<strong>in</strong>ion on<br />

mentorship – have you<br />

benefitted from it? And what<br />

are your thoughts on the<br />

value and importance of<br />

mentorship, especially<br />

amongst women?<br />

Mentor<strong>in</strong>g relationship<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves two parties who work<br />

together and cooperatively for<br />

the development of one of the<br />

parties, though <strong>my</strong> perspective<br />

is that both mentor and mentee<br />

ultimately benefit from the<br />

relationship and process.<br />

Lagos governor jo<strong>in</strong>s wife,<br />

women to kick aga<strong>in</strong>st FGM<br />

AGM: From right, President, Police Officer Wives Association (POWA), Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />

Asmau Idris, wife of DIG Gambo, Mrs. Gambo and Mrs. Chioma Ntom Chukwu,<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g of POWA <strong>in</strong> Abuja, yesterday. Photo: Gbemiga<br />

Olamikan.<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 25 Ak<strong>in</strong>bile-Yusuf, Hon. Lola Sherifat Aregbesola,<br />

Akande, representative of the respectively, among others.<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegrity, the right to be free iyaloja general and many Speak<strong>in</strong>g, at the occasion,<br />

from torture and cruel others.<br />

Buhari recalled that on the<br />

<strong>in</strong>human or degrad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Meanwhile, wife of the 10th of September, 2016, at<br />

treatment, and the right to<br />

President, Mrs. Aisha the pilot flag off <strong>in</strong> Kats<strong>in</strong>a,<br />

life when the procedure<br />

Buhari, wife of the Vice 200 unskilled and<br />

results <strong>in</strong> death, she<br />

President, Mrs. Dolapo unemployed women were<br />

stressed.<br />

Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, and wife of Lagos recruited and tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> over<br />

Bolanle urged mothers to State Governor, Mrs. Bolanle 10 different skill sets, lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stop subject<strong>in</strong>g their Ambode, have stressed the to immediate <strong>in</strong>come<br />

daughters to such willful need for women’s generat<strong>in</strong>g ventures.<br />

brutalization just for fear of empowerment <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> “I was <strong>in</strong>formed that more<br />

the daughters be<strong>in</strong>g shunned the quest for development of women<br />

showed<br />

by tradition.<br />

the country.<br />

commendable passion to<br />

She listed the negative They made the remarks at acquir<strong>in</strong>g the skills on offer;<br />

consequences of female the flag-off tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for 2,200 that we were oversubscribed.<br />

genital mutilation to <strong>in</strong>clude women <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>come generat<strong>in</strong>g We ended up tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

excessive bleed<strong>in</strong>g, extreme activities aimed at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g empower<strong>in</strong>g 300 women,” she<br />

pa<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>fections, possibility of the economic power and said.<br />

<strong>in</strong>fertility and outright standard of women for nation The lessons learnt from the<br />

bareness.<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>in</strong>itial out<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

In her open<strong>in</strong>g remarks, the The event, the second Buhari, strengthened the<br />

representative of the United phase <strong>in</strong> the series, held <strong>in</strong> resolve and determ<strong>in</strong>ation to<br />

Nations Population Fund <strong>in</strong> collaboration with Future do more for the women <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria, Ms. Beatrice Assured Programme, a pet Lagos.<br />

Mutali, copiously praised the project of Buhari and the Governor Ambode,<br />

efforts of the wives of the National Directorate of represented by his deputy, Dr.<br />

governors of Lagos, Osun, Employment, NDE, was held Idiat Adebule, commended<br />

Oyo and Ekiti State for at Ikeja Police College, Ikeja, the <strong>in</strong>itiative of President’s<br />

champion<strong>in</strong>g ‘accelerated Lagos.<br />

wife, say<strong>in</strong>g it will go a long<br />

advocacy and action towards<br />

Others <strong>in</strong> attendance way <strong>in</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the abandonment of FGM’.<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude: Lagos State unemployment among<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi female folk.<br />

Ayangburen of Ikorodu, Ambode, M<strong>in</strong>ister for Labour “I am sure, a lot of women<br />

HRM, Oba Kabiru Sotobi, and Employment, Dr. Chris will be lifted through this<br />

condemned the practice, Ngige, Senior Special programme and also <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

contend<strong>in</strong>g that desired Assistant to the President on their productivity <strong>in</strong> economic<br />

attitud<strong>in</strong>al change must Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development growth of the nation.<br />

beg<strong>in</strong> from the communities. Goals, Mrs. Adejoke “We will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to support<br />

Others <strong>in</strong> attendace Orelope-Adefulire, wife of programmes and <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded the wife of the President of the Senate, Mrs. aimed at empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />

governor of Oyo State, the Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife of Speaker women,” he said.<br />

representative of Senator House of Representatives,<br />

Ambode also enjo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />

Oluremi <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>, APC South Mrs. Gimbiya Dogara,<br />

beneficiaries to make best use<br />

West women leader, Mrs. wives of Governors of Oyo,<br />

of the skill acquired to better<br />

Kemi Nelson, commissioner Ogun, Edo, Osun States,<br />

the lot of their families and the<br />

for youth and social Florence Ajumobi, Funsho nation at large.<br />

development, Mrs. Uzamat Amosun, Betsy Obaseki,


28—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

I see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> this<br />

recession...<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 25<br />

designation Africa’s<br />

Premier Wealth Coach?<br />

I have a background <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ance. Also, I’m a UKcertified<br />

life coach. So, for<br />

me, it’s a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of all<br />

of that. There is no other<br />

wealth coach <strong>in</strong> Africa, <strong>not</strong><br />

even <strong>in</strong> the world to be<br />

honest. Everybody else talks<br />

about money or gives life<br />

coach<strong>in</strong>g but I focus on the<br />

‘richer life’ because for me,<br />

wealth is <strong>not</strong> just money.<br />

Health is wealth, family is<br />

wealth and <strong>in</strong>fluence too is<br />

wealth. Money is only one<br />

aspect of wealth but people<br />

don’t understand that. Thus,<br />

they th<strong>in</strong>k the road to<br />

happ<strong>in</strong>ess is when you have<br />

money. But there is the richer<br />

life—the complete life—and<br />

that should be everyone’s<br />

goal.<br />

It’s obvious from your<br />

background that you’ve <strong>not</strong><br />

always pursued this ‘richer<br />

life’; what sparked your<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest?<br />

I actually come from a<br />

family where we were very<br />

wealthy but experienced<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial difficulties when <strong>my</strong><br />

grandfather died because <strong>my</strong><br />

father actually worked <strong>in</strong> his<br />

father’s company. I <strong>did</strong>n’t<br />

want to go through any of<br />

such harsh times, so, I<br />

resolved <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d to be a<br />

very successful woman.<br />

Hence, alongside <strong>my</strong> 8 to 5<br />

job, I had various side<br />

hustles; I would sell<br />

corporate gifts and tunics,<br />

write proposals for<br />

entrepreneurs, and<br />

sometimes these side hustles<br />

even earned me more money<br />

than <strong>my</strong> monthly <strong>in</strong>come.<br />

But I eventually began to<br />

feel empty. I was married<br />

with children but <strong>did</strong>n’t have<br />

enough time to see <strong>my</strong><br />

children. Sometimes I <strong>did</strong>n’t<br />

see them for days. I also<br />

wasn’t able to do the school<br />

runs. My marriage was<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g affected as well<br />

because I came home tired<br />

every day and would become<br />

snappy and irritable.<br />

A couple of tragic events<br />

that occurred around me<br />

began to make me th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

deeper about the futility of<br />

life. So, I said to <strong>my</strong>self that<br />

there was more to life. Two<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs became the most<br />

important for me: the impact<br />

I make for Christ and the<br />

memories I leave with <strong>my</strong><br />

loved ones. I began to seek<br />

for more but then, I was<br />

afraid because I saw <strong>my</strong> job<br />

as <strong>my</strong> security. My husband<br />

later gave his support for me<br />

to resign but then I was too<br />

afraid to take the move because<br />

<strong>my</strong> greatest fear then became<br />

ventur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a world of<br />

uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty.<br />

Conquer<strong>in</strong>g fear<br />

God took me to Genesis 12<br />

where He told Abraham to<br />

leave his comfort zone for a<br />

place that he would show<br />

him. It dawned on me that<br />

one could actually take a step<br />

of faith and move even<br />

without know<strong>in</strong>g where one<br />

is go<strong>in</strong>g to. So, I f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

resigned from work <strong>in</strong> 2012.<br />

I followed <strong>my</strong> heart even<br />

though I was do<strong>in</strong>g it ‘afraid’.<br />

...and how has that paid<br />

off?<br />

I won’t say I don’t have<br />

challenges but those<br />

challenges have given me the<br />

muscle to be where I am<br />

today; I’ve discovered <strong>my</strong><br />

gifts. Now I’m a speaker,<br />

coach, have won awards, I<br />

have spoken <strong>in</strong> front of<br />

dignitaries and shared<br />

platforms with some of the<br />

most successful persons <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. I now write a column<br />

on personal f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong><br />

Sunday Vanguard<br />

Newspapers’ Allure, and also<br />

co-hosts a talk show on<br />

EbonyLife TV. I have been<br />

featured on <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

platforms <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g BBC and<br />

Huff<strong>in</strong>gton Post, plus major<br />

national dailies <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. I<br />

also coach Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Directors of top banks and<br />

mult<strong>in</strong>ationals. Above all,<br />

I’ve hosted <strong>my</strong> own event,<br />

and that’s the ‘Do it Afraid’<br />

conference; I’m host<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

third edition this Saturday,<br />

December 4 th . I am do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the best I can to <strong>in</strong>spire the<br />

world.<br />

How would you measure<br />

your impact so far?<br />

So many bus<strong>in</strong>esses have<br />

been birthed. From <strong>my</strong><br />

agribus<strong>in</strong>ess conference<br />

held, so many people have<br />

started agribus<strong>in</strong>esses from<br />

across its entire value cha<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Even the annual ‘Do it Afraid’<br />

conference has yielded huge<br />

results. I know of a lady who<br />

was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an oil & gas<br />

company. She was afraid of<br />

los<strong>in</strong>g her job but when she<br />

came for <strong>my</strong> conference, she<br />

got the courage to resign and<br />

now, she has started a<br />

thriv<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. A<strong>not</strong>her<br />

lady who studied Yoruba and<br />

is today one of the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

special effects and lighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />

persons <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, got that<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess idea from <strong>my</strong><br />

conference.<br />

In fact, this recession is a<br />

bless<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> disguise; I now<br />

see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> it.<br />

The difference between then<br />

and now is simply that people<br />

are now pay<strong>in</strong>g for value and<br />

<strong>not</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g their money<br />

anyhow. So, entrepreneurs<br />

who understand this are<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g waves <strong>in</strong> the<br />

recession.<br />

Tell us about the ‘Do it<br />

Afraid’ conference...<br />

What we do is br<strong>in</strong>g a list<br />

of successful people to come<br />

share their life stories. At<br />

the first edition, we had<br />

Cobhams Asuquo who <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />

let visual impairment stop his<br />

dreams. This year, the theme<br />

is ‘The Flourish<strong>in</strong>g Palm Tree<br />

and It’s Process’.<br />

...and what <strong>in</strong>spired that<br />

theme?<br />

We realised that there are<br />

some that have started<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess and are follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their dreams, but are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

through challenges.<br />

A palm tree is ever green no<br />

matter what season. This is <strong>in</strong><br />

spite of the fact that it is found<br />

<strong>in</strong> adverse terra<strong>in</strong>s. So we are<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g participants through<br />

the process the palm tree goes<br />

through. Our speakers this<br />

time <strong>in</strong>clude Banky W who<br />

has got a beautiful story, Fela<br />

Durotoye who has a massive<br />

vision for Nigeria and then<br />

Dupe Fagbohungbe, a lawyer<br />

turned Chef. We have Wunmi<br />

Williams who just founded<br />

the first of its k<strong>in</strong>d luxury<br />

boutique mall <strong>in</strong> Ikoyi, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

heat of the recession. We have<br />

Adebola Williams the founder<br />

of Red Media, Iretiola Doyle,<br />

Deji Alli, and more.<br />

Somehow you’re creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the impression that liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ones dream means leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

My message<br />

is <strong>not</strong> for<br />

everybody<br />

but for those<br />

that want to<br />

live the<br />

richer life<br />

paid employment for selfemployment.<br />

Don’t you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

everyone can<strong>not</strong> be<br />

entrepreneurs?<br />

‘Do it Afraid’ is a universal<br />

message. It also applies to<br />

people that want to change<br />

careers even with<strong>in</strong> the 9 to<br />

5. Remember, a lot of people<br />

have been chased from their<br />

workplaces; they’ve been<br />

sacked. So, now is the time<br />

to do that which they have<br />

been afraid of. Yes, work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> a 9-5 for many years helped<br />

me build structure and gave<br />

me credibility and experience.<br />

We’re at a time <strong>in</strong> history<br />

where women strive to prove<br />

a po<strong>in</strong>t by work<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

longer hours. Don’t you<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k leav<strong>in</strong>g your job for<br />

want of quality ‘family time’<br />

makes you weird and out of<br />

touch with reality?<br />

There is a place for a man<br />

and a place for a woman. I’m<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g to be the best woman<br />

Omilola Oshikoya<br />

I can be. I’m <strong>not</strong> try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

compete with men; and I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

that’s where the problem is.<br />

We are created the way we are<br />

for a reason and vice versa.<br />

My message is <strong>not</strong> for<br />

everybody but for those that<br />

want to live the richer life.<br />

Traditionally, what women<br />

have done is put their careers<br />

first and every other th<strong>in</strong>g<br />

after. So, they work their<br />

family around their schedule<br />

when they should work their<br />

schedule around their family.<br />

I can<strong>not</strong> be truly successful<br />

if <strong>my</strong> children are <strong>not</strong><br />

successful because God is a<br />

generational God who<br />

believes <strong>in</strong> legacy—and that<br />

legacy I can<strong>not</strong> leave if I’m<br />

leav<strong>in</strong>g nannies to ‘tra<strong>in</strong>’ <strong>my</strong><br />

children. The truth is, many<br />

people will be very distraught<br />

<strong>in</strong> the future because a lot of<br />

them will use all these<br />

monies they are mak<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

send their children to<br />

rehabilitation centres.


—29<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1 , 2016—29<br />

Nigerian youths adopt new strategies to end<br />

HIV/AIDS<br />

By Sola Ogundipe<br />

AT the ongo<strong>in</strong>g National HIV<br />

Prevention Conference <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />

Nigerian youths gathered to bra<strong>in</strong>storm<br />

on <strong>in</strong>novative ways to end the epidemic,<br />

even aga<strong>in</strong>st the backdrop of dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

donor fund<strong>in</strong>g and global economic<br />

challenges.<br />

The youths, drawn from the 36 States<br />

of the Federation, under the auspices of<br />

a Youth Summit organised by the<br />

National Agency for the Control of AIDS,<br />

NACA, to mark World AIDS Day 2016,<br />

have expressed optimism that their<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence and potential can br<strong>in</strong>g about<br />

change towards end<strong>in</strong>g the epidemic.<br />

This will empower them and lend them<br />

less vulnerable to factors that drive HIV/<br />

AIDS.<br />

HIV among<br />

young people<br />

In her paper entitled: “Overview of<br />

HIV Response Among Young People <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria” Dr. Akudo Ikpeaze, Director<br />

Programme Coord<strong>in</strong>ation, NACA, spoke<br />

about the vulnerability of youths to HIV<br />

and AIDS, cit<strong>in</strong>g factors that drive the<br />

pandemic to <strong>in</strong>clude multiple and<br />

concurrent sexual partnership,<br />

<strong>in</strong>tergenerational sex, sexual coercion<br />

among others.<br />

UNICEF HIV Specialist, Dr. Victoria<br />

Isiramen, who said the global health<br />

body was there ‘’to chat the future,” as<br />

donors are now shift<strong>in</strong>g focus from HIV/<br />

AIDS to other areas, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that there<br />

exist great opportunities youths could<br />

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CONFERENCE: From left - Director Programme Coord<strong>in</strong>ation, NACA, Dr. Akudo<br />

Ikpeazu; mak<strong>in</strong>g a presentation at the Youths Summit 2016, held at the Transcorp<br />

Hilton, Abuja.<br />

position themselves to explore under the<br />

Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Goals, SDGs.<br />

Isiramen said though the SDGs make<br />

no specific provision for HIV/AIDS<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention, many of the targets have<br />

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Cit<strong>in</strong>g what she called a “demographic<br />

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In his paper entitled “The Role of Young<br />

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Nestle marks 150<br />

years with factory<br />

tour<br />

IT was double celebration for Nestle<br />

as it marked over 50 years <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

and 150 years of creat<strong>in</strong>g good nutrition<br />

for benefit of mank<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

The event was boosted with a tour of the<br />

Agbara facility by government officials<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the First Lady, Aisha Buhari, who<br />

was represented by Wife of the Ogun State<br />

Governor, Mrs Olufunso Amosun,<br />

Buhari said: “As Nestlé cont<strong>in</strong>ues to strive<br />

to distribute nutritional products across the<br />

globe, I look forward to us collaborat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

through <strong>my</strong> Future Assured programmes.”<br />

The milestone marked 150 years of<br />

nutrition and creation of Far<strong>in</strong>e lactée<br />

(Cerelac) which saved the life of an <strong>in</strong>fant.<br />

The tour enabled participants to have<br />

<strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to Nestlé’s commitment to<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g Shared Value and meet<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> societal nutrition and health needs<br />

of people <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Topics discussed <strong>in</strong>cluded the health<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicators of under 5s <strong>in</strong> Nigeria as well<br />

as Nestlé’s efforts to reduce micronutrient<br />

deficiency <strong>in</strong> under 5s.<br />

In his welcome address, the Country<br />

Manager, Nestlé Nigeria, Mr. Mauricio<br />

Alarcon, expressed the desire and<br />

read<strong>in</strong>ess of the company to collaborate<br />

with relevant government agencies and<br />

partners <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g some of the areas<br />

of identify<strong>in</strong>g basel<strong>in</strong>es as well as work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on solutions to improve Nutrition<br />

Indicators for Nigeria.<br />

Nestlé has <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> three production<br />

sites <strong>in</strong> Agbara, Flowergate and recently,<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abaji.


30—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Ten artists search for perfection<br />

with Insanity<br />

By Japhet Alakam<br />

Omenka gallery is one of<br />

the few galleries<br />

committed to the promotion of<br />

art and artists <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

This they do from time to time<br />

by creat<strong>in</strong>g and provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conducive atmosphere for arts<br />

to grow through art<br />

exhibitions thereby expos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them, especially upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

artists to the world.<br />

Last week, as part of its<br />

vision, the gallery organised<br />

a group exhibition for what<br />

they described as ten young<br />

gifted artists titled Insanity,<br />

an exhibition of hyperrealist<br />

art. The exhibition which<br />

opened on November 26 is<br />

expected to run to December<br />

9 at the Omenka gallery Ikoyi,<br />

Lagos.<br />

The exhibit<strong>in</strong>g artists are;<br />

Seyi Alabi, Raji Abdul- Gaffar<br />

Bamidele, Ifey<strong>in</strong>wa Joy<br />

Chiamonwu, Adefemi David,<br />

Ayo Filade, Kenechukwu<br />

Nwadiogbu, Alex Peter,<br />

Ar<strong>in</strong>ze Stanley, Isimi Taiwo<br />

and Oscar Ukonu.<br />

Featur<strong>in</strong>g about 26 works<br />

By S.E. Orobator<br />

done <strong>in</strong> varied media by the<br />

young artists who are try<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to make a name <strong>in</strong> the art<br />

world. A view of the works<br />

displayed were many works<br />

done <strong>in</strong> graphite, charcoal,<br />

pastel and burnt wood that<br />

reveals the depth of creativity<br />

of the young gifted artists.<br />

However,<br />

Insanity is a more<br />

concerted effort <strong>in</strong><br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hyperrealism <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria with an<br />

ensemble of 10<br />

artists<br />

Insanity can be described as<br />

“repeat<strong>in</strong>g the same actions<br />

over and over aga<strong>in</strong> and<br />

expect<strong>in</strong>g different results,”<br />

and this might be what best<br />

suits the exhibition.<br />

The artists choice of the<br />

theme is apt, each new work<br />

•One of the works on display<br />

by an artist, an improvement<br />

on the last as they <strong>in</strong>ch<br />

towards the perfection of their<br />

craft – a state that arises from<br />

consistent and repeated action<br />

– when spirit, m<strong>in</strong>d and hand<br />

are <strong>in</strong> unison and complete<br />

harmony. Though completed<br />

<strong>in</strong> diverse media, their works<br />

are bound together by the fact<br />

that all the artists save one<br />

were <strong>not</strong> tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> any formal<br />

art <strong>in</strong>stitution, the majority of<br />

them undertak<strong>in</strong>g courses<br />

rang<strong>in</strong>g from medic<strong>in</strong>e to<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and architecture.<br />

As an offshoot of<br />

photorealism, hyperrealism is<br />

a relatively new school of<br />

pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that creates the<br />

illusion of look<strong>in</strong>g directly at<br />

a photograph. Aided by<br />

technological advances <strong>in</strong><br />

camera and digital<br />

equipment, artists have<br />

succeeded <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

higher degree of precision<br />

and accuracy. Hyperrealism <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria is an even more recent<br />

development <strong>in</strong> the last ten<br />

years – this exhibition, is<br />

arguably a pioneer<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>in</strong><br />

promotion of this genre of<br />

expression.<br />

However, Insanity is a more<br />

concerted effort <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hyperrealism <strong>in</strong> Nigeria with<br />

an ensemble of 10 artists.<br />

Instructive <strong>in</strong> this trajectory, is<br />

the fact that these artists have<br />

sharpened their <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts to<br />

imitate nature, be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>not</strong><br />

stylistically <strong>in</strong>fluenced by<br />

academic tutors. The<br />

compound<strong>in</strong>g evidence is <strong>in</strong><br />

the artists’ <strong>in</strong>corporation of<br />

photographic limitations like<br />

depth of field, perspective<br />

and focus –a false sort of<br />

reality that demands a high<br />

level of competence and skill.<br />

Individually, the works are<br />

strong and offer a glimpse, as<br />

well as a deeper<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of the artists’<br />

techniques and work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

methods. More importantly,<br />

they are a w<strong>in</strong>dow <strong>in</strong>to their<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ds, reveal<strong>in</strong>g extremities<br />

of patience, endurance and<br />

perseverance. Collectively,<br />

the works have an even<br />

greater impact as an<br />

important phase <strong>in</strong> the rich<br />

trajectory of contemporary art<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Echoes from Independence Class of Govt. College Ughelli<br />

As the book, The Independence Class of Government College,<br />

Ughelli, Nigeria: Recollections and Perspectives, is set to be<br />

launched at the Government College, Ughelli Old Boys<br />

Association, Lagos Branch GCU100 Gala Awards D<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

hold<strong>in</strong>g at 1.30 pm, 4th December, 2016 at Eko Hotels and<br />

Suites, Victoria Island, Lagos. By Prof. S.E Orobator, Professor<br />

of Politics and Collective Violence takes a look at the book.<br />

Excerpts<br />

Review<strong>in</strong>g a project of<br />

which one was part and<br />

to which one contributed is no<br />

doubt rare and is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Even more <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g is the<br />

fact, that most of the<br />

contributors are successful<br />

septuagenarians with a wealth<br />

of private and public sector<br />

experience, who chose to put<br />

<strong>in</strong>to writ<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>iscences of childhood<br />

days with a touch of the<br />

present. My task is to give a<br />

balanced and thorough<br />

assessment of the efforts put<br />

<strong>in</strong> by the authors.<br />

The 552 page book “The<br />

Independence Class of<br />

Government College Ughelli,<br />

Nigeria: Recollections and<br />

Perspectives” is a collection of<br />

random thoughts and<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>gs of the past<br />

brought together by a group<br />

of like m<strong>in</strong>ds, with<strong>in</strong> the same<br />

age grade who passed through<br />

the same experiences <strong>in</strong> a<br />

given time frame <strong>in</strong> the<br />

glorious era of a prestigious<br />

Nigerian secondary school.<br />

Admittedly, each of the<br />

contributors told his own story,<br />

yet a centre po<strong>in</strong>t can be<br />

discerned. The focus was the<br />

officialism, and camaraderie <strong>in</strong><br />

the College and how these<br />

concepts were fused for the<br />

management and upliftment<br />

of its members for the good of<br />

humanity. Officialism was<br />

symbolized by the discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

upheld by the College<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration; camaraderie<br />

was symbolized by the<br />

relationships between the<br />

students. Both officialism and<br />

camaraderie were <strong>in</strong> turn<br />

propelled by the almighty<br />

‘school bell’ which, at once,<br />

was the mouth piece of the<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration and ‘order’ for<br />

all College constituents. The<br />

bell made adm<strong>in</strong>istration less<br />

cumbrous and shaped the<br />

culture of the College<br />

community.<br />

Nigeria has someth<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

ga<strong>in</strong> from the College <strong>in</strong> time<br />

consciousness, discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

accountability. These are the<br />

The book is<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g published at<br />

a time it is most<br />

needed and no<br />

opportunity should<br />

be spared <strong>in</strong><br />

access<strong>in</strong>g it<br />

hallmarks of development.<br />

The success story of the<br />

contributors is testimony to the<br />

bedrock of their upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Nigeria needs discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

self reassessment to move<br />

forward. The submissions <strong>in</strong><br />

this book, albeit, about the past<br />

are appropriate for today’s<br />

Nigeria, because they are<br />

timeless. Discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

accountability <strong>in</strong> which the<br />

college excelled are the<br />

benchmark of development<br />

and Nigeria needs<br />

development as a political and<br />

economic entity.<br />

From all <strong>in</strong>dications<br />

therefore, Nigerians across<br />

the board can benefit from this<br />

book. It can be used by both<br />

casual and serious readers.<br />

The recollections and<br />

perspectives can be useful<br />

also at the various levels of<br />

government. From the federal<br />

to the state and local<br />

government authorities.<br />

The presentation of the past<br />

with the advance experience<br />

of the present is uncommon.<br />

This book is be<strong>in</strong>g published<br />

at a time it is most needed,<br />

and no opportunity should be<br />

spared <strong>in</strong> access<strong>in</strong>g it. It is the<br />

foundation Nigeria requires<br />

for a ,successful take off,<br />

because no one can put<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

expect a mean<strong>in</strong>gful result;<br />

neither can one give out what<br />

he does <strong>not</strong> have; (Nemo dat<br />

quod non habet). For us to<br />

move on positively, we must<br />

address our problem of<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>e, the solution to<br />

Foundation to reward writ<strong>in</strong>g talent<br />

JLF, a <strong>not</strong>-for-profit<br />

organisation has<br />

announced a writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

competition tagged, “JLF<br />

Writ<strong>in</strong>g Competition”.<br />

The organisers said the<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g competition was<br />

organised <strong>in</strong> a bid to discover<br />

and promote literary talents <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

foundation, it is “<strong>in</strong>stituted for<br />

the purpose of identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

talents <strong>in</strong> literature with the<br />

<strong>in</strong>tent to evaluate and<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the success of each<br />

competitor by select<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

best. The 2016 edition is<br />

planned to be bigger and<br />

better!<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the organisers<br />

participants are required to<br />

pick a story, chapter or verse<br />

from the bible and write a<br />

synopsis <strong>in</strong>to present day or<br />

the future. Contestants would<br />

be given 2 weeks to submit<br />

their synopses. The judges<br />

would each pick the best 6<br />

synopses.<br />

The shortlisted contestants<br />

which is proffered <strong>in</strong> this<br />

project.<br />

Vanguard Arts for Monday<br />

F<br />

rom next week, your regular Arts pages that come on Thursdays<br />

will now come out richer and bigger with more pages on<br />

Mondays. We promise to serve you better.<br />

would be given 2 weeks to<br />

fully develop their synopsis <strong>in</strong><br />

either of the categories below<br />

Short film, Full length feature<br />

film, and M<strong>in</strong>i Series.<br />

The contest is open to all<br />

ages, religion or social<br />

background. All synopses<br />

are to be uploaded<br />

onwww.jlffoundation.org.<br />

The competition opened<br />

from November 22nd and<br />

closes December 5th, 2016.<br />

Announcement of results and<br />

<strong>in</strong>vitation for prize giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

day is slated for January 20,<br />

2017.<br />

The panel of judges <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

Anthony KAN Onwordi,<br />

Kunle Afolayan; Victoria<br />

Thomas; and Wana Wana.<br />

The w<strong>in</strong>ner of the<br />

competition will be rewarded<br />

with N150,000 while the first<br />

and second runners-up will<br />

receive N100,000 and<br />

N50,000 respectively. The<br />

top 3 w<strong>in</strong>ners would have the<br />

opportunity to be mentored by<br />

the judges.


Restructur<strong>in</strong>g: Memo to<br />

National Assembly<br />

THE Dist<strong>in</strong>guished and<br />

Honourables: Some of the<br />

ideas here may be repugnant to<br />

you but with the deep spirit of<br />

altruism, which is your<br />

hallmark, it will be less difficult<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g you to subdue your<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>terests for the<br />

greater good of the larger society.<br />

After all, governance is about<br />

human needs, the satisfaction of<br />

which is the sole justification for<br />

government. Man is hardly<br />

satisfied, for too long, with the<br />

status quo ante, hence he<br />

constantly seeks to reorganise the<br />

world around him, with a view<br />

to gett<strong>in</strong>g better satisfaction from<br />

the reorganisation. This is <strong>in</strong><br />

tandem with the practice at the<br />

National Assembly where<br />

constitutional amendment is a<br />

recurr<strong>in</strong>g exercise.<br />

When a government gets to the<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t where it exists only for the<br />

sole purpose of pay<strong>in</strong>g salaries –<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g from hand to mouth, as it<br />

were – and that devious purpose<br />

is <strong>not</strong> even be<strong>in</strong>g efficiently met,<br />

that nation must beg<strong>in</strong> to th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

of restructur<strong>in</strong>g itself. We<br />

certa<strong>in</strong>ly can<strong>not</strong> carry on this<br />

way – a situation where our<br />

team<strong>in</strong>g youth population<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s unemployed; coupled<br />

with the fact that a large<br />

Nigeria's<br />

By Dike Kalu<br />

RECENTLY, I read <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Vanguard of Nigeria that<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g a condolence visit of ex-President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan to the Sultan of Sokoto,<br />

the Nigerian Pro-Democracy group<br />

demanded the resignation of President<br />

Buhari. This is apparently because dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the visit Sokoto residents, ma<strong>in</strong>ly youths<br />

who massively voted to oust Jonathan<br />

and <strong>in</strong>stall Buhari as President <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />

were vociferously welcom<strong>in</strong>g the ex-<br />

President, and they carried placards that<br />

read “Baba Jonathan Please Come Back”.<br />

The Pro-Democracy group found this to<br />

be a clear <strong>in</strong>dication that the same people<br />

that voted Buhari <strong>in</strong>to power were then<br />

reject<strong>in</strong>g him because of his glar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>ability to address the nation’s needs.<br />

Just as the Pro-Democracy group, most<br />

Nigerians are sadly aware of the<br />

disastrous current state of Nigeria’s<br />

econo<strong>my</strong>, and the cont<strong>in</strong>uously ris<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>flation that has put enormous hardship<br />

on Nigerians especially the masses.<br />

The cry for the return of an ex-President<br />

who was voted out of office <strong>in</strong> part because<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g his tenure corruption was boom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and strangl<strong>in</strong>g the country’s<br />

development is a sad commentary on how<br />

Nigeria chooses her leaders. More<br />

specifically, the cry is evidence that <strong>in</strong><br />

some quarters no matter how bad<br />

Nigeria’s predicament is made by<br />

<strong>in</strong>competent governance, if a next<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration turns out to be just as bad<br />

or worse than the previous one, there are<br />

Nigerians who f<strong>in</strong>d it acceptable to<br />

advocate for the return of a previous bad<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration. This is sad because it<br />

emboldens rulers to th<strong>in</strong>k that they are<br />

unaccountable to anyone for despicable<br />

performance while <strong>in</strong> office. If Nigerians<br />

persist <strong>in</strong> choos<strong>in</strong>g their leaders based on<br />

faulty criteria, Nigeria will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

segment of the federat<strong>in</strong>g units<br />

is <strong>in</strong> default of payment of<br />

salaries to the few workers,<br />

sometimes <strong>in</strong> excess of 24<br />

months, is totally unacceptable.<br />

Desperate situations call for<br />

desperate actions. In concrete<br />

terms, Nigeria must return to<br />

regionalism – this time, the<br />

country has to be restructured<br />

<strong>in</strong>to eight regions via the<br />

<strong>in</strong>strumentality of acquisitions,<br />

mergers and consolidations,<br />

which have worked so well <strong>in</strong> our<br />

bank<strong>in</strong>g sector.<br />

At <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> 1960,<br />

Nigeria stood on a tripod <strong>in</strong> the<br />

name of Regions – the North, the<br />

East and the West. In August<br />

1963, a fourth entity, the<br />

Midwest, which was carved out<br />

of the then Western Region, came<br />

on board. Essentially, the<br />

Midwest rema<strong>in</strong>ed the only<br />

region that was democratically<br />

and constitutionally created, the<br />

rest of the present 36 States,<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g military contraptions.<br />

There is the easy argument<br />

that the creation of more States<br />

is a way of tak<strong>in</strong>g development<br />

to the grassroots. This argument<br />

must have limited validity<br />

because no one, even among the<br />

greatest advocates of states<br />

creation, has enough data to<br />

predicament<br />

pay dearly for <strong>in</strong>ability to choose the right<br />

leaders, and she will rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

current vicious circle of bad governance<br />

and self-imposed underdevelopment.<br />

Stated simply and briefly, leaders should<br />

be chosen based on their visions for their<br />

state or country and evidence of their<br />

potential ability to make those visons to<br />

become reality. The importance of good<br />

If Nigerians persist <strong>in</strong><br />

choos<strong>in</strong>g their leaders<br />

based on faulty criteria,<br />

Nigeria will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

pay dearly for <strong>in</strong>ability<br />

to choose the right<br />

leaders<br />

leadership <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g people’s<br />

wellbe<strong>in</strong>g can<strong>not</strong> be overstated. The<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g is excerpted from a piece I wrote<br />

recently about the current unenviable<br />

predicament of Nigeria.<br />

It is a pa<strong>in</strong>ful fact that s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> October 1, 1960 Nigeria<br />

has been beset with a wide variety of<br />

apparently <strong>in</strong>tractable problems. I will<br />

comment briefly on education,<br />

corruption, and leadership ma<strong>in</strong>ly as<br />

they perta<strong>in</strong> to Nigeria. The perspectives<br />

here are the random thoughts of one who<br />

is often confronted with the question: why<br />

do so many highly- educated Nigerians<br />

choose to reside <strong>in</strong> the Western world as<br />

reluctant exiles, <strong>in</strong>stead of return<strong>in</strong>g<br />

home to jo<strong>in</strong> their peers <strong>in</strong> the job of<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g a nascent nation? A precise<br />

answer to this question varies accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to circumstances, and for the writer it has<br />

been presented previously <strong>in</strong> “Agony of a<br />

Nigerian Scientist” by Dike N Kalu<br />

(He<strong>in</strong>emann Educational Books, Nigeria<br />

Plc, 2003, Available from Amazon, USA).<br />

Visions for Nigeria: Nigeria has been<br />

support the view, for <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />

that if Nigeria were bulkanised<br />

<strong>in</strong>to 1000 States, its development<br />

strides would correspond<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease by 300 percent.<br />

The grassroots argument soon<br />

got <strong>in</strong>to the heads of the military<br />

juntas and once they embarked<br />

on <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate creation of<br />

States, there was no stopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them.<br />

In concrete terms,<br />

Nigeria must<br />

return to<br />

regionalism – this<br />

time, the country<br />

has to be<br />

restructured <strong>in</strong>to<br />

eight regions via<br />

the<br />

<strong>in</strong>strumentality of<br />

acquisitions,<br />

mergers and<br />

consolidations,<br />

which have<br />

worked so well <strong>in</strong><br />

our bank<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sector<br />

People have toyed enough with<br />

the zonal arrangement <strong>in</strong> which<br />

the country was arbitrarily<br />

divided <strong>in</strong>to six geopolitical<br />

zones. This ga<strong>in</strong>ed currency<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the Constitutional<br />

Conference of 1995, when an<br />

attempt was made to enshr<strong>in</strong>e it<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the Constitution. It is<br />

doubtful if the found<strong>in</strong>g fathers<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended the zones to serve<br />

merely as occasional outposts for<br />

loose political party congresses,<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess sem<strong>in</strong>ars and religious<br />

conventions.<br />

This expla<strong>in</strong>s why we have<br />

consistently advocated the<br />

abolition of the six-zone<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, , 2016 —31<br />

structure and the establishment<br />

<strong>in</strong> its stead, an eight-zone<br />

structure, which would promote<br />

equity and stability. This is also<br />

one way of build<strong>in</strong>g on a past that<br />

has been well def<strong>in</strong>ed and tested<br />

as a foundation for our cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

existence, especially as it affected<br />

the old m<strong>in</strong>orities of the North,<br />

the West and the East before the<br />

civil war. Nature and equity<br />

have def<strong>in</strong>ed what zonal<br />

structure we should have<br />

start<strong>in</strong>g from where we were as<br />

at 1967.<br />

For maximum efficiency,<br />

under the eight-regional<br />

arrangement, the North and the<br />

South will each have four<br />

regions. While the North will<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude the Northwest, North-<br />

Central, Northeast and the<br />

Middle Belt; the South shall have<br />

the Southwest, Southeast, South-<br />

South and the Midwest.<br />

The eight regions will become<br />

the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative units<br />

immediately below the Federal<br />

Government. The 36-States<br />

structure shall cease to be units<br />

of adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Each Region<br />

shall establish its own Local<br />

Government system.<br />

Under the new structure, we<br />

shall have 36 Senators – one from<br />

each of the exist<strong>in</strong>g States; and<br />

there shall be 109 members of<br />

the House of Representatives –<br />

one Rep from each of the exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Senatorial Districts; and<br />

membership of the Regional<br />

Houses of Assembly shall be made<br />

up of the exist<strong>in</strong>g Federal<br />

Constituencies from the region.<br />

Most importantly, the<br />

legislature at all levels shall<br />

operate on part-time basis where<br />

they will assemble for a few weeks<br />

<strong>in</strong> a year to rapidly pass Bills and<br />

approve the budget for the<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g year.<br />

In the particular case of the<br />

Midwest Region, the support<strong>in</strong>g<br />

argument is that no reasonable<br />

nation ever throws away the<br />

an <strong>in</strong>dependent nation for well over half<br />

a century, a long enough time for Nigerian<br />

leaders to drum <strong>in</strong>to the citizenry their<br />

visions for the country and how they<br />

<strong>in</strong>tend to actualise them. Unfortunately,<br />

one is left to guess what these visions really<br />

are only from piec<strong>in</strong>g together<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation from the media on the<br />

activities of those who have ruled the<br />

country s<strong>in</strong>ce the end of the colonial era.<br />

Visions for Nigeria must <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uously develop<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

modernis<strong>in</strong>g the country with the use of<br />

knowledge-based state of the art<br />

technology. Even though the country has<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued to wallow <strong>in</strong> underdevelopment,<br />

Nigerians are sophisticated<br />

enough to know that countries are built<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly by us<strong>in</strong>g technologies which are<br />

fallouts from science. For centuries, the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrialised nations have been us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fallouts from science to progressively<br />

develop their own countries. (See,<br />

Nigeria’s Adventures <strong>in</strong> Technology by<br />

Dike N Kalu, Outskirts Press Inc. USA,<br />

2015. Nigerians can also use technology<br />

to ensure the country’s development.<br />

How do I know that?<br />

I know because Nigeria has a surfeit of<br />

human resources both abroad and at<br />

home wait<strong>in</strong>g to be harnessed. These<br />

Nigerians are as good and competent as<br />

any <strong>in</strong> the world. I know because <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong><br />

many years <strong>in</strong> universities overseas I have<br />

seen Nigerian graduates excel <strong>in</strong><br />

technological positions they’re plugged<br />

<strong>in</strong>to. But many Nigerian graduates at<br />

home are jobless and some are whil<strong>in</strong>g<br />

away an awful lot of time <strong>in</strong> the social<br />

media and do<strong>in</strong>g basically <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g. Some<br />

even brand themselves as Presidents and<br />

CEOs of non-exist<strong>in</strong>g companies! These<br />

graduates are just wait<strong>in</strong>g to be mobilised!<br />

It is a terrible waste of human resources<br />

and opportunities <strong>not</strong> to let these young<br />

Nigerians do someth<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>gful like<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g their own country. It is <strong>not</strong> just<br />

sad but it is also unsettl<strong>in</strong>g to contemplate<br />

that Nigeria has such a multitude of<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligent educated and <strong>in</strong> some cases,<br />

uneducated youths do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Send Op<strong>in</strong>ions & Letters to:<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ions1234@yahoo.com<br />

good th<strong>in</strong>g it already has while<br />

embark<strong>in</strong>g on an unreasonable<br />

wild goose chase. Under the<br />

former regional arrangement,<br />

the Midwest was very viable and<br />

there is no reason to believe that<br />

it will be any less viable now.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>, it is reasonable to expect<br />

Bayelsa State to form part of the<br />

new Midwest region,<br />

particularly aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

backdrop that a large part of<br />

today’s Bayelsa – Sagbama and<br />

its neighbour<strong>in</strong>g communities –<br />

were orig<strong>in</strong>ally part of the<br />

former Midwest Region. It is<br />

a<strong>not</strong>her case of the chicken<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g home to roost.<br />

Besides, this will give full<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>g to the concepts of<br />

homogeneity and congruity,<br />

which were largely ignored <strong>in</strong><br />

earlier arrangements. Most<br />

Bayelsans are quick to trace<br />

their roots to Ben<strong>in</strong> City. And a<br />

situation where Lamkpese at the<br />

extreme northern flank of Edo<br />

State border<strong>in</strong>g Kogi State is<br />

grouped <strong>in</strong> the same zone as Ogoja<br />

<strong>in</strong> Cross River State is simply<br />

amorphous and does <strong>not</strong> make for<br />

political or adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />

convenience.<br />

With Bayelsa State <strong>in</strong> the<br />

proposed Midwest Region, we<br />

shall have three States each <strong>in</strong><br />

the Midwest and the South-South<br />

Regions.<br />

The eight regional structure<br />

will give expression to the<br />

aspirations of the nation’s<br />

m<strong>in</strong>orities as it will summarily<br />

address the <strong>in</strong>herent alienation<br />

of the old m<strong>in</strong>orities of the North<br />

(the Middle Belt), the old<br />

m<strong>in</strong>orities of the East (the South-<br />

South) as well as the old<br />

m<strong>in</strong>orities of the West (the<br />

Midwest).<br />

Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, this will be one sure<br />

way of hav<strong>in</strong>g birds of the same<br />

feather flock<strong>in</strong>g together. There<br />

is also no better way of <strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

some sanity <strong>in</strong>to our over-bloated<br />

system.<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>gful. Unsettl<strong>in</strong>g because an idle<br />

m<strong>in</strong>d that is <strong>not</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>gfully occupied,<br />

often drifts towards nefarious activities!<br />

I believe our leaders are aware that the<br />

state of science <strong>in</strong> most Nigerian schools is<br />

<strong>in</strong>adequate to meet the country’s needs<br />

<strong>in</strong> science and technology. For us to use<br />

technology <strong>in</strong> the scale necessary to<br />

advance development <strong>in</strong> our<br />

environment, we are obligated to raise the<br />

level of science <strong>in</strong> our elementary and<br />

secondary schools. S<strong>in</strong>ce tertiary<br />

education is where most tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for<br />

scientists and technologists occurs, if<br />

science is <strong>in</strong>adequate <strong>in</strong> our high schools<br />

then there will correspond<strong>in</strong>gly be<br />

<strong>in</strong>sufficient number of quality science<br />

students for our tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitutions as<br />

well as for vocational, technical and trade<br />

schools.<br />

In this technological era that Nigeria<br />

appears to have been thrust <strong>in</strong>to<br />

unprepared, it is the duty of those who<br />

can to advocate that we should <strong>not</strong> only<br />

be avid consumers of technology as is<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated for example, by the<br />

proliferation <strong>in</strong> the use of cell phones <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. We should also be generators of<br />

appropriate technologies for the country,<br />

or Nigeria will only be a dump<strong>in</strong>g ground<br />

for other people’s technologies.<br />

Question: Prof, but science and<br />

technology are expensive enterprises and<br />

it will require untold amounts of money<br />

to upgrade them <strong>in</strong> Nigerian schools and<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions. How can this be done?<br />

Professor: You are right. A lot of money<br />

will be required to modernise and expand<br />

science and technology <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. The<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g to realise, however, is that money<br />

spent to improve the nation’s science and<br />

technology is money well-spent.<br />

Upgrad<strong>in</strong>g our science and technology<br />

sufficiently should be viewed as a<br />

necessary <strong>in</strong>vestment that if properly<br />

handled will repay itself many-fold <strong>in</strong> the<br />

future.<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues tomorrow<br />

*Mr. Kalu, a retired Professor<br />

Emeritus, wrote from USA.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


32 —Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

YOUR LUCK TODAY<br />

By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139<br />

VIRGO; Success is with<strong>in</strong> your reach but you must do<br />

away with mental arrogance and take good and practical<br />

advice from the professionals. Work harder.<br />

LIBRA; Your be<strong>in</strong>g enterpris<strong>in</strong>g will go a long way to<br />

further enhance your prospects and if f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

advancement is your priority you will fare better. Be more<br />

lov<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

SCORPIO; Prepare to take the lead and exhibit your<br />

special talent. Advice from younger people may look good<br />

but <strong>not</strong> practical enough thus if you must take advice<br />

today take it from matured personality who may appear<br />

authoritative.<br />

SAGITTARIUS; Element of luck will work <strong>in</strong> your<br />

favour, however that is <strong>not</strong> to say you can <strong>not</strong> back your<br />

reasonable plans with practical action. Keep your secrets.<br />

CAPRICORN; You will have your ways; much will<br />

depend on how ambitious you are, the bigger your<br />

aspiration the better. Take your tried and trusted friends<br />

seriously.<br />

By Richard Eromosele<br />

L E I S U R E<br />

THOUGHT FOR TODAY<br />

About Relationship?<br />

LIFE is all<br />

about relationship.<br />

It is all<br />

about how you<br />

relate well with<br />

the other man or<br />

woman. For example,<br />

a successful<br />

father<br />

should be able to<br />

relate well with<br />

his children, a<br />

successful leader<br />

TERROR MUDA <strong>in</strong> “Never say goodbye”<br />

should be able to<br />

relate well with<br />

his followers.<br />

Similarly, a good<br />

manager should<br />

have a good rapport<br />

with members<br />

of his<br />

workforce.How<br />

well you relate<br />

with people could<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>e how<br />

far you will go <strong>in</strong><br />

life.Th<strong>in</strong>k about<br />

it.<br />

By Kola Fayemi<br />

AQUARIUS; Here is an ambitious day for many of you<br />

and with moderation th<strong>in</strong>gs will go accord<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />

plans. F<strong>in</strong>ancial success is actually close to you than you<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k.<br />

PISCES; Make sure your plans for both immediate<br />

and far future are legal friendly. This is day of success<br />

you will need to savour with your partners/spouse.<br />

ARIES; Even if you th<strong>in</strong>k your health is ok you better<br />

make sure you confirm your fitness from your doctor<br />

before giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> to strenuous activities. Success at work<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated for those of you who are truly healthy. Be<br />

practical please.<br />

TAURUS; It will <strong>not</strong> be a bad idea try<strong>in</strong>g to consolidate<br />

on progress made recently. And the more co-operative<br />

you are today the better it will be for you..<br />

GEMINI; You will be <strong>in</strong> good position to take good<br />

advantage with<strong>in</strong> your work<strong>in</strong>g arena.. Don’t wait till<br />

tomorrow before you make important future plans.<br />

KAPTAIN AFRIKA <strong>in</strong> “Pretty Lunatic’ By Andy Akman<br />

CANCER; Tomorrow may br<strong>in</strong>g more challenges than<br />

anticipated that is why you will need to prosecute your<br />

plans now. Lovers are fairly favoured.<br />

LEO; Those of you who are moderate and practical<br />

with their f<strong>in</strong>ancial plans are <strong>in</strong> for a good day. Live up to<br />

expectation with<strong>in</strong> your family circle.<br />

ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING<br />

Send your date and place of birth to the Astr<br />

trological<br />

Counsell<strong>in</strong>g, P.M.B 100<br />

007, Apapa, Lagos<br />

<strong>Why</strong> all these ?<br />

Dear Joshua,<br />

I am <strong>not</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g any term<strong>in</strong>al disease but some times<br />

am afraid of life. Bluntly am I meant for early death?<br />

What are <strong>my</strong> weak po<strong>in</strong>ts health-wise? Please tell me<br />

about <strong>my</strong> career l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Ben, Abeokuta.<br />

Dear Ben,<br />

You are <strong>not</strong> meant for sudden death but that should <strong>not</strong><br />

be a license for reckless life style. Although Cancer is<br />

said to be one of weak Star signs, with potent and positive<br />

aspects the Sun and Mercury got from planets <strong>in</strong> Virgo<br />

and more powerful Scorpio yours is a strong constitution<br />

meant for good health. .<br />

Certa<strong>in</strong>ly you must have gone through rough times<br />

when you were younger, once you are out of it your health<br />

path is clearer. And <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g is po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g to early death.<br />

Naturally Cancer born people must be more careful<br />

about their tum<strong>my</strong> (stomach related ailments) and you<br />

are <strong>not</strong> an exception. Other th<strong>in</strong>g you will need to watch<br />

carefully <strong>in</strong>clude the circulatory system (because of<br />

Aquarius <strong>in</strong>fluence). Your sense of taste is dist<strong>in</strong>ctive and<br />

capable of mak<strong>in</strong>g you a little bit stout as a result of<br />

little enlargement of liver because of your sugar <strong>in</strong>take,<br />

which you can control perfectly. As a tropical man fever<br />

can come and go, but <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g fatalistic here please.. If<br />

you <strong>not</strong>ice toothache symptom do <strong>not</strong> ignore it.<br />

But yours is a sound and good health, astrologically.<br />

YOUR CAREER LINE<br />

Mercury Bthe planet of education and Accountancy,<br />

together with mighty Sun at positive angle to planets <strong>in</strong><br />

Virgo (a<strong>not</strong>her Account<strong>in</strong>g Star sign) attracted you to<br />

both Accountancy profession and the academic world.<br />

Truly you <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> make wrong choice of career.<br />

Money will eventually come along this l<strong>in</strong>e but it’ll <strong>not</strong><br />

be as faster as if you take to OIL RELATED BUSINESS.<br />

Because Neptune (the planet of OIL) was very<br />

comfortable when you were born. It will <strong>not</strong> be out of<br />

place if you have fill<strong>in</strong>g stations as time goes by, because<br />

you are basically a GAS PERSON. A<strong>not</strong>her money<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g vocation for you <strong>in</strong>clude writ<strong>in</strong>g either along<br />

your l<strong>in</strong>e or for film mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry; it is important you<br />

exhibit the higher quotient of creativity <strong>in</strong> your <strong>in</strong>nerself.<br />

Politics is a<strong>not</strong>her area you are <strong>not</strong> look<strong>in</strong>g at now<br />

but will surely come. Do you say why? Because Aquarius<br />

is equally political.<br />

VIRGINIA<br />

HOME & ABROAD<br />

dadadekola@yahoo.com<br />

By Lawrence Akapa


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—33<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Buhari committed to N-Delta devt —NNDC MD<br />

By Udo Ibuot<br />

U YO—MANAGING<br />

Director, MD, of Niger<br />

Delta Development Commission,<br />

NDDC, Mr. Nsima Ekere, has<br />

stressed the commitment of<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari to<br />

the development of the Niger<br />

Delta region.<br />

Ekere, who spoke dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>auguration of the Akwa Ibom<br />

State caucus of All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, <strong>in</strong> Uyo, said it<br />

was clear that the President had<br />

the <strong>in</strong>terest of the region at heart<br />

from the steps he had taken so<br />

far towards solv<strong>in</strong>g the problems<br />

confront<strong>in</strong>g the region.<br />

The NDDC MD who pledged<br />

that the commission would work<br />

vigorously to br<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

development to the region, urged<br />

the people of Akwa Ibom State to<br />

support the Buhari<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istration, which he said,<br />

was work<strong>in</strong>g tirelessly to address<br />

the economic problems of the<br />

country.<br />

Ekere lauded the quality of the<br />

APC caucus members,<br />

particularly the caucus Chairman,<br />

Atuekong Don Etiebet, whom he<br />

described as an experienced and<br />

dogged leader.<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of Oil and<br />

Gas Free Zones Authority, Mr.<br />

Umana Umana, <strong>in</strong> his comment,<br />

expressed confidence that the<br />

caucus would strengthen and<br />

reposition the APC <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

Laud<strong>in</strong>g Mr. Ekere as a true<br />

friend and brother, Mr. Umana<br />

declared: “We will all work<br />

We have big plans for women mechanics, drivers <strong>in</strong><br />

Edo, says Obaseki<br />

By Simon Ebegbulem<br />

B ENIN—GOVERNOR<br />

Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki of Edo<br />

State has said the state has big<br />

plans for female mechanics and<br />

drivers, say<strong>in</strong>g the government<br />

will engage female mechanics <strong>in</strong><br />

the ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and repairs of<br />

the state government-owned<br />

vehicles.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the graduation<br />

of 25 female mechanics <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong><br />

City, the governor <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />

female drivers and mechanics<br />

would be encouraged to study at<br />

the Ben<strong>in</strong> Technical College after<br />

the college would have been<br />

revamped by government.<br />

He said: “I want to throw an offer<br />

to you today. In Government<br />

House, we have a workshop. We<br />

would like you to come and take<br />

a look at it and also see if you can<br />

take over ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of the<br />

vehicles <strong>in</strong> Government House.<br />

We are go<strong>in</strong>g to partner with the<br />

Lady Mechanic Initiative, a nongovernmental<br />

organization, to<br />

promote youth employment <strong>in</strong><br />

l<strong>in</strong>e with our electioneer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

campaign promises. I commend<br />

this <strong>in</strong>itiative a lot because this is<br />

<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>my</strong> agenda for job<br />

creation and youth empowerment.<br />

together to strengthen the party<br />

to take back our state.”<br />

He commended President<br />

Buhari for the appo<strong>in</strong>tment of<br />

Akwa Ibom <strong>in</strong>digenes,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g himself, <strong>in</strong>to positions<br />

of authority.<br />

The Senior Special Assistant<br />

to the President on National<br />

Assembly Affairs (Senate),<br />

Senator Ita Enang, solicited<br />

support for the Buhari<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istration which, he said,<br />

had done well for Akwa Ibom<br />

State <strong>in</strong> terms of appo<strong>in</strong>tments<br />

and projects, h<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that more<br />

The challenge we face today, the<br />

challenge of unemployment, the<br />

challenge of rebuild<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

communities and society, is <strong>not</strong><br />

the challenge that rests on one<br />

arm of government or one set of<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitution alone. It is a challenge<br />

that all of us must come together<br />

to deal with, whether you are<br />

government, whether you are<br />

civil society, whether you are<br />

private sector.<br />

“That is the reason, as<br />

Delta govt assures on devt agenda<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

ASABA—DELTA<br />

State<br />

Government has said it<br />

will susta<strong>in</strong> its development<br />

programme as encapsulated <strong>in</strong><br />

the SMART agenda. SMART<br />

deals on “Strategic Wealth<br />

creation projects and provision<br />

of jobs for all Deltans;<br />

Mean<strong>in</strong>gful peace build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

platforms aimed at political and<br />

social harmony; Agricultural<br />

reforms and accelerated<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrialization; Relevant<br />

Health and Education policies<br />

and Transformed environment<br />

through urban renewal.”<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g through the<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>tments were underway.<br />

He described as deceit and<br />

falsehood, the claim by a group,<br />

Akwa Ibom Vanguard, that the<br />

Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration only<br />

budgeted N1.9 billion for projects<br />

<strong>in</strong> the state, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the<br />

budgetary provision for the<br />

Calabar-Itu Road alone was over<br />

N6 billion.<br />

The caucus Chairman,<br />

Atuekong Etiebet, thanked the<br />

party for the honour accorded<br />

him and other caucus members<br />

and promised to work towards<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g the APC more virile.<br />

Governor of Edo State, once I<br />

realized that this <strong>in</strong>itiative had<br />

taken root, I said the least that<br />

we could do was to come here<br />

and help to participate <strong>in</strong> the<br />

graduation ceremony of the last<br />

25 of the 100 students this<br />

programme started with. I hope<br />

that as sponsor, Coca Cola will<br />

<strong>not</strong> term<strong>in</strong>ate this programme<br />

with this set. I am go<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />

a passionate appeal, and if you<br />

need me to come to your<br />

Commissioner for Economic<br />

Plann<strong>in</strong>g, Mr K<strong>in</strong>glesy Emu,<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony of<br />

a two-day Aid Coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g with all m<strong>in</strong>istries,<br />

departments and agencies <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state, the government called on<br />

all collaborat<strong>in</strong>g agencies <strong>in</strong> the<br />

human development agenda of<br />

the state to tailor their activities<br />

towards impact<strong>in</strong>g on the lives<br />

of the people.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g which was organized<br />

by the United Nations<br />

Development Programme,<br />

UNDP, <strong>in</strong> collaboration with the<br />

state government,<br />

Commissioner for Water<br />

Resources, Mr Fidelis Tilije,<br />

Atuekong Etiebet, who<br />

<strong>in</strong>augurated the Strategy,<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance and Contact<br />

Committees of the party,<br />

condemned alleged rigg<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

past elections <strong>in</strong> the state but<br />

predicted victory for the APC <strong>in</strong><br />

2019 because “the time of<br />

rigg<strong>in</strong>g has gone.”<br />

The APC National Vice<br />

Chairman (South-South Zone),<br />

Ntufam Hilliard Ettah, who<br />

<strong>in</strong>augurated the caucus, stated<br />

that with the caucus <strong>in</strong> place,<br />

the party was well-positioned to<br />

w<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

HSE WEEK: Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, NPDC, Mr. Yusuf Matashi (middle), flanked by Alli<br />

Uwaise, GM, Exploration; and Dr. Folake Ideas, GM, NNPC Medical, Ben<strong>in</strong>, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

launch<strong>in</strong>g of NNPC Health and Safety Environment, HSE, Week, <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> City.<br />

headquarters, I will come so that<br />

this programme can be<br />

extended.”<br />

Earlier, the founder and<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ator of the female<br />

mechanic <strong>in</strong>itiative, Mrs.<br />

Sandra Aguebor, said she had<br />

been able to tra<strong>in</strong> and empower<br />

over 1,000 female mechanics <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception <strong>in</strong> five<br />

states, Lagos, Ben<strong>in</strong>, Kaduna,<br />

Kano and Abuja.<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the workshop<br />

was aimed at present<strong>in</strong>g current<br />

reports on the donor support<br />

programmes and projects be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

implemented <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

Tilije said the state<br />

government had made<br />

payment of its counterpart fund,<br />

hence its qualification to benefit<br />

from the foreign donor<br />

agencies.<br />

The UNDP focal person <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state, Mrs. Patience Ogbewe,<br />

who highlighted the activities<br />

of the collaborat<strong>in</strong>g MDAs, said<br />

the partnership with the UNDP<br />

was necessary, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

“the state government alone<br />

can<strong>not</strong> meet the development<br />

needs of the people.”<br />

FG commends<br />

NECA over<br />

implementation<br />

of ECA<br />

By Jonah<br />

Nwokpoku<br />

PORT<br />

HAR-<br />

COURT—THE<br />

Federal Government,<br />

through the M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />

Labour and Employment,<br />

Senator Chris Ngige, has<br />

commended efforts by<br />

Nigeria Employers’<br />

Consultative Association,<br />

NECA, towards the<br />

successful implementation<br />

of the Employee<br />

Compensation Act, ECA.<br />

Ngige spoke <strong>in</strong> Port<br />

Harcourt, Rivers State, at<br />

the Nigeria Social<br />

Insurance Trust Fund,<br />

NSITF-NECA, Safe Work<br />

Intervention Project, SWIP,<br />

Awards.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the m<strong>in</strong>ister,<br />

the drive for successful<br />

implementation of ECA<br />

would promote<br />

occupational health and<br />

safety <strong>in</strong> the workplace <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria.<br />

He, however, appealed to<br />

NECA to do more <strong>in</strong> the<br />

area of coverage as many<br />

companies were yet to key<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the scheme.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Director<br />

General of NECA, Mr.<br />

Olusegun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo,<br />

stressed the need for<br />

collaboration among social<br />

partners and other<br />

stakeholders towards a<br />

successful implementation<br />

of ECA.<br />

Delta Varsity<br />

VC commends<br />

NYSC<br />

DELTA<br />

State<br />

University’s Vice<br />

Chancellor, Prof. Victor<br />

Peretomode, has<br />

commended National Youth<br />

Service Corps members <strong>in</strong><br />

the country, especially those<br />

who leave their foot pr<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

<strong>in</strong> the sands of time<br />

through humanitarian and<br />

community services <strong>in</strong><br />

communities where they<br />

serve.<br />

Similarly, the Ovie of<br />

Oruarivie-Abraka, Uku<br />

Odjevworo Akpomeyoma<br />

Majoro, Ojeta II, also<br />

commended corps<br />

members who engage <strong>in</strong><br />

social and community<br />

services <strong>in</strong> places of service.<br />

The VC and the royal<br />

father spoke separately at<br />

Abraka, Delta State, when<br />

Youth Corps members <strong>in</strong><br />

the area on the aegis of<br />

“NYSC Foundation <strong>in</strong><br />

Partnership with Post<br />

NYSC” rewarded<br />

deserv<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians who<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guished themselves<br />

<strong>in</strong> their areas.


34—Vanguard, THURSDAY,DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Operation Python Dance, a<strong>not</strong>her dimension<br />

of war aga<strong>in</strong>st Ndigbo — MASSOB<br />

•It'll cripple S-East econo<strong>my</strong>—Rights groups<br />

•As Uwazuruike laments arrest, detention of members by Ar<strong>my</strong><br />

By V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu,<br />

Chidi Nkwopara & Peter<br />

Okutu<br />

ABAKALIKI—<br />

THE<br />

Movement for the<br />

Actualization of the Sovereign<br />

State of Biafra, MASSOB,<br />

yesterday, described the military’s<br />

declaration of Operation Python<br />

Dance on Igbo soil as a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

dimension of war by the Buhariled<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Ndigbo.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the group, the<br />

action of the military also<br />

amounted to political declaration<br />

of state of emergency <strong>in</strong> South-<br />

East geopolitical zone.<br />

In a statement issued <strong>in</strong><br />

Abakaliki by the National<br />

Director of Information of<br />

MASSOB, Comrade Samuel<br />

Edeson, the group alleged that<br />

the action of the military was<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended to maim the people of<br />

Biafra and prevent them from<br />

return<strong>in</strong>g home for the Christmas<br />

celebration.<br />

The statement read <strong>in</strong> part: “The<br />

leadership of the Movement for<br />

the Actualization of the Sovereign<br />

State of Biafra, MASSOB, after<br />

our National Executive meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

today at MASSOB headquarters,<br />

Okwe, Onuimo Local<br />

Government Area, which also<br />

co<strong>in</strong>cided with first anniversary of<br />

the new leadership of MASSOB<br />

under our amiable leader,<br />

Comrade Uchenna Madu<br />

condemned <strong>in</strong> totality the recent<br />

declaration by Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> of<br />

Operation Python Dance <strong>in</strong> Biafra<br />

land.<br />

“The meet<strong>in</strong>g which was<br />

presided over by our leader,<br />

Comrade Uchenna Madu at<br />

Okwe resolved as follows: "That<br />

Operation Python Dance is<br />

a<strong>not</strong>her dimension of prosecution<br />

of war by Buhari-led<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration aga<strong>in</strong>st Ndigbo. It<br />

also amounts to political<br />

declaration of state of emergency<br />

<strong>in</strong> South-East states.<br />

“That Ar<strong>my</strong> headquarters, with<br />

their ulterior negative motives,<br />

started this annihilat<strong>in</strong>g operation<br />

on November 27, without any<br />

public enlightenment and<br />

orientation <strong>in</strong> order to maim the<br />

people of Biafra.<br />

“That the primary target and<br />

reason of this operation is <strong>not</strong><br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st pro Biafra groups, as we<br />

have no public functions <strong>in</strong> this<br />

Christmas season. It is aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

people of Biafra, mostly the Igbo<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g this Christmas period<br />

through <strong>in</strong>tensive pressurized<br />

monetary extortion, harassment,<br />

mesmerization and secret/extra<br />

judicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs of Ndigbo<br />

because of current Biafranization<br />

of Igboland and Ndigbo.<br />

“That Christmas season is a<br />

period of Igbo gather<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

much concentration <strong>in</strong> Igboland,<br />

so to the military, it’s a fertile<br />

land and opportunity for<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g fears/tensions among<br />

our people which they thought<br />

will derail the love, confidence<br />

and consciousness of Biafra.<br />

“That this is an extension of<br />

Buhari-led adm<strong>in</strong>istration's<br />

forceful islamisation of Igboland<br />

through military fears and<br />

religious <strong>in</strong>timidation. This<br />

operation is also designed to<br />

demoralize the people of Biafra<br />

from return<strong>in</strong>g home for<br />

Christmas celebration."<br />

Crippl<strong>in</strong>g S-East<br />

econo<strong>my</strong><br />

Similarly, the South-East<br />

Coalition of Human Rights<br />

Organizations has called for the<br />

dismantl<strong>in</strong>g of the newly<br />

established Operation Python<br />

Dance by the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

the South -East, argu<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

exercise would cripple and<br />

strangulate the social and<br />

economic activities <strong>in</strong> the zone.<br />

A statement issued by 10<br />

groups under the coalition said<br />

that apart from scar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />

away, the exercise would also<br />

chase away traders com<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

patronize South-East econo<strong>my</strong>,<br />

cripple leisure, recreation and<br />

other cultural activities, as well<br />

as turn the South-East roads <strong>in</strong>to<br />

extortionist money-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

arena by way of what they<br />

described as structured or<br />

organized and open ended<br />

extortion.<br />

Uwazuruike laments<br />

arrest, detention of<br />

members<br />

Meantime, the leader of Biafra<br />

Independence Movement,<br />

BIM, Chief Ralph Uwazuruike,<br />

has decried the arrest and<br />

detention of six members of his<br />

group, who were on their way<br />

to Owerri, to attend the<br />

memorial celebration of Dim<br />

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu<br />

Ojukwu.<br />

Uwazuruike, who spoke<br />

through his Director of<br />

Information, Mazi Chris<br />

Mocha, gave the names of those<br />

under arrest as Usulor Luke,<br />

Ngede Emeka, Agbem<br />

Chukwuma, Mart<strong>in</strong> Ejiofor,<br />

Theophilus Ononiba and<br />

Anslem Madu.<br />

COMMISSIONING: From left, Deputy Governor of Abia State, Mr Ude Oko Chukwu;<br />

Governor Okezie Ikpeazu of Abia State; former Governor of Abia State, Senator Theodore<br />

Orji; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Abia Retail Mall, Mr. Chuka Okoye and Team Lead, Medium and<br />

Local Corporates, South-East, Ecobank Nigeria, Ch<strong>in</strong>edum Jovita Okeahialam, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the commission<strong>in</strong>g of Abia Retail Mall –Shoprite <strong>in</strong> Umuahia, Abia State.<br />

Monarch drags Obiano, 3 others to court<br />

over certificate of recognition<br />

By Enyim Enyim<br />

AWKA — GOVERNOR<br />

Willie Obiano of Anambra<br />

State and three others have<br />

been dragged to court by one of<br />

the contenders, who is claim<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the traditional stool of Awka Etiti<br />

community <strong>in</strong> Idemili South<br />

Local Government Area, Igwe<br />

Chuma Ojukwu, for allegedly<br />

issu<strong>in</strong>g certificate of recognition<br />

to the second contenderh,<br />

Michael Ezeudenna.<br />

Others jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the suit No.<br />

HID/ 297/2016 are the Attorney<br />

General and Commissioner for<br />

Justice of Anambra State;<br />

Commissioner for Local<br />

Government and Chiefta<strong>in</strong>cy<br />

Matters and Mr Michael<br />

Chidozie Ezeudenna.<br />

Currently, there are two<br />

monarchs claim<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

traditional stool of the<br />

community. While the first was<br />

coronated on November 5, 2016,<br />

the other was allegedly issued<br />

certificate of recognition.<br />

The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> the suit filed at<br />

a high court <strong>in</strong> Idemili by his<br />

lawyer, Mr Aust<strong>in</strong> Arua, is<br />

pray<strong>in</strong>g the court to declare that:<br />

"He is the proper person to be<br />

issued the certificate of<br />

recognition by the first<br />

defendant as the Obi of Awka<br />

Etiti community.<br />

“ An order of court direct<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the first defendant to withdraw<br />

the certifficate of recognition<br />

issued to the fourth defendant<br />

on November 3, 2016 as the Obi<br />

of Awka Etiti community.<br />

“An order of court direct<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

first defendant to issue certificate<br />

of recognition to the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff as<br />

Obi of Awka Etiti community.<br />

“A declaration that the<br />

constitution of the people of<br />

Awka Etiti 2004 is null and void<br />

for lack of endorsement by the<br />

appropriate authority.”<br />

The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff avers that the<br />

traditional stool had been<br />

hereditary <strong>in</strong> his village,<br />

Nkolofia, while the other six<br />

villages produce the President<br />

General and Regent.<br />

He said there was a peace<br />

accord <strong>in</strong> the community <strong>in</strong> 1995<br />

which was enshr<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

1999 bye law of Awka Etiti/Obi<strong>in</strong>-Council<br />

and which was duly<br />

signed and implemented by the<br />

late Igwe Eze O. C. Ezenwa<br />

stipulat<strong>in</strong>g that the Igweship<br />

stool shall be hereditary <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Nkolofia village.<br />

The suit further stated that the<br />

purported 2004 constitution of<br />

the community be<strong>in</strong>g paraded<br />

by some members of the<br />

community and the President<br />

General was tailored towards<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g problem <strong>in</strong> the<br />

community.<br />

Okorocha<br />

cancels MoU<br />

between oil<br />

companies,<br />

communities<br />

By Ch<strong>in</strong>onso Alozie<br />

O<br />

W E R R I —<br />

FOLLOWING the<br />

cancellation of Memorandum of<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g, MoU, entered<br />

<strong>in</strong>to by oil companies operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> Imo State with their host<br />

communities, henceforth such<br />

MoU will <strong>not</strong> be considered<br />

relevant without the approval of<br />

the state government.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a release issued<br />

yesterday <strong>in</strong> Owerri by<br />

Governor Rochas Okorocha’s<br />

Chief Press Secretary, Mr Sam<br />

Onwuemeodo, it was the view<br />

of the government that the<br />

leaders <strong>in</strong> the oil communities<br />

have used the MoU to<br />

impoverish and deny their<br />

people whatever were due to<br />

them.<br />

The release stated: “Their<br />

leaders have been shortchang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them with such<br />

Memorandum<br />

of<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g by collaborat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with the oil companies <strong>in</strong><br />

question and tak<strong>in</strong>g the laws<br />

<strong>in</strong>to their hands."<br />

Umahi presents<br />

N127bn budget<br />

for 2017<br />

By Peter Okutu<br />

A BAKALIKI—<br />

GOVERNOR David<br />

Umahi of Ebonyi State,<br />

yesterday, presented to the state<br />

House of Assembly, the<br />

appropriation bill of<br />

N127,233,074,419 for 2017 fiscal<br />

year.<br />

The bill tagged "Budget of<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusive growth and poverty<br />

reduction <strong>in</strong> economic<br />

recession" set aside<br />

N87,061,505,780 for capital<br />

expenditure, represent<strong>in</strong>g 68.43<br />

per cent of the budget outlay<br />

while N40. 171 billion was set<br />

aside for recurrent expenditure,<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g 31.57 per cent of the total<br />

estimate.<br />

The total estimate of<br />

N127,233,074,519 is slightly<br />

above that of 2016 which was<br />

N101.1 billion.<br />

The economic sector got<br />

N57,078,912,530 billion, the<br />

largest chunk of the capital<br />

estimate of which the governor<br />

said was with the basic aim of<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g its efforts <strong>in</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

challenges <strong>in</strong> roads, water,<br />

electricity, agriculture,<br />

education, commerce and<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial sectors.<br />

The social sector got a total of<br />

N14.039 billion with the<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration sector hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

N9.9 billion.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—35<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Benue'll outlaw open graz<strong>in</strong>g—Speaker<br />

By Peter Duru<br />

MAKURDI—BENUE State<br />

government will, this<br />

month, outlaw open graz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

any part of the state to stem<br />

unend<strong>in</strong>g herdsmen/farmers<br />

crisis.<br />

Speaker of the state House of<br />

Assembly, Mr. Terkimbi<br />

Ikyange, gave the <strong>in</strong>dication<br />

yesterday when he hosted the<br />

leadership of the Movement<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>st Fulani Occupation,<br />

MAFO, <strong>in</strong> Makurdi.<br />

Ikyange, who said the<br />

House took <strong>in</strong>to account the<br />

agitation of MAFO while<br />

deliberat<strong>in</strong>g on the Anti-<br />

Open Graz<strong>in</strong>g Bill before the<br />

House, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />

decision to ban open graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the state was <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with<br />

global practice.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “the law<br />

will be passed before the end<br />

of December because even <strong>in</strong><br />

countries where beef<br />

production is the ma<strong>in</strong> stay of<br />

the econo<strong>my</strong>, cattle are<br />

conf<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> ranches. We,<br />

therefore, have no reason <strong>not</strong><br />

to have such <strong>in</strong> Benue State.”<br />

Earlier, leader of the<br />

delegation, Rev. Father<br />

Solomon Ukeyima, lamented<br />

that he had lost many of his<br />

parishioners to the <strong>in</strong>cessant<br />

herdsmen/farmers crisis,<br />

add<strong>in</strong>g that Federal<br />

Government had failed to<br />

protect vulnerable farmers<br />

from the activities of maraud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

herdsmen <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

VISIT: From left— Deputy Chairman, Senate Committee on Information and National Orientation, Senator Ibrahim<br />

Danbaba; MultiChoice Nigeria Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, John Ugbe; Chairman of the Senate Committee, Senator Suleiman<br />

Adokwe, and Senator D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye, dur<strong>in</strong>g an oversight visit by the committee to MultiChoice Studios and facilities.<br />

Communities liberated from Boko Haram<br />

suffer<strong>in</strong>g humanitarian crisis —UN<br />

THE United Nations has said<br />

that there is humanitarian<br />

crisis <strong>in</strong> the 16 local government<br />

areas liberated from Boko<br />

Haram terrorists <strong>in</strong> the North-<br />

East.<br />

The immediate past UN<br />

Deputy Humanitarian<br />

Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />

Mohamed Safield<strong>in</strong>, who <strong>not</strong>ed<br />

that he made on-the-spot<br />

assessment of some of the<br />

liberated local governments,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Bama, Damboa,<br />

Monguno, Konduga, Dikwa,<br />

Gwoza, Pulka, and Banki, said:<br />

“You can<strong>not</strong> imag<strong>in</strong>e the level<br />

of physical destruction of all the<br />

basic facilities such as hospitals,<br />

water supply system, schools<br />

and the homes of the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

poor people.<br />

“It is a real humanitarian crisis<br />

<strong>in</strong> terms of the number and<br />

availability of humanitarian aid<br />

at the moment.”<br />

He added that no fewer than<br />

30,000 metric tonnes of food was<br />

required monthly to feed the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally-displaced persons,<br />

IDPs, caused by the Boko<br />

Haram <strong>in</strong>surgency.<br />

He lamented that the monthly<br />

requirement was currently <strong>not</strong><br />

be<strong>in</strong>g met.<br />

“The available humanitarian<br />

aid at the moment is<br />

<strong>in</strong>adequate, whether it is<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g from the government or<br />

the <strong>in</strong>ternational community,”<br />

he added.<br />

He said IDPs liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> formal<br />

camps <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri<br />

represented only 10 per cent<br />

of the population add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

90 per cent of them live <strong>in</strong><br />

By Ndahi Marama<br />

M AIDUGURI—<br />

CHAIRMAN of<br />

Forum of Christian<br />

Communities <strong>in</strong> Damboa<br />

Local Government Area of<br />

Borno State, Simon Ularju,<br />

has decried the<br />

“marg<strong>in</strong>alisation and total<br />

neglect of communities by<br />

state and local governments<br />

<strong>in</strong> ongo<strong>in</strong>g reconstruction of<br />

houses and churches burnt by<br />

By Marie-Therese<br />

Nanlong<br />

JOS—MEDICAL personnel<br />

have raised concern over<br />

the prevalence of diabetes,<br />

high blood pressure, HIV,<br />

malaria, hepatitis B and C <strong>in</strong><br />

rural communities <strong>in</strong> southern<br />

zone of Plateau State.<br />

The medical personnel<br />

discovered the prevalence of<br />

the diseases while attend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

host communities.<br />

“About 90 per cent of the IDPs<br />

live <strong>in</strong> host communities <strong>in</strong><br />

Maiduguri and other urban<br />

Experts raise alarm over high<br />

rate of diabetes, BP <strong>in</strong> Plateau<br />

to over 5,000 rural dwellers <strong>in</strong><br />

communities across Qua’an<br />

Pan Local council, when the<br />

T<strong>in</strong>a Bawa Foundation<br />

organised a five-day free<br />

medical outreach <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />

The patients, who can<strong>not</strong><br />

afford medical care due to<br />

absence of functional<br />

healthcare facilities <strong>in</strong> the<br />

locality, took advantage of the<br />

outreach geared towards<br />

alleviat<strong>in</strong>g the health<br />

and rural areas and they have<br />

been suffer<strong>in</strong>g— they do <strong>not</strong><br />

have enough food, medical<br />

care and shelter.”<br />

... as Borno Christian communities allege<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>alisation on reconstruction projects<br />

Boko Haram.”<br />

He said no fewer than 10<br />

Christian communities have<br />

been left beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> the<br />

reconstruction efforts.<br />

Governor Kashim Shettima<br />

had set up a committee for<br />

reconstruction of churches<br />

razed by <strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong><br />

southern parts of the states,<br />

which is predom<strong>in</strong>antly<br />

Christian.<br />

Ularju, who led other<br />

members of the forum on a visit<br />

to the state Chairman of<br />

Christian Association of<br />

Nigeria, CAN, Bishop<br />

Mohammed Naga, <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri<br />

yesterday, said: “Kopchi,<br />

Izgeki, Kauji, Bdagu, Yazza,<br />

Shawa, Kuburvu, Kwanjilari<br />

and other villages on the<br />

fr<strong>in</strong>ges of Sambisa Forest,<br />

where their churches and<br />

residential houses were all<br />

razed, were <strong>not</strong> part of the list<br />

of communities to benefit from<br />

the reconstruction efforts.”<br />

challenges of the people.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g with journalists,<br />

the team leader and a Public<br />

Health Physician, Dr. Jennifer<br />

Eze, said most of the ailments<br />

diagnosed were due to lack<br />

basic healthcare and clean<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water, add<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

“These diseases result from<br />

the lack of adequate water<br />

supply for the communities to<br />

use. They dr<strong>in</strong>k from any<br />

source of water.”<br />

FG distributes<br />

smartphones<br />

with agric app<br />

to rice farmers<br />

By Boluwaji Obahopo<br />

LOKOJA—THE Federal<br />

Government, yesterday,<br />

flagged off the distribution<br />

of agriculture app<br />

smartphones to rice farmers<br />

across the country.<br />

The RICEADVICE<br />

smartphones distribution,<br />

which was done through<br />

the National Cereals<br />

Research Institute, NCRI,<br />

commenced with the<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of 50 rice farmers<br />

extension officers on how to<br />

use the smartphones to<br />

obta<strong>in</strong> relevant <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

to boost rice production <strong>in</strong><br />

the country.<br />

The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme<br />

drew participants from six<br />

pilot states of Kogi,<br />

Nasarawa, Kano, Ebonyi,<br />

Kebbi and Niger, where<br />

rice is be<strong>in</strong>g produced with<br />

comparative advantage.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the event <strong>in</strong><br />

Lokoja, Kogi State, Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Executive Director of NCRI,<br />

Agboire Samuel, said the<br />

gesture was part of the<br />

Federal Government’s<br />

policy aimed at scal<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

rice production <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country to meet both local<br />

and export demands.<br />

Jigawa<br />

disburses<br />

N278m to<br />

pensioners<br />

By Aliyu Dangida<br />

D UTSE—JIGAWA<br />

State’s local<br />

government contributory<br />

pension scheme has paid<br />

over N278.2 million to all<br />

categories of pensioners <strong>in</strong><br />

the state.<br />

Executive Secretary of the<br />

Board, Mr. Suleiman<br />

Kiyawa, disclosed this to<br />

newsmen <strong>in</strong> Dutse. He said<br />

the N278.2 million for the<br />

month of October was paid<br />

to all categories of<br />

pensioners, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

126 that completed their 35<br />

years of service or 60 years<br />

of age, who were paid<br />

N206.2 million.<br />

He said: “The second<br />

category was those that<br />

could <strong>not</strong> fulfill the<br />

requirement to be paid full<br />

benefits, as it is required<br />

that each worker must<br />

contribute eight per cent of<br />

his salary for the period of<br />

five years. So <strong>in</strong> this case,<br />

it was only one person who<br />

received N153,000.”<br />

He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />

third category comprised<br />

those that died on active<br />

service, whose next of k<strong>in</strong><br />

had to be paid.


36 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

NOT IN MY COUNTRY: From left— CEO, Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi<br />

Foundation, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi; actor and academic, Mr. Afeez Oyetoro, alias<br />

Saka; Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, Mrs Tola Santos-Anjor<strong>in</strong>; Head Boy, Tobilola Salami, both of<br />

Lagos Progressive Junior Secondary School, Surulere; actor, Kelechi Udegbe,<br />

alias Officer Titus, and a<strong>not</strong>her student, Opeseyi Ademola, dur<strong>in</strong>g the anticorruption<br />

capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g programme for students of 10 secondary schools<br />

<strong>in</strong> Surulere, Lagos, organised by Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi Foundation, Covener of the<br />

Not <strong>in</strong> My Country campaign, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. PHOTO: Lamidi Bamidele.<br />

MENTORSHIP: Model, Jumoke Orisaguna (middle); actress,<br />

Prowess Chukkas, of Just the Two of Us (5th right); Founder, Beyond the<br />

Classroom Foundation, Raquel Jacobs (5th left), and students from Tunyo<br />

Comprehensive College, Fortlad Private School and Royal Kriston College<br />

at a mentorship programme <strong>in</strong> Mush<strong>in</strong>, Lagos, organised by Mademoiselle<br />

Foundation to raise vision-driven females and build the largest network of<br />

successful young females.<br />

STAR TREK: From left— Market<strong>in</strong>g Director, Nigerian Breweries, NB,<br />

Plc, Franco Maggi; music star, Tiwa Savage; Portfolio Manager, National Premium,<br />

Tokunbo Adodo; Corporate Affairs Adviser, Kufre Ekanem, both of NB Plc, at<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>ale of Star Music 2016 <strong>in</strong> Surulere, Lagos.<br />

STAR TREK: From left— Brand Ambassador, Life Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Beer,<br />

Flavour; Chima Ruby, one of the lucky w<strong>in</strong>ners of the Life Progress Booster<br />

show <strong>in</strong> Onitsha, and Assistant Brand Manager, Regional Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Brands,<br />

NB Plc, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>ola Josiah Olufemi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the presentation of N250,000<br />

cheque to Ruby.<br />

POWER OIL HEALTH: From left— National Youth Service Corps,<br />

NYSC, Lagos State Camp Director, Akhamie Priscilla; Public Relations Manager,<br />

Power Oil, Omotayo Azeez; NYSC member, Anetor Paul, and Medical Consultant,<br />

Dr. Gbolahan Diya, dur<strong>in</strong>g the Power Oil Health Camp Activity at Lagos State<br />

NYSC Orientation Camp, Iyana Ipaja, Lagos. PHOTO: Akeem Salau.<br />

EXHIBITION: From left— Director of Arts, Nigeria-British Council,<br />

Ojoma Ochai; Y<strong>in</strong>ka Shonibare; Creative Director, The Life House, Ugoma<br />

Adegoke, and Country Director, Nigeria-British Council, Connie Price, at the<br />

W<strong>in</strong>d Sculpture VI exhibition at Ndubuisi Kanu Park, Lagos.<br />

LAUNCH: From left— Bus<strong>in</strong>ess/IT Manager, K<strong>in</strong>gsOaks Technology<br />

Limited, Adewale Olusegun; Sales Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Jokogbola Olawunmi; CEO,<br />

Engr. Anthony Ajayi; Systems Analyst, Nyong E<strong>did</strong>iong, and Chief Sales/<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>g Officer, Sonny Uwadia, at the official launch of K<strong>in</strong>gsOaks Technology<br />

Limited at Yaba, Lagos.<br />

PUBLIC SERVICE GAMES: From left— General Secretary, Team<br />

FAAN, Mr. Adeleye Taiwo; Treasurer, Federation of Public Service Games,<br />

FEPSGA, Mr. Musa Abubakar; National President, FEPSGA, Mallam Dahiru<br />

Hassan; National Secretary-General, FEPSGA, Omowunmi Ayodeji; Capta<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Ali Mukhtar Dambatta; and Manager Egbaiyelo Olushola, both of Team FAAN,<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the games at Rwangpam Township Stadium, Jos, Plateau State.


VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 37<br />

Tare Youdeowei &<br />

Elizabeth Uwandu<br />

From observation, one would<br />

<strong>not</strong>ice that there are fewer<br />

females <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, as well as<br />

a good number of science courses<br />

<strong>in</strong> higher <strong>in</strong>stituions, and <strong>in</strong> the<br />

world of work, when compared with<br />

other courses and professions.<br />

Some people believe that the reason<br />

for the conspicuous low population<br />

of the female gender <strong>in</strong> the<br />

field, is because of the long duration<br />

of some science courses like<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, medic<strong>in</strong>e, etc. They<br />

added that calculations <strong>in</strong> mathematics,<br />

physics and chemistry deter<br />

them. A<strong>not</strong>her quarter says it is<br />

because a lot of people believe<br />

some fields are for men while some<br />

others are for women. They blame<br />

the physical energy required to<br />

execute the jobs, for the few number<br />

of women <strong>in</strong> them. One of such<br />

is construction eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Vanguard Learn<strong>in</strong>g sought the<br />

reaction of a cross section of Nigerians<br />

on the cause of the low number<br />

of females <strong>in</strong> sciences.<br />

Fear of calculations: Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to Ikechukwu Echefu, a graduate<br />

of chemical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Federal<br />

University of Technology Owerri,<br />

the fear of calculations is one<br />

major reason why there few females<br />

<strong>in</strong> sciences. “The ratio of<br />

males to females <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> undergraduate<br />

days was120 to 30. Girls are<br />

few because they are mostly scared<br />

of calculations, especially calculations<br />

that <strong>in</strong>volve mathematics.”<br />

Debunk<strong>in</strong>g the claims that there<br />

are few females <strong>in</strong> sciences, Tata<br />

Agomate, a graduate of Public<br />

Health, University of Port Harcourt,<br />

said that it is erroneous to say that<br />

few females ply the science route.<br />

The Nurse who spoke on her field<br />

of study said; “I don't really th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

that there are fewer females than<br />

males <strong>in</strong> sciences. In <strong>my</strong> class at<br />

UNIPORT, we were 98 <strong>in</strong> number;<br />

86 females and 12 males. So, females<br />

do sciences like their male<br />

counterparts.”<br />

•Cross section of new students tak<strong>in</strong>g their matriculation oath at Babcock University, Ogun State.<br />

<strong>Why</strong> there are few females <strong>in</strong><br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Gender bias parents: A doctor<br />

from one of the faculties of education<br />

<strong>in</strong> one of the state owned<br />

universities who wishes to be simply<br />

known as Chidalu, said; “The<br />

scarcity of females <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to do with the course,<br />

it is a situation which stems from<br />

the home front. This means that the<br />

orientation that certa<strong>in</strong> courses are<br />

for boys while others are for girls,<br />

is the crux of the problem. It is a<br />

gross gender bias that has affected<br />

the system.<br />

“Basically it is an age long fallacy.<br />

If the parents are <strong>not</strong> the obsatcle,<br />

if they are supportive or worse,<br />

non challant, and a girl does eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

or a boy does home economics,<br />

the classmates, who are<br />

misled and ecoh<strong>in</strong>g the ignorant<br />

idealogies of their parents, will<br />

make them a laugh<strong>in</strong>g stock.<br />

Meanwhile there are boys that can<strong>not</strong><br />

cope <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g or sciences<br />

and their parents, particularly<br />

fathers, will keep pressur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them say<strong>in</strong>g; 'Don't be a disgrace,<br />

what is food and nut, what<br />

is home econmics, what is nurs<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

You must <strong>not</strong> be a disgrace<br />

to this family' they will say. Completely<br />

disregard<strong>in</strong>g the desires<br />

of the boy. So it is <strong>not</strong> a problem<br />

that only girls face.<br />

Hidden beauty: “Recently,<br />

a young lady I know became a<br />

pilot, she was formerly a runner-up<br />

<strong>in</strong> one of these beauty<br />

pageants at a school, as well as<br />

a nurse. While I was happy for<br />

her <strong>my</strong> friend with me asked<br />

'why would a f<strong>in</strong>e girl like that<br />

go and waste her beauty <strong>in</strong> a<br />

cockpit, people will <strong>not</strong> get to<br />

see her beauty.' I was shocked.<br />

As it is, people like that are least<br />

likely to let their daughters become<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eers because they<br />

probably feel construction or calculations<br />

or go<strong>in</strong>g to construction<br />

sites is too streaneous for<br />

girls.<br />

“The solution is to encourage<br />

the girl child. Parents with female<br />

children should encourage<br />

their daughters to be anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

they want to be. First of all, let<br />

her identify her desires and <strong>in</strong>terests<br />

herself. It doesn't matter<br />

if they are more than one or four<br />

<strong>in</strong> number, just encourge her,<br />

she will gradually select one or<br />

all of them and become a success."<br />

On the home front: In the<br />

same ve<strong>in</strong> Mrs. Yemisi Alatise,<br />

the first African International<br />

Inner Wheel President for the<br />

year 2016/2017 said; “It starts<br />

The orientation<br />

that certa<strong>in</strong><br />

courses are for<br />

boys while others<br />

are for girls, is<br />

the crux of the<br />

problem. It is a<br />

gross gender bias<br />

that has affected<br />

the system<br />

jects, they tell the girl to go for<br />

Home Economics while the boys<br />

go for Technical draw<strong>in</strong>g. They<br />

don’t allow the children to show<br />

their l<strong>in</strong>e of brilliance or <strong>in</strong>terest.”<br />

Proferr<strong>in</strong>g a solution Alatise cont<strong>in</strong>ued;<br />

“We all have roles to play.<br />

Both mothers and teachers need<br />

to change their orientation on<br />

what a girl should do and otherwise.<br />

We all really need to change<br />

from the home. There is the say<strong>in</strong>g;<br />

push the boy and pamper the<br />

girl. That presupposes that the<br />

girl is weak, she has no strength,<br />

she can<strong>not</strong> do heavy work, without<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g her to even try. <strong>Why</strong><br />

<strong>not</strong> push her too and see how far<br />

her strength can take her. Even<br />

<strong>in</strong> the home we tend to separate<br />

what boys can do from what girls<br />

can do. Mothers too need to know<br />

that boys and girls should be treated<br />

as equals. There are some<br />

homes that you don’t f<strong>in</strong>d the boys<br />

<strong>in</strong> the kitchen. Meanwhile <strong>in</strong><br />

some others everyone goes <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the kitchen. When it comes to subour<br />

orientation; girls are <strong>not</strong><br />

weaker than boys, allow her to<br />

display her strength or weakness<br />

herself, because there are some<br />

girls that are stronger than boys.<br />

Change of orientation:<br />

“Pamper<strong>in</strong>g the girl and push<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the boy is <strong>not</strong> good for us, because<br />

the moment you start pamper<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the girl you are tell<strong>in</strong>g her she is<br />

weaker than the boy from home.<br />

When she eventually gets <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

world, she wouldn’t know how to<br />

push so she would be pushed<br />

aside, <strong>in</strong>stead of fight<strong>in</strong>g for herself<br />

or stand<strong>in</strong>g her ground <strong>in</strong> the<br />

society. In the Bible and Quran<br />

man was first created by God, but<br />

that does <strong>not</strong> mean her <strong>in</strong>terlect<br />

is lower. Girls should be encouraged<br />

to take more science subjects.<br />

Girls should be encouraged<br />

to exercise their dreams. An average<br />

girl is more brilliant than a<br />

boy.”<br />

Respect for hardwork: Jessica<br />

Edos, as she wishes to be<br />

known, is a construction eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />

and she speaks of her ordeal <strong>in</strong><br />

school and on the field. “In <strong>my</strong><br />

school there were just four girls<br />

<strong>in</strong> a class of 70. At first we felt out<br />

numbered but results quickly<br />

stood us out. The boys began to<br />

respect us and outside the faculty<br />

they don't joke with us, they<br />

protect us <strong>in</strong> a way. At a time I felt<br />

like a k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong> with thugs. I enjoyed<br />

<strong>my</strong> time <strong>in</strong> school because<br />

I never felt disadvantaged simply<br />

because am a girl.<br />

“In the world of work, school<br />

had already made me tough, it<br />

was a walkover. Those that wanted<br />

to push me over, those that<br />

wanted to treat me with kid<br />

gloves, even those that underestimated<br />

me, I proved <strong>my</strong>self<br />

through <strong>my</strong> work, now they all<br />

respect me.<br />

"Home was easy, <strong>my</strong> mum is like<br />

a soldier, she taught me <strong>not</strong> to see<br />

<strong>my</strong>self as weak or less than a<br />

man. However, till tomorrow, she<br />

never disrespects <strong>my</strong> father. They<br />

always encouraged me.<br />

Societal restrictions: "I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

girls are few, because besides<br />

their parents <strong>not</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g supportive,<br />

they are also worried about<br />

what people will say. They also<br />

let the societal construction of<br />

what females should do def<strong>in</strong>e<br />

them, this should <strong>not</strong> be so. There<br />

is no law that says nurses must<br />

be women and eng<strong>in</strong>eers must<br />

be men. There is no special organ<br />

or part of the body that an<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer must have, hence it is<br />

open to all.”<br />

Nosa Daniel, from the faculty of<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, university of ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

had six girls <strong>in</strong> his class. He talks<br />

about them thus; “They were very<br />

competitive and serious, maybe<br />

because they were few and had<br />

to stick together.They were very<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligient and sharp. We respected<br />

and even admired them.<br />

With them, I told <strong>my</strong>self I will<br />

encourage <strong>my</strong> girl child to go <strong>in</strong>to<br />

sciences or to become the first<br />

Nigerian astronaut . Though <strong>my</strong><br />

people are generally conservative<br />

about roles girls can play <strong>in</strong> the<br />

society, those girls were an eye<br />

opener for me. Besides <strong>my</strong> mum<br />

that sells food to tra<strong>in</strong> us, which<br />

is a common female job, those ladies<br />

made me have renewed respect<br />

for women."


38 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

By Queen Ndukwe<br />

Students have been<br />

advised on how to<br />

discover and nurture their<br />

abilities, talents and areas<br />

of <strong>in</strong>terests, <strong>in</strong> order to take<br />

advantage of their chosen<br />

careers <strong>in</strong> future.<br />

Mrs. Clement<strong>in</strong>e Vervelde,<br />

the Project Champion<br />

of Beyond the School <strong>in</strong>itiative,<br />

sponsored by the Nigerian<br />

Breweries/Felix<br />

Ohiwerei Education Trust<br />

Fund, told participat<strong>in</strong>g students<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos on Friday to<br />

believe <strong>in</strong> themselves and<br />

stand up boldly to challenges<br />

they might encounter on<br />

their career path.<br />

“The knowledge you now<br />

have will help you f<strong>in</strong>d discipl<strong>in</strong>es<br />

that you are passionate<br />

about. You also have<br />

to develop the skills needed<br />

to succeed <strong>in</strong> those discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

This programme is<br />

about enlightenment for<br />

your career and your future.<br />

After all you have learnt today,<br />

you should be able to<br />

sit down and th<strong>in</strong>k of where<br />

you want to be <strong>in</strong> the next<br />

few years. The power lies<br />

<strong>in</strong> your hands,” she said.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Mrs.<br />

Vervelde, the “Beyond the<br />

School”<strong>in</strong>itiativeprogramme<br />

is a career guidance <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

designed to enlighten<br />

and expose secondary<br />

school students to career<br />

options and how best they<br />

can focus their learn<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

Youth empowerment <strong>in</strong> cod<strong>in</strong>g, technology will<br />

boost national econo<strong>my</strong>-- Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank<br />

By Dayo Adesulu<br />

Head,<br />

Brand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Strategy and<br />

Communications, Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Bank, Mrs Olateju<br />

Ibekwe,has charged<br />

government and corporate<br />

organizations to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />

massively <strong>in</strong> youths<br />

empowerment, especially<br />

<strong>in</strong> the area of cod<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

technology.<br />

She said: "Cod<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

technology are the future<br />

of <strong>not</strong> just Nigeria but the<br />

world." Add<strong>in</strong>g, this is<br />

obvious from various<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventions and<br />

<strong>in</strong>novations that we have<br />

seen from facebook<br />

twitter, <strong>in</strong>stalgram and<br />

other social media.<br />

“Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her,<br />

cod<strong>in</strong>g technology is<br />

actually the next cash cow,<br />

stress<strong>in</strong>g that any econo<strong>my</strong><br />

that believes it wants to<br />

grow, must also believe<br />

that code, technology is the<br />

future of <strong>not</strong> just Nigeria but<br />

the world.<br />

Ibekwe who spoke with<br />

journalists dur<strong>in</strong>g Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Bank sponsorship<br />

programme of the Lagos<br />

State tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cod<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programme for one<br />

hundred students held at<br />

Lekki said; "Any econo<strong>my</strong><br />

that believes it wants to<br />

Talents, career development needed<br />

for students' success — Vervelde<br />

make it more relevant to desired future<br />

careers. The <strong>in</strong>itiative, she said,<br />

also seeks to develop a healthy read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

culture among students.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g earlier, the Corporate<br />

Affairs Adviser of Nigerian Breweries,<br />

Mr. Kufre Ekanem <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />

the <strong>in</strong>itiative has been <strong>in</strong>troduced to<br />

complement other <strong>in</strong>itiatives of the<br />

company targeted at the education<br />

sector. He counseled students to<br />

work hard at their academics <strong>in</strong> spite<br />

of the economic challenges confront<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them and the nation at large.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>itiative, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, is<br />

designed for senior secondary school<br />

students <strong>in</strong> public schools to expose<br />

them to career options and factors<br />

they need to consider before makgrow<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ably and is <strong>not</strong><br />

focus<strong>in</strong>g on technology has <strong>not</strong><br />

even started. "“She said the cod<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programme which ran for eleven<br />

weeks was aimed at empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the youths to make them self<br />

reliant."<br />

At Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank, we believe that<br />

we are to be committed to ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that this econo<strong>my</strong> grows. One of the<br />

ways to do this, is to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />

education of what can take Nigeria<br />

from where it is to where it ought to<br />

be <strong>in</strong> the comity of nations," she<br />

said.<br />

We believe that education is the<br />

A W ARD:<br />

From Left;<br />

Godw<strong>in</strong><br />

Daniel; Eric<br />

Moore Senior<br />

High School<br />

(1st position)<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

prize from<br />

M r s .<br />

Clemet<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Vervelde,<br />

Project<br />

Champion,<br />

Beyond the<br />

S c h o o l<br />

Initiative at the<br />

2016 Beyond<br />

the School<br />

Programme <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos.<br />

<strong>in</strong>g a career choice. He added that<br />

the <strong>in</strong>itiative alsounderp<strong>in</strong>s the importance<br />

of read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> career goal<br />

achievement.<br />

Mr. Ekanem <strong>in</strong>formed the gather<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that on November 16, 2016, Nigerian<br />

Breweries celebrated 70 years<br />

as a bus<strong>in</strong>ess and <strong>not</strong>ed that education<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s a major vehicle the company<br />

uses to keep its commitment to<br />

the course of development <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

“We believe our youth and teenagers<br />

have major roles to play <strong>in</strong> national<br />

development and that education,<br />

which rema<strong>in</strong>s the cornerstone<br />

of any mean<strong>in</strong>gful and susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

development, is a sure way to prepare<br />

our future leaders <strong>in</strong> play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their roles,” he said.<br />

bedrock of any society, education<br />

is one of the fulcrums of our<br />

corporate citizenship at Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Bank and this has been our priority<br />

for about a decade.<br />

She said: "We say Nigeria is the<br />

giant of Africa. For us to susta<strong>in</strong>ably<br />

be the giant of Africa, we have to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> key sectors that can ensure<br />

that we are <strong>not</strong> just giant of Africa<br />

today,but tomorrow.“" Our<br />

sponsorship and partnership are<br />

prioritisation of programm<strong>in</strong>g skills<br />

for the youth of the country and this<br />

great nation. We have <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> this<br />

and this is just one of the few.<br />

AWARD:From left, John Chukwujem Aigbogun, Attorny General<br />

SUG,UNIBEN;Mr George Paul Osondu,Operations/Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Development<br />

Manager,Oracle Experience Ltd;Miss Lauretta Oyemwenosa<br />

Obakpolo,President SUG,UNIBEN and Jatto John Ovie,Secretary<br />

General,SUG UNIBEN dur<strong>in</strong>g the official presentation of Award of<br />

Recognition to Paul Osondu <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo;Akeem Salau.<br />

Corps members tasked on bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

management of products<br />

By Dayo Adesulu<br />

The National Youth Service<br />

Corps, NYSC,Ogun State<br />

Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Mr Afolayan Adeola<br />

James has charged corps<br />

members to go <strong>in</strong>to bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

management component of their<br />

products, add<strong>in</strong>g that acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the skills is <strong>not</strong> enough.<br />

Afolayan who spoke dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

formal open<strong>in</strong>g of 2016 Batch ‘B’<br />

Stream I orientation camp at<br />

Sagamu said: “Acquir<strong>in</strong>g skills is<br />

<strong>not</strong> enough, we have also gone<br />

<strong>in</strong>to bus<strong>in</strong>ess management<br />

component of it.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, NYSC<br />

management has exposed the<br />

corps members to bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

management so that when they<br />

take loans the bus<strong>in</strong>esses will <strong>not</strong><br />

die.<br />

He lauded the federal<br />

government for mak<strong>in</strong>g funds<br />

available through the Central<br />

Bank and the Bank of Industry to<br />

the corps members, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

by the time they complete their<br />

national service, they don’t expect<br />

any of them to be job seekers but<br />

FG, experts set to review teach<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

Civic Education<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA The federal govern<br />

ment has stressed the need<br />

for a review of the civic education<br />

curriculum with a view to enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

its teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g outcome.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Education, Adamu<br />

Adamu stated this on Thursday<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja at the launch of the<br />

project, Promot<strong>in</strong>g Quality Civic<br />

Education <strong>in</strong> the Country, spearheaded<br />

by Ripl<strong>in</strong>gton and Associates,<br />

an <strong>in</strong>formative tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />

advocacy, research and policy organization.<br />

"The project is <strong>in</strong>deed a welcome<br />

development for there is a<br />

need to review the teach<strong>in</strong>g of civic<br />

as a separate subject <strong>in</strong> our<br />

schools.<br />

"The <strong>in</strong>fusion of civic education<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the curricula of primary and<br />

secondary schools is aimed at<br />

prepar<strong>in</strong>g our young people to<br />

be effective citizens <strong>in</strong> a democracy<br />

by develop<strong>in</strong>g democratic<br />

and civic values. It is to ensure<br />

that the young people are adequately<br />

equipped with knowledge<br />

and skills that would enable<br />

CSS is acquir<strong>in</strong>g new knowledge— Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />

By Kelechukwu Iruoma<br />

The Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, Corona Second<br />

ary School, Agbara, Mrs Adeyoy<strong>in</strong><br />

Ades<strong>in</strong>a has disclosed that the<br />

school is acquir<strong>in</strong>g new knowledge<br />

by adopt<strong>in</strong>g New England Association<br />

of Schools and Colleges accreditation<br />

process.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g Corona Secondary<br />

School's reward of outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

teachers and students whose rigorous<br />

efforts helped to ensure successes<br />

recorded <strong>in</strong> the past, she said that<br />

the accreditation validates school<br />

and <strong>in</strong>structional improvement.<br />

She expla<strong>in</strong>ed, “The process is an<br />

ongo<strong>in</strong>g exercise towards which we<br />

are review<strong>in</strong>g and redef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g our<br />

policies and processes. We rema<strong>in</strong><br />

job creators.<br />

He said: “In their various<br />

communities, we expect them to<br />

be able to mentor twelve-out-ofschool<br />

youths. The skills<br />

acquisition should <strong>not</strong> stop with<br />

them alone but to be a po<strong>in</strong>t of<br />

contact to other youths <strong>in</strong> their<br />

communities.<br />

“We urge those patroniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

foreign goods to patronize our<br />

corps members. A products<br />

produced by ex- corps members<br />

are ofn high quality. This is<br />

because they are graduates with<br />

high taste, they will <strong>not</strong> produce<br />

substandard materials.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Governor of<br />

Ogun State, Senator Ibikunle<br />

Amosun represented by<br />

Commissioner for Youth and<br />

Sports, Mr Afolabi Afuwape<br />

reiterated the state's commitment<br />

to ensure security of corps<br />

members, add<strong>in</strong>g, “we are<br />

committed to provid<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

enabl<strong>in</strong>g environment for the<br />

success of the NYSC programme<br />

and also provide for the safety and<br />

welfare of corps members.”<br />

them exercise their civic rights",<br />

he said. Adamu also stated that<br />

the time has come for a publicprivate<br />

partnership <strong>in</strong> fund<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

education, say<strong>in</strong>g government<br />

alone can<strong>not</strong> adequately fund<br />

the sector." Adamu said.<br />

Education Specialist and Director,<br />

Ripl<strong>in</strong>g and Associates, Abiola<br />

Sanusi lamented that though<br />

civic education is designed to prepare<br />

young people to be citizens<br />

<strong>in</strong> a democracy, the objective has<br />

<strong>not</strong> been met.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, "the broad objective<br />

of this project is to conduct<br />

a holistic and comprehensive review<br />

of civic education strategy<br />

and its implementation <strong>in</strong> primary<br />

and secondary schools; and to<br />

also exam<strong>in</strong>e the current slide <strong>in</strong><br />

civic education implementation <strong>in</strong><br />

primary and secondary schools<br />

"To assess the overall quality of<br />

civic education curriculum and<br />

the teachers responsible <strong>in</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

civic education; and to produce<br />

a policy paper and report<br />

on the importance of civic education<br />

for schools, general public<br />

and national development".<br />

committed to the overall well-be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of each and every child, hence<br />

our resolve to create the best possible<br />

environment <strong>in</strong> which they<br />

can thrive.”<br />

Mrs. Ades<strong>in</strong>a stated that the ceremony<br />

was aimed at reward<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dedicated teachers and students<br />

whose role <strong>in</strong> the total development<br />

of the child rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong>valuable, <strong>in</strong>dispensable<br />

and the sacrifice they<br />

made <strong>in</strong> assur<strong>in</strong>g for a better tomorrow.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> same ve<strong>in</strong>, an educational<br />

consultant and Chief Executive<br />

Officer of Life Impr<strong>in</strong>t, Mr.<br />

Kelechi Anyalechi said that Nigerian<br />

students need new <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

and knowledge <strong>in</strong> order to excel <strong>in</strong><br />

today's dynamic world.


THE BLESSING OF NATURAL RESOURCE ENDOWMENT<br />

AND THE CURSE OF CORRUPT LEADERSHIP:<br />

Critical Perspectives on Nigeria's State<br />

of Underdevelopment<br />

By Femi Falana<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ues from last week<br />

To repay the loans and fund<br />

the budget the military dictators<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced austerity measures.<br />

The profligacy of the political<br />

class <strong>in</strong> the second republic<br />

led to the promulgation of<br />

the Economic Stabilization Act by<br />

the Shehu Shagari adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

As the civilian w<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g class could <strong>not</strong> implement<br />

the harsh economic programs of<br />

imperialism the military returned<br />

to power <strong>in</strong> December<br />

1983.<br />

Buhari/Idiagbon junta: But<br />

as the Buhari/Idiagbon junta resisted<br />

the takeover of the econo<strong>my</strong><br />

by imperialism a palace coup<br />

led by General Ibrahim Babangida<br />

was executed. Three years<br />

later, the IMF/WB eng<strong>in</strong>eered the<br />

imposition of the Structural Adjustment<br />

Program on the nation.<br />

With the ru<strong>in</strong>ation of the econo<strong>my</strong><br />

by SAP the Sani Abacha junta<br />

came up with vision 2010 while<br />

the Olusegun Obasanjo adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

opted for NEEDS.<br />

However, each of the economic<br />

programmes has enriched a few<br />

at the expense of the majority of<br />

the people. Hav<strong>in</strong>g failed to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />

the oil wealth <strong>in</strong> the years of<br />

abundance the governments are<br />

now broke. The Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

has blamed the economic<br />

crisis plagu<strong>in</strong>g the nation on the<br />

fall <strong>in</strong> the price of crude oil and<br />

the loot<strong>in</strong>g of the treasury by the<br />

PDP government. S<strong>in</strong>ce these are<br />

manifestations of the pseudo capitalist<br />

system operated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

we do <strong>not</strong> share the baseless<br />

optimism of the federal government.<br />

Oil revenue shar<strong>in</strong>g: In any<br />

case economic recession has always<br />

been with the poor <strong>in</strong> Ni-<br />

geria. The Constitution<br />

has <strong>not</strong> helped<br />

matters. Section 162<br />

thereof provides for<br />

the shar<strong>in</strong>g of the oil<br />

revenue without impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

any duty on<br />

the governments to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest such revenue<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructural development.<br />

Resource<br />

Bless<strong>in</strong>g and Its Perversion<br />

Oil, gas, solid<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals and other<br />

natural resource<br />

that Nigeria precariously<br />

depends upon<br />

are non-renewable.<br />

This is an <strong>in</strong>disputable<br />

geological fact.<br />

Yet it is frighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />

listen<strong>in</strong>g to our economic<br />

managers discuss<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

nation’s economic debacle with oil<br />

as the first and last words.<br />

Economic management has<br />

been reduced to monthly shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of revenues accru<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

federation account. You then wonder<br />

if Nigeria will disappear from<br />

the world map if a geological accident<br />

happens tomorrow morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and the crude oil deposits<br />

vanish. Indeed, all of us have<br />

cause to worry about the socioeconomic<br />

(and by implication the<br />

Nigeria even<br />

lacks the capacity<br />

to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />

precisely how<br />

much of the<br />

crude stuff is<br />

extracted by the<br />

oil companies,<br />

which exclusively<br />

own the requisite<br />

technology<br />

of exploration<br />

and drill<strong>in</strong>g<br />

•Femi Falana<br />

political) future of Nigeria. Yet<br />

the bitter truth is that the oil<br />

wells would be exhausted one<br />

day. Maybe this eventuality will<br />

happen <strong>in</strong> the next three decades.<br />

Meanwhile, Nigeria even lacks<br />

the capacity to determ<strong>in</strong>e precisely<br />

how much of the crude stuff is<br />

extracted by the oil companies,<br />

which exclusively own the requisite<br />

technology of exploration<br />

and drill<strong>in</strong>g. Nigeria is also reportedly<br />

lack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> even the<br />

meters to gauge the oilrigs. So<br />

the prognosis for the future is<br />

scary given the current trend of<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g corruption and abysmal<br />

lack of plann<strong>in</strong>g. You would even<br />

be more disgusted when you<br />

compare the giant of Africa, Nigeria,<br />

and Mauritius, a small island<br />

off the east coast of Africa.<br />

Social safety net: Mauritius<br />

has no m<strong>in</strong>eral resource. But education<br />

is free up to the university<br />

level. There is free healthcare<br />

for all <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g free heart surgery.<br />

Transportation is free for all<br />

children. About 87% of the people<br />

own their homes. The nation<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 39<br />

places a high premium on the<br />

social safety net. It is remarkable,<br />

that former Chief Economist<br />

of the World Bank and Nobel<br />

Laureate <strong>in</strong> Economics, Professor<br />

Joseph Stiglitz, has recommended<br />

the “ Mauritius Miracle”<br />

to other countries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the United States and nations<br />

of Europe.<br />

About 51 countries have been<br />

identified by experts as natural<br />

resource –rich. Ironically, some of<br />

these resource-endowed countries<br />

are among the poorest on<br />

earth <strong>in</strong> which basic needs of the<br />

people are <strong>not</strong> met due to gross<br />

economic mismanagement. They<br />

are susceptible to the curse of oil,<br />

gas, gold, bauxite, copper, uranium<br />

etc.<br />

Visionary leadership: Nigeria<br />

is prom<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>glorious<br />

list of nations chronically afflicted<br />

by the resource curse. But<br />

let us look at the highly <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

exceptions of two small countries<br />

<strong>in</strong> Africa, one is rich <strong>in</strong> diamonds<br />

with other m<strong>in</strong>erals and<br />

the other has some oil deposits.<br />

Botswana is rich <strong>in</strong> diamonds,<br />

cobalt, copper and other m<strong>in</strong>erals.<br />

As a matter of socio-economic<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g and law, revenue from<br />

the exploitation of natural resource<br />

is devoted to capital expenditures.<br />

Expenditures on education and<br />

health are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the capital<br />

budget because they are regarded<br />

as human capital <strong>in</strong>vestments.<br />

The example of Botswana has<br />

proved that natural resources<br />

need <strong>not</strong> be a curse <strong>in</strong> a country<br />

where plann<strong>in</strong>g and visionary<br />

leadership are <strong>in</strong> place.<br />

The second example is the oilproduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Sao Tome and Pr<strong>in</strong>cipe.<br />

The country’s Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

Patrice Emery Trovoada spoke<br />

at a forum here <strong>in</strong> Nigeria last<br />

year where he proudly declared<br />

that revenues from oil could only<br />

be “a bonus” to the budget as the<br />

country relies pr<strong>in</strong>cipally on ag-<br />

To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued.<br />

Mr. Femi Falana (SAN)<br />

convocation lecture<br />

delivered at Oduduwa<br />

University.<br />

Quadlife<br />

NUC approves<br />

M.Sc,<br />

postgraduate<br />

programmes at<br />

Oduduwa a var<br />

arsity<br />

sity<br />

By Dayo Adesulu<br />

It was double joy for the pres<br />

ident and the management<br />

of the Oduduwa<br />

University, Ipetumodu (OUI),<br />

Osun State, when the <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />

held its 4th convocation ceremony.<br />

Two days before the convocation,<br />

the National University<br />

Commission had approved M.Sc<br />

and postgraduate programmes<br />

for the <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> Account<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and<br />

MBA programme. When the<br />

president of the <strong>in</strong>stitution, Dr.<br />

Ramon Adedoy<strong>in</strong> announced to<br />

the capacity filled hall of the <strong>in</strong>stitution,<br />

it was jubilation galore,<br />

especially among the 293 graduates<br />

from the two colleges of<br />

Management and Social Sciences<br />

and the AdedoyiCollege of<br />

Science and Technology.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>stitution had cause to<br />

celebrate, though now fully licensed<br />

as a private university,<br />

OUI was granted provisional operational<br />

license by the Federal<br />

Government of Nigeria on 3rd<br />

November 2009 and the academic<br />

work started <strong>in</strong> full sw<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on January 10 2010 with two<br />

colleges, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the College of<br />

Natural and Applied Science<br />

now Ramon Adedoy<strong>in</strong> College<br />

of Science and Technology and<br />

the College of Management and<br />

Social Sciences, and eight years<br />

on, it has become a success story.<br />

As at today, all the courses <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitution have been accredited<br />

by the NUC.<br />

With a total student population<br />

of 4000, the <strong>in</strong>stitution will soon<br />

expand its programmes to <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

Law, Education, Theatre<br />

Arts, Nurs<strong>in</strong>g and Basic Medical<br />

Sciences.<br />

At the ceremony were,<br />

the Ooni of Ife, Oba Enitan Ogunwusi,<br />

Ojaja III, the Pro-Chancellor<br />

of the <strong>in</strong>stitution, Professor<br />

Muibi Opeloye, among others.


40– VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

F<strong>in</strong>al moments of crashed<br />

soccer plane, victims<br />

•Plane was runn<strong>in</strong>g out of fuel<br />

THE pilot of a LAMIA<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>es plane that<br />

crashed <strong>in</strong> Colombia,<br />

virtually wip<strong>in</strong>g out a<br />

Brazilian soccer team, had<br />

radioed that he was<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g out of fuel and<br />

needed to make an<br />

emergency land<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to the co-pilot of<br />

a<strong>not</strong>her plane <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />

The crash on Monday<br />

night killed 71 people. Six<br />

survived, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g just<br />

three members of the<br />

Chapecoense soccer<br />

squad en route to the<br />

biggest game <strong>in</strong> their<br />

history, the Copa<br />

Sudamericana f<strong>in</strong>al.<br />

Avianca co-pilot Juan<br />

Sebastian Upegui said <strong>in</strong><br />

a chat message with<br />

friends that the LAMIA<br />

pilot told the control tower<br />

at the airport <strong>in</strong> Medell<strong>in</strong><br />

that he was <strong>in</strong> trouble.<br />

Priority had already<br />

been given to a plane<br />

from airl<strong>in</strong>e VivaColombia,<br />

which had also<br />

reported problems,<br />

Upegui said. Reuters<br />

confirmed the audio<br />

message, which local<br />

media played on<br />

Wednesday, was from<br />

Upegui.<br />

After report<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

low on fuel, the LAMIA<br />

pilot then said he was<br />

experienc<strong>in</strong>g electrical<br />

difficulties before the radio<br />

went silent.<br />

“Mayday mayday ...<br />

Help us get to the runway<br />

... Help, help,” Upegui<br />

described the pilot as<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g. “Then it ended ...<br />

We all started to cry.”<br />

The BAe 146, made by<br />

BAE Systems Plc, slammed<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a mounta<strong>in</strong>side.<br />

Besides the three players,<br />

a journalist and two crew<br />

members survived.<br />

One survivor, Bolivian<br />

flight technician Erw<strong>in</strong><br />

Tumiri, said he only saved<br />

himself by strict adherence<br />

to security procedure,<br />

while others panicked.<br />

CIA chief cautions Trump aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

scrapp<strong>in</strong>g US-Iran deal<br />

THE director of the CIA<br />

has warned US<br />

President-elect Donald<br />

Trump that end<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Iran nuclear deal would<br />

be disastrous and the<br />

height of folly.<br />

This came as Trump<br />

announced he would<br />

leave his bus<strong>in</strong>ess empire<br />

to focus on the presidency<br />

and avoid perceived<br />

conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />

In an <strong>in</strong>terview, John<br />

Brennan also advised the<br />

new president to be wary<br />

of Russia’s promises,<br />

blam<strong>in</strong>g Moscow for<br />

much of the suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Syria.<br />

In his campaign, Mr<br />

Trump threatened to<br />

Cubans l<strong>in</strong>e streets as Fidel<br />

Castro’s ashes beg<strong>in</strong> journey<br />

SURROUNDED<br />

by<br />

white roses and drawn<br />

by a green military jeep,<br />

Fidel Castro’s ashes began<br />

a more than 500-mile (800-<br />

kilometer) journey on<br />

Wednesday across the<br />

country he ruled for nearly<br />

50 years. Just after 7 a.m,<br />

an honor guard placed a<br />

small, flag-draped cedar<br />

coff<strong>in</strong> under a glass dome<br />

on a trailer beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

Russian jeep. Thousands of<br />

soldiers and state security<br />

agents saluted the 90-yearold<br />

leader’s rema<strong>in</strong>s as they<br />

rolled slowly out of<br />

Havana’s Plaza of the<br />

Revolution and the cortege<br />

made its way to the<br />

Malecon seaside boulevard<br />

and east <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

countryside. Tens of<br />

thousands of Cubans l<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

the path of the funeral<br />

procession, which retraced<br />

the path of Castro’s<br />

triumphant march <strong>in</strong>to<br />

Havana nearly six decades<br />

ago.<br />

scrap the Iran deal and<br />

also h<strong>in</strong>ted at work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

more closely with Russia.<br />

Mr Brennan will step<br />

down <strong>in</strong> January after four<br />

years lead<strong>in</strong>g the CIA.<br />

In the first <strong>in</strong>terview by<br />

a CIA director with the<br />

British media, John<br />

Brennan outl<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />

number of areas where he<br />

said the new<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration needed to<br />

act with “prudence and<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>e”<br />

They <strong>in</strong>cluded the<br />

language used regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

terrorism, relations with<br />

Russia, the Iran nuclear<br />

deal and the way <strong>in</strong> which<br />

the CIA’s own covert<br />

capabilities were<br />

employed.<br />

Mr Brennan offered a<br />

bleak assessment of the<br />

situation <strong>in</strong> Syria, argu<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that both the Syrian<br />

regime and the Russians<br />

were responsible for a<br />

slaughter of civilians,<br />

which he described as<br />

“outrageous”.<br />

•Cuban President Raul Castro acknowledges applause from the crowd as he attends<br />

a massive tribute to Cuba’s late President Fidel Castro <strong>in</strong> Revolution Square <strong>in</strong><br />

Havana. Photo: REUTERS.<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>ian leader seeks support from Trump<br />

for <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />

THE<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>ian<br />

president says he<br />

will seek President-elect<br />

Donald Trump’s support<br />

for an <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>ian state.<br />

In a lengthy address to<br />

his Fatah Party<br />

Wednesday, President<br />

Mahmoud Abbas said he<br />

hopes that 2017 will be<br />

the year that the<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>ians f<strong>in</strong>ally ga<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>dependence. He<br />

repeated<br />

his<br />

longstand<strong>in</strong>g demand<br />

that a Palest<strong>in</strong>ian state be<br />

established <strong>in</strong> the West<br />

Bank, Gaza Strip and east<br />

Jerusalem - areas<br />

captured by Israel <strong>in</strong> 1967.<br />

Mali’s ex-junta head goes on<br />

trial over kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

AMalian court began<br />

a trial of former coup<br />

leader General Amadou<br />

Sanogo on Wednesday on<br />

charges of “complicity <strong>in</strong><br />

kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation,” three and<br />

a half years after his junta<br />

was accused of kill<strong>in</strong>g 21<br />

soldiers.<br />

Sanogo led a coup <strong>in</strong><br />

March 2012 that deposed<br />

former President Amadou<br />

Toumani Toure and<br />

plunged Mali <strong>in</strong>to chaos,<br />

enabl<strong>in</strong>g Tuareg rebels<br />

and Islamist militants to<br />

take over the north. He<br />

was arrested <strong>in</strong> December<br />

2013.<br />

Authorities <strong>in</strong> the same<br />

month found a mass grave<br />

believed to conta<strong>in</strong> the<br />

bodies of miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />

soldiers. He is accused<br />

alongside 17 others of<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> their<br />

deaths and faces a<br />

possible death penalty.<br />

Sanogo entered the<br />

court <strong>in</strong> the southern city<br />

of Sikasso wear<strong>in</strong>g a suit<br />

and tie. A crowd of<br />

supporters cheered him<br />

on while family members<br />

sat solemnly wear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

white. The trial was<br />

adjourned until Friday<br />

before he had the<br />

opportunity to plead.<br />

Rights groups have<br />

applauded the trial as a<br />

RWANDA<br />

has<br />

launched an<br />

<strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to the possible<br />

role of at least 20 French<br />

military and other officials<br />

Nigeria jo<strong>in</strong>s AU<br />

campaign to end child<br />

marriage<br />

By Kelechukwu<br />

Iruoma<br />

WOMEN’S rights<br />

activists on<br />

Wednesday urged<br />

Nigeria to accelerate<br />

efforts to end child<br />

marriage after it jo<strong>in</strong>ed an<br />

African Union (AU)<br />

campaign to elim<strong>in</strong>ate the<br />

practice.<br />

Nigeria launched this<br />

week a nationwide drive<br />

to end child marriage by<br />

push<strong>in</strong>g for policies that<br />

protect girls’ rights and<br />

help the justice system to<br />

punish perpetrators,<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g the 16th<br />

country to jo<strong>in</strong> the AU’s<br />

campaign.<br />

The government made<br />

child marriage illegal <strong>in</strong><br />

2003, but only two-thirds<br />

of the country’s 36 states<br />

have implemented the<br />

law.<br />

At least four <strong>in</strong> 10 girls<br />

<strong>in</strong> Nigeria are married off<br />

before they turn 18, while<br />

almost a fifth are wed<br />

before they reach 15,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to the United<br />

Nations children’s agency<br />

(UNICEF).<br />

Early marriage deprives<br />

rare case of justice<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a high profile<br />

figure <strong>in</strong> a region where<br />

abuses by military<br />

strongmen often go<br />

unpunished.<br />

Rwanda to probe possible role<br />

of French officials <strong>in</strong> genocide<br />

girls of an education,<br />

<strong>in</strong>creases the likelihood of<br />

sexual violence and HIV,<br />

and puts them at risk of<br />

serious <strong>in</strong>jury or death<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g childbirth, experts<br />

say.<br />

“These (childbirth)<br />

complications are a<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g cause of death<br />

among adolescents girls<br />

<strong>in</strong> countries like<br />

Nigeria."<br />

<strong>in</strong> the 1994 genocide, the<br />

prosecutor general said<br />

on Wednesday, a move<br />

that will deepen already<br />

stra<strong>in</strong>ed relations with<br />

Paris. Rwanda has<br />

frequently had<br />

diplomatic rows with<br />

France s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

genocide, when about<br />

800,000 mostly ethnic<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ority Tutsis and<br />

moderates from the Hutu<br />

majority population were<br />

killed.<br />

Rwandan officials have<br />

long accused France of<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g the former<br />

government of President<br />

Juvenal Habyarimana, a<br />

Hutu whose death when<br />

his plane was shot down<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1994 sparked the<br />

bloodbath.<br />

HIV vacc<strong>in</strong>e trial beg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />

South Africa<br />

Anew vacc<strong>in</strong>e aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

HIV, the virus that<br />

causes Aids, is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tested <strong>in</strong> South Africa <strong>in</strong><br />

what scientists say is the<br />

first large study of an<br />

HIV vacc<strong>in</strong>e’s<br />

effectiveness s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009.<br />

The study aims to enrol<br />

5,400 sexually active<br />

young men and women.<br />

About seven million<br />

people <strong>in</strong> South Africa<br />

are liv<strong>in</strong>g with the virus,<br />

which is one reason why<br />

the trial is tak<strong>in</strong>g place<br />

there.<br />

Experts hope the<br />

vacc<strong>in</strong>e will be “the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

nail <strong>in</strong> the coff<strong>in</strong>” for<br />

HIV.<br />

The vacc<strong>in</strong>e regime<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g tested is based on<br />

one used <strong>in</strong> a trial <strong>in</strong><br />

Thailand <strong>in</strong> 2009, which<br />

had a protection rate of<br />

about 30%. Results from<br />

South Africa are<br />

expected <strong>in</strong> four years.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce the HIV virus<br />

was identified <strong>in</strong> 1983,<br />

efforts to develop an<br />

effective vacc<strong>in</strong>e have<br />

proved unsuccessful.<br />

Researchers hope that<br />

this might come to an<br />

end with the current<br />

study, which is codenamed<br />

HVTN 702.<br />

Violence aga<strong>in</strong>st women, national security issue—US<br />

Consular-General<br />

By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Okafor<br />

UNITED<br />

States<br />

Consular General<br />

Mr. John Bray has<br />

described violence aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

women and girls as a<br />

national security issue that<br />

L-R: President, General, Confederation of Moroccan<br />

Enterprises, Miriem Bensalah Chaqroun, Chief<br />

Executive Officer, CEO, Nigerian Economic Summit<br />

Group (NESG), Laoye Jaiyeola, and Director, Policy and<br />

Strategy, Nigeria Export Promotion Council (NEPC), Mr.<br />

Sidi Aliyu, at the Nigeria-Morocco bus<strong>in</strong>ess meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

organised by NESG <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

could create economic<br />

damages.<br />

Bray made this known at<br />

an event <strong>in</strong><br />

commemoration of the 16<br />

days of activism aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

gender-based violence<br />

held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

He said: “Violence<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st women and girls<br />

is an issue of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

human rights and<br />

national security. The<br />

consequences of<br />

widespread violence<br />

extend beyond the<br />

immediate <strong>in</strong>jury or<br />

economic loss.''


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 41<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

My only son’s death<br />

was a harrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experience for me<br />

—Pastor Dupe Irele,<br />

founder, Ehibam Foundation<br />

...gives reasons Foundation will provide<br />

assistance for bereaved Nigerians<br />

UNDOUBTEDLY, death<br />

is an issue every<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual has to<br />

confront one time or a<strong>not</strong>her. It<br />

is also a significant and<br />

universal family experience but<br />

the fact rema<strong>in</strong>s that the<br />

significance of death <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mental health of an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

becomes apparent when people<br />

touched by death fall apart. This<br />

should be an issue of concern to<br />

every stage of our development,<br />

from childhood to adulthood.<br />

Man that is revered may be an<br />

object of fear, confusion and<br />

denial when death strikes. Some<br />

people can<strong>not</strong> even stand the<br />

dead. Most people who are<br />

bereaved f<strong>in</strong>d it hard to feel<br />

optimistic about the future while<br />

many around them probably do<br />

<strong>not</strong> understand their deep hurts.<br />

Sadly, <strong>in</strong> this part of the world,<br />

the religious, social and cultural<br />

aspects are usually emphasised<br />

when death strikes while the<br />

psychological dimension of death<br />

is over-looked. In recognition<br />

of these facts and more, the new<br />

Ehibam Grief Share Foundation<br />

is creat<strong>in</strong>g a compassionate<br />

forum that walks the bereaved<br />

through the heal<strong>in</strong>g process to a<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t of friendship,<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g and hope for a<br />

new ‘normal life.’<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Founder/<br />

Visionary of the Foundation,<br />

Pastor Dupe Irele, the Foundation<br />

which is <strong>in</strong> honour of her son,<br />

Ehisieme Alonge, who lost his life<br />

from Pulmonary Embolism <strong>in</strong><br />

London, such situation is better<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>ed than experienced. For<br />

Irele, the loss of her son was a<br />

harrow<strong>in</strong>g experience. In this<br />

chat with CHIOMA OBINNA,<br />

she gave avivid description about<br />

what the Foundation is set out to<br />

do and why the bereaved needs<br />

to go through a heal<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

Ehibam Grief Share<br />

Foundation<br />

Grief br<strong>in</strong>gs with it a lot of<br />

emotions that can <strong>in</strong>capacitate.<br />

People are usually exposed to<br />

grief when there is loss of a loved<br />

one, a spouse, a parent and worse<br />

still, a child. Ehibam Grief Share<br />

Foundation is set out to share<br />

love, restore faith and hope <strong>in</strong> the<br />

power of prayer <strong>in</strong> the most<br />

difficult circumstance- the loss of<br />

a loved one. It focuses on shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of experiences and provides a<br />

compassionate forum that walks<br />

the bereaved through the heal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process to a po<strong>in</strong>t of friendship,<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g and hope for a<br />

new ‘normal life.’<br />

Ehibam will work with<br />

subsist<strong>in</strong>g structures <strong>in</strong> different<br />

spheres of life so that people <strong>in</strong><br />

bereavement can be guided to<br />

seek further help <strong>in</strong> different<br />

directions once it has succeeded<br />

<strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g the bereaved rega<strong>in</strong><br />

hope for a new life. We pray God<br />

to give them beauty for ashes, joy<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of mourn<strong>in</strong>g. This can<br />

only happen when they are ready<br />

to avail themselves of<br />

opportunities that come their way<br />

for a new life of endless hope.<br />

We would be able to guide those<br />

<strong>in</strong> bereavement to exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

structures like the Widowhood<br />

organisation where further help<br />

can be given to help with their<br />

new life.<br />

Ehibam Grief Share Foundation<br />

will be launched on 1 December<br />

2016 at the Nigerian Institute of<br />

International Affairs, Victoria<br />

Island, Lagos.<br />

What motivated you <strong>in</strong>to<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g up the Foundation?<br />

My grief journey has been<br />

marked by a mixed ball of<br />

emotions. The pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> heart<br />

has been <strong>in</strong>tense. I have been<br />

through the feel<strong>in</strong>g of anger,<br />

rejection, lonel<strong>in</strong>ess, sorrow,<br />

anxiety, helplessness, confusion,<br />

just name it. Now I am go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

through numbness and<br />

forgetfulness.<br />

When <strong>my</strong> only child passed on<br />

<strong>in</strong> the UK <strong>in</strong> June 2015, I<br />

stumbled on a support group <strong>in</strong><br />

the U.S. that helped restore <strong>my</strong><br />

trust <strong>in</strong> God and listen<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

others <strong>in</strong> similar situation <strong>did</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>deed helped me see a glitter of<br />

light <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> harrow<strong>in</strong>g journey. I<br />

felt s<strong>in</strong>ce some people I met<br />

survived the sorrow and pa<strong>in</strong>, I<br />

should allow God show me the<br />

way of survival.<br />

My son, Ehisieme Alonge,<br />

born <strong>in</strong> 1979 collapsed on his way<br />

to work precisely on a<br />

Wednesday, 10 June 2015 <strong>in</strong><br />

London. He lived at Maida Vale,<br />

London. The ambulance was<br />

called and he got the necessary<br />

medical help but gave up later <strong>in</strong><br />

the hospital. I was <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> Church<br />

at the time of his death. It was at<br />

the end of the service that <strong>my</strong><br />

senior Pastor called me to her<br />

He was such a<br />

lovely son, a man<br />

of <strong>in</strong>tegrity that I<br />

could <strong>not</strong><br />

understand what<br />

happened to him;<br />

I never <strong>in</strong> his 35<br />

years spent a day<br />

with him <strong>in</strong> the<br />

hospital<br />

•Pastor Irele<br />

office where I saw <strong>my</strong> son’s dad<br />

and members of <strong>my</strong> family. I<br />

knew immediately that someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tragic had happened to <strong>my</strong> son.<br />

The news was devastat<strong>in</strong>g to say<br />

the least. I was thrown <strong>in</strong>to a fiery<br />

furnace and immediately felt<br />

naked though <strong>my</strong> clothes were<br />

on. It was like a heavy truck had<br />

crushed me. From Church, I went<br />

to <strong>my</strong> Auntie’s home and for the<br />

next few days, I was ask<strong>in</strong>g God<br />

to take me <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> sleep. I woke up<br />

everyday angry at God for<br />

keep<strong>in</strong>g me alive and really cried<br />

<strong>my</strong> heart out. After a few days, I<br />

asked to travel to London where<br />

he died to ensure he got a<br />

befitt<strong>in</strong>g burial.<br />

He was such a lovely son, a<br />

man of <strong>in</strong>tegrity that I could <strong>not</strong><br />

understand what happened to<br />

him. I never <strong>in</strong> his 35 years spent<br />

a day with him <strong>in</strong> the hospital.<br />

He was lucky to enjoy good<br />

health and was a keen rugby<br />

player. The autopsy, however,<br />

showed he died of pulmonary<br />

embolism.<br />

One’s life seems to have<br />

phases. I retired <strong>in</strong> 2014, I<br />

thought it is time to face <strong>my</strong> son<br />

and get married and take care of<br />

his children. He was go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

settle down with his fiancé by first<br />

December that year but he died<br />

<strong>in</strong> June.<br />

My world totally crashed. But<br />

now, because I have God and I<br />

believe now strongly <strong>in</strong> Romans<br />

8: 28, the Lord will turn it around<br />

for me, for those who love God,<br />

and are called accord<strong>in</strong>g to his<br />

purpose. I know I love God and<br />

I still have <strong>my</strong> trust <strong>in</strong> Him. Now<br />

the reason he allowed that to<br />

happen is what I am seek<strong>in</strong>g His<br />

face for? What is the purpose?<br />

What am I go<strong>in</strong>g to take out of<br />

this, so I see the work of the<br />

Foundation as one of the<br />

purposes because it is about<br />

show<strong>in</strong>g love, hav<strong>in</strong>g compassion<br />

and hold<strong>in</strong>g hands with those<br />

who are bereaved. Tell<strong>in</strong>g them<br />

about the love of God and lett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them know that they are <strong>not</strong><br />

alone. It is essential for somebody<br />

to just hug you and hold your<br />

hands and share with you<br />

because dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong> time, there<br />

were th<strong>in</strong>gs I felt then. I thought<br />

I was go<strong>in</strong>g crazy but because I<br />

<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> want to go <strong>in</strong>to depression.<br />

I was afraid that if anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

happens to me, who will take care<br />

of me. I was able to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

some balance whereas the<br />

partner went <strong>in</strong>to depression.<br />

She has to go through treatment.<br />

How does Grief Share<br />

works?<br />

Every week, the centre will<br />

meet for about two hours and the<br />

sessions will be facilitated by<br />

volunteers and experts <strong>in</strong> the field<br />

of counsel<strong>in</strong>g, cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

psychologists and especially<br />

those who have walked the<br />

journey of grief and mourn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

We will be provid<strong>in</strong>g these<br />

services at no cost. What we set<br />

out to do is to help people<br />

manage their emotions to avoid<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to depression which<br />

might then require medical<br />

attention, with its attendant costs.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>, there is no bluepr<strong>in</strong>t for<br />

grief and mourn<strong>in</strong>g. The heal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process differs from one person<br />

to a<strong>not</strong>her and is greatly<br />

dependent on <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ation to turn the pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to<br />

ga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

There are many support groups<br />

available abroad and they exist<br />

to offer a circle of heal<strong>in</strong>g to those<br />

<strong>in</strong> need of what they offer. In fact<br />

many people only need to attend<br />

a full cycle of sessions once and<br />

they are able to come back to share<br />

the goodness of God with others.<br />

In most cases, a network of a new<br />

family is formed which lasts a<br />

lifetime.<br />

Turn<strong>in</strong>g her pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to ga<strong>in</strong><br />

Sometime <strong>in</strong> November last<br />

year, I thought of visit<strong>in</strong>g some<br />

orphanages. The first number I<br />

called happens to be one<br />

orphanage very close to <strong>my</strong> house<br />

which I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> know existed. I<br />

went there and I just told God that<br />

you are the one direct<strong>in</strong>g me.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce that time, I have been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the orphanage regularly. At a<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t, one child took to me and<br />

other children around started<br />

call<strong>in</strong>g me her mother. I even told<br />

the proprietor that one of her child<br />

has adopted me.<br />

I promised God that any<br />

children that gets attracted to me,<br />

I will be tak<strong>in</strong>g care of that child.<br />

The child <strong>in</strong> question at the<br />

orphanage will be tell<strong>in</strong>g other<br />

children that I am her mum<strong>my</strong>.<br />

So each time I get there, they will<br />

be call<strong>in</strong>g me Helen’s mum<strong>my</strong>.<br />

But I do tell them no, that I am<br />

mum<strong>my</strong> to everybody. That is<br />

how I started tak<strong>in</strong>g care of her.<br />

One day, I went to Lagos State<br />

Government to <strong>in</strong>quire about<br />

adoption processes. I went<br />

through the process, <strong>did</strong> the<br />

necessary <strong>in</strong>terviews and I left. I<br />

came back last October, only for<br />

me to get there, was told I have a<br />

letter of approval to adopt. It has<br />

been a long journey for me.<br />

Fear of the unknown<br />

Unfortunately, I am now hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the fear that at this age, can I take<br />

care of a toddler? Just like when<br />

<strong>my</strong> son died, I was afraid of<br />

tomorrow. Here I am aga<strong>in</strong>, a<br />

year and half down the l<strong>in</strong>e it is<br />

still difficult for me. I believe very<br />

strongly that it will soon be over.<br />

The fear I have now is <strong>not</strong> fear of<br />

me but fear of ‘If I do this’, will I<br />

still go through a<strong>not</strong>her<br />

bereavement This is because I<br />

had so much go<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>my</strong> child<br />

and he was taken. This one is<br />

an orphan but will I be there to<br />

give the love and care that the<br />

child will need? Will I live that<br />

long? The answer for me is that<br />

we are <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong> control of the future.<br />

There is that fear for me, despite<br />

the fact that I have the papers to<br />

adopt her. Do I take this girl away<br />

from the orphanage? Will I get<br />

help? But someth<strong>in</strong>g is tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

me you will get a<strong>not</strong>her help.<br />

Don’t be afraid of tomorrow<br />

because He lives, I can face<br />

tomorrow. I know that this is a<br />

roller coaster of emotions that I<br />

went through at the news of the<br />

death of <strong>my</strong> son that I am now<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g through as a result of tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> a<strong>not</strong>her child <strong>in</strong>to <strong>my</strong> home.<br />

The death of <strong>my</strong> son was<br />

excruciat<strong>in</strong>g but <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />

I see it as just part of the help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hand. Show<strong>in</strong>g love to a child that<br />

I don’t know where she came<br />

from. My son’s death is a<br />

physical departure. It is actually<br />

silent grief. Even if I don’t talk<br />

about it, there is still that hurt <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>my</strong> heart. It is a harrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

journey. You never know when<br />

you will get grief ambush. We<br />

are talk<strong>in</strong>g of Christmas now; this<br />

will be second Christmas without<br />

<strong>my</strong> son. I was always go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

London to spend Christmas with<br />

him.<br />

Future of Ehibam Grief<br />

Foundation<br />

The future of every man is <strong>in</strong><br />

the hands of God. I pray that<br />

Griefshare centres will be<br />

functional <strong>in</strong> several communities<br />

across the country. We will work<br />

with community-based<br />

organisations will<strong>in</strong>g to reach out<br />

<strong>in</strong> this area which culturally we<br />

share away from, yet we do<br />

experience pa<strong>in</strong> and sorrow daily<br />

from <strong>my</strong>riad experiences of life.<br />

Many of Ehi’s cous<strong>in</strong>s are<br />

members of the Board - the<br />

Adenijis, the Ladeles and the Ajayis<br />

so that their own generation can<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to carry the torch of love,<br />

compassion and friendship which<br />

constituted the hallmark of the life<br />

of their most cherished cous<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Ehisieme Osarieme Alonge.<br />

We have plans to also take it<br />

outside Lagos. This is all about<br />

humanity and we all will<br />

experience loss at some po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong><br />

time <strong>in</strong> our existence on earth. The<br />

Word of God says there is time to<br />

be born and a time to die. Anywhere<br />

we have volunteers; we will start a<br />

session there. The Launch is to<br />

create awareness about the Ehibam<br />

Foundation and our prayer is to<br />

have groups <strong>in</strong> every community.<br />

This is our long term goal.


42 —VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

Jungle justice: A disregard for the rule of law?<br />

By Abdulwahab Abdulah<br />

RECENT events seem to<br />

suggest that a session of<br />

the Nigerian society no longer<br />

places value on human life.<br />

Apart from the senseless<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>gs and gang wars across<br />

the country, the return of jungle<br />

justice is the latest disturb<strong>in</strong>g<br />

trend, which should make any<br />

reasonable human be<strong>in</strong>g to ask<br />

questions. Lives of many people<br />

have been taken on the<br />

slightest provocation and it is<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g more alarm<strong>in</strong>g by the<br />

day. It is like a return to the<br />

stone age. The development is<br />

a reflection of lost of confidence<br />

<strong>in</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration of justice<br />

system and the rule of law.<br />

Worred by the situation , a<br />

group of lawyers and human<br />

rights activists led by Mr Evans<br />

Ufeli staged a protest last week<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos aga<strong>in</strong>st jungle justice<br />

and domestic violence <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. The Vanguard Law<br />

and Human Rights was <strong>in</strong> town<br />

to seek op<strong>in</strong>ions of lawyers on<br />

the rang<strong>in</strong>g issue.<br />

In his remarks on the protest,<br />

Mr Evans Ufeli said : “We have<br />

begun the journey to rescue<br />

Nigeria from social malady,<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternal and external conflicts<br />

and moral degeneration.<br />

Nigeria is <strong>in</strong> dare need of reorientation<br />

of her citizens.<br />

There is a loom<strong>in</strong>g danger<br />

hover<strong>in</strong>g around the future of<br />

this nation and we can’t afford<br />

to go to bed and watch our<br />

society degenerates <strong>in</strong>to<br />

abuse of human lives,<br />

disrespect to the rule of law,<br />

<strong>in</strong>tolerance to one a<strong>not</strong>her and<br />

the unwholesome practice of<br />

<strong>in</strong>civility and socio-economic<br />

decadence.<br />

“So, our walk is to address<br />

amongst other th<strong>in</strong>gs, mob<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>gs and jungle justice <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. The rules of jungle are<br />

meant for jungle. Nigeria is <strong>not</strong><br />

a jungle and so kill<strong>in</strong>g people<br />

extra-judicially is<br />

unacceptable. We f<strong>in</strong>d the latest<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g of the boy <strong>in</strong> Orile,<br />

Lagos and other kill<strong>in</strong>gs across<br />

Nigeria <strong>in</strong>tolerably repulsive<br />

and we have stepped out to<br />

address the issue thereby<br />

call<strong>in</strong>g on Nigerians to first<br />

desist from mob lynch<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

many <strong>in</strong>nocent souls have been<br />

killed on account of this.<br />

“Then we call on the various<br />

state governments and the<br />

federal government to enact<br />

laws that curb mob kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />

Nigeria. The heavens weep for<br />

the souls of the victims who<br />

are set ablaze on account of<br />

jungle justice which is no<br />

justice really. We must redef<strong>in</strong>e<br />

our values as a people. There<br />

are ways def<strong>in</strong>ed by law on how<br />

a suspect should be treated. We<br />

must at all times explore the<br />

option of the rule of law <strong>in</strong> all<br />

circumstances because some<br />

victims may be <strong>in</strong>nocent. We<br />

must <strong>in</strong>sist therefore on the rule<br />

of law,” he added.<br />

In his own contribution,<br />

executive director of the Access<br />

to Justice, AJ, Mr Joseph<br />

Otteh, said: “Jungle justice is<br />

a metaphor for the failure of<br />

justice, the failure of society to<br />

apply uniform and equal<br />

standards and processes to<br />

everyone, the failure of society<br />

to protect its people from the<br />

whims of base and irrational<br />

human <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts and<br />

impulses. A society that allows<br />

a few people to take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />

their own hands, and<br />

sometimes take human life<br />

under that <strong>in</strong>fluence of that<br />

power, is a broken, lawless<br />

state. The entire concept of<br />

“State”, “government” and<br />

“Rule of Law” is lost where<br />

people are allowed to act, or <strong>not</strong><br />

prevented from act<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

though society were, as Hobbes<br />

said, <strong>in</strong> a state of nature,<br />

unregulated, unbridled, or life<br />

was “brutish, nasty and short”.<br />

“When people take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />

their own hands <strong>in</strong> a society,<br />

they basically express the<br />

idea that state <strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />

law and order are<br />

dysfunctional and lack trust or<br />

confidence. If people trusted<br />

those <strong>in</strong>stitutions, it is a lot<br />

the idea of be<strong>in</strong>g stuck <strong>in</strong> courts<br />

once cases get <strong>in</strong> there they<br />

foster a loss of confidence <strong>in</strong><br />

courts and a lot of people are<br />

<strong>not</strong> prepared to “let the law run<br />

its loss” <strong>in</strong> our law courts. So<br />

we need to confront the need<br />

for reform<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />

law and order headlong, and<br />

easier to engage those<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions when crimes occur.<br />

Which is why we have repeated<br />

<strong>in</strong>cidents of “jungle justice” <strong>in</strong><br />

these parts. Our Police Force<br />

is broken, and has been so for<br />

as long as I can remember.<br />

“Our judiciary too, is a<br />

largely <strong>in</strong>efficiently<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istered <strong>in</strong>stitution, and<br />

When people<br />

take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />

their own hands<br />

<strong>in</strong> a society,<br />

they basically<br />

express the idea<br />

that state<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />

law and order<br />

are dysfunctional<br />

and lack trust or<br />

confidence<br />

<strong>not</strong> run away from it as we<br />

have done for so long; Nigeria<br />

must <strong>not</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ue to cut<br />

corners on this, because<br />

ultimately, these are the very<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions that will hold up<br />

our society, our democracy -<br />

<strong>not</strong> an <strong>in</strong>cumbent government.<br />

If we don’t fix the pathologies<br />

afflict<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />

for enforc<strong>in</strong>g law and order -<br />

the courts and the police - or<br />

if we only concentrate on<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g easier proxies for<br />

implement<strong>in</strong>g what may be<br />

only temporal priorities of an<br />

<strong>in</strong>cumbent government, we will<br />

ultimately f<strong>in</strong>d that we can w<strong>in</strong><br />

the battle but lose the war.<br />

“Government needs also<br />

respect the rule of law, for<br />

where it persists <strong>in</strong> flout<strong>in</strong>g<br />

court orders, it is sett<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

pernicious example to the rest<br />

of society, and tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Nigerians that it is just f<strong>in</strong>e to<br />

behave <strong>in</strong> the style of the<br />

jungle. So, <strong>in</strong> a manner of<br />

speak<strong>in</strong>g, government is as<br />

guilty of jungle justice as the<br />

people who pile tyres around<br />

the neck of victims and light<br />

them up.”<br />

Second vice president of the<br />

Nigerian Bar Association,<br />

NBA, Mr Monday Ubani,<br />

<strong>not</strong>ed: “Anyth<strong>in</strong>g you describe<br />

as jungle is <strong>not</strong> a proper justice.<br />

This is because the elementary<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of justice is that,<br />

anybody that is accused of an<br />

offence must be given<br />

opportunity to give his own side<br />

of the story for fair hear<strong>in</strong>g. It<br />

is a constitutional right and one<br />

of the fundamental pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of<br />

fundamental rights. You have<br />

the right to defend yourself<br />

through legal representation of<br />

yourself. Now if someone is<br />

accused of a crime and is <strong>not</strong><br />

given that opportunity to<br />

defend himself and the next<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g is an attack by the mob to<br />

decide his fate without any fair<br />

hear<strong>in</strong>g, clearly that is unlawful<br />

and constitutional and that can<br />

only be applied <strong>in</strong> the jungle<br />

and <strong>not</strong> where human be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cohabit.<br />

“That tells you that the name,<br />

jungle justice can only happen<br />

<strong>in</strong> the jungle. We have several<br />

references, the Alu Five <strong>in</strong> Portharcourt,<br />

the Apo<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

a n d<br />

several<br />

others<br />

like that<br />

i n<br />

Nigeria.<br />

T h e<br />

recent<br />

was the<br />

video of a<br />

boy set<br />

ablaze by<br />

the mob<br />

f o r<br />

steal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

In such a<br />

situation,<br />

a n<br />

<strong>in</strong>nocent<br />

person<br />

may fall<br />

victim<br />

and be<br />

killed.<br />

Somewhere<br />

a n d<br />

someday,a<br />

person<br />

who does<br />

<strong>not</strong> like<br />

your face<br />

w i l l<br />

allege you have done<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g and the mob will<br />

believe his own side of the story<br />

without hear<strong>in</strong>g from you and<br />

set you on fire. That is the end,<br />

because the person will <strong>not</strong> be<br />

alive to say what happened. It<br />

should be disallowed.<br />

Government and security<br />

agencies must be alive to their<br />

responsibility, because it does<br />

give us a right signal.<br />

“The reason for such attack is<br />

the lack of confidence by the<br />

people <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />

charged with responsibility of<br />

deal<strong>in</strong>g with such crimes that<br />

led to jungle justice. But we<br />

should <strong>not</strong> allow that to happen,<br />

rather we should <strong>in</strong>sist that our<br />

security agencies and the courts<br />

should be alive to their<br />

constitutional responsibilities.<br />

We must <strong>in</strong>sist that they should<br />

do it efficiently.<br />

“We can<strong>not</strong> because of the<br />

deficiency of the agencies now<br />

result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to crim<strong>in</strong>ality, we<br />

can<strong>not</strong> use crim<strong>in</strong>ality to cure<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>ality, do<strong>in</strong>g that we make<br />

us create more problems for the<br />

society, Rather we should <strong>in</strong>sist<br />

that th<strong>in</strong>gs should be done<br />

properly.”


VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—43<br />

Exer<br />

ercise of the AGF<br />

GF<br />

Prosecut<br />

osecutorial orial Power<br />

ers<br />

By Olukayode Majekodunmi<br />

THE constitutional power of the Attorney General of the<br />

Federation to discont<strong>in</strong>ue crim<strong>in</strong>al prosecution at any stage before<br />

judgement is delivered <strong>in</strong> any crim<strong>in</strong>al proceed<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>stituted or<br />

undertaken by him or any other authority or person is <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong> doubt.<br />

The only debate is as to the propriety or otherwise <strong>in</strong> the exercise of the<br />

awesome powers vested <strong>in</strong> the Attorney General <strong>in</strong> Section 174 of the<br />

1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The popular<br />

sentiment is that <strong>in</strong> the exercise of this power, the Hon Attorney-General<br />

should address his m<strong>in</strong>d and have regard to public <strong>in</strong>terest, the <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

of justice and the need to prevent abuse of legal process. In several<br />

celebrated cases, our courts have deliberated on the overrid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

consideration. The central conclusion is that the bona fide of the<br />

Attorneys General could <strong>not</strong> be questioned.<br />

The genesis of the allegation of forgery of Senate rules that culm<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

<strong>in</strong> the preferment of charges and arraignment of Dr Olusola Saraki and<br />

Mr Ike Ekweremandu, the President and Deputy President of the Senate<br />

respectively is traceable to the <strong>in</strong>ner power struggle with<strong>in</strong> the APC<br />

and political <strong>in</strong>trigue to their assumption of the plum offices at the<br />

<strong>in</strong>auguration of the 8th Senate of the National Assembly. Dr Saraki<br />

fashioned an accord with his erstwhile political soul mates <strong>in</strong> the PDP to<br />

thwart the ano<strong>in</strong>ted can<strong>did</strong>ate of the All Progressives Party, Ahmed<br />

Lawan. Hav<strong>in</strong>g been outmanoeuvred by Saraki and his backers from<br />

across the aisle, the members of the APC support<strong>in</strong>g Ahmed Lawan<br />

became bellicose and swore to br<strong>in</strong>g down Saraki and Ekweremandu.<br />

They expressed special resentment of the idea of hav<strong>in</strong>g a member of<br />

the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) as the Deputy President of the<br />

Senate. To them, the duo must be made to pay for their actions. And as<br />

they say, as <strong>in</strong> war all th<strong>in</strong>gs are fair <strong>in</strong> politics.<br />

After futile bids to oust the Senate Leadership, the anti Saraki/<br />

Ekweremadu eventually came up with allegations of alteration to<br />

sections of the Senate Stand<strong>in</strong>g Rules. The replacement of ‘open’ with<br />

the ‘secret’ vot<strong>in</strong>g system, among other amendments to the rules, thus<br />

set the stage for the calls to prosecute the Senate President Bukola<br />

Saraki and his deputy, Ike Ekweremadu, on allegations of conspiracy<br />

and forgery. There were explanations from some stand<strong>in</strong>g Senators<br />

and members of House of Representatives that it is the practice of<br />

Parliaments worldwide for bureaucracy to work on the Rules of<br />

Parliament and the elected officials only votes to adopt or reject the<br />

amendments at any time subject to their convenience.<br />

Some Senators reported the alleged forgery to the Police high<br />

command with a call for <strong>in</strong>vestigation and if need be, prosecution of<br />

those <strong>in</strong>volved. However, on the 27th June, 2016, about a year to the<br />

break of the news of the alleged forgery, 4 persons, namely Bukola<br />

Saraki, Ike Ekweremadu, Mr Salisu Maikasuwa, and Mr Benedict Efeturi<br />

were arraigned at FCT High Court, Abuja. The latter 2 were the Clerk of<br />

the Senate and his deputy at the time of <strong>in</strong>auguration of the 8th Senate.<br />

From the onset, Saraki had consistently proclaimed his <strong>in</strong>nocence as to<br />

the formulation of the contentious Senate Rules. He alleged that the<br />

preferment of forgery charges and his arraignment before the FCT High<br />

Court, Abuja, was a<strong>not</strong>her phase <strong>in</strong> the orchestrated persecution he<br />

had been fac<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce his emergence as Senate President.<br />

One must recall that while all these were go<strong>in</strong>g on, Sen. Gilbert Nnaji<br />

(PDP-Enugu East) approached a court to stop the police from<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g the alleged forgery of the 2015 Senate Stand<strong>in</strong>g Order.<br />

Respond<strong>in</strong>g to the suit, the former Inspector-General of Police, Mr<br />

Solomon Arase, via a counter-affidavit, said that no court of law <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country had the power to stop the police from carry<strong>in</strong>g out its statutory<br />

function of <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g crimes. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, nobody <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the 74 political office holders covered by the<br />

provisions of Section 308 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), is<br />

exempted from <strong>in</strong>vestigation.<br />

To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued next week<br />

Man dragged to court over shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex crisis<br />

By<br />

Jane Echewodo<br />

A<br />

40-year old Apostle,<br />

Olufemi Mart<strong>in</strong>s accused of<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g himself <strong>in</strong> a manner<br />

likely to cause breach of peace<br />

before an Ogba Magistrate court,<br />

Lagos, has called for an<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to<br />

allegations made aga<strong>in</strong>st him by<br />

the managers of Refuge Home<br />

Sav<strong>in</strong>gs and Loans Limited over<br />

his ‘Next Level Shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Complex’.<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong>s who sent a save our<br />

souls, SOS to President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari, the Senate<br />

President, and the Lagos State<br />

governor, urged the Economic<br />

and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes Commission<br />

(EFCC) to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the<br />

allegation levelled aga<strong>in</strong>st him,<br />

argu<strong>in</strong>g that the charge by the<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ants has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to do<br />

with him.<br />

He is presently before<br />

Magistrate Ogunkanmi, stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a count charge of a conduct likely<br />

to breach public peace ‘by<br />

forcefully eject<strong>in</strong>g security<br />

guards.’<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong>s had claimed his<br />

shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex worth millions<br />

of naira was allegedly seized from<br />

him s<strong>in</strong>ce 2010 by the<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ant, ask<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

government to rise to his defence.<br />

It would be recalled that Mart<strong>in</strong>s<br />

was arraigned before the<br />

Magistrate Court for allegedly<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g himself <strong>in</strong> a manner<br />

likely to cause breach of peace “by<br />

forcefully eject<strong>in</strong>g the security<br />

Chartered Institute of Certified Secretaries and Reporters recently <strong>in</strong>ducted<br />

new members and <strong>in</strong>augurated the Lagos State University, LASU chapel. In the<br />

picture is the Registrar, S. O. A. Ozomah, (7th from left), the National president,<br />

Dr. A. Okezie and a board member, Engr. Anyawu with members.<br />

FG should reform laws to ease bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

By Innocent Anaba<br />

HEAD of Commercial<br />

Law, Nigerian Institute<br />

of Advance Legal Studies,<br />

NIALS, Prof Paul Idornigie, SAN,<br />

has called on the Federal<br />

Government to reform the<br />

country’s laws to ease bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

operation <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Idornigie <strong>not</strong>ed that Nigeria<br />

ranks 124 out of 139 countries,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Global<br />

Competitive Report of the World<br />

Economic Forum, beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

Rwanda and Gambia <strong>in</strong> the ease<br />

of do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> the world.<br />

He made the call as experts <strong>in</strong><br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess, law, media and social<br />

justice were rais<strong>in</strong>g concern that<br />

Nigeria may rema<strong>in</strong> at the<br />

bottom of global bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

rat<strong>in</strong>gs for years if it does <strong>not</strong><br />

channel its efforts towards<br />

competitive <strong>in</strong>dicators used for<br />

rat<strong>in</strong>gs, rank<strong>in</strong>gs and reports<br />

across the globe.<br />

It will be recalled that the 2016/<br />

2017 ‘World Bank Do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Bus<strong>in</strong>ess’ report placed Nigeria<br />

at a bottom position <strong>in</strong> its rat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of favourable environment to do<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> a survey conducted<br />

among African countries.<br />

The ‘Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Report’ is<br />

a survey conducted by the<br />

World Bank, which measures the<br />

guards of the said complex with<br />

thugs and replaced the ma<strong>in</strong> gate<br />

locks prevent<strong>in</strong>g the occupants<br />

of the build<strong>in</strong>g from carry<strong>in</strong>g out<br />

their lawful bus<strong>in</strong>ess.”<br />

The police had accused him of<br />

committ<strong>in</strong>g the said offence on<br />

February 8, 2011 at Next Level<br />

Shopp<strong>in</strong>g Complex located at<br />

142B, Akowonjo road, Lagos.<br />

Meanwhile, the matter was first<br />

taken before an Igbosere<br />

Magistrate’s Court, where<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong>s was accused of<br />

obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g N85 million loan from<br />

the manager of the said bank to<br />

build shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex with a<br />

promise to refund the loan from<br />

the proceeds of the rents when<br />

the complex was completed. The<br />

case has been adjourned till<br />

December 2, 2016 for trial.<br />

burden imposed by regulation<br />

across 190 different countries.<br />

Prof Idornigie, SAN, <strong>in</strong> his lead<br />

paper at a roundtable organised by<br />

Law Media and Social Justice<br />

Development Initiative, LMSJDI,<br />

with the theme, “Improv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Laws and Regulations Hamper<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ease of Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,”<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja, said that s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ception of the Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess’<br />

Report <strong>in</strong> 2005 (11 years runn<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

Nigeria has barely made any<br />

significant move up the rat<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

He said, “Nigeria, rich <strong>in</strong> human<br />

and natural resources is the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

econo<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong> Africa. Unfortunately,<br />

this is where the success story ends.<br />

In almost other significant sectors,<br />

Nigeria has done very badly. To<br />

move forward however, we must<br />

Company sued $249m for<br />

breach of contract<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

A<br />

$249 million suit has<br />

been slammed aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

the African Capital Alliance Ltd<br />

(ACA), over alleged breach of<br />

contract.<br />

The company was sued<br />

alongside other defendants by<br />

Petroleum Zion Exploration<br />

and Production Ltd, for breach<br />

of confidentiality, obligations<br />

and alleged unlawful<br />

<strong>in</strong>terference with economic<br />

<strong>in</strong>terests. The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

suit filed at the Federal High<br />

Court, Lagos, claimed that the<br />

company unlawfully <strong>in</strong>terfered<br />

with its transaction to<br />

purchase Afren’s stake <strong>in</strong> Oil<br />

M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Lease (“OML”) 26, with<br />

a production potential of over<br />

10,000 barrels oil per day.<br />

Others jo<strong>in</strong>ed as defendants<br />

<strong>in</strong> the suit are PJT Partners UK<br />

Ltd, FHN 26 Ltd, Wilm<strong>in</strong>gton<br />

Trust (London) Ltd, Vertex<br />

Energy Ltd, Department of<br />

Petroleum Resources, and<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Petroleum<br />

Resources.<br />

Other parties are Simon<br />

Jonathan Appell, Daniel<br />

Imison and Ms. Cather<strong>in</strong>e<br />

improve on all the <strong>in</strong>dicators<br />

used by the World Economic<br />

Forum and the World Bank’s<br />

Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Report.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, President,<br />

LMSJDI, Mr Charles Odenigbo<br />

made a case for sound bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

laws and a thriv<strong>in</strong>g private sector.<br />

Currently, there are several<br />

bills <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly<br />

aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g the ease of<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />

especially with access to f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

for the micro, small and medium<br />

enterprises. Also <strong>in</strong> existence are<br />

several reform bills aimed at<br />

reform<strong>in</strong>g the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g key<br />

economic sectors that are <strong>in</strong> the<br />

National Assembly. It was agreed<br />

by all, that these laws be passed<br />

immediately.<br />

Williamson (who are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sued <strong>in</strong> their capacity as UK<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of Afren UK<br />

Plc and Afren Nigeria<br />

Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Ltd).<br />

The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff contended<br />

that, sometime <strong>in</strong> 2015, Afren<br />

Plc (a UK listed Pan- African<br />

Oil and Gas Company<br />

currently under <strong>in</strong>solvency)<br />

mandated PJT Partners (a<br />

subsidiary of Blackstone<br />

Group UK) to liquidate all its<br />

assets <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g its<br />

100% stake <strong>in</strong> FHN26 (a<br />

special purpose vehicle of<br />

that owns a 45% <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />

OML 26).<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Innocent Anaba<br />

( Head)<br />

Wahab Abdulah<br />

Dayo Benson<br />

08056180119


44—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

COURT MARSHALL—The President of the Special Court Marshall,<br />

Brig.-Gen. Olusegun Adeniyi (M), deliver<strong>in</strong>g judgment dur<strong>in</strong>g a sitt<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the Ar<strong>my</strong> Tribunal <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri, Tuesday. Photo: NAN.<br />

FG disowns NCC, telecoms<br />

operators on tariff hike<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from Page 5<br />

commission said smaller<br />

operators, by virtue of<br />

their small market share,<br />

were exempted from the<br />

now suspended price<br />

regime, it said the<br />

decision on the floor<br />

price was to protect the<br />

consumers who were at<br />

the receiv<strong>in</strong>g end.<br />

The commission said<br />

the decision was equally<br />

to save the smaller<br />

operators from predatory<br />

services likely to<br />

suffocate them and push<br />

them out of bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>to<br />

ext<strong>in</strong>ction.<br />

“The price floor is <strong>not</strong><br />

an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> price, but<br />

a regulatory safeguard<br />

put <strong>in</strong> place by the<br />

telecommunications<br />

regulator to check anticompetitive<br />

practices by<br />

dom<strong>in</strong>ant operators,”<br />

Ojobo said.<br />

He denied the<br />

regulator had fixed<br />

prices for data services,<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that “the<br />

NCC does <strong>not</strong> fix prices,<br />

but provides regulatory<br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>es to protect the<br />

consumers, deepen<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments and<br />

safeguard the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

from imm<strong>in</strong>ent collapse.”<br />

Labour warns<br />

Before the reversal,<br />

The Trade Union<br />

Congress of Nigeria,<br />

TUC, had warned<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st implement<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the policy, decry<strong>in</strong>g what<br />

it described as “the extent<br />

government and its<br />

capitalist cronies would go<br />

to frustrate the lives of<br />

Nigerians.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Ag.<br />

Secretary-General, TUC,<br />

Comrade Simeso<br />

Amachree: “We feel<br />

particularly awful about<br />

the move because data is<br />

one of the cheapest ways<br />

to empower the teem<strong>in</strong>g<br />

youth. This move, if<br />

allowed, would make it<br />

unaffordable. In our view,<br />

this is <strong>in</strong>sensitive and<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>al on the part of the<br />

parties <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />

"Naturally, we had<br />

expected that government<br />

would <strong>in</strong>crease awareness<br />

for greater citizens’<br />

participation especially <strong>in</strong><br />

ICT, but unfortunately,<br />

they are do<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

opposite. One can<strong>not</strong><br />

really situate the Federal<br />

Government policy<br />

direction these days; on<br />

one hand, the Vice<br />

President, Prof. Yemi<br />

Os<strong>in</strong>bajo is bank<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

ICT for youth<br />

empowerment, while on<br />

the other, the NCC is<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g to cut youth<br />

participation. All the<br />

promises made to the<br />

Chief Executive Officer of<br />

Facebook, Mark<br />

Zuckerberg when he<br />

visited the country, can<strong>not</strong><br />

be achieved if the policy<br />

is implemented.<br />

"The telecoms sector was<br />

often used as a case study<br />

to justify the removal of<br />

fuel subsidy. But the<br />

question is, is the<br />

telecoms sector truly<br />

deregulated? What<br />

happens to the issue of<br />

free market <strong>in</strong> the<br />

telecoms sector? There is<br />

so much deceit and<br />

<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>cerity <strong>in</strong> the system.<br />

We are call<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

government to come up<br />

with godly policies that<br />

would encourage<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment and stimulate<br />

growth, <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />

deliberately try<strong>in</strong>g to stifle<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses”he added.<br />

Exist<strong>in</strong>g data tariff<br />

regime<br />

Prior to the hike/floor of<br />

N0.90k/MB, the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

average for dom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />

operators, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

MTN Nigeria, Etisalat,<br />

and Airtel Nigeria, was<br />

N0.53k per megabyte.<br />

Etisalat offered (N0.94k<br />

per megabyte), Airtel<br />

(N0.52k per megabyte),<br />

MTN (N0.45k per<br />

megabyte) and Globacom<br />

(N0.21k per megabyte).<br />

A comparison of the<br />

data prices by the major<br />

operators with that<br />

<strong>in</strong>itially proposed by NCC<br />

shows that but for the<br />

reversal, majority of<br />

Nigerians would have<br />

had to pay between 90 and<br />

300 per cent <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

data prices.<br />

The smaller operators/<br />

new entrants, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Smile Communications,<br />

Spectranet and<br />

NATCOMS (NTEL),<br />

were allowed to charge<br />

N0.84k, N0.58k and<br />

N0.72k per megabyte<br />

respectively.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

— 45


46 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 47<br />

There’s so much corruption <strong>in</strong> Sports<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istry, Federation president tells Reps<br />

By Emman<br />

Ovuakporie &<br />

Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />

THE<br />

alleged<br />

<strong>in</strong>competence <strong>in</strong><br />

the management of the<br />

nation’s sports sector was<br />

brought to the fore<br />

yesterday when<br />

stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />

took the authorities at the<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istry to the cleaners,<br />

alleg<strong>in</strong>g that they were<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g sports<br />

development.<br />

Specifically, different<br />

presidents of the sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />

federations, lamented<br />

that there was high level<br />

of corruption <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

Sports and Youth<br />

Development which<br />

affected Nigeria’s poor<br />

out<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the London and<br />

Rio Olympics.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the Goni<br />

Lawal-led House<br />

Committee on Sports at a<br />

public hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />

the president of the<br />

Nigerian Basketball<br />

Federation, NBBF,<br />

Tijani Umar said the poor<br />

handl<strong>in</strong>g of the country’s<br />

preparations for major<br />

sport<strong>in</strong>g competitions<br />

culm<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> Nigerian<br />

athletes be<strong>in</strong>g the, “the<br />

most ill treated<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gent to the Rio<br />

Olympics <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

welfare.”<br />

Umar said that the<br />

sports m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

<strong>in</strong>tentionally refused to<br />

support basketball<br />

technically and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancially, lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that the sorry situation led<br />

to the situation where the<br />

federation owed hotels<br />

and airl<strong>in</strong>es about N11<br />

million and the <strong>in</strong>ability<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />

were given an outside<br />

chance to progress, the<br />

team will <strong>not</strong> rest on its<br />

oars. He added that the<br />

NFF will pull all the stuff<br />

to make the Eagles get<br />

the desired results.<br />

“I want to also<br />

emphasize that we are<br />

<strong>not</strong> rest<strong>in</strong>g on out oars.<br />

We are do<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

humanly and materially<br />

possible <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g sure<br />

that we beat Cameroon<br />

home and away. It is<br />

only when we do that<br />

that we can scream that<br />

we have picked the<br />

World Cup ticket,”<br />

P<strong>in</strong>nick stated.<br />

He added that the<br />

Super Eagles coaches<br />

were do<strong>in</strong>g a great job<br />

and that the NFF has<br />

NFF<br />

to pay the American<br />

coach for the Men’s<br />

national team his three<br />

months salary of $45,000.<br />

He further revealed<br />

that the federation has<br />

despite recent successes<br />

with the men’s team<br />

basketball qualify<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

the London and Rio<br />

games, resorted to<br />

borrow<strong>in</strong>g equipment<br />

such as the play<strong>in</strong>g floor<br />

that was used by the<br />

national teams for<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that was<br />

borrowed from the<br />

University of Port-<br />

Harcourt.<br />

Umar who said sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />

federations can be run<br />

transparently but hardly<br />

get fund<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istry further<br />

expressed regret that<br />

rather than get<br />

commendation for<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g with the private<br />

sectors, his staff are<br />

asked for bribes.<br />

He said, “DStv has<br />

been support<strong>in</strong>g basket<br />

leagues for eight years<br />

and it is because we have<br />

been transparent. We<br />

haven’t misspent a<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle kobo from their<br />

money. But sometimes<br />

people from the m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

call us and say, ‘you<br />

people are chop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

alone.”<br />

But <strong>not</strong> comfortable<br />

with the plethora of<br />

allegations aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

Sports m<strong>in</strong>istry by the<br />

NBBF president, the<br />

Permanent Secretary of<br />

the m<strong>in</strong>istry, Ch<strong>in</strong>yeaka<br />

Ohaa made efforts to<br />

<strong>in</strong>terject but the<br />

Committee’s Chairman<br />

prevented him from<br />

cutt<strong>in</strong>g short Umar’s<br />

presentation.<br />

been justified with the<br />

hir<strong>in</strong>g of Ger<strong>not</strong> Rohr.<br />

“The success of hir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Rohr is <strong>not</strong> about me but<br />

the board of the football<br />

federation. We decided<br />

to go for what we<br />

wanted at that po<strong>in</strong>t and<br />

the good th<strong>in</strong>g is that we<br />

<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> consider it as a<br />

gamble because we<br />

knew his antecedent.<br />

“However, it is <strong>not</strong><br />

about him alone but all<br />

the members of the<br />

technical crew, from<br />

Salisu Yusuf, Allow Agu<br />

to the least backroom<br />

staff. I must also admit<br />

that we have mother<br />

luck smil<strong>in</strong>g at us. The<br />

technical ability can be<br />

70 or 80 per cent but the<br />

prayers from Nigerians<br />

also contributed.<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />

from a hospital bed.<br />

But he later died.<br />

The plane, which was<br />

en route to Medell<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Colombia, where the<br />

Brazilian squad was to<br />

play the first leg of the<br />

Copa Sudamericana<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st Colombian<br />

team Atletico Nacional,<br />

crashed near the city<br />

where they were<br />

supposed to land.<br />

The plane was<br />

carry<strong>in</strong>g 77 people,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g members of<br />

the Chapecoense team<br />

THE International<br />

Olympic Committee<br />

has formally written<br />

to <strong>in</strong>form Team Nigeria<br />

through the Nigeria<br />

Chapecoense<br />

and members of the<br />

media, as well as n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

crew members. Six<br />

people have survived the<br />

tragedy.<br />

The six survivors<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded players Jakson<br />

Follmann. 24. Helio<br />

Hermito Zampier Neto,<br />

31, Alan Ruschel, 27, as<br />

well as journanalist<br />

Rafael Henzel<br />

Valmorbida and crew<br />

members Ximena Suárez<br />

and Erw<strong>in</strong> Tumiri.<br />

On Tuesday afternoon,<br />

Colombian authorities<br />

said four people <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />

board the fatal flight.<br />

2008 Beij<strong>in</strong>g Olympics: IOC upgrades<br />

Nigeria’s bronze to silver<br />

Olympic Committee that<br />

it has upgraded Nige-<br />

UPLIFTMENT...Nigerian 4x100m team at Beij<strong>in</strong>g 2008 Olympics, (from left)<br />

Gloria Kemesode, Franca Idoko, Halimat Ismaila and Osayomi Damola are<br />

now silver medalists.<br />

Moses w<strong>in</strong>s EPL player of the month award<br />

CHELSEA’s Victor<br />

Moses has been<br />

named the PFA Fans’<br />

Premier League Player of<br />

the Month of November.<br />

Moses, 25, has<br />

impressed for the Blues<br />

this month, featur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all<br />

three of their games —<br />

victories over Everton,<br />

Middlesbrough and<br />

Tottenham Hotspur — to<br />

help them to the top of the<br />

Premier League table.<br />

The Nigeria<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational, who has<br />

been converted from a<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ger to a w<strong>in</strong>g-back by<br />

Antonio Conte this season,<br />

scored the w<strong>in</strong>ner as<br />

Chelsea beat Tottenham 2-<br />

1 on Saturday.<br />

Moses has excelled s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g deployed at w<strong>in</strong>gback<br />

<strong>in</strong> Conte’s 3-4-3<br />

formation, play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all<br />

seven of the consecutive<br />

league victories follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Chelsea boss’ decision<br />

to change systems.<br />

Moses’ prospects of<br />

establish<strong>in</strong>g himself at<br />

Chelsea looked bleak<br />

before this season, hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

spent the last three campaigns<br />

out on loan at Liverpool, Stoke<br />

City and West Ham<br />

respectively.<br />

Moses received 18,756 of the<br />

40,000 votes to w<strong>in</strong> PFA’s<br />

monthly award, ahead of Gylfi<br />

Sigurdsson, Nord<strong>in</strong> Amrabat,<br />

Victor Anichebe, Sergio<br />

Aguero and Matt Phillips.<br />

Chelsea coach Antonio<br />

Conte stated that Moses<br />

deserv<strong>in</strong>gly got the award.<br />

Southgate’s new England manager<br />

GARETH Southgate<br />

has been appo<strong>in</strong>ted as<br />

England manager on a fouryear<br />

deal.<br />

Southgate, 46, stepped up<br />

from his role as England Under-21s<br />

manager <strong>in</strong> September<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g Sam Allardyce’s<br />

departure after only 67 days<br />

<strong>in</strong> charge.<br />

He oversaw two w<strong>in</strong>s and<br />

two draws as <strong>in</strong>terim boss and<br />

has signed a contract reportedly<br />

worth up to £2m a year.<br />

“I have thoroughly enjoyed<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g with the players<br />

over these past four games<br />

and I th<strong>in</strong>k there is huge potential,”<br />

said Southgate.<br />

“I am extremely proud to<br />

be appo<strong>in</strong>ted England manager.<br />

However, I am also conscious<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g the job is one<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g, now I want to do the<br />

job successfully.''<br />

Omagbemi<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />

repeat of the 2014<br />

edition where the Super<br />

Falcons beat Cameroon<br />

2-0 to w<strong>in</strong> their 7 th<br />

AWCON tittle.<br />

“We will make some<br />

adjustments aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Cameroon. The hard<br />

fought semi-f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st South Africa has<br />

prepared us for the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

game,” Omagbemi said.<br />

She stated that <strong>in</strong> the<br />

match aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

Banyana Banyana, the<br />

Falcons were<br />

overwhelmed by the<br />

occasion, but were able<br />

to calm down.<br />

“The players carried<br />

the game too much and<br />

psychologically some of<br />

them<br />

were<br />

ria’s Bronze medal won<br />

<strong>in</strong> the women’s 4x100-<br />

meter relay at the 2008<br />

Olympics <strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

silver.<br />

The IOC stripped<br />

Russia of the gold medal<br />

the country won <strong>in</strong> the<br />

women’s 4×100-meter<br />

relay at the 2008 Olympics<br />

<strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g, after a<br />

widespread, government-sponsored<br />

dop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

scandal wreaked havoc<br />

for the Russian athletes.<br />

The IOC disqualified<br />

Yulia Chermoshanskaya,<br />

30, after a reanalysis<br />

of the retired runner’s<br />

samples from<br />

Beij<strong>in</strong>g found traces of<br />

two banned substances<br />

<strong>in</strong> her system — stanozolol<br />

and tur<strong>in</strong>abol.<br />

Chermoshanskaya was<br />

also disqualified from<br />

the 200 meters, <strong>in</strong> which<br />

she f<strong>in</strong>ished eighth.<br />

In a letter from the<br />

IOC addressed to President<br />

of NOC, Engr<br />

Habu Gumel and signed<br />

by Pere Miro, the IOC<br />

wrote; “it is our pleasure<br />

to <strong>in</strong>form you that your<br />

relay team is now placed<br />

second <strong>in</strong> this same<br />

event”.<br />

Belgium has been upgraded<br />

to the relay gold,<br />

with Nigeria mov<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

to silver and Brazil to<br />

bronze.<br />

CBF<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP club, as well as<br />

journalists and<br />

their prime.<br />

supporters of the club.<br />

“Indeed, the NFF<br />

““We s<strong>in</strong>cerely pray<br />

and the Nigerian<br />

that God Almighty will<br />

Football family have<br />

grant the departed souls<br />

been <strong>in</strong> deep grief s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

eternal rest and also<br />

the <strong>in</strong>cident, which reportedly<br />

led to the death<br />

grant the Chapecoense<br />

FC, the families and<br />

of several players, technical<br />

officials and<br />

other loved ones of the<br />

victims and the CBF the<br />

backroom staff of the<br />

fortitude to bear the big<br />

Brazilian elite League<br />

loss.”<br />

overwhelmed. In the<br />

second half, we asked<br />

them to relax and play<br />

simple.<br />

Meanwhile, former<br />

Super Falcons<br />

midfielder, Stella<br />

Mbachu has backed the<br />

team to beat Cameroon.<br />

“I charge Falcons to go<br />

all out to beat Cameroon<br />

as they <strong>did</strong> two years<br />

ago <strong>in</strong> Namibia. The<br />

pressure will be on<br />

Cameroon to impress<br />

before her people so<br />

Falcons must be calm<br />

and take their chances.<br />

I see Falcons<br />

successfully defend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their title at the expense<br />

of Cameroon,”she<br />

stressed.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />

2018 FIFA WC qualifiers: NFF<br />

targets double over Cameroon<br />

•NFF right on hir<strong>in</strong>g Rohr, says P<strong>in</strong>nick<br />

NIGERIA Football<br />

Federation, NFF<br />

president, Amaju P<strong>in</strong>nick<br />

TODAY'S PUZZLE<br />

Tanzania<br />

name<br />

squad<br />

for<br />

Eagles<br />

has assured Nigerians<br />

that the Super Eagles<br />

will aim to beat<br />

Moses w<strong>in</strong>s EPL player<br />

of the month award<br />

— Page 47<br />

BLUES BROTHERS...Victor Moses(l) and Bertrand<br />

Traore celebrat<strong>in</strong>g success<br />

Sudoku<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) <strong>in</strong> each blank cell. (No l<strong>in</strong>e can<br />

have two of the same number).<br />

Each row (n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from left to right), column, (also<br />

n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block with<strong>in</strong> a<br />

bold block (n<strong>in</strong>e blocks) conta<strong>in</strong>s number from 1<br />

through 9. This means that no number can appear twice<br />

<strong>in</strong> any block, column or row.<br />

No mathematics is <strong>in</strong>volved – no add<strong>in</strong>g, subtraction, division<br />

or multiplication, just pla<strong>in</strong> logic and your imag<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

Cameroon home and<br />

away to seal their<br />

qualification for the 2018<br />

FIFA World Cup <strong>in</strong><br />

Russia.<br />

P<strong>in</strong>nick stated that<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g kept a 100<br />

percent record <strong>in</strong> the<br />

group B qualifiers so far,<br />

which the Super Eagles<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />

Southgate’s<br />

new England<br />

manager<br />

— Page 47<br />

SUPER<br />

Falcons<br />

coach Florence<br />

Omagbemi has said she<br />

will be mak<strong>in</strong>g some<br />

changes to her team that<br />

will play aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

Indomitable Lionesses of<br />

Cameroon <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al of<br />

the Africa Women Cup of<br />

Nations on Saturday.<br />

Nigeria beat South<br />

Africa 1-0 on Tuesday<br />

night to book their place<br />

<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Cameroon. It was a<br />

YESTERDAY'S ANSWERS<br />

Chapecoense tragedy: Keeper<br />

called wife before dy<strong>in</strong>g<br />

MARCOS Danilo,<br />

the goalkeeper of<br />

the Brazilian soccer team<br />

aboard a doomed flight to<br />

Colombia made a f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

phone call to his wife<br />

before succumb<strong>in</strong>g to his<br />

AWCON: Omagbemi to make<br />

changes for Cameroon<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />

CANDLE IN THE WIND...Soccer fans mourn departed Chapecoense players<br />

who died <strong>in</strong> the ill-fated air crash <strong>in</strong> Colombia.<br />

Omagbemi<br />

ACROSS<br />

2 Expel (5)<br />

7 Plaster (4)<br />

8 Choice (6)<br />

9 Explosion (5)<br />

11 Seed-case (3)<br />

13 Observe (3)<br />

15 Check (4)<br />

16 Ovum (3)<br />

18 Particle (4)<br />

19 Greed (7)<br />

20 Facts (4)<br />

22 Acid (4)<br />

23 Anonymous (7)<br />

25 Wagon (4)<br />

27 Brown (3)<br />

28 Noth<strong>in</strong>g (4)<br />

30 Bath (3)<br />

31 Managed (3)<br />

33 Endure (5)<br />

36 Forthcom<strong>in</strong>g (6)<br />

37 Leer (4)<br />

38 Handle (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Boat (5)<br />

2 Recede (3)<br />

3 Epoch (3)<br />

4 Child (3)<br />

5 Pig-pen (3)<br />

6 Round-up (5)<br />

10 Story (4)<br />

11 Result (7)<br />

12 Agitate (7)<br />

13 Ship (7)<br />

14 Feel<strong>in</strong>g (7)<br />

16 Happen<strong>in</strong>g (5)<br />

17 Enlarged (5)<br />

18 Perform (3)<br />

21 Insect (3)<br />

24 Kiln (4)<br />

26 Presage (5)<br />

29 Recover (5)<br />

32 Mire (3)<br />

33 Fixed (3)<br />

34 Years (3)<br />

35 Spot (3)<br />

ACROSS: 4, Fluid. 7, Recoup. 9, Era. 10, Tor.<br />

12, Edged. 13, Co<strong>in</strong>. 15, Level. 17, Become. 19,<br />

Emit. 20, Steer. 22, Ant. 24, Derided. 27, W<strong>in</strong>.<br />

28, Refer. 31, Menu. 33, Signal. 35, Scene. 37,<br />

Disc. 38, Cavil 39, Gag. 41, Nut. 42, Rushed.<br />

43, Wedge.<br />

<strong>in</strong>juries.<br />

Danilo, 31, was fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with his Chapecoense<br />

teammates when their<br />

plane went down near the<br />

town of La Ceja <strong>in</strong><br />

Colombia.<br />

THE Nigeria Football<br />

Federation has sent<br />

a letter of condolence to its<br />

Brazilian counterpart, the<br />

Confederacao Brasileira de<br />

Football (CBF), (Brazilian<br />

Football Federation) over<br />

Monday’s plane crash <strong>in</strong><br />

Colombia that killed players,<br />

official and supporters<br />

of the country’s club,<br />

Chapecoense, as well as a<br />

number of journalists.<br />

In the letter, NFF General<br />

Secretary, Dr.<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to reports,<br />

the devoted husband<br />

and dad of one <strong>in</strong>itially<br />

survived the crash and<br />

was able to call his wife<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />

NFF commiserates with CBF<br />

Mohammed Sanusi lamented<br />

the tragedy that<br />

has cut down the lives of<br />

dozens of young and vibrant<br />

sportsmen <strong>in</strong><br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />

C<br />

IOC upgrades<br />

Nigeria’s<br />

bronze to<br />

silver — Pg. 47<br />

DOWN: 1, Fracas. 2, Scribe. 3, Hut. 4, Free.<br />

5, Ladle. 6, Inedible. 8, Polo. 11, Rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />

14, Need. 16, Vend. 18, Crew. 21, Tolerate. 23,<br />

Tern. 25, Rise. 26, Dead. 29, Flight. 30,<br />

Recede. 32, Us<strong>in</strong>g. 34, Gear. 36, Clue. 40, Gun<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ted and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Dept Hotl<strong>in</strong>e:<br />

01-4544821. Abuja Advert Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 09-2921024. E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com, news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Advert:advertproduction@yahoo.com<br />

Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Phone: 01—4548355, All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

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