Why I did not mention Tinubu in my speech—AKEREDOLU
Vanguard Newspaper 01st December, 2016
Vanguard Newspaper 01st December, 2016
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•P.35<br />
FG disowns NCC,<br />
telecoms operators<br />
on tariff hike<br />
5<br />
N500m money<br />
launder<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
A-Court sets<br />
aside ex-speaker<br />
Ikuforiji's<br />
acquittal<br />
10<br />
Oil price up<br />
by 8%<br />
...As OPEC cuts<br />
output by 1.2m bpd<br />
19<br />
**<br />
VOL. 25: NO. 63170 THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
<strong>Why</strong> I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong><br />
<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> speech<br />
•Boasts: Ekiti is our next target<br />
•I'll beat you aga<strong>in</strong>, says Fayose<br />
BLACK TIE GALA—Lagos State Governor, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode (2nd right); with his Oyo & Ogun states counterparts,<br />
Abiola Ajimobi (right); Ibikunle Amosun (2nd left) and the Board Chairman, Tristate Heart Foundation, Chief Bisi Akande (left),<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1st Annual Black Tie Gala and Fund rais<strong>in</strong>g for Cardiovascular care <strong>in</strong> Nigeria by Tristate Heart Foundation at the<br />
Oriental Hotel, Lekki, Lagos, on Tuesday.<br />
COLUMNISTS<br />
MOHAMMED<br />
ADAMU<br />
Still on<br />
Obasanjo<br />
17<br />
Nigeria-S'Africa: Stowaway dies on Arik plane<br />
JOSEF<br />
OMOROTIONMWAN<br />
Restructur<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
Memo to National<br />
Assembly<br />
31<br />
See story<br />
on page 11<br />
Ndigbo hated <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria —Ukiwe, Anya,<br />
others lament<br />
6<br />
15<br />
—AKEREDOLU<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Buhari's<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ee,<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wande<br />
shuns<br />
Senate<br />
screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for NERC<br />
job<br />
9<br />
PDP<br />
senators<br />
stage walkout<br />
as<br />
Omogunwa<br />
defects to<br />
APC<br />
8<br />
Mr & Mrs
2 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
— 3
4 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—5<br />
POCKET CARTOON<br />
CERTIFICATE OF RETURN—From left: Ondo State Governor-elect, Rotimi<br />
Akeredolu ,SAN; wife, Becky, and the INEC supervis<strong>in</strong>g National<br />
Commissioner, Solomon Soyebi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the presentation of Certificate of<br />
Return to him <strong>in</strong> Akure, yesterday. Photo: Dayo Johnson.<br />
FG disowns NCC, telecoms<br />
operators on tariff hike<br />
•I was <strong>not</strong> consulted, says Communications<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister, Shittu<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Osuagwu, Hi-Tech<br />
Editor, Henry Umoru<br />
& Emmanuel<br />
Elebeke<br />
ABUJA —<br />
MINISTER of<br />
Communications, Mr.<br />
Adebayo Shittu,<br />
yesterday, absolved the<br />
Federal Government of<br />
complicity <strong>in</strong> the bid by<br />
the Nigerian<br />
Communications<br />
Commission, NCC, to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the price<br />
consumers pay on data<br />
services.<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>ister distanced<br />
his m<strong>in</strong>istry from the<br />
controversial data tariff<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease, deny<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />
authorized it.<br />
This came as the<br />
Senate also, yesterday,<br />
condemned <strong>in</strong> totality<br />
the planned tariff<br />
<strong>in</strong>crement and asked<br />
network providers to<br />
immediately stop<br />
implementation of the<br />
new tariff billed to take<br />
effect today.<br />
React<strong>in</strong>g, telecoms<br />
regulator, the Nigerian<br />
Communications<br />
Commission, NCC,<br />
announced immediate<br />
suspension of the new<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum pric<strong>in</strong>g<br />
template for data<br />
services by mobile<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that its<br />
decision was <strong>in</strong>formed by<br />
the need to make more<br />
IT'S UP TO YOU<br />
BY AYO ADIO - 08104802192<br />
When people tell you to quit, be sure they are<br />
only express<strong>in</strong>g their own limitation, as<br />
long as you are steadfast you will overcome. It’s<br />
up to you.<br />
TAKE HEART<br />
BY ELLA RANDLE- O8084919482<br />
Noth<strong>in</strong>g happens until someth<strong>in</strong>g moves — Albert<br />
E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong><br />
When you want someth<strong>in</strong>g, all the universe<br />
conspire <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g you to achieve it. Be<br />
brave. Take risk. Noth<strong>in</strong>g can substitute<br />
experience. Live by choice, <strong>not</strong> by chance. Make<br />
changes, <strong>not</strong> excuses. Be motivated, <strong>not</strong><br />
manipulated. Work to excel, <strong>not</strong> compete. Listen<br />
to your own <strong>in</strong>ner voice, <strong>not</strong> the jumbled op<strong>in</strong>ions<br />
of everyone else.<br />
SAYINGS OF OUR PEOPLE<br />
The sun will first sh<strong>in</strong>e on those stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
market place before those sitt<strong>in</strong>g down.<br />
consultations.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on RayPower<br />
FM’s Fact File<br />
programme, yesterday,<br />
Adebayo ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
the Federal Government<br />
never issued any<br />
directive to either the<br />
regulator, the NCC, or<br />
the telecommunications<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
authoriz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong><br />
prices of data from today<br />
as claimed.<br />
I wasn’t consulted<br />
— Shittu<br />
Shittu <strong>in</strong>sisted that he<br />
was never consulted<br />
before the announcement<br />
was made, stress<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the government <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />
authorize operators to<br />
raise tariffs.<br />
He, however, assured<br />
Nigerians that the<br />
government would look<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the matter and<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to protect their<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests.<br />
“I can tell you that I<br />
was never a party to it<br />
(data tariff hike).<br />
Government never gave<br />
any such <strong>in</strong>struction.<br />
This government<br />
believes <strong>in</strong> democratic<br />
process and we would<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to protect the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of Nigerians,” he<br />
said.<br />
Senate condemns<br />
tariff hike<br />
On its part, the Senate<br />
condemned <strong>in</strong> totality<br />
the tariff <strong>in</strong>crement by<br />
service providers <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria and asked<br />
network providers to<br />
immediately stop the<br />
implementation of the<br />
new tariff billed to take<br />
effect today.<br />
Not<strong>in</strong>g that the new<br />
tariff regime was illtimed<br />
and anti-people,<br />
because of the present<br />
economic situation <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country, the Senate<br />
summoned Shittu, NCC,<br />
and network providers to<br />
appear before its<br />
Committee on<br />
Communications to<br />
<strong>in</strong>timate it on why they<br />
must <strong>in</strong>crease data tariffs.<br />
The Senate also asked<br />
its Senator Gilbert Nnajiled<br />
Committee on<br />
Communications to<br />
commence a<br />
comprehensive<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
matter that has, among<br />
others, generated<br />
controversies across the<br />
country and report back<br />
with<strong>in</strong> one week.<br />
The resolutions of the<br />
upper chamber were<br />
sequel to a motion moved<br />
by Deputy Senate<br />
Leader, Senator Bala Ibn<br />
Na’Allah, dur<strong>in</strong>g which<br />
he condemned the<br />
planned hike <strong>in</strong> data<br />
tariffs, say<strong>in</strong>g it would<br />
further impoverish the<br />
people.<br />
It will be recalled that<br />
s o m e<br />
telecommunications<br />
service providers had<br />
issued statements to<br />
customers, through<br />
customised Short<br />
Message Services,<br />
SMS, <strong>in</strong>timat<strong>in</strong>g them of<br />
imm<strong>in</strong>ent plans to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease tariff on all<br />
mobile data purchased<br />
with effect from<br />
Thursday, December 1,<br />
2016.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to service<br />
providers, the<br />
development is <strong>in</strong><br />
connection with new<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>es by the<br />
regulator, NCC.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Vice<br />
Chairman of the<br />
Committee on<br />
Communications,<br />
Senator Solomon Adeola<br />
(APC, Lagos West), who<br />
described the policy as<br />
<strong>not</strong> only ‘unholy’ but also<br />
‘unfriendly’, however,<br />
assured the Senate that<br />
the committee would act<br />
on the mandate and<br />
report back to it next<br />
Tuesday.<br />
“We are up to the task,<br />
and I can assure the<br />
Senate that we will<br />
sw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to action<br />
immediately.<br />
"We will <strong>in</strong>vite all the<br />
necessary agencies that<br />
are <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> this<br />
policy that is unholy and<br />
unfriendly and get back<br />
to the Senate unfail<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
on Tuesday," Adeola<br />
said.<br />
In his remarks, Senate<br />
President, Bukola<br />
Saraki, who accused the<br />
NCC of fail<strong>in</strong>g to carry<br />
out enough consultations<br />
before announc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
policy, also asked the<br />
committee to <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />
allegations of noncompliance<br />
with laiddown<br />
regulations by<br />
telecoms operators.<br />
NCC had <strong>in</strong> a letter<br />
addressed to telecoms<br />
operators on November<br />
1, 2016, put the <strong>in</strong>terim<br />
floor price for data<br />
services at 0.90k/MB for<br />
big operators, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that “this rate will<br />
subsist, pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>alization of the study<br />
on the determ<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
cost-based pric<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
retail broadband and<br />
data services <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
“In order to provide a<br />
level-play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />
small operators and new<br />
entrants to acquire<br />
market share and<br />
operate profitably, small<br />
operators and new<br />
entrants are hereby<br />
exempted for the price<br />
floor for data services.<br />
“For the avoidance of<br />
doubt, a small operator is<br />
one that has less than 7.5<br />
per cent market share<br />
and a new entrant is an<br />
operator that has<br />
operated less than three<br />
years <strong>in</strong> the market. All<br />
operators are to ensure<br />
that subscribers are <strong>not</strong><br />
automatically migrated<br />
to pay-as-you-go<br />
platform. Also, <strong>not</strong>e that<br />
effective date for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terim price floor is<br />
December 1, 2016.”<br />
Act<strong>in</strong>g on this<br />
directive, some telcos<br />
sent text messages to<br />
their subscribers on<br />
Monday, announc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the hike <strong>in</strong> its data tariffs<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g today.<br />
NCC announces<br />
suspension<br />
Meanwhile, NCC,<br />
yesterday, announced<br />
the immediate<br />
suspension of the new<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum pric<strong>in</strong>g<br />
template for data<br />
services by mobile<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
NCC’s Director of<br />
Public Affairs, Tony<br />
Ojobo, said the decision<br />
to resc<strong>in</strong>d its earlier<br />
directive to telecom<br />
operators to commence<br />
charg<strong>in</strong>g the new floor<br />
price rate for data from<br />
December 1, was to allow<br />
for further consultation<br />
with <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
groups.<br />
He said: “Follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
concerns that visited the<br />
directive to <strong>in</strong>troduce<br />
price floor for data<br />
segment of the<br />
telecommunications<br />
sector, beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
December 1, 2016, the<br />
N i g e r i a n<br />
Communications<br />
Commission, NCC, has<br />
suspended any further<br />
action <strong>in</strong> that direction.<br />
“The decision to<br />
suspend this directive<br />
was taken after due<br />
consultation with<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry stakeholders<br />
and the general<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ts by consumers<br />
across the country.”<br />
Ojobo said the<br />
commission had already<br />
asked all operators to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the status quo<br />
until conclusion of study<br />
to determ<strong>in</strong>e retail prices<br />
for broadband and data<br />
services <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Prior to the suspension,<br />
Nigerians had raised<br />
concerns about the<br />
impropriety of the<br />
decision to hike data<br />
tariffs at this time.<br />
Nigerians accused the<br />
NCC of <strong>in</strong>sensitivity,<br />
consider<strong>in</strong>g the high cost<br />
of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the face of the<br />
current economic<br />
recession <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Social media users<br />
expressed fears the<br />
government planned to<br />
limit citizens’ access to<br />
the Internet.<br />
On November 1, the<br />
commission, after a<br />
consultative meet<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
October 19 with all<br />
mobile network operators<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country, wrote to<br />
them on the need to<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e an <strong>in</strong>terim<br />
price floor for data<br />
services.<br />
In the memo, the<br />
telecom sector regulator<br />
justified its decision to<br />
have a price floor,<br />
claim<strong>in</strong>g it was primarily<br />
to promote a level<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />
encourage small<br />
operators and new<br />
entrants.<br />
The price floor of N3.11<br />
kobo per megabyte of<br />
data <strong>in</strong> 2014, it recalled,<br />
was removed <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the<br />
price floor that was<br />
supposed to flag off on<br />
December 1, 2016 was<br />
put at 90 kobo per<br />
megabyte.<br />
Although<br />
the<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 44
6—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
Manager<br />
docked over<br />
alleged N11m<br />
theft<br />
By Aniema Umoh<br />
LAGOS—A 40-yearold<br />
Manager of YSR<br />
Company Ltd., Adedayo<br />
Alabi, has been arraigned<br />
before a Lagos<br />
Magistrate’s Court at<br />
Igbosere, for allegedly<br />
steal<strong>in</strong>g N11 million from<br />
the company.<br />
The defendant is<br />
stand<strong>in</strong>g trial for a threecount<br />
charge of conspiracy,<br />
theft and impersonation.<br />
The prosecutor, Eshiet<br />
Eshiet, told the court that<br />
the defendant committed<br />
the alleged offence <strong>in</strong><br />
October at Badagry area of<br />
Lagos State.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, Alabi<br />
presented himself as the<br />
owner of YSR Company<br />
and also obta<strong>in</strong>ed the N11<br />
million under false<br />
pretence.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
prosecutor, the offence is<br />
punishable under Section<br />
409, 312 and 278 of the<br />
Crim<strong>in</strong>al Law of Lagos<br />
State, 2011.<br />
Koko gets<br />
mosquito nets,<br />
free malaria<br />
treatment<br />
By Egufe<br />
Yafugborhi<br />
W ARRI—THREE<br />
thousand mosquito<br />
nets were distributed to<br />
residents of Koko,<br />
headquarters of Warri<br />
North Local Government<br />
Area, Delta State, while<br />
more were diagnosed and<br />
treated for various malaria<br />
ailments <strong>in</strong> the locality.<br />
The health charity event<br />
was carried out by Nigerian<br />
National Petroleum<br />
Corporation, NNPC/<br />
Chevron Nigeria Limited<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture, <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration with<br />
Development Africa<br />
Malaria Elim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
Programme, DAMEP, and<br />
the state government.<br />
General Manager,<br />
Policy, Government and<br />
Public Affairs, Chevron,<br />
Deji Haastrup, said:<br />
“Malaria is preventable,<br />
can be treated eradicated.<br />
This is why we are<br />
sponsor<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
programme.”<br />
At the event were Dr.<br />
Francis Onojeta, who<br />
represented Dr. Nicholas<br />
Az<strong>in</strong>ge, Delta State<br />
Commissioner for Health;<br />
Francis Maku, Chairman,<br />
Warri North Council, and<br />
Joshua Kempener,<br />
Country Director,<br />
Development Africa.<br />
Nigeria to South Africa:<br />
Stowaway dies on Arik Air plane<br />
THE lifeless body of a<br />
stowaway was, yesterday,<br />
found <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> wheel well<br />
of one of Arik Air’s A330-200<br />
aircraft at the Oliver Tambo<br />
International Airport,<br />
Johannesburg, South Africa.<br />
The airl<strong>in</strong>e confirmed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident <strong>in</strong> a statement by its<br />
Communications Manager,<br />
Ola Adebanji.<br />
He said the aircraft operated<br />
By AbdulSalam<br />
Muhammad<br />
KANO—A suspected thief,<br />
identified as Jamilu<br />
Adamu, was, yesterday,<br />
electrocuted at Kawon<br />
Maigari, Hotoro Area <strong>in</strong> Kano,<br />
while try<strong>in</strong>g to vandalise a<br />
transformer.<br />
A statement by KEDCO’s<br />
spokesperson, Mohammed<br />
Kandi, said the body of the<br />
deceased 35-year-old was<br />
found with some tools beside<br />
it.<br />
the scheduled Lagos-<br />
Johannesburg flight that<br />
departed the Murtala<br />
Muhammed International<br />
Airport at 3:55p.m., Tuesday,<br />
and arrived <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg<br />
shortly before 11p.m.<br />
Discovered dur<strong>in</strong>g checks<br />
It said eng<strong>in</strong>eers of South<br />
African Airways Technical<br />
facility at the Oliver Tambo<br />
Report<br />
Kandi also quoted the<br />
firm’s Head of Health Safety<br />
and Environment, Am<strong>in</strong>u<br />
Abubakar, as say<strong>in</strong>g, “at the<br />
time the Police evacuated the<br />
corpse, one of the HV<br />
Bush<strong>in</strong>gs of the transformer<br />
was loosened from the base,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>tention to<br />
vandalise the transformer<br />
and possibly the armoured<br />
cable, as well.<br />
“Judg<strong>in</strong>g by the whitish<br />
burn on his palm and a huge<br />
open gash on his left arm, it<br />
International Airport,<br />
where the aircraft was<br />
scheduled for a rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>tenance check,<br />
discovered the body of the<br />
stowaway dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>spection phase.<br />
The airl<strong>in</strong>e said<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigations were ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to determ<strong>in</strong>e how the<br />
stowaway found his way <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the aircraft’s wheel well.<br />
Suspected transformer vandal electrocuted<br />
By Ch<strong>in</strong>enyeh Ozor<br />
NSUKKA—THERE<br />
is<br />
confusion at Agbamere<br />
community <strong>in</strong> Nsukka Local<br />
Government Area, Enugu<br />
State, follow<strong>in</strong>g the death of its<br />
traditional ruler <strong>in</strong> an auto crash<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a water tanker truck<br />
and his Hyundai Elentra official<br />
car along Odenigbo Road <strong>in</strong><br />
Nsukka town, Monday.<br />
Vanguard gathered that the<br />
traditional ruler, HRH Igwe<br />
Patrick Ezugwu, had a headon<br />
collision with the water<br />
tanker while return<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
mechanic village, where he had<br />
gone to service his car.<br />
The traditional ruler’s car,<br />
with number plates HRH 183,<br />
was crushed beyond<br />
recognition by the truck, with<br />
number plates XA405 ENU.<br />
Both vehicles were towed to the<br />
Nsukka Urban Police Division,<br />
is highly likely that power<br />
was restored while he was<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
electric shock, and the<br />
ceramic <strong>in</strong>sulator of the<br />
bush<strong>in</strong>g shatter<strong>in</strong>g to cause<br />
the wound on his arm.”<br />
However, an eyewitness<br />
account disclosed that the<br />
deceased was seen<br />
loiter<strong>in</strong>g around the<br />
substation area three days<br />
earlier, say<strong>in</strong>g “when he<br />
was approached, he told<br />
residents that he was there<br />
to visit his relative.”<br />
Water truck crushes Enugu traditional ruler<br />
By Samuel Oyadongha<br />
YENAGOA—A female<br />
member of the National<br />
Youth Service Corps, NYSC,<br />
Miss Elechi, posted to<br />
Bayelsa State, has reportedly<br />
died of a strange ailment.<br />
The deceased, aged 27, a<br />
graduate of Ignatius Azuru<br />
University of Education, Port<br />
Harcourt <strong>in</strong> Rivers State,<br />
d i e d a t<br />
about 9p.m., Tuesday night,<br />
five days after arriv<strong>in</strong>g NYSC<br />
Orientation Camp.<br />
FATAL: HRH Igwe Patrick Ezugwu's car and the truck.<br />
Though the cause of her<br />
death could <strong>not</strong> be<br />
immediately ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed,<br />
sources said she was<br />
bleed<strong>in</strong>g and vomit<strong>in</strong>g few<br />
hours after her arrival at the<br />
camp at Kaiama <strong>in</strong><br />
Kolokuma/Opokuma Local<br />
Government Area of the state.<br />
Some of her colleagues<br />
claimed that the deceased,<br />
on arrival at the camp last<br />
Thursday, was look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“terribly” sick and could <strong>not</strong><br />
participate <strong>in</strong> some open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
activities at the camp.<br />
An official of NYSC, who<br />
spoke on condition of<br />
anonymity, said: “This is a<br />
case of non-disclosure of<br />
state of health by a corps<br />
member.”<br />
It was gathered that her<br />
condition deteriorated and<br />
she was rushed to the sick<br />
bay of the camp at<br />
about 8p.m.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to sources, the<br />
doctor at the camp cl<strong>in</strong>ic<br />
immediately referred her to<br />
the state-owned Diette-Koki<br />
Memorial Hospital, Opolo,<br />
DECEMBER 1, AIDS DEY: M<br />
Hands Up for HIV/AIDS Prevention, <strong>in</strong> Aw<br />
while <strong>in</strong>vestigation is ongo<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
An eyewitness told Vanguard<br />
that the traditional ruler<br />
allegedly swerved off his lane<br />
and ran <strong>in</strong>to the tanker, which<br />
was head<strong>in</strong>g to Odenigbo. The<br />
eyewitness said both vehicles<br />
rammed <strong>in</strong>to St. Paul’s<br />
Cathedral’s fence.<br />
People then rushed to the<br />
scene, pulled the traditional<br />
ruler out of the crumple car and<br />
rushed him to Bishop Sanahan<br />
Hospital, Nsukka, where he was<br />
confirmed dead few hours later.<br />
A<strong>not</strong>her source disclosed that<br />
the traditional ruler dozed off<br />
while driv<strong>in</strong>g, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
crash.<br />
Chairman of Nsukka traditional<br />
ruler’s council, HRH Aloy<br />
Ezugwu, expressed shock over<br />
the death of Igwe Ezugwu, who<br />
until his death was the Public<br />
Relations Officer of the zonal<br />
council of traditional rulers.<br />
NYSC member bleeds to death <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state capital, where she<br />
was confirmed dead.<br />
The demise of the corps<br />
member, it was learned,<br />
became the subject of<br />
discussion among her<br />
colleagues at the camp.<br />
Attempts made to reach the<br />
State Coord<strong>in</strong>ator of NYSC,<br />
Mr. Ekeocha Anthony, proved<br />
abortive, but a senior official<br />
confirmed the development.<br />
He called on corps members<br />
to always <strong>in</strong>form the<br />
authorities of their health<br />
condition on time.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1 , 2016—7<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
embers of the International Red Cross Society on a road show to mark 2016 World AIDS Day, on the theme<br />
ka, yesterday. NAN PHOTO.<br />
By Joseph Undu<br />
LAGOS—A 46-year-old Pastor<br />
and Supervisor with Chrisland<br />
International School, Lagos,<br />
Adegboyiga Adenikun, has been<br />
arrested for allegedly defil<strong>in</strong>g a girl<br />
of less than three years, under the<br />
guise of teach<strong>in</strong>g sex education.<br />
The girl, said to be two years and<br />
10 months old, identified as<br />
Damisi, is a pupil of the school.<br />
The suspect, who was paraded<br />
yesterday by the Commissioner of<br />
Police, Mr. Fatai Owoseni, denied<br />
the allegation.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “on Friday,<br />
November 11, I received a call<br />
around 8a.m. from one Mrs.<br />
Oladapo, and she identified<br />
herself as Damisi’s mother. She<br />
alleged that I sexually abused her<br />
daughter.<br />
“I asked her when and where it<br />
happened. She told me that she<br />
wanted the matter to rema<strong>in</strong><br />
between two of us and that she had<br />
<strong>not</strong> even told her husband. Few<br />
m<strong>in</strong>utes after that, she sent a text<br />
message, say<strong>in</strong>g she still wanted<br />
me to rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with her<br />
daughter because she knew her<br />
daughter held me <strong>in</strong> high esteem.<br />
“I got a call the follow<strong>in</strong>g day<br />
from a man who identified himself<br />
as Mr. Oladapo; it was an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational call. The man also<br />
claimed that I assaulted her<br />
daughter sexually. I told him that<br />
I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> know what he was talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about.<br />
“I then told him that even a day<br />
earlier, his wife called me and said<br />
the same th<strong>in</strong>g. I asked how could<br />
this happen <strong>in</strong> a nursery school<br />
where no one picks the children<br />
except the parents?<br />
“I have never been alone with<br />
this girl. I have never bought any<br />
gift for her, and I had never taken<br />
her out anywhere. The man ended<br />
the call when I told him all these.<br />
“Immediately, I called <strong>my</strong> Head<br />
Teacher, Mrs. Azike, and told her<br />
the allegation I got from the<br />
parents, which I knew <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about.<br />
“I have been married for 15<br />
years with children. I was<br />
disturbed, when she said I <strong>did</strong> this<br />
to her daughter and she still<br />
wanted me to rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with<br />
her daughter. How could I have<br />
sexually abused your daughter<br />
and you still said I should<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> friendly with her?<br />
“Which mother is go<strong>in</strong>g to take<br />
that? The girl’s teacher also said<br />
<strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g of such happened and<br />
that the girl never left her<br />
custody. This girl comes to school<br />
with the school bus and goes with<br />
same when it is one o’clock,<br />
while I close by 4p.m.<br />
“I am a supervisor <strong>in</strong> that<br />
school. I move around and I do<br />
<strong>not</strong> teach. So, the allegation that<br />
I teach the children sex<br />
education is so disturb<strong>in</strong>g to me.<br />
“I have never taught that girl,<br />
I have never taught <strong>in</strong> that<br />
class. Her mother could <strong>not</strong> tell<br />
me exactly when this alleged<br />
abuse happened. But she said<br />
she took the girl to one private<br />
hospital and it was confirmed<br />
that the girl was abused.<br />
“She also said it happened <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>my</strong> school and <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> office to<br />
be precise. But <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> office,<br />
there are other supervisors and<br />
ladies are <strong>in</strong> that office. I do<br />
<strong>not</strong> share toilet with them. I<br />
go outside to use the male<br />
toilet, which other male staff<br />
use.”<br />
He said that he was told he<br />
failed the lie detector test, but<br />
that he had never heard of<br />
polygraph until the test was<br />
conducted.<br />
He said: “I do <strong>not</strong> know where<br />
all these are com<strong>in</strong>g from. I know<br />
that the God almighty that I<br />
serve is go<strong>in</strong>g to v<strong>in</strong>dicate me.”<br />
A mother’s story<br />
On her part, Mrs Oladapo,<br />
the girl’s mother, said: “When I<br />
took <strong>my</strong> daughter to the toilet,<br />
she told me that someone put<br />
his ‘wee-wee’ <strong>in</strong>side her ‘weewee,’<br />
referr<strong>in</strong>g to her private<br />
part. And when I asked her who<br />
How we nabbed robbery<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Edo—CP<br />
By Simon Ebegbulem<br />
BENIN—EDO<br />
State<br />
Commissioner of Police,<br />
Mr. Haliru Gwandu,<br />
yesterday, said the command<br />
had arrested 20 persons<br />
suspected to be members of<br />
a gang specialised <strong>in</strong><br />
robb<strong>in</strong>g bank customers <strong>in</strong><br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>.<br />
He said one of their recent<br />
victims was 81-year-old Mrs<br />
Grace Omoigui, late mother<br />
of the former Chairman of<br />
the Federal Inland Revenue,<br />
Mrs Ifueko Omoigui-Okaro,<br />
who was shot last month.<br />
He said three AK-47 rifles,<br />
live magaz<strong>in</strong>es and several<br />
other weapons were<br />
recovered from the suspects.<br />
Mr. Gwandu, who spoke<br />
while parad<strong>in</strong>g 55<br />
suspected robbers, cultist<br />
and kidnappers, warned his<br />
officers aga<strong>in</strong>st arrest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people <strong>in</strong> proxy dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
festive period, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
they must have evidence<br />
before arrest<strong>in</strong>g anyone for<br />
any crime.<br />
Gwandu, who gave details<br />
Pastor accused of rap<strong>in</strong>g 2-yr-old pupil<br />
•This is disturb<strong>in</strong>g; I don’t teach sex education—ACCUSSED<br />
•He said no one will believe me— PUPIL’S MOTHER<br />
Pastor Adenikun<br />
the aggressor was, she said it<br />
was one Mr. Adenikun, the<br />
school teacher.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, she later<br />
called the Pastor and narrated<br />
what she heard from her<br />
daughter but was <strong>not</strong> will<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
take the case further.<br />
She said she advised him to<br />
be friendly with her daughter,<br />
so that she would <strong>not</strong> feel<br />
dejected.<br />
Provoked by the man’s<br />
response that “nobody would<br />
believe her story,” she decided<br />
to report the matter to the school<br />
authority, but the school said the<br />
man could <strong>not</strong> have done that<br />
because he is a pastor.<br />
This was after she claimed to<br />
have taken her daughter to a<br />
private hospital for medical<br />
exam<strong>in</strong>ation, where it was<br />
allegedly confirmed that the<br />
baby was sexually abused.<br />
After that, she said she took<br />
the girl to the school cl<strong>in</strong>ic,<br />
where the doctors said that<br />
they could <strong>not</strong> ascerta<strong>in</strong><br />
whether the girl was abused<br />
or <strong>not</strong>.<br />
This she said led her to the<br />
General Hospital, where the<br />
doctors allegedly said her<br />
daughter was actually<br />
abused.<br />
It was gathered that after<br />
she became conv<strong>in</strong>ced by the<br />
two medical reports that her<br />
daughter was actually defiled,<br />
she decided to report the<br />
matter to the police.<br />
of how the suspected bank<br />
robbers operated, said: “From<br />
the confessional statements<br />
we have got, these bank<br />
thieves, who are well armed,<br />
always have somebody <strong>in</strong>side<br />
the bank who dresses well like<br />
a respectable customer.<br />
“The person will be<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g those who come to<br />
withdraw huge amount. As<br />
soon as the money is<br />
withdrawn, they identify the<br />
person and alert their<br />
members outside who will<br />
now rob the customer.<br />
“That was how they shot the<br />
old woman who came to<br />
withdraw money at one of the<br />
new generation banks and the<br />
woman died later. But after<br />
three days, we arrested the<br />
suspects <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
“After that <strong>in</strong>cident, the<br />
same gang went to a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
bank, where <strong>my</strong> men killed<br />
two and arrested one.<br />
“A fourth, who susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
gunshot <strong>in</strong>juries, is currently<br />
recover<strong>in</strong>g and help<strong>in</strong>g us<br />
with <strong>in</strong>formation and that was<br />
how we arrested others.”<br />
They still owe<br />
me for the first<br />
operation<br />
—ROBBERY<br />
SUSPECT<br />
By Joseph Undu<br />
ONE of the four<br />
traders <strong>in</strong> Alaba<br />
International Market, Ojo<br />
area of Lagos, arrested by<br />
the Commissioner of Police<br />
X-Squad for robbery, have<br />
said his ‘bus<strong>in</strong>ess asociates’<br />
still owe him for an earlier<br />
operation.<br />
The suspects also<br />
disclosed that they used<br />
acid to destroy the padlock<br />
of the warehouse they<br />
robbed.<br />
The suspects, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to a police source, were<br />
arrested for break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
shop <strong>in</strong> the market where<br />
they carted away 427<br />
cartoons of electric bulb<br />
worth N19.1 million.<br />
The suspects, whose<br />
names were given as Rufus<br />
Agobie, alias Aboy, 24, from<br />
Anambra West; Ifeanyi Eze,<br />
30, from Okigwe, Imo<br />
State; Tochukwu Akaolisa,<br />
25, from Nnewi, Anambra<br />
State, and Ndubuisi<br />
Egwuatuonwu, 24, were<br />
arrested at different<br />
locations.<br />
Rufus said: “From the<br />
first and second<br />
operations, we got 152<br />
cartoons. I was given just<br />
N50,000 for this last<br />
operation. They still owe<br />
me for the first one.”
8—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
My <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite<br />
suspension<br />
can<strong>not</strong> stand<br />
— Senator Sani<br />
•You’re a<br />
disgrace, APC<br />
replies<br />
By Soni Daniel &<br />
Henry Umoru<br />
ABUJA —<br />
CHAIRMAN,<br />
Senate Committee on<br />
Local and Foreign Debts,<br />
Senator Shehu Sani,<br />
APC, Kaduna Central,<br />
and the state chapter of<br />
All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, were,<br />
yesterday, locked <strong>in</strong> a<br />
war of words over the<br />
former’s suspension.<br />
While Senator Sani<br />
declared that his<br />
suspension would <strong>not</strong><br />
stand, the state APC<br />
described his attack on<br />
the party as uncouth,<br />
shameless and<br />
disgraceful.<br />
Sani, who accused<br />
Kaduna State governor,<br />
Nasir el-Rufai, of<br />
<strong>in</strong>stigat<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
suspension, said <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statement yesterday:<br />
“For a man who has been<br />
unable to address the<br />
pervasive <strong>in</strong>security and<br />
genocide <strong>in</strong> southern<br />
Kaduna, for a man who<br />
has been unable to stem<br />
the tide of rampant<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
abductions <strong>in</strong> Kaduna,<br />
suspend<strong>in</strong>g Shehu Sani<br />
can<strong>not</strong> be counted as an<br />
achievement."<br />
Act<strong>in</strong>g Publicity<br />
Secretary of the party,<br />
Salisu Tanko Wusono, <strong>in</strong><br />
a statement, said:<br />
“Shehu Sani’s outburst<br />
is a confirmation that he<br />
has no sense of shame.<br />
He is a man full of<br />
tantrums, a man, who<br />
simultaneously<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>s and distresses<br />
people with his<br />
shameless antics.<br />
"He has s<strong>in</strong>ce lost focus<br />
and why he was elected<br />
to the Senate of the<br />
Federal Republic of<br />
Nigeria by the good<br />
people of Kaduna<br />
Central under the<br />
banner of the APC.<br />
“We suspended him<br />
<strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>itely, follow<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
various anti-party<br />
activities and utterances<br />
aimed at tear<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
party <strong>in</strong>to pieces.<br />
“The masses of Kaduna<br />
Central have s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
unravelled his deceit.<br />
His heart and m<strong>in</strong>d are<br />
<strong>in</strong> the PDP whose agent<br />
he has been <strong>in</strong> our party."<br />
PDP senators stage walk-out as<br />
Omogunwa defects to APC<br />
•Weigh options on support for Saraki<br />
•Insist Omogunwa’s seat must be declared vacant<br />
By Henry Umoru<br />
ABUJA — THERE was a rowdy<br />
session, yesterday, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Senate, follow<strong>in</strong>g the defection of<br />
Senator Yele Omogunwa, Ondo<br />
South, from the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party, PDP, to the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC.<br />
Senator Omogunwa had <strong>in</strong> his<br />
letter of defection read by the<br />
Senate President, Dr Bukola<br />
Saraki, said he was cross carpet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from his party to support the<br />
governor-elect of Ondo State,<br />
Rotimi Akeredolu, who was as at<br />
the time the gubernatorial<br />
can<strong>did</strong>ate of the APC.<br />
Omogunwa <strong>in</strong> the letter<br />
said:“This declaration I have made<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> local government on Sunday,<br />
November 20, to enable me actively<br />
canvass for the success of Mr<br />
Oluwarotimi Akeredolu <strong>in</strong> the<br />
gubernatorial election of November<br />
26, 2016.”<br />
Soon after Saraki read the letter<br />
of defection from Omogunwa, the<br />
Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority leader, Senator<br />
Godswill Akpabio, challenged it,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g as lawmakers, they must <strong>not</strong><br />
encourage political rascality,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that the seat belongs to PDP<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce there was no crisis <strong>in</strong> the party.<br />
Akpabio, who came through<br />
Order 43 to fault Omogunwa’s<br />
defection, said the only ground<br />
upon which a serv<strong>in</strong>g lawmaker<br />
could defect from one party to the<br />
other as specified <strong>in</strong> section 68(c)<br />
of the 1999 constitution as<br />
amended, was through division <strong>in</strong><br />
the leadership of his party, which<br />
he said no longer existed <strong>in</strong> PDP<br />
based on the Court of Appeal and<br />
Supreme Court judgments over the<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation of PDP can<strong>did</strong>ate for<br />
the Ondo election.<br />
For this reason, Senator Godswill<br />
Akpabio faulted the action of the<br />
Ondo Senator <strong>in</strong> the eyes of the law<br />
and then requested the Senate<br />
President to declare his seat vacant.<br />
Saraki, subsequently, ruled<br />
Akpabio out of order, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
matter was controversial, which<br />
runs contrary to the spirit and letter<br />
of Order 43 on which Akpabio made<br />
his objection.<br />
Ris<strong>in</strong>g temper<br />
The ris<strong>in</strong>g temper among PDP<br />
senators over the development,<br />
heightened when Senator D<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Melaye, APC, Kogi West, rose to<br />
speak on the same issue <strong>in</strong> the same<br />
order and he was recognized by<br />
Senator Saraki.<br />
Melaye, who also relied on order<br />
43, said the division with<strong>in</strong> the PDP<br />
national leadership between<br />
Markafi and Modu Sherrif still<br />
existed, which accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />
made “Omogunwa’s defection to be<br />
perfectly <strong>in</strong> order.”<br />
Senator Peter Nwaoboshi, PDP,<br />
Delta North then stood up to raise<br />
order 43 where he picked holes<br />
on the recognition of Melaye<br />
when the Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority leader<br />
had been ruled out of order,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the po<strong>in</strong>t raised by<br />
Senator Melaye was absolutely<br />
<strong>not</strong> ñecessary.<br />
Senator Nwaoboshi, who<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>ded his colleagues of their<br />
positions <strong>in</strong> the country as<br />
Senators, however, urged them<br />
to behave as Senators, just as he<br />
accused the Senate President of<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g foul of the Senate<br />
stand<strong>in</strong>g rules by allow<strong>in</strong>g D<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Melaye to make remarks over an<br />
issue that had already been<br />
ruled upon.<br />
When efforts by Senator<br />
Akpabio to speak aga<strong>in</strong> proved<br />
abortive as he was <strong>not</strong> recognized<br />
by the Senate President, he then<br />
led other PDP Senators out of the<br />
chambers. The development led<br />
to all the PDP senators stag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a walk out from the chambers to<br />
address journalists <strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Room 2.<br />
Senator Ovie Omo-Agege,<br />
Labour Party, LP, Delta Central<br />
was announced by Saraki to step<br />
<strong>in</strong> as M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader and he<br />
immediately took over the seat<br />
of Akpabio.<br />
Insist Omogunwa’s<br />
seat must be declared<br />
vacant<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g the pull out of PDP<br />
Senators from the chambers,<br />
almost all the bills slated for<br />
discussion <strong>in</strong> the order paper<br />
were stood down because they<br />
were sponsored by PDP<br />
Senators, even as the PDP<br />
senators never returned to the<br />
chambers after their meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Hear<strong>in</strong>g Room 1.<br />
Brief<strong>in</strong>g journalists after the PDP<br />
Senators stormed out of the<br />
chambers, Senate M<strong>in</strong>ority Leader,<br />
Senator Godswill Akpabio, vowed<br />
that PDP as a party would ensure<br />
that it retrieves the stolen senatorial<br />
seat from Omogunwa through the<br />
courts because there was no<br />
division with<strong>in</strong> the party leadership<br />
now.<br />
He said: “At the appropriate time,<br />
I believe that, work<strong>in</strong>g with the<br />
caucus, we will work with the<br />
national leadership of our party to<br />
take a correct legal pronouncement<br />
and ensure that the seat is declared<br />
vacant."<br />
‘Siddon look’<br />
Meanwhile, PDP Senators,<br />
yesterday resolved to weigh their<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued support for Saraki, just<br />
as they said they had always stood<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d him, but he was <strong>not</strong> there<br />
for them when they needed him,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g they had agreed to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />
a siddon look approach to matters<br />
affect<strong>in</strong>g him.<br />
COMMISSIONING: From left, Lateef Sholebo, General Manager, Lagos State Urban<br />
Renewal Agency; Gbolahan Lawal, Lagos State Commissioner for Hous<strong>in</strong>g; Stephanie Scott<br />
Emuakpor, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, CDS Global Limited and Hakeem Ogunniran, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director, UACN Property Development Company, at the commission<strong>in</strong>g of the UPDC's The<br />
Residences Apartments, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo: AKEEM SALAU.<br />
NASS wants f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> for LGAs,<br />
state assemblies •To abolish SIECs<br />
By Emman Ovuakporie<br />
& Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />
ABUJA — THE National<br />
Assembly is set to grant<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> to local<br />
government councils and state<br />
Houses of Assembly to reduce<br />
alleged <strong>in</strong>fluence of governors <strong>in</strong><br />
their f<strong>in</strong>ancial management.<br />
Speaker of the House of<br />
Representatives, Yakubu Dogara,<br />
dropped the h<strong>in</strong>t, yesterday, <strong>in</strong><br />
an <strong>in</strong>terview with newsmen <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja.<br />
He reiterated the resolve of the<br />
National Assembly to grant<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial autono<strong>my</strong> to the 774<br />
local government councils <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
Dogara <strong>not</strong>ed that lack of<br />
elections at the local<br />
government level were crippl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
democracy and deny<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
much needed development at<br />
the third tier of government.<br />
Dogara said the House under<br />
his leadership, was <strong>in</strong> the<br />
process of grant<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
autono<strong>my</strong> to 36 State Houses of<br />
Assembly.<br />
He decried a situation where<br />
governors had constituted<br />
themselves as middlemen that<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uously hijacked funds<br />
meant for the councils <strong>in</strong> the<br />
name of jo<strong>in</strong>t account,<br />
describ<strong>in</strong>g the arrangement as<br />
“evil”.<br />
Dogara described the<br />
existence of caretaker<br />
committees mann<strong>in</strong>g the affairs<br />
of the local government councils <strong>in</strong><br />
some states as an aberration and<br />
illegality which must stop.<br />
He revealed that new clauses<br />
might be <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> the<br />
constitutional amendment bill that<br />
would <strong>not</strong> only outlaw caretaker<br />
committees but also stop allocation<br />
of funds from the federation account<br />
to local governments with no<br />
democratically elected councils.<br />
As a step to end the alleged<br />
illegality perpetrated by state<br />
governments, the speaker<br />
disclosed that the parliament would<br />
consider abolish<strong>in</strong>g States<br />
Independent Electoral<br />
Commissions, SIECs, and empower<br />
the Independent National Electoral<br />
Commission, INEC, to take over<br />
their functions.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—9<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
FEC approves<br />
2017 Budget;<br />
document to<br />
be laid before<br />
NASS soon<br />
By Lev<strong>in</strong>us<br />
Nwabughiogu<br />
CONFERENCE: From left, Chairman of UBA Plc and Guest Speaker, Mr. Tony Elumelu; President of Tunisian<br />
Parliament, Mr. Mohammed Nidaa Tounes; Tunisian President, Mr. Beji Caid Essebsi; and Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister of Tunisia, Mr.<br />
Youssed Chahed, at the International Investment Conference tagged Tunisia 2020, held <strong>in</strong> Tunis, Tunisia, on Tuesday.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>, Buhari’s nom<strong>in</strong>ee, Ak<strong>in</strong>wande,<br />
shuns Senate’s screen<strong>in</strong>g for NERC job<br />
•As a<strong>not</strong>her nom<strong>in</strong>ee calls for thorough monitor<strong>in</strong>g of DISCOs<br />
By Henry Umoru<br />
ABUJA—AGAIN, President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari’s<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ee for the position of<br />
chairman of the Nigeria<br />
Electricity Regulatory<br />
Commission (NERC), Professor<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>tunde Ak<strong>in</strong>wande,<br />
yesterday failed to present<br />
himself for Senate screen<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
For the second time <strong>in</strong> one<br />
month, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee shunned<br />
the Senator Eny<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribeled<br />
committee on Power, Steel<br />
Development and Metallurgy.<br />
The committee had, last month,<br />
<strong>in</strong>vited Ak<strong>in</strong>wande and other<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ees for screen<strong>in</strong>g, but the<br />
screen<strong>in</strong>g was put on hold due<br />
to failure of Ak<strong>in</strong>wande to<br />
appear, just as he failed to fill all<br />
the columns where he ought to<br />
have provided his needed<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation for the committee.<br />
But <strong>in</strong> a swift reaction, the<br />
Presidency denied the reports,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g Ak<strong>in</strong>wande was simply<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to formalise his<br />
resignation from Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology (MIT)<br />
where he works.<br />
But at a second screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
session convened yesterday by<br />
Senator Ey<strong>in</strong>naya Abaribe and<br />
other members of the committee,<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wande was <strong>not</strong> just absent,<br />
but <strong>in</strong>formally told the committee<br />
that he was <strong>not</strong> available for the<br />
job.<br />
A source <strong>in</strong> the committee<br />
disclosed that Ak<strong>in</strong>wande sent<br />
a text message to a member of<br />
the committee that he was <strong>not</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the job.<br />
Senior Special Assistant to the<br />
President on National Assembly<br />
Matters (Senate), Senator Ita<br />
Enang, who tried to persuade<br />
the committee <strong>not</strong> to <strong>in</strong>terprete<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wande’s absence to mean<br />
that he had decl<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
President’s nom<strong>in</strong>ation, said: “I<br />
would want to plead with the<br />
committee that the nom<strong>in</strong>ee was<br />
simply absent. I will communicate<br />
with the President and get more<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about him and get<br />
back.”<br />
This remark was quickly rebuffed<br />
by members of the committee, who<br />
openly declared that they had tried<br />
enough and would <strong>not</strong> be ready to<br />
reconvene a third screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
session for Ak<strong>in</strong>wande.<br />
At this po<strong>in</strong>t, a member of the<br />
committee, Senator Suleiman<br />
Hunkuyi (APC, Kaduna North)<br />
who threw a question at Ita Enang,<br />
querried: “But if somebody says I<br />
will <strong>not</strong> be able to make it, what<br />
does he imply?”<br />
Apparently confused about the<br />
development, Enang could <strong>not</strong><br />
respond to Hunkuyi’s question.<br />
Meanwhile, the committee has<br />
disclosed that it would prepare its<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al report and submit to the<br />
Senate which will take f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
decision on Ak<strong>in</strong>wande’s<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a source,<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wande turned down the<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation “because he was <strong>not</strong><br />
consulted before the nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
was made and was <strong>not</strong> ready to<br />
leave his present bus<strong>in</strong>esses to<br />
take up the job.”<br />
Nom<strong>in</strong>ee calls for<br />
thorough monitor<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
DISCOs<br />
Meanwhile, Sanusi Garba, the<br />
Vice Chairmanship nom<strong>in</strong>ee<br />
from Kats<strong>in</strong>a State dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
screen<strong>in</strong>g, yesterday, lampooned<br />
the power sector, say<strong>in</strong>g to say it<br />
was <strong>in</strong> bad shape was simply an<br />
understatement, even as he said<br />
that deficit revenue <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />
was approach<strong>in</strong>g one trillion<br />
Naira.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the sector is<br />
that bad because it lacks a good<br />
regulator, promis<strong>in</strong>g that the new<br />
board, when put <strong>in</strong> place, would<br />
right the wrongs, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
Electricity Distribution<br />
Companies, DISCOs, went <strong>in</strong>to<br />
agreement to run the sector, but<br />
<strong>not</strong>ed that because of lack of<br />
proper supervision, they had<br />
failed to function properly.<br />
He said it had become<br />
imperative for the sector to be<br />
overhauled, if Nigeria must<br />
attract foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
Others who appeared for the<br />
screen<strong>in</strong>g were Nathan Rogers<br />
Shatti; Professor Frank Okafor;<br />
Musiliu Olalekan Oseni and<br />
Dafe Akpeneye, among others.<br />
We're address<strong>in</strong>g recession with wrong<br />
tools —CBN<br />
By Emma Ujah<br />
ABUJA— THE on-go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economic recession has persisted<br />
ow<strong>in</strong>g to application of<br />
wrong prescription by non-professionals,<br />
the Director of Policy<br />
of the Central Bank of Nigeria,<br />
CBN, Mr. Moses Tule, has contended.<br />
The CBN chief spoke at the<br />
Chartered Institute of Bankers<br />
of Nigeria, CIBN, roundtable<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g organised on the current<br />
economic recession <strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />
on Tuesday.<br />
His words: “Some came <strong>in</strong> as<br />
doctors <strong>in</strong>to the macro-economic<br />
management and are giv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
tools of medical doctors to advise<br />
on how to solve the problem<br />
of recession. Some came <strong>in</strong><br />
as carpenters and they are us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
carpentry tools to advise on<br />
the problems of economic recession;<br />
some came <strong>in</strong> as eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />
and they are us<strong>in</strong>g their tools to<br />
advise on how to address<br />
economic recession.<br />
"They have <strong>not</strong> allowed<br />
the professionals to do<br />
their jobs. They have <strong>not</strong><br />
allowed the professional<br />
to provide the direction.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the director,<br />
the Monetary Policy<br />
Committee (MPC) had,<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce early last year, consistently<br />
warned that the<br />
nation will slip <strong>in</strong>to recession<br />
if urgent steps are <strong>not</strong><br />
taken but that the warn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
were <strong>not</strong> heeded.<br />
How we got <strong>in</strong>to<br />
recession<br />
Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g how the nation<br />
got <strong>in</strong>to recession, Tule<br />
said: “Oil prices are down.<br />
Not only are oil prices<br />
down, the Niger Delta<br />
Avengers have blown up<br />
oil produc<strong>in</strong>g facilities and<br />
export facilities, severally.<br />
“When they blew the<br />
Forcados , it took government<br />
six months to<br />
fix Forcados. That<br />
was a load<strong>in</strong>g bay.<br />
And after fix<strong>in</strong>g it,<br />
they went back<br />
and blew it<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>. So we<br />
have oil prices and<br />
production go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
down. The implication<br />
is that foreign<br />
exchange<br />
earn<strong>in</strong>gs are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
down, but unfortunately,<br />
our<br />
import expenditure<br />
is <strong>not</strong> go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
down. It is still <strong>in</strong><br />
the region of N976<br />
billion, monthly.”<br />
He lamented<br />
Nigerians’ penchant<br />
for imported<br />
goods and an absence<br />
of export<br />
culture. He said<br />
sitt<strong>in</strong>g down and<br />
blam<strong>in</strong>g the CBN<br />
for the fall<strong>in</strong>g<br />
value of the naira was futile,<br />
<strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g: “If we want<br />
to rega<strong>in</strong> our place, how<br />
<strong>did</strong> we get here?<br />
ABUJA—THE Federal<br />
Executive Council,<br />
FEC, yesterday, approved<br />
the 2017 budget estimates,<br />
though details of the document<br />
were <strong>not</strong> made available.<br />
Ris<strong>in</strong>g from a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
which appeared to be very<br />
unusual, as it took almost<br />
the whole day at the Council<br />
Chamber of the Presidential<br />
Villa, Abuja, M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Budget and National Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Senator Udoma Udo<br />
Udoma, who briefed State<br />
House correspondents,<br />
alongside his colleague <strong>in</strong><br />
Power, Works and Hous<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Mr. Babatunde Fashola<br />
and the Special Adviser to<br />
the President on Media<br />
and Publicity, Mr. Femi<br />
Ades<strong>in</strong>a, stated that the<br />
details would be made<br />
known when the President<br />
presents the document to<br />
the National Assembly,<br />
NASS.<br />
On when the document<br />
would be presented to the<br />
National Assembly, Udoma<br />
said the Presidency would<br />
communicate formerly to<br />
NASS, say<strong>in</strong>g ultimately,<br />
the tim<strong>in</strong>g would be decided<br />
by the Parliament.<br />
He said: “The budget has<br />
been approved by the Federal<br />
Executive Council, the<br />
details will be revealed<br />
when the President<br />
presents the budget to the<br />
National Assembly.<br />
“With regards to the date,<br />
the President will be communicat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the National<br />
Assembly and, of course, it<br />
will be at the National Assembly’s<br />
discretion ultimately.
10 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Akopobolokemi:<br />
EFCC operative<br />
admits mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
conflict<strong>in</strong>g<br />
statements<br />
By Onozure Dania<br />
LAGOS- An operative of the<br />
Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
Crimes Commission (EFCC),<br />
Orji Chukwuma, yesterday<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed a Federal High Court<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos that he made<br />
conflict<strong>in</strong>g statements <strong>in</strong> the<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g trial of embattled<br />
former Director-General, of<br />
Nigerian Maritime<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and Safety<br />
Agency (NIMASA) Dr. Patrick<br />
Akopobolokemi, alongside five<br />
others.<br />
Chukwuma had earlier <strong>in</strong> his<br />
testimony told the court<br />
presided over by Justice Ibrahim<br />
Buba that Akpolobokemi, paid<br />
the sum of N40 million for two<br />
years rent <strong>in</strong> his Banana Island,<br />
Ikoyi home Lagos and bought<br />
a Toyota Landcruiser SUV<br />
Bullet Proof from the funds<br />
made available for the<br />
implementation of the<br />
International Ship and Port<br />
Security Code ( ISPS) Code.<br />
However at the resumed<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g of matter yesterday, the<br />
anti- graft agency operative<br />
admitted that the payments for<br />
the house <strong>in</strong> Banana Island and<br />
for the bulletproof vehicle were<br />
made before the disbursement<br />
of funds for the ISPS Code.<br />
While he was be<strong>in</strong>g crossexam<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by Akopolokemi’s<br />
lawyer, Dr. Joseph Nwobike<br />
SAN, the witness was asked to<br />
look at the receipts for payments<br />
of the bulletproof SUV as well<br />
as the Tenancy agreement<br />
which dated November 14, 2011<br />
to November 14, 2013, while<br />
funds for the ISPS code was<br />
released on January 3,2014.<br />
Kalu Idika Kalu to<br />
speak at IoD’s<br />
annual d<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
...Kano Emir, Obi of<br />
Onitsha, Ooni of Ife,<br />
others for awards<br />
NO fewer than 200 em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
personalities, leaders of<br />
corporate Nigeria and other<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished guests will<br />
converge at the 2016 Annual<br />
Directors D<strong>in</strong>ner of the Institute<br />
of Directors Nigeria, which<br />
takes place today at the<br />
prestigious Eko Hotel and<br />
Suites, Lagos. Vice President,<br />
Professor Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo is the<br />
Special Guest of Honour while<br />
Dr. Kalu Idika Kalu, a renowned<br />
economist and former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of F<strong>in</strong>ance is the Guest Speaker.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director-General/CEO of the<br />
Institute, the Annual Directors<br />
D<strong>in</strong>ner is usually a black tie<br />
event, an even<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>e d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />
network<strong>in</strong>g and honour<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
WORLD AIDS DAY: 72,000 adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with HIV <strong>in</strong> Lagos — LSACA<br />
By Chioma Ob<strong>in</strong>na<br />
THE Lagos State AIDS<br />
Control Agency, LSACA,<br />
yesterday disclosed that no<br />
fewer than 72,000 adolescents are<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g with Human<br />
Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV, <strong>in</strong><br />
the state just as the wife of the<br />
governor, Mrs. Bolanle Ambode<br />
stressed that prevention efforts<br />
must be doubled, if the world is<br />
to fast-track an end to the<br />
pandemic.<br />
Out of the top 10 states with<br />
highest HIV/AIDS prevalence <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, Rivers is the highest with<br />
15.2 percent. The lowest among<br />
the 10 is Ondo with 4.3 percent.<br />
Seven months ago, Lagos State<br />
Commissioner for health, Dr Jide<br />
Idris announced that the state had<br />
recorded a drop HIV, prevalence<br />
rate from 5.1 <strong>in</strong> 2013 to 4.1.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g, dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
stakeholders’ Forum on<br />
Adolescents Liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos to mark this year’s World<br />
AIDS Day with the theme:<br />
“Hands Up for HIV Prevention”,<br />
the Chief Executive Officer,<br />
LSACA, Dr Oluseyi Temowo<br />
appealed to stakeholders to come<br />
together and fight the epidemic<br />
with a view to sav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
country’s future leaders.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him; ‘’HIV occurs<br />
<strong>in</strong> all ages, hence the need to<br />
urgently tackle the transmission<br />
<strong>in</strong> adolescent. “Achiev<strong>in</strong>g AIDS<br />
free generation requires collective<br />
efforts, this is why we are call<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on government at all levels,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals and organisations to<br />
jo<strong>in</strong> us <strong>in</strong> this quest to make<br />
Lagos State HIV Free.’’<br />
Temowo, who stressed the need<br />
for all hands to be on deck<br />
towards eradicat<strong>in</strong>g the HIV<br />
pandemic, said the State<br />
government is committed to<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that 90 percent of those<br />
affected are on treatment and<br />
have low viral load by 2030.<br />
On her part, wife of the Lagos<br />
State Government, Mrs. Bolanle<br />
Ambode stressed that prevention<br />
efforts must be doubled, if the<br />
world is to stay on fast -track to<br />
end<strong>in</strong>g the pandemic.<br />
Ambode appealed to Nigerian<br />
policy makers for <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />
programmes targeted at<br />
adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV and<br />
AIDS because of their strategic<br />
age bracket.<br />
She said that the stakeholders’<br />
forum was necessary as it<br />
By Onozure Dania<br />
LAGOS—The Court of Appeal<br />
Lagos State, yesterday, set<br />
aside the rul<strong>in</strong>g of a Federal High<br />
Court that discharged the former<br />
Speaker of the Lagos State House<br />
of Assembly, Hon, Adeyemi<br />
Ikuforiji and his Personal Assistant<br />
(PA), Oyebode Atoyebi of<br />
allegations of money launder<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The appellate court <strong>in</strong> a<br />
unanimous judgment set aside the<br />
judgment of the trial judge, Justice<br />
Ibrahim Buba, stat<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes<br />
Commission, EFCC, had made a<br />
prima facie case aga<strong>in</strong>st the former<br />
Speaker to require him to enter a<br />
promotes proper education,<br />
enlightenment and <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
dissem<strong>in</strong>ation on the pandemic.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Programme<br />
Manger, organised by Positive<br />
Action for Treatment Access, PATA<br />
, Mr. Francis Umoh, said the 2014<br />
UNICEF report showed that<br />
estimated 196,000 Nigerian<br />
adolescents were liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV<br />
while 11,000 died of AIDS related<br />
cases <strong>in</strong> 2013 out of estimated<br />
adolescent population of<br />
38,882,000. Umoh lamented low<br />
level of understand<strong>in</strong>g of HIV<br />
transmission and prevention<br />
among adolescents, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
pre-admission HIV test and other<br />
forms of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation are still<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g carried out aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
adolescents and young people<br />
seek<strong>in</strong>g admission <strong>in</strong>to learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions. “This is also observed<br />
<strong>in</strong> orphanages/homes as they do<br />
<strong>not</strong> admit adolescents liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
HIV,” he said. Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the<br />
Representative of United Nations<br />
AIDS Control Agency, UNAIDS,<br />
Dr. Asa said HIV should be<br />
everyone’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess because<br />
everyone’s life is at stake.<br />
“It is no longer a death sentence<br />
but a life sentence because many<br />
of these children got <strong>in</strong>fected<br />
through their parents. It is<br />
possible to break the transmission<br />
and once that is done everyone<br />
will be safe. Countries like Cuba<br />
have done it and it is time to<br />
ensure that all children starts their<br />
lives free from HIV so that<br />
everyone stays AIDS free,” she<br />
said.<br />
ALLEGED KILLING OF MASSOB, IPOB MEMBERS: Falana asks FG to<br />
set up panel<br />
LAGOS—HUMAN rights<br />
lawyer and activist, Mr<br />
Femi Falana, SAN, has called<br />
on the Federal Government<br />
to set up a panel of <strong>in</strong>quiry to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigate the kill<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
MASSOB/IPOB members, as<br />
well as the scores of the<br />
Shiites who were allegedly<br />
killed by the ar<strong>my</strong> and the<br />
police, follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
admission by the Nigerian<br />
Ar<strong>my</strong> that it killed 5 protesters<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of the 150 alleged by<br />
Amnesty International.<br />
Falana spoke at the 2016<br />
Law Week of the Jos branch<br />
of the Nigerian Bar<br />
Association, Jos where he<br />
presented a paper titled: War<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Corruption-Issues<br />
And Challenges Confront<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The Judiciary.<br />
Falana po<strong>in</strong>ted out that<br />
Amnesty International last<br />
week released a damn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
report on the brutal kill<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
150 members of the<br />
Indigenous People of Biafra<br />
(IPOB) by the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong><br />
and the ar<strong>my</strong> has denied the<br />
report.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the activist, <strong>in</strong><br />
EVENING OF RECOGNITION: From left: Former Executive Director, NTA, Mr. Peter Igho; MD/<br />
Editor-<strong>in</strong>-Chief, Sun Newspapers, Mr. Eric Osagie; Chairman, Board of Directors, New Telegraph<br />
Newspapers, Alhaji Idi Farouk; former M<strong>in</strong>ister of F<strong>in</strong>ance, Dr. Kalu Idika Kalu; Anambra State<br />
Deputy Governor, Mr. Nkem Okeke, and MD/Editor-<strong>in</strong>-Chief, New Telegraph, Mrs. Funke Egbemode,<br />
at an Even<strong>in</strong>g of Recognition with Anambra State Governor, Chief Willie Obiano <strong>in</strong> Lagos, yesterday.<br />
jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g issues with the human<br />
rights group, the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong><br />
must have forgotten that it had<br />
issued a statement on May 31 this<br />
year where<strong>in</strong> it acknowledged<br />
that ‘<strong>in</strong> the aftermath of the fire<br />
fight that ensued, many of our<br />
own troops susta<strong>in</strong>ed vary<strong>in</strong>g<br />
degrees of <strong>in</strong>jury. These <strong>in</strong>jured<br />
troops are currently receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
treatment at own medical centre.’<br />
Falana recalled that the ar<strong>my</strong><br />
statement claimed that “5<br />
members of MASSOB/IPOB<br />
were killed, 8 wounded while 9<br />
were arrested for due legal<br />
actions.”<br />
In driv<strong>in</strong>g home his po<strong>in</strong>t,<br />
Falana ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that “it is<br />
public knowledge that a judicial<br />
commission of <strong>in</strong>quiry set up by<br />
the Kaduna State government has<br />
established that 347 members of<br />
the Islamic Movement <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
were massacred by the Nigerian<br />
Ar<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong> December 2015 for<br />
allegedly block<strong>in</strong>g a road <strong>in</strong> Zaria,<br />
Kaduna State dur<strong>in</strong>g a religious<br />
convention.<br />
N500M MONEY LAUNDERING: Appeal Court sets<br />
aside ex-speaker Kuforiji’s acquittal<br />
defence to the charge brought<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st him.<br />
In a judgment delivered by<br />
Justice Biobela Georgewill, the<br />
lead judge of a three man panel,<br />
also ordered that trial should start<br />
trial afresh before a<strong>not</strong>her judge of<br />
the Federal High Court, Lagos<br />
other than Justice Buba <strong>in</strong> the light<br />
of the far-reach<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs already<br />
made by him.<br />
Other members of the three-man<br />
panel are: Justice Side Dauda Bage<br />
and Justice Ugochukwu Ogakwu.<br />
Justice Buba, had on September<br />
26, 2014, discharged Ikuforiji and<br />
Atoyebi of a 56 count charge of<br />
conspiracy and launder<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
tune of N500 million belong<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the Assembly, an offence which<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the EFCC<br />
contravened sections 15 (1d) and<br />
16(1d) of Money Laundry Act,<br />
MLA, 2004 and 2011.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 11<br />
ALLEGED N29BN<br />
FRAUD: Court<br />
okays Nyako's<br />
request to study<br />
evidence<br />
By Nkechukwu Nnochiri<br />
ABUJA—The<br />
Federal<br />
High Court <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />
yesterday, granted request by<br />
former governor of Adamawa<br />
State, Admiral Murtala Nyako ,<br />
rtd, and his son, Senator<br />
Abdulaziz, to study a set of<br />
evidence the Economic and<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes Commission,<br />
EFCC, is seek<strong>in</strong>g to tender<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st them.<br />
The duo are answer<strong>in</strong>g to a 37-<br />
count money launder<strong>in</strong>g charge<br />
alongside two others, Zulkifik<br />
Abba and Abubakar Aliyu.<br />
The anti-graft agency alleged<br />
that the defendants diverted over<br />
N29billion from the Adamawa<br />
State treasury between January<br />
2011 and December 2014.<br />
Five companies that allegedly<br />
served as conduit pipes for the<br />
illegal diversion of the funds-<br />
Blue Opal Limited, Sebore Farms<br />
& Extension Limited, Pagoda<br />
Fortunes Limited, Tower Assets<br />
Management Limited and Crust<br />
Energy Limited, were equally<br />
charged before the court as the<br />
5th to 9th accused persons.<br />
At the resumed hear<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
matter yesterday, a former<br />
Attorney General of the<br />
Federation, Chief Kanu Agabi,<br />
SAN, who is counsel to the<br />
former governor and his son,<br />
applied for time to go through<br />
bundles of documents the<br />
prosecution sought to tender as<br />
exhibits aga<strong>in</strong>st the defendants.<br />
Agabi made the application on<br />
a day the prosecution counsel,<br />
Mr. Rotimi Jacobs, SAN,<br />
presented his third witness, Mr.<br />
Olubode Olumola, a compliance<br />
officer with Zenith Bank, Abuja,<br />
through whom he sought to<br />
tender several bank documents<br />
as exhibits.<br />
Agabi <strong>in</strong>sisted that it would be<br />
“dangerous” for his clients <strong>not</strong><br />
to have an opportunity to study<br />
the documents which could be<br />
<strong>in</strong>crim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He said it was essential for the<br />
defence to go through all the<br />
documents one after the other so<br />
as to be able to identify<br />
documents it would be object<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to, which if done dur<strong>in</strong>g the trial,<br />
would take the time of the court.<br />
Counsel to the other<br />
defendants equally adopted<br />
Agabi’s stance, even as they also<br />
pleaded the court for an<br />
adjournment.<br />
Nevertheless, EFCC lawyer,<br />
Jacobs, SAN, prayed the court to<br />
reject the application which he<br />
said was aimed at delay<strong>in</strong>g trial<br />
of the defendants.<br />
Jacobs, SAN, <strong>not</strong>ed that the<br />
documents were <strong>in</strong>itially<br />
tendered and admitted by the<br />
previous Judge that handled trial<br />
of the defendants.<br />
The defendants who were<br />
<strong>in</strong>itially docked before the court<br />
on August 7, 2015, were later rearraigned<br />
after the death of trial<br />
Justice Evoh Chukwu, <strong>in</strong> June,<br />
2016. They are currently fac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
trial before Justice Okon Abang<br />
who yesterday acceded to<br />
request by the defendants.<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
<strong>Why</strong> I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong> <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> victory<br />
speech, by Akeredolu<br />
By Dayo Johnson,<br />
Lev<strong>in</strong>us Nwabughiogu &<br />
Omeiza Ajayi<br />
ABUJA — INCOMING<br />
governor of Ondo State,<br />
Mr. Rotimi Akeredolu<br />
yesterday expla<strong>in</strong>ed why he<br />
<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> <strong>mention</strong> Asiwaju Bola<br />
<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> his victory speech<br />
even as he said that his All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC has<br />
now set its sight on tak<strong>in</strong>g over<br />
the governorship of Ekiti State.<br />
Mr. Akeredolu’s assertion<br />
was quickly rebuffed by the<br />
Governor of Ekiti State, Mr.<br />
Ayodele Fayose who affirmed<br />
that back-to-back victories of<br />
the APC <strong>in</strong> Edo and Ondo had<br />
made him wiser on his<br />
succession plan.<br />
Mr. Akeredolu gave his<br />
explanation for <strong>not</strong><br />
acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> <strong>in</strong> his<br />
speech, follow<strong>in</strong>g a thank-you<br />
visit to President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari <strong>in</strong> the Presidential Villa<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja. Earlier <strong>in</strong> the day he<br />
had received his Certificate of<br />
Return <strong>in</strong> Akure.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to State House<br />
correspondents after a closeddoor<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g with Buhari,<br />
Akeredolu expla<strong>in</strong>ed that all the<br />
leaders of the APC, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> were generically<br />
acknowledged <strong>in</strong> his victory<br />
speech.<br />
He stated that it was po<strong>in</strong>tless<br />
<strong>mention</strong><strong>in</strong>g their names<br />
specifically.<br />
Akeredolu had praised Buhari<br />
and national chairman of the<br />
PROTEST: Archbishop Ayo Ladigbolu (stand<strong>in</strong>g) dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g of Igbimo Atunluse,<br />
<strong>in</strong> Oyo, Oyo State, protest<strong>in</strong>g transfer of ancestral lands as a result of recently-created<br />
local council development areas (LCDAs) by the state government.<br />
Group tackles Oyo govt over lands, LCDAs<br />
By Gbenga Oke<br />
OYO — A prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
group <strong>in</strong> Oyo, known as<br />
Igbimo Atunluse, has vowed to<br />
challenge the recently created<br />
Local Council Development<br />
Areas, LCDA, by the Oyo State<br />
government.<br />
The group also said creation of<br />
the LCDAs amounts to trespass<br />
and executive impunity <strong>in</strong> the<br />
ancient Oyo land.<br />
In a communiqué after a<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g presided over by<br />
Archbishop Ayo Ladigbolu, the<br />
group said it has unanimously<br />
resolved to repulse the siege<br />
on Oyo.<br />
His words, “The Igbimo<br />
party, Chief John Odigie-<br />
Oyegun <strong>in</strong> his victory speech last<br />
Sunday.<br />
The development had elicited<br />
reactions, giv<strong>in</strong>g the impression<br />
of a deepen<strong>in</strong>g rift between him<br />
and <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> who allegedly<br />
laboured <strong>in</strong> futility to replace his<br />
can<strong>did</strong>acy with his godson.<br />
Akeredolu, flanked by deputy<br />
governor-elect, Agboola Ajayi,<br />
governorship national campaign<br />
committee, Governor Simon<br />
Lalong and the M<strong>in</strong>ister of State<br />
for Niger Delta, Claudius<br />
Daramola expla<strong>in</strong>ed that all party<br />
leaders were acknowledged <strong>in</strong><br />
his speech.<br />
He said: “I thanked the<br />
President of the Federal Republic<br />
of Nigeria and the leader of our<br />
party profusely for the leadership<br />
which they showed and which<br />
led to this victory. I also thank our<br />
<strong>in</strong>defatigable chairman for<br />
stand<strong>in</strong>g by the truth and for his<br />
position on this matter that led to<br />
this victory. I have no reason to<br />
do otherwise.<br />
“You see, party structure, to the<br />
best of <strong>my</strong> knowledge is very clear.<br />
You have the leadership of the<br />
party, and that is represented by<br />
Chief John Odigie-Oyegun. After<br />
the election, a chief executive<br />
emerges, he becomes a leader of<br />
the party. You don’t have to<br />
personalize and be look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
leaders all over the place. If we<br />
have to do that, then I will have<br />
to <strong>mention</strong> 36 or 37 leaders.<br />
“So, I believe the leadership as<br />
represented by the President<br />
covers all leaders and that tells<br />
Atunluse, at the end of the<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g unanimously resolved to<br />
repulse what it described the<br />
si''ege on Oyo.<br />
The meet<strong>in</strong>g, which was<br />
held at the open square of the<br />
Oyo palace was without the<br />
Alaaf<strong>in</strong> of Oyo, Oba Lamidi<br />
Olayiwola Adeyemi, who is<br />
said to be abroad on medical<br />
check-up. However, the group<br />
has resolved to take steps on<br />
what we describe as <strong>in</strong>justice<br />
<strong>in</strong> respect of violation of<br />
statutory boundaries as<br />
del<strong>in</strong>eated and recognized by<br />
the constitution of Nigeria.<br />
“The dialogue option at the<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance of the Alaaf<strong>in</strong> with<br />
Governor Abiola Ajimobi has led<br />
•Boasts Ekiti is APC's next target<br />
me it would <strong>in</strong>clude Chief Bola<br />
Ahmed <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>. It would <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
even Baba Akande, (Ogbonnaya)<br />
Onu, so many leaders. But<br />
President Buhari is the leader of<br />
the party. So, that is <strong>my</strong> position<br />
there”.<br />
On his relationship with<br />
<strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>, he said:<br />
“The relationship with Asiwaju<br />
Bola Ahmed <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> has always<br />
been the same. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k we<br />
have any stra<strong>in</strong>ed relationship.<br />
For me as a person, I believe he<br />
is one of the leaders of the party<br />
and I don’t see any stra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
relationship between us. And you<br />
will observe that he has sent <strong>in</strong><br />
his congratulatory message after<br />
the election, so what else do you<br />
expect?<br />
Asked whether he would probe<br />
the Olusegun Mimiko<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the governor-elect<br />
said it was <strong>not</strong> necessary.<br />
“The task ahead of us is<br />
enormous for us to start <strong>in</strong>stitut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
probes. My own is <strong>not</strong> to <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />
any probe, and that is what<br />
President Buhari has done. But<br />
if we f<strong>in</strong>d out that wrongs were<br />
committed we have enough laws<br />
of the land to take care of people<br />
who have committed wrongs.<br />
‘Ekiti, our next target’<br />
Before meet<strong>in</strong>g the President,<br />
Akeredolu and his entourage had<br />
been to the national secretariat of<br />
the APC where he affirmed that<br />
the APC roller-coaster was on its<br />
way to uproot the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP leadership<br />
<strong>in</strong> neighbour<strong>in</strong>g Ekiti State<br />
to series of meet<strong>in</strong>gs dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
which the communities <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
received assurances that no piece<br />
of Oyo land will be tampered<br />
with” He stated.<br />
He went further: “More than<br />
50 community chiefs from the<br />
affected villages that were<br />
transferred to either Oriire or Afijio<br />
Local Government who spoke at<br />
the meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sisted on their<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation to resist the<br />
abom<strong>in</strong>ation of transferr<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
suzera<strong>in</strong>ty from the Alaaf<strong>in</strong> to<br />
lesser potentates while the motion<br />
for judicial option to resolve the<br />
matter was moved by the Basorun<br />
of Oyo, High Chief Ayoola and<br />
seconded by the Baale from an<br />
affected village.”<br />
He also pledged his unalloyed<br />
loyalty to Odigie-Oyegun as<br />
national chairman, assur<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
he would always abide by his<br />
<strong>in</strong>structions.<br />
“I owe you, <strong>my</strong> national<br />
chairman, a lot. You have done<br />
well. I remember dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong><br />
campaign that immediately we<br />
won <strong>in</strong> Edo; you said we will move<br />
en masse to w<strong>in</strong> Ondo. I want to<br />
assure you that people are<br />
already root<strong>in</strong>g for us <strong>in</strong> Ekiti and<br />
I want to assure you that we will<br />
w<strong>in</strong> Ekiti,” he said.<br />
In his response, Chief Odigie-<br />
Oyegun tasked the governorelect<br />
on the immediate payment<br />
of worker’s salaries as soon as he<br />
takes over.<br />
“People who work, deserve<br />
their pay and I hope that would<br />
be your priority”, he stressed.<br />
On the controversial primary<br />
that led to Akeredolu’s<br />
emergence, Odigie-Oyegun<br />
declared that “the entire process<br />
that led to him be<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
can<strong>did</strong>ate happened before the<br />
cameras. He was able to conv<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
the APC that he was the right<br />
can<strong>did</strong>ate for the people of Ondo<br />
state”.<br />
APC fool<strong>in</strong>g itself,<br />
says Fayose<br />
The boast of the APC tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over Ekiti was immediately<br />
rubbished by Governor Ayodele<br />
Fayose who vowed to w<strong>in</strong> the<br />
APC aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> all 16 local<br />
government areas of the state as<br />
he <strong>did</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2014.<br />
“APC will be fool<strong>in</strong>g itself if it<br />
th<strong>in</strong>ks it will conquer Ekiti like it<br />
<strong>did</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ondo. Ekiti is a peculiar<br />
place, and I am the man on<br />
ground here. I want to assure <strong>my</strong><br />
supporters and Nigerians that<br />
APC won’t w<strong>in</strong> a local<br />
government here <strong>in</strong> 2018, even if<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
moves down all the money <strong>in</strong><br />
FG’s TSA,” the governor said<br />
yesterday dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
junior workers <strong>in</strong> the state’s civil<br />
service.<br />
“Governor Olusegun Mimiko<br />
and Eyitayo Jegede may have lost<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ondo State, but that does <strong>not</strong><br />
mean the people voted rightly. In<br />
2015, people clamoured for<br />
change, and what have we got<br />
now? Nigerians are becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
poorer than ever.<br />
“Today, I am the only one (PDP)<br />
among the APC governors <strong>in</strong> the<br />
South-West. I am now like the<br />
nation of Israel surrounded by<br />
enemies, but I shall defeat and<br />
triumph over them. APC has<br />
never defeated me <strong>in</strong> any battle,<br />
either political or legal.<br />
“Whether they like it or <strong>not</strong>, I<br />
will w<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ekiti no matter the<br />
animosity, because I have the<br />
people beh<strong>in</strong>d me,” Fayose<br />
declared.<br />
At a<strong>not</strong>her forum earlier <strong>in</strong><br />
the day, the governor <strong>not</strong>ed<br />
that he could use the platform<br />
of a<strong>not</strong>her political party to<br />
achieve his succession plans<br />
if it would help stave off the<br />
legal burdens now weigh<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the PDP.<br />
Fayose, who dropped the h<strong>in</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ikere Ekiti while meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
members of the Suppliers’<br />
Association of Nigeria, Ikere<br />
chapter, said; “I don’t know the<br />
platform I will use for the 2018<br />
election yet, but at the appropriate<br />
time, I will tell you."
12—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
:Vanguard News<br />
:@vanguardnews<br />
N-Delta youth leaders urge govs<br />
to support FG for region’s devt<br />
By Samuel<br />
Oyadongha<br />
Y ENAGOA—<br />
YOUTH leaders<br />
from the ethnic<br />
nationalities <strong>in</strong> the n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
states of the Niger Delta<br />
yesterday called on<br />
governors <strong>in</strong> the region to<br />
support the Federal<br />
Government's efforts at<br />
resolv<strong>in</strong>g the contentious<br />
issues <strong>in</strong> the region with<br />
the establishment of an<br />
economic and political<br />
plan for the region’s<br />
development.<br />
The youth leaders,<br />
under the aegis of Niger<br />
Delta Ethnic Nationalities<br />
Youth Leaders Council<br />
and attended by the Ijaw<br />
CCT to storm A-Ibom for trial of some senior<br />
public officers<br />
INDICATIONS have<br />
emerged that officials<br />
of Code of Conduct<br />
Tribunal, CCT, will<br />
between December 6 and<br />
9, storm Akwa Ibom State,<br />
for trial of about 50 senior<br />
public officers who<br />
allegedly breached the<br />
code of conduct ethics.<br />
A statement by Ibraheem<br />
Al-Hassan, Head, Press<br />
and Public Relations, CCT,<br />
Abuja, said: “The Code of<br />
Conduct Tribunal<br />
Chairman, Justice Danladi<br />
Yakubu Umar, has<br />
approved the it<strong>in</strong>erant<br />
session of the Tribunal <strong>in</strong><br />
Akwa Ibom State, for trial<br />
of some Senior Public<br />
officers who breached the<br />
code of conduct ethics. The<br />
it<strong>in</strong>erant session is<br />
scheduled to take place<br />
from the 6th to 9th of<br />
December, 2016 at the<br />
State High Court, Uyo,<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g 50 public officers,<br />
compris<strong>in</strong>g ex-Special<br />
Advisers, local government<br />
councillors that served<br />
between 2008 and 2009<br />
and two Clerks from Esit<br />
Music meets Art as Uwaifo holds exhibition<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
V<br />
E T E R A N<br />
musician, writer<br />
and sculptor, Sir Victor<br />
Uwaifo, is to hold an art<br />
Sir Victor Uwaifo<br />
Youth Council Worldwide;<br />
Urhobo Progress Union<br />
Youth W<strong>in</strong>g Worldwide;<br />
Itsekiri National Youth<br />
Council Worldwide;<br />
Ndokwa Youth Council<br />
Worldwide; Edo Youth<br />
Council Worldwide;<br />
Ikwerre Youth Council<br />
Worldwide; and Ibibio<br />
Youth Council Worldwide,<br />
among others, made their<br />
positions known at a<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g yesterday <strong>in</strong><br />
Yenagoa.<br />
President of the IYC,<br />
Mr. Udengs Eradiri, who<br />
briefed newsmen on the<br />
outcome of the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
said: “The governors <strong>in</strong><br />
the Niger Delta should do<br />
more <strong>in</strong> resolv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
militancy and other<br />
and Etim Local<br />
Government Areas.<br />
"Tribunal’s it<strong>in</strong>erant<br />
session helps to clear up<br />
backlogs of cases <strong>in</strong> the<br />
zone with<strong>in</strong> the period of<br />
the session, br<strong>in</strong>gs legal<br />
Yokri, SPDC spill litigation: Family<br />
asks firm to stop operations<br />
By Egufe Yafughori<br />
W ARRI—YOKRI<br />
community <strong>in</strong><br />
Burutu Local Government<br />
Area, Delta State, has<br />
warned Shell Petroleum<br />
Development Company,<br />
SPDC, aga<strong>in</strong>st further<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess operations <strong>in</strong> the<br />
area pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation of a court<br />
case between both<br />
parties.<br />
SPDC has been locked <strong>in</strong><br />
a l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g court case with<br />
host families <strong>in</strong> the Yokri<br />
community over 2009 oil<br />
spills <strong>in</strong> absence of<br />
amicable resolution on<br />
cause, extent of damage<br />
and demanded<br />
compensation by those<br />
affected.<br />
exhibition and also<br />
release a new album.<br />
The exhibition, tagged<br />
Biomimetics of<br />
Sculpture: Research and<br />
What is Art, will<br />
showcase his works of<br />
art. It is scheduled to<br />
open on December 2,<br />
2016 at Bogobiri Art<br />
Gallery, Ikoyi, Lagos.<br />
The event, which will<br />
also feature the release<br />
of his new 12-track CDs<br />
album titled, You’re the<br />
F<strong>in</strong>est, (WABUGIE), a<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al issues <strong>in</strong> the<br />
region. They should set<br />
up an economic plan to<br />
take the region out of the<br />
crises. We are say<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
because liberation itself<br />
can<strong>not</strong> come from external<br />
but must be <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
driven. What are the<br />
Niger Delta governors<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g genu<strong>in</strong>ely on their<br />
own part to resolve these<br />
crises? We are yet to see<br />
that k<strong>in</strong>d of action on the<br />
part of the governors.<br />
Everybody is just wait<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for the Federal<br />
Government. State<br />
governors <strong>in</strong> this region<br />
must meet, engage<br />
stakeholders and beg<strong>in</strong> to<br />
resolve the problems."<br />
services to the door steps<br />
of defaulters, particularly<br />
the low-rank<strong>in</strong>g public<br />
officers. It also serves as a<br />
means of publiciz<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
activities of the Tribunal<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the zone."<br />
Mr. Gabriel Agbala, a<br />
representative of the family,<br />
expressed their frustrations<br />
over the l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g court<br />
battle after a<strong>not</strong>her hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the suit aga<strong>in</strong>st SPDC at<br />
the Federal High Court,<br />
Warri, Delta State.<br />
At the last hear<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
motion for submission of<br />
evaluation report was<br />
formerly accepted by the<br />
court before adjournment<br />
till February 6, 2017 for<br />
further hear<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
“SPDC should desist<br />
from any form of exploration<br />
or prospect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the area<br />
for now till damages and<br />
compensations are fully<br />
paid to avoid any conflict<br />
with our people,” he said.<br />
beautiful, sweet sight<br />
and sound, is expected<br />
to be graced by<br />
important dignitaries<br />
which <strong>in</strong>clude, Alhaji Lai<br />
M o h a m m e d ,<br />
Information and Culture<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ister, Governor<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki of Edo<br />
State, Prof Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka,<br />
among others.<br />
The unveil<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
declaration of the event<br />
will be at 4.00 pm. The<br />
exhibition will run till 9th<br />
December 9, 2016.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—13<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
13% Derivation: Withhold fund from N-Delta<br />
govs —Reformed Egbesu Assembly<br />
By Emma Amaize,<br />
Regional Editor, S-South<br />
WARRI—A<br />
pan-Niger-<br />
Delta group, the<br />
Reformed Egbesu Assembly,<br />
yesterday, demanded that<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
stop the payment of 13 per cent<br />
Oil Derivation Funds to the<br />
governors of oil and gas<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g states of the Niger<br />
Delta with effect from January 1,<br />
2017, alleg<strong>in</strong>g that the governors<br />
had squandered over N17 trillion<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the disbursement<br />
commenced.<br />
Reformed Egbesu’s demand<br />
came few days after the Oil and<br />
Solid M<strong>in</strong>erals Produc<strong>in</strong>g Areas<br />
Landlords Association of Nigeria,<br />
OMPLALAN, accused the<br />
governors of embezzl<strong>in</strong>g N1<br />
trillion meant for the development<br />
of the region annually.<br />
The outburst of the two groups<br />
was, however, viewed with<br />
suspicion by prom<strong>in</strong>ent Niger<br />
Delta activist, Annkio Briggs, who<br />
told Vanguard that “I do <strong>not</strong><br />
support corruption and I stand for<br />
accountability. But Niger Delta<br />
will <strong>not</strong> accept any divide and rule<br />
tactics to divert the people from<br />
the real struggle for 100 per cent<br />
resource control. Moreover, it is<br />
wrong to even ask President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari to stop the<br />
payment of 13 per cent derivation<br />
to governors because he does <strong>not</strong><br />
possess such power; he does <strong>not</strong><br />
have constitutional right to stop<br />
the governors from spend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
money.”<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong> Palace dismisses alleged demotion of prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
chief<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase<br />
B ENIN—BENIN<br />
Traditional Council,<br />
BTC, has dismissed claims of<br />
a purported demotion of one<br />
of its prom<strong>in</strong>ent chiefs,<br />
Osemede Adun, by the Oba of<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>, His Royal Majesty,<br />
Omo N’Oba Ewuare II.<br />
BTC, <strong>in</strong> a statement<br />
yesterday, by its Secretary, Mr.<br />
Frank Erhabor, said Chief<br />
Osemede, the Ayobahan of<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gdom, was <strong>not</strong> only<br />
found worthy by late Oba<br />
Erediauwa who <strong>in</strong>itiated him<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the chiefta<strong>in</strong>cy title rank,<br />
but had equally demonstrated<br />
unalloyed loyalty to the<br />
present Oba.<br />
It attributed the alleged<br />
demotion of Chief Osemede<br />
from the 4th position of<br />
hierarchy to 14th, as the<br />
handi-work of mischief makers<br />
who were out to mis<strong>in</strong>form the<br />
public for personal <strong>in</strong>terests.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the statement,<br />
“He has shown close loyalty to<br />
the present Oba of Ben<strong>in</strong>, his<br />
Royal Majesty, Omo N’ Oba<br />
Ewuare II right from the time<br />
Noth<strong>in</strong>g to show for<br />
colossal allocation<br />
But, the Reformed Egbesu<br />
Assembly <strong>in</strong> a communiqué<br />
issued by Tamanuko Owei, after<br />
a meet<strong>in</strong>g of its consultative<br />
assembly, said if the remittance<br />
of the funds to the governors<br />
was <strong>not</strong> stopped, the much<br />
sought tranquility could elude<br />
the region.<br />
It said: “The cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
allocation of the 13 per cent<br />
derivation fund to the state<br />
governors despite protests and<br />
agitations of several groups and<br />
organizations, host communities<br />
of oil and gas, suggests that<br />
peace is <strong>not</strong> yet <strong>in</strong> sight <strong>in</strong> Niger<br />
Delta. Consequent, we demand<br />
that effective January 1, 2017,<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
should, as a matter of urgency,<br />
peace and security of the Niger<br />
Delta, direct the stoppage of all<br />
13 per cent derivation proceeds<br />
to the governors. He should set<br />
up 13 per cent Derivation Funds<br />
Management Committees or<br />
Derivation Funds Agency at<br />
federal and <strong>in</strong> all states<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g oil and gas.<br />
“That effective January 2017,<br />
all proceeds of 13 per cent<br />
derivation funds be withheld<br />
<strong>in</strong> an escrow account <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN,<br />
pend<strong>in</strong>g the establishment of<br />
the appropriate structures with<br />
community nom<strong>in</strong>ees to<br />
manage the funds. S<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
commencement of the payment<br />
of the funds to the present day,<br />
over N17 trillion has been<br />
mismanaged and<br />
misappropriated by the state<br />
governors, but one gets to the<br />
creeks and the oil and gas<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g communities, there<br />
is virtually <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to justify the<br />
huge allocation."<br />
LAUNCH: From left: Ob<strong>in</strong>na Nweje, GM, Regional Operations, MTN Nigeria; Richard Iweanoge,<br />
GM, Consumer Market<strong>in</strong>g, MTN Nigeria; Chibuzor Aholu, Snr Special Assistant to Rivers State<br />
Governor and Anthony Obi, GM, Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Intelligence, MTN Nigeria, at the official launch of MTN<br />
4G LTE <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt.<br />
the present Oba was still the<br />
Edeikan of Uselu. His Royal<br />
Majesty has had no reason<br />
to have contrary op<strong>in</strong>ion of<br />
Chief Osemede Adun. No<br />
matter what anyone may<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k about Chief Osamede<br />
Adun, the Aypbahan of<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>, the palace duty to all<br />
chiefs is to first endeavour to<br />
make bad man good, and<br />
good man better and <strong>not</strong> to<br />
make the situation worse.<br />
“Therefore, Chief Ayobahan<br />
has <strong>not</strong> done anyth<strong>in</strong>g wrong<br />
<strong>in</strong> the palace to warrant the<br />
purported demotion as be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
speculated <strong>in</strong> the social<br />
media. Mischief makers<br />
usually try to mislead the<br />
public by tak<strong>in</strong>g undue<br />
advantage of the power of<br />
circulation of the social media<br />
to malign names of <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
people.”<br />
In his reaction, Chief<br />
Osemede Adun described<br />
his purported demotion as<br />
unfolded, a calculated<br />
attempt to smear his hard<br />
earned name, add<strong>in</strong>g that he<br />
had s<strong>in</strong>ce written a petition<br />
to the state Police<br />
Commissioner aga<strong>in</strong>st those<br />
responsible for the false<br />
alarm and crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
defamation of his character.<br />
Warri Choral Society's musical concert holds<br />
at MUSON Centre<br />
WARRI Choral Society<br />
has announced its<br />
yearly musical concert which<br />
will take place at MUSON<br />
Centre, <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
In a statement, Chairman of<br />
the Concert Committee, Dr.<br />
David Agbowu, said the Lagos<br />
concert would be specifically<br />
staged to honour the<br />
Chairman of All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, Chief John<br />
Odigie- Oyegun.<br />
He said: “This has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to do with party politics. Chief<br />
Oyegun is a classical music<br />
lover and has attended several<br />
of the concerts put together by<br />
the Warri Choral Society. He is<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g to Lagos with many of<br />
his friends across party l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
In all our past 56 concerts, there<br />
has always been a special<br />
guest of honour and most times<br />
they are federal m<strong>in</strong>isters,<br />
governors, k<strong>in</strong>gs and others <strong>in</strong><br />
that category.<br />
“The Lagos tour will be on the<br />
6th at the MUSON Centre. We<br />
will also perform <strong>in</strong> other cities<br />
like Ibadan, Ben<strong>in</strong>, Sapele,<br />
Enugu, Port Harcourt and<br />
Abuja. The concert will be a<br />
remarkable even<strong>in</strong>g for all<br />
attend<strong>in</strong>g lovers of classical<br />
music and the performance<br />
will draw from the three out<br />
of the Great Music masters<br />
namely; G.F Handel, Joseph<br />
Haydn and Amadeus<br />
Wolfgang Mozart with<br />
performers <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
works as flawlessly as<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>in</strong>tended by the<br />
composers.”<br />
<strong>Why</strong> NNPC<br />
staff must<br />
adhere to<br />
safety rules<br />
—GMD<br />
B ENIN—GROUP<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />
Nigerian National Petroleum<br />
Corporation, NNPC, Dr<br />
Maikanti Baru, has said<br />
adherence to Health, Safety<br />
and Environment rules by<br />
staff of the NNPC and its<br />
subsidiaries is critical to the<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g transformation<br />
efforts be<strong>in</strong>g made by the<br />
Federal Government <strong>in</strong> the<br />
oil and gas sector.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the<br />
objective is <strong>not</strong> only to<br />
prevent staff from be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
harmed or tak<strong>in</strong>g ill dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
work but also an essential<br />
factor to a susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
He stated this while<br />
deliver<strong>in</strong>g his key <strong>not</strong>e<br />
address at the Health, Safety<br />
and Environment, HSE,<br />
week <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> City.<br />
Baru, who was represented<br />
by the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />
NPDC, Engr. Yusuf<br />
Matashi, said bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ability <strong>in</strong> the oil sector<br />
required “processes <strong>in</strong> which<br />
we manage our f<strong>in</strong>ancial,<br />
social and environmental<br />
risks, obligations and<br />
opportunities to meet the<br />
needs of the present without<br />
compromis<strong>in</strong>g the needs of<br />
the future generation."<br />
Land trespass:<br />
Okumagba<br />
urges Okowa to<br />
avert loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ethnic crisis <strong>in</strong><br />
Warri<br />
By Etop Ekanem<br />
W ARRI—OKERE<br />
Urhobo K<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>in</strong><br />
Warri has urged Governor<br />
Ifeanyi Okowa to stop alleged<br />
conspiracy by a clique <strong>in</strong> his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration to illegally<br />
grab an expanse of land the<br />
community released to the<br />
state for public use decades<br />
ago.<br />
In a statement <strong>in</strong> Warri, one<br />
of the community leaders,<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Mitaire ‘Mimi’<br />
Okumagba, <strong>not</strong>ed that the<br />
conspiracy was aimed at<br />
transferr<strong>in</strong>g ownership of the<br />
said land to an <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />
politician from a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom <strong>in</strong> Warri metropolis<br />
which could trigger a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
ethnic crisis <strong>in</strong> Warri if <strong>not</strong><br />
checked.<br />
Okumagba said: “These<br />
hectares of land situated<br />
beside Shell Petroleum<br />
Development Company<br />
Hous<strong>in</strong>g Estate, Edjeba were<br />
acquired under the Land Use<br />
Act dur<strong>in</strong>g the 80s by the then<br />
Bendel State Government for<br />
the purpose of <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />
development."
14 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Nigeria to lose<br />
$8bn to<br />
cardiovascular<br />
diseases<br />
by 2026<br />
– MINISTER<br />
By Sola Ogundipe<br />
MINISTER of Health,<br />
Prof Isaac Adewole,<br />
has cautioned that unless<br />
drastic and susta<strong>in</strong>ed actions<br />
were taken, the economic loss<br />
from cardiovascular (heart)<br />
diseases, stroke and diabetes<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria could rise to a<br />
projected US$8 billion <strong>in</strong> the<br />
next 10 years, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
estimates by the World Health<br />
Organisation, WHO.<br />
Adewole who <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />
hypertension is the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cardiovascular disease <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria and could result <strong>in</strong><br />
stroke if untreated, remarked<br />
that one <strong>in</strong> five Nigerians is<br />
hypertensive and at risk of<br />
premature death.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the First Annual Black Tie Gala<br />
event organised by the Tristate<br />
Heart Foundation (THF), to<br />
raise N500 million <strong>in</strong> support<br />
of cardiovascular care <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, argued that<br />
immediate action must be<br />
taken to stem the tide, else, the<br />
nation will keep count<strong>in</strong>g<br />
loses.<br />
In a key<strong>not</strong>e address, he<br />
observed that current estimates<br />
show that death rate from<br />
stroke is 40-50 per cent with<strong>in</strong><br />
the first three months of<br />
diagnoses, while 39 per cent<br />
of those who survived stroke<br />
after three months died with<strong>in</strong><br />
a year, with 12 per cent<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g severe disability.<br />
“I can say without fear of<br />
contradiction that at least five<br />
out of 10 adults seated here<br />
tonight have elevated blood<br />
pressure and more than half of<br />
these are <strong>not</strong> aware of their<br />
situation.<br />
“This is frighten<strong>in</strong>g because<br />
the dire consequence of<br />
neglected hypertension is<br />
stroke without warn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Unless we take drastic and<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ed actions, we will<br />
keep count<strong>in</strong>g losses,” he said.<br />
By Gabriel Olawale<br />
THE Federal government<br />
has been admonished to<br />
fulfill its pledge to compensate<br />
poultry farmers who lost their<br />
stock of birds dur<strong>in</strong>g the avian<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluenza (bird flu) outbreaks<br />
of 2015-2016 <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g the call yesterday<br />
President of the Poultry<br />
Association of Nigeria, PAN, Dr.<br />
Ayoola Oduntan, said as at<br />
November 2016, out of a total<br />
3,475,706 birds confiscated by the<br />
Association under the supervision<br />
of M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture, farmers<br />
had only been compensated for<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
WORLD AIDS DAY: Saraki seeks end to stigmatisation<br />
By Sola Ogundipe &<br />
Henry Umoru<br />
A BUJA—SENATE<br />
President, Bukola Saraki,<br />
called for an end to all forms of<br />
discrim<strong>in</strong>ation and stigmatization<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st persons liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV/<br />
AIDS.<br />
Saraki spoke as World Health<br />
Organisation, WHO, declared<br />
yesterday that more than 18<br />
million people liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV<br />
had no access to treatment<br />
In a statement by his Special<br />
Adviser on Media and Publicity,<br />
Yusuph Olaniyonu, Saraki <strong>not</strong>ed<br />
that discrim<strong>in</strong>atory attitudes <strong>in</strong><br />
society often led to people be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
apprehensive of gett<strong>in</strong>g tested<br />
and HIV positive persons fail<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to access treatment and spread<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the pandemic.<br />
He said: “We need to<br />
acknowledge that reports have<br />
shown that stigmatization kills<br />
people faster than <strong>in</strong>fection.<br />
“Nigeria must put <strong>in</strong> place a<br />
zero discrim<strong>in</strong>ation policy for<br />
HIV/AIDS and all health related<br />
ailments.”<br />
Saraki said the Senate would<br />
be look<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to how the HIV/<br />
AIDS Anti-Discrim<strong>in</strong>ation Act of<br />
2014, which was signed <strong>in</strong>to law<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the former adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
was be<strong>in</strong>g implemented by law<br />
enforcement agencies.<br />
“We need to send a strong<br />
message that people liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
HIV/AIDS are a part of our<br />
society.<br />
‘’By enforc<strong>in</strong>g the laws passed<br />
by the National Assembly, we can<br />
prohibit discrim<strong>in</strong>ation by<br />
employers, <strong>in</strong>dividuals and<br />
organizations.<br />
“As we strengthen these<br />
enforcement mechanisms to<br />
create more <strong>in</strong>clusion,<br />
governments across all levels<br />
must work with our local and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational partners to build<br />
awareness about HIV/AIDS, and<br />
create a more supportive<br />
environment that will allow those<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV/AIDS to live<br />
fulfill<strong>in</strong>g lives,” he said.<br />
More than 3.5million people<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria are said to be<br />
currently liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV. This<br />
represents 3.2% of the nation’s<br />
adult population.<br />
BIRD FLU: FG yet to compensate farmers — PAN<br />
1,050,904 birds leav<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g of 2, 424,802 birds.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Oduntan, who<br />
spoke at the open<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
2016 Poultry Show <strong>in</strong><br />
Abeokuta, Ogun State:<br />
“Immediately after the outbreak,<br />
the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture<br />
promised that compensation<br />
would be paid for all dead and<br />
confiscated birds, but this promise<br />
has <strong>not</strong> been fulfilled.<br />
“We are urg<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
government to follow<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational best practice, and<br />
fulfill its pledge. We are <strong>not</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g done a favour.<br />
Government <strong>in</strong>structed us to<br />
AGM: Vice President, Lagos Zone/National Treasurer, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN),<br />
Reverend Isaac Ade Agoye; Executive Secretary, MAN, Mr. Joseph Emoleke; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />
Nigerite Ltd, Mr. Frank Le Bris; and Quality, Safety, Health and Environment Manager, Nigerite Ltd,<br />
Mr. John Bamigboye dur<strong>in</strong>g the award presentation to Nigerite Limited for emerg<strong>in</strong>g Overall W<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
<strong>in</strong> the category of Best Kept Industrial Premises competition at the 49th Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Ikeja branch <strong>in</strong> Lagos yesterday.<br />
Meanwhile, as the world marks<br />
this year’s World AIDS Day, the<br />
World Health Organisation says<br />
more than 18 million people, the<br />
majority of which are unaware of<br />
their HIV positive status, are<br />
unable to access treatment.<br />
The global health body po<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
out that even though a similar<br />
number of persons liv<strong>in</strong>gs with<br />
HIV are currently onantiretroviral<br />
(ARV) treatment, no less than 40<br />
per cent of all people with HIV<br />
(over 14 million) rema<strong>in</strong> unaware<br />
of their status.<br />
A progress report identified<br />
lack of an HIV diagnosis as a<br />
major obstacle to<br />
implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
recommendation that<br />
everyone with HIV should be<br />
offered antiretroviral therapy<br />
(ART).<br />
In advance of World AIDS<br />
Day, WHO released new<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>es on HIV self-test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to improve access to, and<br />
uptake of HIV diagnosis.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the WHO Director-<br />
General, Dr. Margaret Chan, many<br />
people at higher risk of HIV <strong>in</strong>fection<br />
often f<strong>in</strong>d it difficult to access exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g services.<br />
“Millions of people with HIV are<br />
still miss<strong>in</strong>g out on life-sav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
treatment, which can also prevent<br />
HIV transmission to others.<br />
'' HIV self-test<strong>in</strong>g should open<br />
the door for many more people<br />
to know their HIV status and f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
out how to get treatment and<br />
access prevention services.”<br />
Gunmen raid Nwuche’s Abuja residence, office<br />
By Ben Agande<br />
A BUJA—UNKNOWN<br />
gunmen, number<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about twenty on Monday and<br />
Tuesday raided the Abuja<br />
residence and office of former<br />
Deputy Speaker of the House of<br />
Representatives, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Chibudom Nwuche, cart<strong>in</strong>g away<br />
cash <strong>in</strong> local and foreign<br />
currencies as well as documents.<br />
A staff of the former deputy<br />
speaker who witnessed the two<br />
slaughter our birds for the<br />
greater good of the country.<br />
We would have sold those<br />
birds while they were dy<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
taken them to the market and<br />
contam<strong>in</strong>ated the whole<br />
country with the virus, but we<br />
chose <strong>not</strong> to do that.<br />
“Instead we called the<br />
appropriate government<br />
authorities, they came <strong>in</strong>, <strong>did</strong><br />
the census and together we<br />
slaughtered these birds. For those<br />
famers that obeyed the law and<br />
followed <strong>in</strong>ternational best<br />
practice, <strong>not</strong> to be compensated<br />
more than a year after the<br />
outbreak is unfair,” he said.<br />
raids, told Vanguard that while<br />
the gunmen who stormed the<br />
residence <strong>in</strong> Maitama wore<br />
jackets with EFCC <strong>in</strong>scription<br />
on them, the ones that raided<br />
the office wore military<br />
camouflage and were all<br />
armed with pistols and rifles.<br />
Narrat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>cidence at<br />
the residence of the former<br />
deputy speaker, the staff who<br />
gave his name as Wasiu, said<br />
about 15 armed men, two of<br />
whom were wear<strong>in</strong>g jackets<br />
with EFCC <strong>in</strong>scriptions,<br />
stormed Nwuche’s office at<br />
about 12pm and ransacked<br />
everywhere before leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with some documents.<br />
Confirm<strong>in</strong>g the raid <strong>in</strong> his<br />
office, which he said was an<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempt on his<br />
life, Nwuche <strong>in</strong> a letter to the<br />
Inspector General of Police,<br />
said: “The diabolical attempts<br />
to assass<strong>in</strong>ate me” may have<br />
been carried out “by obviously<br />
sponsored gun-wield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
persons who attacked <strong>my</strong> office<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja on Tuesday<br />
November 29, 2016.<br />
“The heavily armed<br />
gunmen, who were five <strong>in</strong><br />
number and dressed <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> uniforms<br />
stormed <strong>my</strong> office located<br />
along Colorado Street,<br />
Maitama at about 10.30am<br />
<strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g, and held the staff<br />
hostage at gun po<strong>in</strong>t while<br />
str<strong>in</strong>gently demand<strong>in</strong>g for me and<br />
a certa<strong>in</strong> Mr. Wasiu who is the<br />
Foundation for Youth Development’s<br />
(FYD) Project Manager for the Niger<br />
Delta Amnesty Programme.<br />
“They also demanded for and<br />
seized a video record<strong>in</strong>g of monies<br />
loaned to the Amnesty programme<br />
on the <strong>in</strong>structions of Mr.<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gsley Kuku - the ex-Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
of the Presidential Amnesty<br />
Programme,through his agents by<br />
officials of FYD. They further forced<br />
the account<strong>in</strong>g staff at gun po<strong>in</strong>t to<br />
open the office safe and made away<br />
with millions of naira consist<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
staff salaries, pension contributions<br />
and sundry expenses as well as<br />
other documents.<br />
“This dare-devil attack on <strong>my</strong> office<br />
is no co<strong>in</strong>cidence, as it eloquently<br />
complements the threats on <strong>my</strong> life<br />
from some obnoxious persons to<br />
prevent me from reveal<strong>in</strong>g the truth,<br />
especially as it concerns monies<br />
borrowed from the Foundation for<br />
Youth Development (FYD) which I<br />
Chair by Mr. K<strong>in</strong>gsley Kuku and his<br />
representatives.<br />
''It is also very <strong>in</strong>structive that the<br />
video evidence of the collection of<br />
the loaned funds from the FYD<br />
(whose existence was confidential<br />
and only made known to certa<strong>in</strong><br />
persons) was the ma<strong>in</strong> target of the<br />
gun-wield<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vaders of <strong>my</strong> office.''
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 15<br />
Coal City<br />
University vows<br />
to pursue global<br />
standards<br />
CHANCELLOR of the<br />
newly licensed private<br />
Coal City University, Emene,<br />
Enugu, Sir Ch<strong>in</strong>edu Anih has<br />
said the school would pursue<br />
global standards <strong>in</strong> all its<br />
endeavours.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the receipt of<br />
its provisional license from the<br />
National Universities<br />
Commission (NUC), <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja, Sir Anih said teachers<br />
engaged by the school would<br />
be seen as the facilitators of<br />
goal towards global<br />
recognition. He vowed that<br />
the university would work<br />
assiduously to receive the<br />
substantive licence from the<br />
NUC.<br />
“We will be ready by the time<br />
NUC comes back; gett<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
substantive licence will be our<br />
goal. We are prepared to meet<br />
all the requirements needed<br />
to make learn<strong>in</strong>g conducive<br />
for our students.<br />
“Like you heard NUC<br />
Executive Secretary, Prof<br />
Abubakar Rasheed say,<br />
private universities hold the<br />
future of Nigeria. We are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to put <strong>in</strong> a better stead<br />
to be part of this great future".<br />
He commended the<br />
government for allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
private universities to operate<br />
“Br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> private<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals represents<br />
government’s desire to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease chances of admission<br />
for our children. It is to help<br />
create more admission<br />
opportunities for our people.”<br />
On the high cost of private<br />
universities, Anih said, “It’s<br />
also one of the best <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country. I can tell you that we<br />
are also the cheapest <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country. You can make your<br />
enquiries anywhere, the<br />
school was <strong>not</strong> established as<br />
a profit-mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitution".<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
Ndigbo hated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, Ukiwe, Anya, others lament<br />
By Charles Kumolu<br />
THE place of the Igbo race<br />
<strong>in</strong> the present dispensation<br />
was yesterday bemoaned by<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ent Nigerians of Igbo<br />
extraction, with the consensus<br />
that the Igbo were be<strong>in</strong>g unfairly<br />
treated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
They also urged the South East<br />
people to desist from lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over what was described as their<br />
plight <strong>in</strong> the socio-political<br />
configuration of the country,<br />
<strong>not</strong><strong>in</strong>g that it was important they<br />
focused on their areas of strength.<br />
These positions were taken <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos by most leaders of the Igbo<br />
nation at the public presentation<br />
of a book entitled: The Land of<br />
My Birth which was authored by<br />
a legal practitioner, Mr. Abraham<br />
Nnadi.<br />
Those at the event <strong>in</strong>clude a<br />
former Chief of General Staff(Vice<br />
President <strong>in</strong> the military era)<br />
Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe, retd;<br />
ex-M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign Affairs,<br />
Mr. Ode<strong>in</strong> Ajumogobia; Admiral<br />
Ndubuisi Kanu,retd; found<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Chairman of Nigeria Economic<br />
Summit Group, Prof Anya Anya;<br />
former President of Nigerian Bar<br />
Association,NBA, Chief Olisa<br />
YULETIDE: Obiano assures Anambra people<br />
of top security<br />
By Hugo Odiogor<br />
ANAMBRA State Governor,<br />
Chief Willie Obiano, has<br />
assured <strong>in</strong>digenes of the state of<br />
top level security of their lives and<br />
property dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2016 Yuletide<br />
celebrations.<br />
Chief Obiano disclosed this <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos when he addressed a<br />
gather<strong>in</strong>g of Alma mata of Christ<br />
the K<strong>in</strong>g College, Onitsha, who<br />
celebrated the feast of Christ the<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g at the weekend.<br />
Obiano, who was represented<br />
by Joe Billy Ekwunife, Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director and CEO of Anambra<br />
State Investment Promotion and<br />
Protection Agency (ANSIPPA),<br />
told the em<strong>in</strong>ent audience that the<br />
Agbakoba; Chief Alex Oti; Prof Pat<br />
Utomi, and Ms Onyeka Onwenu<br />
among others.<br />
At the forum, it was<br />
unanimously stated that Nigeria<br />
was overdue for restructur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
order to put an end to the alleged<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of most ethnic<br />
group<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
In his remarks, Ukiwe said:<br />
‘’Igbo people are great people, it<br />
is unfortunate that they are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hated. But I am urg<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />
stop lament<strong>in</strong>g. This is <strong>not</strong> the<br />
time for lamentation. Igbo people<br />
should get up and move on<br />
because hatred is <strong>not</strong> always a<br />
bad th<strong>in</strong>g. Ndigbo have good<br />
manners. Let them practice good<br />
manners and move on. We are <strong>not</strong><br />
PEOPLE SPEAK<br />
known for be<strong>in</strong>g idle. Igbo people<br />
will succeed <strong>in</strong> this country.”<br />
On his part, Anya said:<br />
‘’Ndigbo should stop lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over their position <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Nigeria needs restructur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Ndigbo should assist <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the reputation of Nigeria by be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
united. It is only with unity that<br />
Ndigbo would achieve their goals<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria. But Ndigbo must stop<br />
the habit of lamentation.”<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Onwenu said:<br />
‘’Ndigbo have done well despite<br />
the civil war. We like to work hard.<br />
At the end of the war, we had<br />
<strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g but we are everywhere<br />
today. That shows that we would<br />
have done well with Biafra. Biafra<br />
was produc<strong>in</strong>g and ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
On Ondo State governorship election<br />
petroleum and weapons. But<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the war ended, none of<br />
them were susta<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />
Federal Government. The<br />
government destroyed the<br />
capacity of the Igbo people to<br />
produce the th<strong>in</strong>gs they were<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g then. We lost<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g and the Igbo were<br />
downgraded. Igbo women are<br />
also be<strong>in</strong>g downgraded. You can<br />
never waste money tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a<br />
girl. Igbo women should stand tall<br />
<strong>in</strong> their Igboness. We have Igbo<br />
women who are hold<strong>in</strong>g political<br />
positions but when they contest<br />
for positions, they f<strong>in</strong>d it difficult<br />
excell<strong>in</strong>g. I contested for local<br />
government chairmanship for<br />
eight years but never won<br />
because I was <strong>not</strong> supported.”<br />
Igbo youths protest EFCC's probe of Mrs Jonathan<br />
By Denni Agbo<br />
ENUGU—A group of<br />
Concerned Igbo Youths,<br />
yesterday, protested at the<br />
South East zonal office of the<br />
Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
Crimes Commission, EFCC, <strong>in</strong><br />
Enugu, demand<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
withdrawal of probe and<br />
state government has done<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g possible to re<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al groups and their<br />
activities <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Obiano said •the entire state is<br />
watched through Drone<br />
surveillance technology and other<br />
<strong>in</strong>visible security apparatai that<br />
are monitored directly from the<br />
office and any distress call from<br />
any part of the state gets prompt<br />
response from law enforcement<br />
agencies with<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>utes.•<br />
He said that the <strong>in</strong>cidents of<br />
armed robbery and kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state have been reduced to<br />
sub zero level, and •President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari has openly<br />
acknowledged the fact that<br />
Anambra State is the safest and<br />
most secured <strong>in</strong> the country.•<br />
defreez<strong>in</strong>g of the account of<br />
Nigeria’s former first Lady, Dame<br />
Patience Jonathan.<br />
The youths, led by its<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Comrade Victor<br />
Ezenagu, said that Mrs.<br />
Jonathan’s probe is a probe on her<br />
husband, former President<br />
Goodluck Jonathan and<br />
demanded the withdrawal of all<br />
charges aga<strong>in</strong>st Mrs. Jonathan.<br />
They alleged that the probe is<br />
meant to humiliate the former<br />
president and his family, <strong>not</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
that no other former President of<br />
Nigeria has ever been probed.<br />
At the EFCC office <strong>in</strong> Enugu,<br />
the group submitted a petition to<br />
the zonal head of the commission,<br />
Mr. Johnson Babalola, titled:<br />
“Unjust persecution and<br />
desperate plan to humiliate<br />
former President Goodluck<br />
Jonathan.”<br />
The youths said, “ While we<br />
salute the commitment of the<br />
present adm<strong>in</strong>istration towards<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g corruption <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
we, however, express our<br />
disaffection on the manner the<br />
war is be<strong>in</strong>g prosecuted by the<br />
commission under your watch.<br />
Some of the actions of the<br />
commission <strong>in</strong> recent time leaves<br />
no one <strong>in</strong> doubt that certa<strong>in</strong><br />
persons have clearly been s<strong>in</strong>gled<br />
out to be humiliated.<br />
“A case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t is that of former<br />
First Lady, Dame Patience<br />
Jonathan, who is currently be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
prosecuted by the EFCC. We see<br />
the freez<strong>in</strong>g of her personal<br />
account and on-go<strong>in</strong>g prosecution<br />
as an attempt to discredit former<br />
President Goodluck Jonathan.<br />
“It is condemnable that hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sacrificed his ambition for the sake<br />
of Nigeria’s future, Jonathan’s<br />
family is be<strong>in</strong>g visited with such<br />
cruelty from the commission. We<br />
say this because Mrs. Jonathan is<br />
<strong>not</strong> the first person to have<br />
occupied the office of First Lady<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Yet, none of the other<br />
former occupants of that office is<br />
under probe, let alone trial.<br />
“It is also <strong>not</strong> out of place to state<br />
that the current adm<strong>in</strong>istration is<br />
<strong>in</strong>directly prosecut<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
persecut<strong>in</strong>g Jonathan. But to<br />
unleash such an action on a man<br />
who will<strong>in</strong>gly conceded defeat,<br />
even when he was be<strong>in</strong>g urged to<br />
fight on, has grave implications.”<br />
They stressed that while they<br />
were <strong>not</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st the anti-graft war,<br />
"it should be done with<strong>in</strong> the ambit<br />
of the law."<br />
By Bartholomew Madukwe<br />
(08051019450)<br />
nwamad@yahoo.com<br />
The figures speak for<br />
themselves. If PDP’s<br />
house were to be <strong>in</strong> order,<br />
it would have given APC a<br />
good fight. The fact that<br />
PDP and AD have to split<br />
the vote was significant <strong>in</strong><br />
PDP’s defeat. You do <strong>not</strong><br />
have to be a genius to know<br />
this. Mr Balogun Bolaji,<br />
Footballer<br />
What I can say about<br />
the Ondo State govenorship<br />
election is that the<br />
people have made their<br />
choice and it has to be respected.<br />
Congrats to Akeredolu!<br />
Congrats to Ondo<br />
People! Congrats to the Igbos,<br />
our son-<strong>in</strong>-law is the<br />
governor-elect. Mr Stanley<br />
Olisa, Graduate<br />
Ondo State is truly set<br />
t<strong>in</strong>g high standards<br />
for others to emulate. It is<br />
just the time for APC to<br />
reign just like the years of<br />
PDP but it is all a matter of<br />
time because whatever is<br />
founded on lies will be destroyed<br />
or scattered by<br />
confusion. Mrs Shola<br />
Owolabi, Nurse<br />
An election is <strong>not</strong> sup<br />
posed to be w<strong>in</strong> or die.<br />
My only fear is that Ondo<br />
people rejected Jegede<br />
and Oke, who have Mimiko<br />
and <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong> respectively<br />
as their godfathers. I<br />
pray the Governor-elect<br />
br<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> fresh ideas. Miss<br />
Ezenwanyi Ezembu,<br />
Broadcaster<br />
If Jimoh was fielded, he<br />
would have defeated Akeredolu.<br />
The outgo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governor has spoilt the<br />
whole th<strong>in</strong>g. Try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
challenge the outcome of<br />
the election will only result<br />
to an academic exercise.<br />
Well, it is <strong>my</strong> op<strong>in</strong>ion on<br />
Ondo election. Mr Ismaila<br />
Aremu, Worker<br />
Akeredolu was the op<br />
tion for us. Ondo people<br />
do <strong>not</strong> need to spill<br />
blood or fight tooth and<br />
nail for power. Whoever<br />
says the election was <strong>not</strong><br />
fair is far from the truth<br />
because with the marg<strong>in</strong>,<br />
you will see that the marg<strong>in</strong><br />
was much. Mrs Morayo<br />
Simeon, Bus<strong>in</strong>ess-
16 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016
THE preamble to this<br />
week’s Column is from a<br />
previous piece titled ‘In<br />
Defense of Obasanjo’. The<br />
ma<strong>in</strong> body is a re-jigged<br />
version of yet a<strong>not</strong>her, titled<br />
‘Obj: Tribute to a fighter’. Now<br />
that Obasanjo is on the menu<br />
-aga<strong>in</strong>- it is auspicious, on a<br />
lighter <strong>not</strong>e to serve him<br />
unexpurgated. Aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Preamble<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong> Luther K<strong>in</strong>g said<br />
“The ultimate measure of a<br />
man is <strong>not</strong> where he stands <strong>in</strong><br />
moments of comfort and<br />
convenience, but where he<br />
stands at times of challenge<br />
and controversy”. It is <strong>in</strong><br />
know<strong>in</strong>g what a man stands<br />
for, that we also know what he<br />
never lies down for. Often we<br />
know where our leaders stand<br />
“<strong>in</strong> moments of comfort and<br />
convenience”. They stand as<br />
always for ‘special <strong>in</strong>terests’.<br />
But we hardly know where<br />
they stand “at times of<br />
challenge and controversy”.<br />
Whether they are with the<br />
oppressed; or with the<br />
oppressors. Or whether they<br />
are <strong>in</strong> fact ‘the’ oppressors.<br />
But love him or loath him,<br />
you always know where<br />
Obasanjo stands. On<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g: from the very<br />
‘serious’ to the bizarrely<br />
‘ludicrous’; from the ‘sacred’<br />
even to the ‘profane’. And for<br />
this Obasanjo is neither<br />
covetous of your applause<br />
nor is he timorous of your<br />
disapproval.<br />
His<br />
‘eccentricity’ is neither<br />
consciously acted to enchant<br />
his friends nor is it<br />
premeditatedly staged to<br />
beguile his enemies. It comes<br />
natural from be<strong>in</strong>g ‘Obasanjo’.<br />
He is simply <strong>in</strong>domitably selfexpressive<br />
<strong>in</strong> a manner that<br />
titillates his friends even as it<br />
taunts his enemies. And as<br />
Lord Byron was <strong>in</strong>capable of<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g a dull sentence,<br />
Obasanjo is <strong>in</strong>capable of<br />
disaffection.<br />
Obasanjo, without doubt, is<br />
the environmentdom<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
persona, <strong>not</strong><br />
IBB. He has proved himself a<br />
man of such consistent selfevag<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
that much as you<br />
can predict he’ll <strong>not</strong><br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>t the pleasant<br />
expectation of his<br />
affectionate fans, so you can<br />
trust he’ll <strong>not</strong> fail the<br />
repugnant anticipation of his<br />
<strong>in</strong>veterate haters. And even<br />
with a bit of ironic flavor, his<br />
conduct that provokes<br />
revulsion <strong>in</strong> some, <strong>in</strong> others<br />
evokes unquestionable<br />
admiration. And where<br />
detractors see ‘vice’ <strong>in</strong> him,<br />
his admirers only ‘virtue’ see.<br />
And as with Francis Bacon<br />
who wrote “Virtue <strong>in</strong><br />
ambition is violent, <strong>in</strong><br />
authority settled and calm”,<br />
so is virtue to Obasanjo both<br />
a shield for self-defense and a<br />
veritable sword of necessary<br />
offence. There does <strong>not</strong> seem<br />
to be a middle ground<br />
between those who love<br />
Obasanjo and those who loath<br />
him!<br />
In “moments of comfort and<br />
convenience”, you are either<br />
amused by that I-don’t-care<br />
blithe of em<strong>in</strong>ent happy-golucky-ness<br />
that only Obasanjo<br />
evag<strong>in</strong>ates; or you are<br />
disgusted by his unyield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
penchant for meddl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
affairs of <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />
governments he has helped to<br />
<strong>in</strong>stall. Yet you are never <strong>in</strong><br />
doubt also that at “times of<br />
challenge and controversy”<br />
Obasanjo will stand as always<br />
with the ‘people’.<br />
They say that his ‘overt<br />
pretence’ for ‘love of country’<br />
Still on Obasanjo<br />
is motivated always by a<br />
‘covert passion’ to steal the<br />
lime light. Whether this is true<br />
or <strong>not</strong> is immaterial to the<br />
user-friendl<strong>in</strong>ess of<br />
Obasanjo’s occasional<br />
messianic bombasts which no<br />
doubt serves to moderate the<br />
excesses of political office<br />
holders. Cynics may search<br />
for ulterior motives beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
his<br />
‘constructive<br />
eccentricity’, but it is<br />
sufficient to others that<br />
Obasanjo rema<strong>in</strong>s consistent,<br />
and that his ‘corrective’ voice<br />
-like John the Baptist’sechoes<br />
always <strong>in</strong> the<br />
wilderness of the beastly k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
of politics that we celebrate.<br />
Often we have yearned for<br />
the voices of statesmen to<br />
re<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> on the unremitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
excesses of self-serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
political office holders. We<br />
long always for courageous<br />
voices to speak truth to<br />
power; to address the<br />
Many see<br />
Obasanjo as a<br />
‘trigger-happy’,<br />
vengeanceseek<strong>in</strong>g<br />
muckraker; but <strong>in</strong><br />
truth he is merely<br />
a ‘trigger-haveto’,<br />
‘do-me-I-doyou’,<br />
‘<strong>my</strong>-rightor-I-bite’<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
person who<br />
simply <strong>in</strong>sists on<br />
‘even<strong>in</strong>g up’ every<br />
‘score’<br />
conscience, especially of<br />
misbehav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cumbency.<br />
More than just the pontifical<br />
and Episcopal sanctimonies<br />
of spiritual men of God, we<br />
need always the temporal<br />
voices of em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
command<strong>in</strong>g men to warn<br />
opportunistic politicians they<br />
can<strong>not</strong> toy with the dest<strong>in</strong>ies<br />
of those who elected them to<br />
office.<br />
Obasanjo, no matter how<br />
much you loath him, has<br />
acquitted himself as the only<br />
surviv<strong>in</strong>g statesman <strong>in</strong> whom<br />
the proverbial Soy<strong>in</strong>ka ‘Man’<br />
is <strong>not</strong> dead. Virtually he alone<br />
is <strong>not</strong> silent <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />
tyranny. He has dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />
himself as a one-man<br />
whistleblower who spares<br />
neither friend nor foe. Nor is<br />
he averse to be<strong>in</strong>g whistleblown<br />
about.<br />
The one-man guerrilla<br />
ar<strong>my</strong><br />
Obasanjo disgusts many<br />
even as he amuses yet many<br />
others. But he amazes even<br />
more than he amuses. And<br />
although with him what you<br />
see is what you get, yet there<br />
is always more to Obj than<br />
what the fickle eye<br />
apprehends. Whenever you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k that this man can’t get<br />
any higher or lower <strong>in</strong><br />
whatever it is he does to<br />
disgust, amuse or amaze you,<br />
Obasanjo takes you even to<br />
the more bizarre. He is a<br />
mirror that offers you a<br />
thousand images; all different<br />
but each reflective of one<br />
whole truth, namely that this<br />
man brooks no limit to how<br />
much he can surprise.<br />
The Obasanjo genie, like an<br />
octopus <strong>in</strong> the deep, never<br />
ceases to unravel itself; it<br />
beguiles both the time and the<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g. When you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that he is just a ‘smok<strong>in</strong>g gun’<br />
or a gun wait<strong>in</strong>g to smoke,<br />
watch out, Obasanjo could<br />
also be the ‘bullet <strong>in</strong> the<br />
chamber’ rar<strong>in</strong>g to go. And<br />
when you th<strong>in</strong>k he is just a<br />
‘trigger’ wait<strong>in</strong>g impatiently<br />
to be pulled, look out,<br />
Obasanjo could also be the<br />
itchy f<strong>in</strong>ger on the ‘trigger’<br />
ready to pull -at all ranges.<br />
As a kid, little Okikiola<br />
must’ve been a nightmare to<br />
the bullies of Abeokuta. He<br />
must have been the punchbag<br />
you bullied today at the<br />
expense of your peace<br />
thereafter. Because day after<br />
WITH Obasanjo the<br />
‘hatchet’ of war is<br />
never completely buried. In<br />
fact between him and Atiku,<br />
more than a chunk of that<br />
hatchet rema<strong>in</strong>s forever un-<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 —17<br />
17<br />
day you had to deal with this<br />
kid who fought to the dust and<br />
was ready to roll with you <strong>in</strong><br />
the gutters. Obj thus<br />
exemplifies the say<strong>in</strong>g that:<br />
‘victory is <strong>not</strong> necessarily to<br />
the strong’. It can be to the<br />
cantankerous. Henry<br />
Kiss<strong>in</strong>ger said that “The<br />
conventional ar<strong>my</strong> loses if it<br />
does <strong>not</strong> w<strong>in</strong>”, but that “The<br />
guerrilla w<strong>in</strong>s if he does <strong>not</strong><br />
lose”. Obasanjo is a one-manguerrilla<br />
ar<strong>my</strong>. He may <strong>not</strong><br />
always w<strong>in</strong> his battles; but<br />
because he never loses them<br />
either, makes him w<strong>in</strong>ner of<br />
all his wars.<br />
If Obasanjo was a boxer, a<br />
victory over him can only be<br />
won at the foot of his own<br />
corpse. He is like the ferocious<br />
honey badger, dim<strong>in</strong>utive<br />
and seem<strong>in</strong>g like a predators’<br />
delight. But the wise predator<br />
does well to heed the warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of its languid tail: ‘don’t mess<br />
with me!’ The honey badger<br />
gives battle to a piece of reed<br />
the way it fazes off offence<br />
from a pride of lions. It merits<br />
its honey because it<br />
withstood a million st<strong>in</strong>gs;<br />
and it delights <strong>in</strong> the flesh of<br />
its victim-snake because it<br />
has survived a dose of the<br />
viper’s venom.<br />
Obasanjo does <strong>not</strong> believe <strong>in</strong><br />
free meals. He is the hunters’<br />
hunter; a predator ready also<br />
to be preyed upon. He moves<br />
with the amble of a sumo<br />
wrestler; and he prances<br />
always as one nudged<br />
repeatedly from beh<strong>in</strong>d by a<br />
force that seems to challenge:<br />
‘br<strong>in</strong>g it on!’ Obj is a man who<br />
believes always <strong>in</strong> the rally<strong>in</strong>g<br />
call to battle of Lord Byron:<br />
“Arm! Arm! It is… the<br />
cannon’s open<strong>in</strong>g roar”.<br />
Postscript<br />
<strong>in</strong>terred. Such is the depth of<br />
their mutual animosity that<br />
back <strong>in</strong> their days <strong>in</strong> office, a<br />
story –factual or faboo- was<br />
told, to the effect that<br />
Obasanjo, one bright<br />
Re: Niger: My poor Orphan state<br />
AS a 1976 alumnus of Ahmadu Bahago College, M<strong>in</strong>na I<br />
feel safe to say I have very strong emotional attachment<br />
to M<strong>in</strong>na. which is the reason why I am pa<strong>in</strong>ed at the extent of<br />
despoliation of M<strong>in</strong>na and, by extention, Niger State as a<br />
whole. Many th<strong>in</strong>gs went wrong for M<strong>in</strong>na with the return to<br />
civilian rule <strong>in</strong> 1999. It was as if Eng<strong>in</strong>eer Abdulkadir Kure<br />
(1999-2007) wasn’t prepared when he took over. He was<br />
succeeded by a man (Muazu Babangida Aliyu) who came to<br />
power th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the State should improve him <strong>in</strong>stead of be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the other way round. HE Governor Abubakar Sani Bello, a key<br />
player <strong>in</strong> the government of Muazu Babangida Aliyu came at<br />
a bad time. Bar<strong>in</strong>g any major shift <strong>in</strong> style and improvement<br />
<strong>in</strong> State f<strong>in</strong>ances, Abu Lolo may disappo<strong>in</strong>t some of us with<br />
strong emotional attachment of Niger State. Abu Lolo can<strong>not</strong><br />
afford to fail and, from the little we get from those on ground,<br />
HE is work<strong>in</strong>g hard to improve the State. Problem is,<br />
improvement won't come <strong>in</strong> one fell swoop. As one commentator<br />
on Niger State observed: Gara a fara gani a kasa. This is apt<br />
for Niger State as it is for the fatherland.<br />
-Abdulrazaq Magaji<br />
-‘Niger state is very unique’. It is very special…., with Gen<br />
IBB, Gen AA and countless other <strong>not</strong>able leaders… The people<br />
should exert pressure on them to forfeit just 10 percent of<br />
their accumulated wealth to develop the State.<br />
–Balarabe Nazeephy<br />
-Niger State has no leader yet, the State is so so unlucky<br />
when it comes to leadership; but come 2019, we have a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
chance to make the right choice. I pray Nigerlites don’t make<br />
the mistake of 2015 general election. Masalam… sir.<br />
–Kesto Love<br />
Hmmm…Niger State <strong>my</strong> ancestral home! The State parades<br />
many characters from evil genius to bill board governor….<br />
From bad roads to dilapidated schools…. From untapped<br />
resources to neglected farmlands….Sometime ago, I drove<br />
from Bida-Badegi-Agaie and wish all the greens are located <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos where we have serious entrepreneurs… However, I<br />
know one day it shall beg<strong>in</strong> to be well with Niger State…. For<br />
the present Governor, it is an accidental discharge, he’s <strong>not</strong><br />
ready for governance, a<strong>not</strong>her product of APC SAK…<br />
-Abdul Ganiyu Tairu<br />
And he would rather be the<br />
first to strike than the one to<br />
have to strike back. He’d be<br />
the ramm<strong>in</strong>g hammer, and<br />
<strong>not</strong> the hapless anvil that<br />
takes the hits. He’d rather spit<br />
fire than be the one to call for<br />
a ceasefire. And although you<br />
can bet Obasanjo will never<br />
be one to ‘turn the other<br />
cheek’, yet <strong>in</strong> the very<br />
unlikely event that he does, it<br />
will be with the caveat of<br />
William Penn, who said: “First<br />
I turn one cheek, then the<br />
other cheek. (And) Now that<br />
the scriptures have been<br />
fulfilled, I <strong>in</strong>tend to beat the<br />
hell out of thee”.<br />
Obasanjo fights the ‘bum’<br />
with the same fury he fights<br />
the ‘bully’. Because to him all<br />
is fair <strong>in</strong> war and <strong>in</strong> peace. And<br />
like a diligent student of<br />
Shakespeare, he believes <strong>not</strong><br />
only that “It is war’s prize to<br />
take all vantages” but that<br />
“ten to one is no impeach of<br />
valour”. He deploys all<br />
munitions to battle, fists,<br />
fangs and fury! And to him<br />
there is no small or great fight.<br />
He thus overrates rather than<br />
underestimate his enemies,<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g him aga<strong>in</strong> a diligent<br />
student of Shakespeare who<br />
said: “<strong>in</strong> cases of defense it is<br />
best to weigh the ene<strong>my</strong> more<br />
mighty than he seems: so the<br />
proportions of defense are<br />
filled”. Thus Obasanjo can kill<br />
with a sledge hammer what he<br />
can take out even with a puff!<br />
Many see Obasanjo as a<br />
‘trigger-happy’, vengeanceseek<strong>in</strong>g<br />
muckraker; but <strong>in</strong><br />
truth he is merely a ‘triggerhave-to’,<br />
‘do-me-I-do-you’,<br />
‘<strong>my</strong>-right-or-I-bite’ k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
person who simply <strong>in</strong>sists on<br />
‘even<strong>in</strong>g up’ every ‘score’.<br />
Saturday morn<strong>in</strong>g, had just<br />
ended a round of squash and<br />
was briefly seated to catch<br />
some breath, when distantly<br />
a man afoot approached the<br />
court chaperoned by an<br />
entourage of aides. As soon as<br />
a curious Obasanjo realized<br />
who the man was, his Vice,<br />
Atiku, he was said to have<br />
quickly turned to his aides<br />
and -with suppressed<br />
sarcasm- whispered “Thief!<br />
Thief! See thief de come!”<br />
Though <strong>not</strong> with<strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
distance, Atiku too, on<br />
sight<strong>in</strong>g his Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong> that<br />
gesture of conspiracy, and<br />
know<strong>in</strong>g Obasanjo well,<br />
turned –conspiratorially tooto<br />
his aides and whispered<br />
“Look! Look! That useless old<br />
man is <strong>in</strong>sult<strong>in</strong>g me!”<br />
Obasanjo had used his NGO,<br />
The Africa Leadership Forum<br />
to give hard time to despotic<br />
Abacha. But he knew too well<br />
to bite only as much as he<br />
could chew. And so the story<br />
was told how a Nigerian<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>e had persuaded<br />
Obasanjo to grant an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview <strong>in</strong> which he<br />
somehow bit more than he<br />
could chew. As the reporters<br />
were dream<strong>in</strong>g of a hot cover<br />
already, Obasanjo was<br />
plott<strong>in</strong>g how to abort the<br />
publication. And so as he<br />
walked his visitors to the gates<br />
of his Otta Farm, a smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dump provided a quick fix:<br />
Obasanjo grabbed the only<br />
tape recorder used for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview and threw it <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the smolder<strong>in</strong>g refuse-fire,<br />
rant<strong>in</strong>g as he <strong>did</strong> so: “I no do<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>! Oloshi, olori buruku!<br />
You want to put me <strong>in</strong><br />
trouble!”<br />
Thus Obasanjo is deft even<br />
at self-preservation. Just let<br />
him be.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
18 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
ON Wednesday, November<br />
23, 2016, the Senate once aga<strong>in</strong><br />
rejected the Federal<br />
Government’s draft budget for<br />
2017. In addition, they<br />
condemned the 2017 to 2019<br />
Medium Term Expenditure<br />
Framework (MTEF) as well as<br />
the Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP)<br />
which accompanied it. Many of<br />
the lawmakers were also <strong>in</strong><br />
support of send<strong>in</strong>g the entire<br />
MTEF package back to the<br />
Presidency.<br />
Only the <strong>in</strong>tervention of the<br />
Senate President, Bukola<br />
Saraki, saved the President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari<br />
government from the<br />
embarrassment of hav<strong>in</strong>g yet<br />
a<strong>not</strong>her document be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thrown back at it by the<br />
National legislature. Only last<br />
month, the President’s $30<br />
billion loan request was<br />
summarily turned down for<br />
lack of diligent packag<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
They were all returned<br />
End these budget embarrassments<br />
because the lawmakers were<br />
confronted with requests that<br />
lacked the requisite details for<br />
decision mak<strong>in</strong>g. A rank<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Senator dismissed the MTEF<br />
sent to his committee as be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“empty”. Senator Abiodun<br />
Olujimi best summarised the<br />
problem when she observed<br />
that the document showed “the<br />
<strong>in</strong>competence of those who<br />
prepared (it).”<br />
President Buhari’s failure to<br />
select his Economic<br />
Management Team (EMT) until<br />
five months after assumption of<br />
office was rationalised by his<br />
aides as an attempt to avoid<br />
mistakes. Yet, the 2016 budget<br />
from the Presidency was<br />
riddled with so many errors<br />
that the National Assembly<br />
promptly returned it to sender.<br />
After one year of work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with a group of m<strong>in</strong>isters, the<br />
time has come for the<br />
President to carry out a total<br />
rejig of his government and<br />
(especially) the Economic/<br />
Budget teams. Enough of<br />
these shows of shame.<br />
The Head of Buhari’s EMT,<br />
Vice President Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo,<br />
is an em<strong>in</strong>ent lawyer, but <strong>not</strong><br />
an economist. Buhari must<br />
put square pegs <strong>in</strong> square<br />
holes for us to have<br />
improvements <strong>in</strong> the<br />
packag<strong>in</strong>g of f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
proposals for the assent of<br />
the Legislature and<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g of the global<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial community. He<br />
needs experts who<br />
understand what the job<br />
entails. This team has been<br />
tested and repeatedly found<br />
want<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
It is a pity that, <strong>in</strong> spite of<br />
the presence of a seasoned<br />
legislator like Senator Ita<br />
Enang around President<br />
Buhari, these <strong>in</strong>competent<br />
documents are <strong>not</strong> put right<br />
before they leave the<br />
President’s desk for the<br />
National Assembly.<br />
We urge the National<br />
Assembly to <strong>in</strong>sist that policy<br />
papers and their<br />
implementation plans when<br />
approved, must meet the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum standard of best<br />
practices always.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>ertia of President<br />
Buhari(2)<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from yesterday’s pg 18<br />
By Charles Onunaiju<br />
THE most important challenge to<br />
reviv<strong>in</strong>g Nigerian econo<strong>my</strong> is to<br />
produce an economic map, identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
resource-catchment areas, per region<br />
or state and develop<strong>in</strong>g the relevant<br />
physical and <strong>in</strong>stitutional <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
conducive to its maximum<br />
exploitation. Consequently, a road map<br />
of <strong>in</strong>dustrial clusters to be fed by the<br />
already identified resource zones would<br />
result <strong>in</strong> an unprecedented massive<br />
economic activities suck<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>, an<br />
avalanche of manpower both skilled<br />
and unskilled.<br />
The corollary to these chatter-box of<br />
economic activities would be the<br />
emergence of dynamic <strong>in</strong>ternal market.<br />
These scenario will reduce the<br />
devastat<strong>in</strong>g impacts of implod<strong>in</strong>g<br />
capitalism from its core centres of<br />
imperialist triad; United States of<br />
America, Western Europe and Japan.<br />
The challenge of develop<strong>in</strong>g a national<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrial policy that would<br />
considerably <strong>in</strong>oculate Nigeria from the<br />
vagaries of implod<strong>in</strong>g capitalism at its<br />
We must reth<strong>in</strong>k our<br />
politics which turns<br />
hollow and sterile,<br />
<strong>in</strong>spite, of the most<br />
patriotic vision and noble<br />
<strong>in</strong>tentions<br />
last stage requires the transformation<br />
of the exist<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>d-set derived from<br />
the ideological strangle-hood of neoliberalism.<br />
It requires the philosophical<br />
freedom of the thought, beyond what<br />
we know and basically, a bold<br />
experimentation driven by a scientific<br />
<strong>in</strong>terrogation of the current national<br />
condition and the prospective options<br />
to transcend it.<br />
But the government of president<br />
Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration, seized by the<br />
NEWS<br />
fantasy of its moral righteousness,<br />
encumbered by its self-style Puritanism<br />
of been the chosen one and above all,<br />
possessed by the delusional dogma of<br />
its redemptive mandate, would hardly<br />
see the opportunity of <strong>in</strong>ject<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unconventional, radical views to break<br />
the gather<strong>in</strong>g moss of the regime<br />
complacency.<br />
Meanwhile, the All Progressive<br />
Congress, APC , the historic frame work<br />
of political opportunism that brought<br />
the government to power is crack<strong>in</strong>g up<br />
so quickly. The usual booty shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
formula, which is at the core of elite<br />
predatory politics <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, is tear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the party apart. With a party befuddled<br />
by gregarious hedonism and a<br />
government dogged by <strong>in</strong>ertia and<br />
<strong>in</strong>eptitude, Nigerians are <strong>in</strong> for a long<br />
haul of socio-economic destitution.<br />
The political frame work of<br />
conventional liberal democracy has no<br />
more bright prospects to conta<strong>in</strong> and<br />
accommodate the broad aspirations for<br />
popular political participation of<br />
Nigerians. The <strong>in</strong>stitutions of political<br />
representation over the years have<br />
become the hell-holes of elite corruption<br />
and have become neither<br />
representative, accountable nor<br />
responsible.<br />
The aspirations of the broad masses<br />
of the Nigerian people <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
workers, peasants, <strong>in</strong>tellectuals and<br />
professional elites require prudent<br />
search for a framework of <strong>in</strong>clusive,<br />
consensual and consultative<br />
mechanism <strong>in</strong> which the people are the<br />
key driver of the process.<br />
As John Staurt Mill, argued that “a<br />
people may be unprepared for advanced<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions, but a discussion on it is a<br />
necessary part of the preparation”. It is<br />
long overdue for us to challenge our<br />
collective imag<strong>in</strong>ation on the<br />
alternative frame work of political<br />
organisation and participation beyond<br />
the regimented and corrupt liberal<br />
democracy whose orig<strong>in</strong> is the toxic<br />
colonial dom<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
President Buhari’s government<br />
rambl<strong>in</strong>gs amidst policy <strong>in</strong>ertia, <strong>in</strong> spite<br />
of an orig<strong>in</strong>al huge political capital,<br />
means we must reth<strong>in</strong>k our politics<br />
which turns hollow and sterile, <strong>in</strong>spite,<br />
of the most patriotic vision and noble<br />
<strong>in</strong>tentions.<br />
Concluded<br />
*Mr. Onunaiju, is Research director,<br />
Centre for Ch<strong>in</strong>a Studies, CCS, Abuja.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 19<br />
Oil price rises by 8%<br />
... As OPEC cuts production by 1.2mn barrels daily<br />
From Left; Mr. Bola Onadele. Koko, Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director/CEO, FMDQ OTC Securities<br />
Exchange; Ms. Patience Oniha, Head, Efficiency Unit, M<strong>in</strong>istry of F<strong>in</strong>ance;<br />
Mr. Mounir Gwarzo, Director-General, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC);<br />
Mr. Bolaji Balogun, CEO, Chapel Hill Denham Group and Mr. Ehimeme Ohioma,<br />
Head, Investment Supervision Department, National Pension Commission. dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Launch of the DCMD Project at SEC’s 3rd Quarter Capital Market Committee<br />
Meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
By Sebast<strong>in</strong>e Obasi with<br />
Agency Report<br />
Respite appears to be on the way<br />
for Organisation of Petroleum<br />
Export<strong>in</strong>g Countries, OPEC,<br />
members as oil price yesterday<br />
rose by more than 8 percent to<br />
a five-week high follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
decision to cut production by<br />
1.2 million barrels per day.<br />
Crude prices, however, are<br />
unlikely to skyrocket <strong>in</strong> reaction<br />
to the deal, but will <strong>in</strong>stead take<br />
measured steps higher, traders<br />
and analysts said.<br />
The Organisation of the<br />
Petroleum Export<strong>in</strong>g Countries,<br />
OPEC, agreed to cut production<br />
to 32.5 million barrels per day,<br />
Kuwait’s oil m<strong>in</strong>ister said. The<br />
cuts <strong>in</strong>clude Iraq reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />
US DOLLAR<br />
POUNDS<br />
EURO<br />
FRANC<br />
YEN<br />
CFA<br />
WAUA<br />
RENMINBI<br />
RIYAL<br />
SDR<br />
$149.00 -0.90<br />
$2,407.00 2.00<br />
$19.69 0.03<br />
$49.47 3.09<br />
$48.16 2.93<br />
304.25 304.75 305.25<br />
379.5519 380.1756 380.7994<br />
322.3529 322.8826 323.4124<br />
299.4881 299.9803 300.4725<br />
2.6996 2.7041 2.7085<br />
0.4719 0.4819 0.4919<br />
410.6023 411.2771 411.9519<br />
44.1099 44.1829 44.2558<br />
81.0901 81.2233 81.3566<br />
411.8024 412.4791 413.1559<br />
CBN Exchange rate as at 30/11/2016<br />
output by 200,000 bpd to<br />
4.351 million bpd beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
January. The country had<br />
previously resisted cuts,<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g a hurdle to an<br />
agreement.<br />
The cut was at the low end of<br />
production of a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
agreement struck <strong>in</strong> Algiers <strong>in</strong><br />
September, and reduces<br />
production from a current 33.64<br />
million bpd. Non-OPEC<br />
member, Russia, has agreed to<br />
cut output by 300,000 bpd.<br />
OPEC will meet with non-OPEC<br />
producers on December. 9. U.S.<br />
West Texas Intermediate crude<br />
Create <strong>in</strong>centives to drive <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation<br />
policy, MAN tells FG<br />
By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />
THE<br />
President of<br />
Manufacturers<br />
Association of Nigeria, MAN,<br />
Mr. Frank Jacobs, has called<br />
on the federal government to<br />
create enough <strong>in</strong>centives to<br />
attract <strong>in</strong>vestors that will drive<br />
the resource-based<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialisation policy<br />
adopted by the government.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the Man Ikeja<br />
49th Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
AGM, <strong>in</strong> Lagos, he<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />
resource-based<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialization policy<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved the utilisation of<br />
the nation’s abundant<br />
natural resources <strong>in</strong><br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g the products<br />
the country needs.<br />
He, therefore, called on<br />
manufacturers to key <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the policy, say<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />
would help to reduce the<br />
demand for foreign<br />
futures for January delivery<br />
rose $3.93 to $49.16 a barrel,<br />
a 8.7 percent ga<strong>in</strong>. The move<br />
was the largest one-day ga<strong>in</strong><br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce February.<br />
Brent crude futures for January<br />
delivery rose $3.73 to $50.11<br />
a barrel, a 8.0 percent ga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
That contract expires<br />
Wednesday. Brent futures for<br />
February rose 8.8 percent, or<br />
$4.16 to $51.48 a barrel.<br />
“It’s go<strong>in</strong>g to take time to see<br />
whose go<strong>in</strong>g to abide by those<br />
rules,” said Oliver Sloup,<br />
director of managed futures at<br />
IITrader.com. In the past, <strong>not</strong><br />
exchange to import essential raw<br />
materials for production, which<br />
has been a major challenge <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sector.<br />
He observed that the policy<br />
would <strong>not</strong> come without a cost to<br />
some manufacturers as they may<br />
have to retool exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
technologies and production<br />
processes.<br />
“Government has a lot to do to<br />
make this new orientation of<br />
resource-based <strong>in</strong>dustrialisation<br />
successful. Government should<br />
create attractive <strong>in</strong>centives for<br />
The porous<br />
borders have<br />
also added<br />
negatively to<br />
the fight<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st fak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and<br />
counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
all producers have complied<br />
with agreements on supply cuts,<br />
Sloup said. As a result, there is<br />
skepticism about how closely<br />
the production caps will be<br />
adhered to. Kuwait, Venezuela<br />
and Algeria have agreed to<br />
monitor compliance with the<br />
OPEC agreement.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the sidel<strong>in</strong>es,<br />
Nigeria’s M<strong>in</strong>ister of State for<br />
Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe<br />
Kachikwu said OPEC members<br />
are “largely convergent” on the<br />
need for a production cut.<br />
He said: “It is difficult to predict<br />
oil prices these days because<br />
there is a lot of uncerta<strong>in</strong>ties but<br />
we will expect that quite frankly<br />
if we reach some resolution on<br />
this issue it will take oil price<br />
above the mid- 50s ranges and<br />
potentially upward, if we don’t<br />
obviously we will have negative<br />
impact on prices as they are<br />
today, currently about $48pb.<br />
“OPEC can only do what it can<br />
and I th<strong>in</strong>k it is mak<strong>in</strong>g a lot of<br />
efforts to try and f<strong>in</strong>d a<br />
resolution on this matter. I need<br />
to always caution that the reality<br />
is OPEC is only 30 percent<br />
producers, if you are talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about credibility we need to be<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g the 70 percent producers<br />
where their credibility is”.<br />
He added that “OPEC is mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a lot of efforts <strong>in</strong> this and it is<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g us even extra efforts to<br />
conv<strong>in</strong>ce and get others on<br />
board, the likes of Russia, US and<br />
the rest. I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
credibility, they (OPEC) have<br />
shown <strong>in</strong> last few meet<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />
they are focused on this.<br />
“They have agreed to a freeze<br />
and do a cut and now they are<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to crunch the numbers”.<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestors who would engage <strong>in</strong><br />
the process<strong>in</strong>g and of the<br />
abundant agricultural and<br />
m<strong>in</strong>eral resources from primary<br />
produce to secondary or<br />
<strong>in</strong>termediate products.<br />
“This would go a long way <strong>in</strong><br />
attract<strong>in</strong>g potential and and<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g manufacturers <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
use of local raw material <strong>in</strong>puts,”<br />
he said.<br />
“In the meantime, government<br />
has to cont<strong>in</strong>ue the search for<br />
viable options of mak<strong>in</strong>g forex<br />
available to manufacturers as we<br />
have to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to produce. In<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g this, I have taken <strong>in</strong>to<br />
cognizance the recent efforts of the<br />
government through the Central<br />
Bank of Nigeria, CBN, to give<br />
preferential forex allocation to<br />
manufacturers,” Jacobs added.<br />
Jacobs further urged the<br />
government to match words with<br />
action on the current campaign on<br />
patronage of Made-<strong>in</strong>-Nigeria<br />
products so as to galvanise<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> the manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sectors.<br />
Low cargo<br />
traffic: NJIC<br />
agrees to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />
current<br />
wages<br />
By Godw<strong>in</strong> Oritse<br />
FOLLOWING the lull <strong>in</strong><br />
cargo traffic and the downturn<br />
<strong>in</strong> the nation’s econo<strong>my</strong>, the<br />
National Jo<strong>in</strong>t Industrial Council,<br />
NJIC, and the Nigerian Maritime<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and Safety Agency,<br />
NIMASA, have agreed to<br />
discont<strong>in</strong>ue further negotiations for<br />
the <strong>in</strong>crement of wages of dock<br />
workers.<br />
The decision was reached at the<br />
<strong>in</strong>augural meet<strong>in</strong>g of the NJIC<br />
which met at the NIMASA office <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos.<br />
The meet<strong>in</strong>g, which was presided<br />
over by the Executive Director<br />
Maritime Labour and Cabotage<br />
Services, Mr. Gambo Ahmed, <strong>not</strong>ed<br />
that the dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g fortunes <strong>in</strong> global<br />
shipp<strong>in</strong>g which has affected vessel<br />
traffic to Nigeria, has negatively<br />
impacted the fortunes of Sea Ports<br />
and Term<strong>in</strong>al Operators of Nigeria,<br />
STOAN.<br />
The Council observed that the<br />
economic downturn has caused<br />
some operators to lay off workers and<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to stem the tide of<br />
retrenchment, it was necessary to<br />
discont<strong>in</strong>ue the negotiation on wage<br />
<strong>in</strong>crement until the situation<br />
improves.<br />
Ahmed commended Maritime<br />
Workers Union of Nigeria, MWUN,<br />
for show<strong>in</strong>g maturity and<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g of the situation and<br />
charged STOAN members to<br />
reciprocate this gesture when the<br />
economic situation improves.<br />
Comrade Emmanuel Anthony<br />
Nted, President General, MWUN,<br />
<strong>in</strong> his contribution said the union<br />
understands the economic situation<br />
and so there is no need to demand<br />
for <strong>in</strong>crement.<br />
He, however, called on the<br />
term<strong>in</strong>al operators to show<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g when the situation<br />
improves and the union calls for a<br />
negotiation of wage <strong>in</strong>crease for<br />
dockworkers.<br />
He said:”I therefore call on all<br />
Council members to cooperate with<br />
the agency towards ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gful negotiations aimed at<br />
the sign<strong>in</strong>g of a reviewed collective<br />
barga<strong>in</strong> agreement on dock labour<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum standards.”<br />
The NJIC which is comprised of<br />
MWUN, STOAN, National<br />
Association of Stevedor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Companies, NASC, Jetty and Tank<br />
Farm Owners Association of Nigeria<br />
and chaired by NIMASA is saddled<br />
with the responsibility of negotiat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and review<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>imum standards<br />
for dock labour <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
20—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
,<br />
She recommends that other<br />
companies consider scrapp<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
corporate memo <strong>in</strong> exchange for a<br />
more personal option like video<br />
,<br />
BUSINESS<br />
CEO of a $16bn<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess expla<strong>in</strong>s why she<br />
banned memos<br />
When Julie Sweet<br />
became the CEO of<br />
Accenture (ACN)’s North<br />
American bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
she made her mark on the<br />
$16 billion operation.<br />
Some of the changes Sweet<br />
ushered <strong>in</strong> were big, such as<br />
l e a d i n g<br />
important acquisitions for<br />
the global professional<br />
services bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Other<br />
changes were smaller, but<br />
haven proven extremely<br />
effective.<br />
For example, one of the first<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs Sweet <strong>did</strong> was to<br />
outlaw the corporate memo.<br />
“When I became CEO about<br />
18 months ago, I banned the<br />
memo,” Sweet tells CNBC. “I<br />
said, ‘I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />
webcast. I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />
video.’”<br />
The executive says it’s one<br />
of the best leadership<br />
decisions she’s ever made.<br />
Swapp<strong>in</strong>g the formal email<br />
for live-streamed<br />
conversations or pre-taped<br />
video messages has<br />
improved communication<br />
across her team of 50,000<br />
employees, she says, s<strong>in</strong>ce “it<br />
allows you to be more<br />
authentic and less scripted.”<br />
Employees are look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
bosses who aren’t always<br />
How to build a company you can sell<br />
When the time comes to<br />
sell your company,<br />
what will make it attractive to<br />
buyers? How can you be sure<br />
to get a fair price?<br />
The basic answers to these<br />
questions are well known.<br />
Develop repeatable systems.<br />
Keep thorough, accurate<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancials. Make sure that<br />
the company doesn’t depend<br />
too much on one person.<br />
These and other lessons are<br />
fully fleshed out <strong>in</strong> Bo<br />
Burl<strong>in</strong>gham’s excellent<br />
book F<strong>in</strong>ish Big: How Great<br />
Entrepreneurs Exit Their<br />
Companies On Top. We also<br />
recommend John Warrilow’s<br />
easy-to-read fable<br />
called Built to Sell.<br />
But we have a somewhat<br />
different angle on the whole<br />
sell<strong>in</strong>g-your-bus<strong>in</strong>ess issue,<br />
and it comes partly from a<br />
fellow named Dan Foley. Dan<br />
founded D. Foley Landscape<br />
Inc. <strong>in</strong> Walpole,<br />
Massachusetts, back <strong>in</strong> 1987,<br />
while he was still <strong>in</strong> college.<br />
He developed it <strong>in</strong>to a fullservice<br />
commercial<br />
extremely formal, Sweet says.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g more “off the cuff”<br />
encourages real conversation<br />
and problem solv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
If you’re try<strong>in</strong>g to create an<br />
atmosphere where people<br />
can be honest, “then you<br />
need people to show up to<br />
events and feel like leaders<br />
are be<strong>in</strong>g authentic with<br />
them,” she says.<br />
Sweet’s live-streams are<br />
<strong>not</strong> scripted and often leave<br />
time for audience questions<br />
that can be sent onl<strong>in</strong>e. Even<br />
the pre-recorded videos that<br />
Sweet and her team create,<br />
which are scripted, are better<br />
at convey<strong>in</strong>g emotion than<br />
text, she says.<br />
She recommends that other<br />
companies consider<br />
scrapp<strong>in</strong>g the corporate<br />
memo <strong>in</strong> exchange for a more<br />
personal option like video.<br />
“It is very hard to transform<br />
your culture and your<br />
workforce to be a relevant<br />
company <strong>in</strong> the digital world<br />
if all of your processes are<br />
stuck <strong>in</strong> the traditional<br />
world,” she says.<br />
Above all, avoid PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
for <strong>in</strong>ternal company<br />
presentations, the CEO say.<br />
Those are even worse than<br />
corporate emails.<br />
Source: CNBC<br />
BoI plans fund<strong>in</strong>g for 1600<br />
gemstone entrepreneurs<br />
By Frankl<strong>in</strong> Alli &<br />
Providence Obuh<br />
Are you a gemstones<br />
entrepreneur <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria? There is good news<br />
for you especially if you are<br />
<strong>in</strong> the cutt<strong>in</strong>g and polish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aspects of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
From left: Executive Director, Dangote Flour Mills Plc Hajiya Halima Dangote; Deputy<br />
MD, DFM Plc Alh. Ahmed Yakasai, President of Kano Chamber of Commerce, Customers<br />
and Staff, at Kano Intl. Trade Fair.<br />
landscape company,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>tenance,<br />
construction, irrigation, and<br />
snow-management services.<br />
In 1998 he launched a<br />
division called CampusCare,<br />
which provided grounds<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, landscape, and<br />
snow services to local schools<br />
and colleges.<br />
Along the way he learned<br />
about open-book<br />
management and decided<br />
that it was just what his<br />
company needed. Before<br />
long his staff was track<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and forecast<strong>in</strong>g key numbers<br />
such as gross profit dollars<br />
week <strong>in</strong> and week out. If they<br />
hit the targets the plan called<br />
for, they would earn a bonus.<br />
Dan thought his plan for the<br />
first year of full open-book<br />
practices was aggressive. But<br />
his staff got so energized that<br />
they earned a payout almost<br />
six times as large as the plan<br />
anticipated. Later, Dan also<br />
implemented leanmanagement<br />
techniques,<br />
c o m p l e t e<br />
with kaizencont<strong>in</strong>uousimprovement<br />
sessions.<br />
“Open-book management<br />
really helped with lean,” he<br />
says now. “It answered the<br />
question, ‘<strong>Why</strong> are we do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this?”<br />
A potential acquirer—The<br />
Brickman Group, as it was then<br />
known came call<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2004.<br />
Dan wasn’t ready to sell. But<br />
he learned a little more about<br />
them and liked what he saw.<br />
Brickman came back <strong>in</strong> 2008,<br />
and although his bus<strong>in</strong>ess was<br />
<strong>not</strong> for sale, Dan was prepared<br />
to have a conversation. The<br />
sale closed <strong>in</strong> 2009 and was a<br />
strategic acquisition, <strong>not</strong> a<br />
conventional rollup. Brickman<br />
wanted to acquire D. Foley’s<br />
systems, people, and skills, as<br />
well as its customers.<br />
So now look at th<strong>in</strong>gs from<br />
Brickman’s po<strong>in</strong>t of view.<br />
Here’s what the would-be<br />
acquirers saw:<br />
·A company with prist<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
up-to-the-m<strong>in</strong>ute f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
statements, wholly<br />
transparent, with the key<br />
numbers understood and<br />
tracked by the entire<br />
The good news is that the<br />
Bank of Industry (BoI) is<br />
focuss<strong>in</strong>g its attention on<br />
people <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> this<br />
sector.<br />
The bank wants to help you<br />
to know how to do the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess better and provide<br />
you money to expand the<br />
management team as well as<br />
by many of the production<br />
team members.<br />
·A company that had<br />
developed proven and<br />
repeatable systems for tasks<br />
such as estimat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
schedul<strong>in</strong>g the work.<br />
·A company that operated<br />
with little wasted motion or<br />
resources, thanks to lean<br />
management, and that<br />
practiced cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />
improvement.<br />
·A company that could<br />
extend its best practices <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the acquirer’s exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
operations.<br />
·And most important, a<br />
company of people who had<br />
learned to th<strong>in</strong>k and work like<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess owners, tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
responsibility for the<br />
company’s performance and<br />
shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the rewards. Unlike<br />
a lot of entrepreneurial<br />
companies, D. Foley<br />
Landscape’s operations and<br />
success <strong>did</strong>n’t all depend on<br />
the founder.<br />
Source: Forbes.com<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment with offices here<br />
and there and even export<br />
them.<br />
Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />
BoI, Mr. Waheed Olagunju,<br />
told Bus<strong>in</strong>ess & You that the<br />
bank and Laurel School of<br />
M<strong>in</strong>es (LSM) have<br />
collaborated to tra<strong>in</strong> 1600<br />
How to create a<br />
essential traits<br />
A<br />
CAREER vision is a<br />
clear mental image of<br />
who you want to be and what<br />
you want to do <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />
“Your vision is a ‘picture’ of<br />
what you aspire to – and what<br />
<strong>in</strong>spires you – <strong>in</strong> your work<br />
life,” the University of<br />
Berkeley expla<strong>in</strong>s. Stemm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from our fundamental values<br />
and <strong>in</strong>terests, these long-term<br />
professional dreams “shape<br />
our actions” and “<strong>in</strong>vest our<br />
work with mean<strong>in</strong>g,” as one<br />
Vanderbilt study put it.<br />
Career visions keep us<br />
engaged at work. One study<br />
found that women who<br />
persisted <strong>in</strong> STEM fields had<br />
“a personal vision that<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded their profession, and<br />
that this personal vision<br />
enabled them to overcome the<br />
bias, barriers and<br />
discrim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> the<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g workplace.”<br />
Women and many others who<br />
can articulate a vision are<br />
“more likely to be engaged <strong>in</strong><br />
their work and committed to<br />
the profession.”
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 21<br />
& YOU<br />
,<br />
Develop<strong>in</strong>g a product is just<br />
the first hurdle. After that,<br />
you’ll need very well crafted<br />
sales strategies to get it to—and<br />
keep it <strong>in</strong>—market<br />
,<br />
Myths entrepreneurs should<br />
stop believ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
*Source: UNIDO/Mak<strong>in</strong>g It<br />
entrepreneurs across the<br />
country <strong>in</strong> the art of<br />
gemstone cutt<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
polish<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Olagunju signed the<br />
Memorandum of<br />
Understand<strong>in</strong>g on behalf of<br />
the bank while MD/CEO,<br />
LSM; Mr. Tope Adebanjo<br />
signed on behalf of the<br />
school.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g after the sign<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ceremony at the BoI Head<br />
Office <strong>in</strong> Lagos, Olagunju<br />
said that tra<strong>in</strong>ees who show<br />
signs of becom<strong>in</strong>g potential<br />
entrepreneurs would be<br />
supported by the bank and<br />
given concessional facilities<br />
to enable them trade and<br />
export gem stone.<br />
He stated that a three day<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g period has been<br />
mapped out across eight<br />
locations <strong>in</strong> the country; 200<br />
would be tra<strong>in</strong>ed across each<br />
career vision: 3<br />
Career visions motivate us,<br />
serv<strong>in</strong>g as “catalyst to action.”<br />
Research shows that people<br />
perceive easy-to-visualize<br />
goals to be more atta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
than more difficult-tovisualize<br />
goals, which <strong>in</strong> turn<br />
boosts effort and commitment.<br />
Without a def<strong>in</strong>ed vision, we<br />
still pursue various outcomes<br />
— but often unconsciously.<br />
Because we’re <strong>not</strong> explicitly<br />
aware of a goal, our actions<br />
may be <strong>in</strong>effective or<br />
misdirected. In short, career<br />
visions make our goals<br />
conscious, coherent and<br />
endur<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
And, f<strong>in</strong>ally, they enhance<br />
our physical and<br />
psychological wellbe<strong>in</strong>g. One<br />
well-cited study found that<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g about your best<br />
possible future self was<br />
associated with a substantial<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> reported<br />
wellbe<strong>in</strong>g. Five months later,<br />
simply complet<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
exercise was correlated with<br />
fewer <strong>in</strong>stances of physical<br />
illness compared to controls.<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong>ees who show<br />
signs of becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
p o t e n t i a l<br />
entrepreneurs<br />
would be supported<br />
by the bank and<br />
given concessional<br />
facilities to enable<br />
them trade and<br />
export gem stone<br />
location <strong>in</strong> four batches of 50<br />
to ensure effective teach<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He said that the<br />
collaboration which will<br />
further enhance the<br />
diversification plan of the<br />
government will also serve<br />
as an avenue for job creation<br />
for many young Nigerian<br />
graduates, add<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative is the boldest step<br />
taken by the bank <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Solid M<strong>in</strong>eral sector.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the solid<br />
m<strong>in</strong>eral sector can be<br />
describe as the area with the<br />
lowest hang<strong>in</strong>g foot, the gem<br />
stones are there <strong>in</strong> Oyo,<br />
Zamfara, North West and<br />
North Central, all you need<br />
is add value to the stones.<br />
Adebanjo said that the idea<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d the collaboration is to<br />
engage and develop<br />
entrepreneurs, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the value of harness<strong>in</strong>g<br />
gemstone runs <strong>in</strong>to billions<br />
of dollars but that Nigeria is<br />
tapp<strong>in</strong>g next to <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
the moment.<br />
Adebanjo highlighted<br />
capital, market, technology,<br />
m<strong>in</strong>eral resource and<br />
entrepreneur as key factors<br />
affect<strong>in</strong>g gemstones. Of all,<br />
he said that there is a need<br />
to develop entrepreneurship<br />
capacity <strong>in</strong> this regard.<br />
“That is what this<br />
movement is all about.<br />
Youths who are <strong>not</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g should benefit from<br />
this. Engage the youth to<br />
take over. If we channel<br />
energy towards this, it will<br />
<strong>not</strong> only replace oil but the<br />
value will go up,” he said.<br />
THE<br />
Entrepreneur<br />
Insiders network is<br />
an onl<strong>in</strong>e community<br />
where the most<br />
thoughtful and <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />
people <strong>in</strong> America’s<br />
startup scene contribute<br />
answers to timely<br />
questions<br />
about<br />
entrepreneurship and<br />
careers. Today’s answer<br />
to the question, “What<br />
important lesson can<br />
transform<br />
every<br />
entrepreneur’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
for the better?” is written<br />
by Vlad Shmunis, CEO<br />
of R<strong>in</strong>gCentral.<br />
A<br />
few years ago, I<br />
attended a roundtable<br />
event with Bill Gates, where<br />
the <strong>in</strong>terviewer asked Gates<br />
what his biggest mistakes <strong>in</strong><br />
start<strong>in</strong>g and lead<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess had been. His<br />
answer was someth<strong>in</strong>g along<br />
the l<strong>in</strong>es of: We <strong>did</strong> all k<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
of th<strong>in</strong>gs wrong, but <strong>in</strong> the<br />
end it k<strong>in</strong>d of worked out<br />
anyway. I’ve always admired<br />
this response, <strong>not</strong> only<br />
because it was a graceful<br />
dodge of the question, but<br />
because of how relatable it<br />
was: On the twisty path of<br />
entrepreneurship, many<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs will go wrong, and<br />
many times you<br />
will f<strong>in</strong>d some<br />
degree of success<br />
anyway.<br />
On that path,<br />
you will encounter<br />
both good and bad<br />
advice, as well as<br />
many ideas<br />
passed off as<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess wisdom<br />
that just aren’t<br />
very wise. So as<br />
you make your<br />
way, try to learn<br />
from the mistakes<br />
of others—you<br />
will have plenty of<br />
chances to make<br />
your own. In that spirit, I<br />
offer you <strong>my</strong> top picks of<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>my</strong>ths to ignore—<br />
and why:<br />
Myth 1: Work on your startup<br />
as a side project until it<br />
takes off<br />
In bus<strong>in</strong>ess, we love stories<br />
about upstart entrepreneurs<br />
who work day jobs while<br />
sacrific<strong>in</strong>g sleep and social<br />
time to put <strong>in</strong> long hours<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g their fledgl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses off the ground. But<br />
the truth is that these<br />
successes are the exception<br />
rather than the rule.<br />
Launch<strong>in</strong>g a bus<strong>in</strong>ess takes<br />
more plann<strong>in</strong>g and time than<br />
most new entrepreneurs<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e. Develop<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
product is just the first hurdle.<br />
After that, you’ll need very<br />
well crafted sales strategies to<br />
get it to—and keep it <strong>in</strong>—<br />
market. These important<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiatives are full-time work<br />
plus a lot more, so treat them<br />
that way.<br />
In 1991, I quit <strong>my</strong> wellpay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
job and funded <strong>my</strong><br />
first technology startup with<br />
$5,000 of <strong>my</strong> own money. It<br />
was a hard decision because<br />
I was mak<strong>in</strong>g the commitment<br />
of both <strong>my</strong> money and all of<br />
<strong>my</strong> time. But it was the only<br />
right th<strong>in</strong>g to do. Of course<br />
you should have a plan of<br />
how you’re go<strong>in</strong>g to pay your<br />
bills dur<strong>in</strong>g this time, but<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g your bus<strong>in</strong>ess your<br />
full-time job is a great<br />
motivator because it’s a big<br />
risk. If you don’t truly believe<br />
<strong>in</strong> what you’re do<strong>in</strong>g, you will<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d out very quickly—rather<br />
than limp<strong>in</strong>g along for several<br />
years <strong>in</strong> your off-hours. If you<br />
fail, fail early. But better yet,<br />
work hard and succeed big <strong>in</strong><br />
due time.<br />
Myth<br />
Distribution<br />
will work<br />
itself out if<br />
you build a<br />
g r e a t<br />
product<br />
2: Start-ups<br />
shouldn’t seek<br />
outside fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
until they<br />
absolutely<br />
have to.<br />
I heard this<br />
advice from so<br />
m a n y<br />
entrepreneurs<br />
b e f o r e<br />
R<strong>in</strong>gCentral<br />
sought Series A<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g that I<br />
was opposed to<br />
even hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
conversation<br />
about outside<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
many years. I<br />
believed I could do<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong>self, and I<br />
<strong>did</strong>n’t want to give up control<br />
of <strong>my</strong> company. But th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
about it: Do you know a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle person who has built a<br />
world-class product alone,<br />
without counsel and other<br />
help from others? I don’t.<br />
In retrospect, this<br />
resistance was a mistake that<br />
delayed R<strong>in</strong>gCentral’s<br />
growth. Hav<strong>in</strong>g VC back<strong>in</strong>g<br />
offers far more than money:<br />
You get tried and true<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess guidance from<br />
partners deeply committed<br />
to your success, as well as<br />
access to a universe of<br />
connections that can open<br />
important doors. Fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
also dramatically widens<br />
your available talent pool.<br />
Once we secured<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment we were able to<br />
attract a broader range of<br />
employees than our <strong>in</strong>itial<br />
small group of eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />
because fund<strong>in</strong>g served as a<br />
stamp of approval, which<br />
boosted our appeal to jobseekers.<br />
It also really helps<br />
with prospective customers<br />
and partners; people like to<br />
do bus<strong>in</strong>ess with people they<br />
know, and if they know your<br />
board members, this makes it<br />
much easier for them to do<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess with you.<br />
Myth 3: Distribution will<br />
work itself out if you build a<br />
great product<br />
This is a potentially very<br />
costly belief that I’ve witnessed<br />
over and over aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> many<br />
of today’s young companies.<br />
They build a widget, and their<br />
only plan for how to distribute<br />
it is to sell it to Google. Clearly,<br />
their bus<strong>in</strong>esses are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be stopped cold if Google<br />
passes. A better approach is to<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k through your distribution<br />
and partnership strategy early,<br />
and ideally prove it <strong>in</strong> the field<br />
empirically before build<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
solution <strong>in</strong> search of a problem.<br />
In general, I highly<br />
recommend that you control<br />
your own sales channel. This<br />
was one of <strong>my</strong> most valuable<br />
lessons from runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong> first<br />
startup, where even though we<br />
were very successful<br />
distribut<strong>in</strong>g our software<br />
through the PC orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
equipment manufacturer<br />
channel, we could never<br />
leverage that <strong>in</strong>to a major selfsusta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess because<br />
we never knew just how much<br />
would be sold next year or even<br />
next quarter. I learned from that<br />
experience, and knew when I<br />
founded R<strong>in</strong>gCentral that I<br />
wanted to control our own sales<br />
channel, with channel partners<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g part, but <strong>not</strong> all, of the<br />
mix.<br />
And there you have it.<br />
Dedicate your full-time self to<br />
your start-up, consider fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
before you need it, and have a<br />
solid distribution strategy, and<br />
you’ll be three steps ahead on<br />
the path to success. We stuck<br />
to these core pr<strong>in</strong>ciples from<br />
day one, and <strong>in</strong> spite of<br />
numerous challenges and<br />
mistakes along the way, it has<br />
worked out for us.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
22 — VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Stories by<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill Ekwujuru<br />
The Advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Practitioners<br />
Council of<br />
Nigeria, APCON, has<br />
begun crack down on<br />
illegal practitioners and<br />
unlicensed organisations<br />
<strong>in</strong>filtrat<strong>in</strong>g the outdoor<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria.<br />
The enforcement,<br />
which began months back,<br />
has moved to military<br />
cantonments and police<br />
barracks across the<br />
country. Sources said<br />
the<br />
military<br />
establishments have<br />
demanded a month <strong>not</strong>ice<br />
for those who own<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g board<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the barracks to<br />
secure all the necessary<br />
documentations from<br />
their sectoral body (which<br />
is the Outdoor<br />
Advertis<strong>in</strong>g Association of<br />
Nigeria, OAAN.<br />
It will be recalled that<br />
Lagos State Signage and<br />
Advertisement Agency,<br />
LASAA, does <strong>not</strong> regulate<br />
out-of-home, OOH, with<strong>in</strong><br />
the military and police<br />
establishments.<br />
However, most of the<br />
illegal practitioners and<br />
unlicensed organisations<br />
have taken advantage of<br />
this to operate with<strong>in</strong> these<br />
areas unchecked.<br />
But this could <strong>not</strong> have<br />
happened without the<br />
connivance of Media<br />
Independent Practitioners<br />
of Nigeria, MIPAN<br />
member-organisations’<br />
support hence the<br />
APCON decision to write<br />
the body.<br />
MIPAN, therefore, has<br />
been cautioned to desist<br />
from patronis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unlicensed organisations as<br />
well as non-practitioners.<br />
The letter titled-<br />
Practice of Non Licensed<br />
Persons and Companies<br />
signed by the APCON<br />
RegistrarChief Executive<br />
Officer , Alhaji. Garba Bello<br />
Kankarofi, with reference<br />
number (CLD/03/Vol.1/<br />
080/2016 dated October<br />
12, 2016 was sent to the<br />
MIPAN President, Dr. Ken<br />
Onyeali-Ikpe.<br />
The letter read <strong>in</strong> part:<br />
“We wish to br<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />
attention the practice by<br />
some of your membercompanies<br />
who engage<br />
the services of nonregistered/licensed<br />
persons and organisations<br />
and the purchase of<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g media space/<br />
airtime from such<br />
unregistered/unlicensed<br />
persons<br />
and<br />
organisations.”<br />
APCON rem<strong>in</strong>ded<br />
MIPAN of its<br />
responsibility as a key<br />
stakeholder <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
growth with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
Nigeria’s <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
m a r k e t i n g<br />
communications <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
by support<strong>in</strong>g true and<br />
registered practitioners<br />
and organisation.<br />
APCON beg<strong>in</strong>s crack down on unlicensed<br />
ad practitioners<br />
From left: Njideka Okafor, Area Manager, Abuja Central Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Area, Diamond Bank Plc;<br />
Udechukwu Unigwe, DiamondXtra North Directorate SUV W<strong>in</strong>ner; and Adenike Ogunsugba,<br />
Head, Retail Performance, North East/North West at the DiamondXtra North Directorate Prize<br />
presentation Ceremony <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
It is a violation of Nigeria Advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Law and Regulation for persons <strong>not</strong><br />
registered as advertis<strong>in</strong>g practitioners<br />
and organisations <strong>not</strong> licensed as<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g firms to practice<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g for ga<strong>in</strong> and undertake the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
As you are aware, the<br />
letter stated, “It is a<br />
violation of Nigeria<br />
StarTimes 60% low energy TV hits market<br />
PAY-TV<br />
and<br />
technology company,<br />
StarTimes, has unveiled its<br />
newest <strong>in</strong>novation and<br />
smart option for Nigerians,<br />
a 60 percent low energy<br />
consum<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tegrated HD<br />
digital TV set.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the official<br />
unveil<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
StarTimes Nigeria Chief<br />
Operat<strong>in</strong>g Officer, Tunde<br />
A<strong>in</strong>a, said: “As a pay-TV<br />
company, StarTimes is<br />
committed to <strong>in</strong>novations<br />
and technologies that can<br />
enhance digital TV<br />
experience for Nigerians<br />
and Africans and rally the<br />
people to enjoy maximum<br />
digital TV, DTV,<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment at very<br />
affordable rates.”<br />
He said the company<br />
commits itself to provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
customers with the most<br />
endurable Digital LED TVs<br />
and the most splen<strong>did</strong><br />
view<strong>in</strong>g experience,<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrated with cutt<strong>in</strong>gedge<br />
technologies and exquisite<br />
craftsmanship.<br />
StarTimes Digital TV will<br />
boost view<strong>in</strong>g pleasure and<br />
offer credible, quality and<br />
advertis<strong>in</strong>g law and<br />
regulation for persons <strong>not</strong><br />
registered as advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
practitioners and<br />
organisations <strong>not</strong> licensed<br />
as advertis<strong>in</strong>g firms to<br />
practice advertis<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> and undertake the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
Kankarofi further said<br />
that while the Council is<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g its best to stem the<br />
nefarious activities of and/<br />
or sanction these<br />
unlicensed organisations<br />
as well as nonpractitioners,<br />
MIPAN<br />
member-organisations<br />
should hence stop<br />
patronis<strong>in</strong>g them.<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />
experience at a competitive<br />
price, he said. The TV,<br />
which, comes with 60<br />
percent lower Energy<br />
Consumption than<br />
Conventional, CRT TV, is<br />
designed for decorat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
more fashionable space<br />
with its maximum thickness<br />
of 70mm and the m<strong>in</strong>imum<br />
thickness of 13mm<br />
and offers boundless<br />
view<strong>in</strong>g pleasure with<br />
5mm ultra-slim bezel and<br />
silver skat<strong>in</strong>g blade stand<br />
which uplifts view<strong>in</strong>g, he<br />
said. Likewise, Oludare<br />
Kafar, Market<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />
said as the fastest-grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“While we are do<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
best to identify and<br />
sanction persons/<br />
organisations that<br />
practice/undertake the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess of advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
illegally, we wish to<br />
request your cooperation<br />
by impress<strong>in</strong>g it on your<br />
member-organisations to<br />
desist from deal<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
non-practitioners/<br />
unlicensed organisations <strong>in</strong><br />
their media purchase<br />
transaction,” Kankarofi<br />
warned Onyeali-Ikpe.<br />
and the most <strong>in</strong>fluential<br />
digital TV operator <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />
and due to necessities of<br />
strategic development as<br />
well as meet<strong>in</strong>g demands<br />
of African markets,<br />
StarTimes is focus<strong>in</strong>g on its<br />
new bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit – <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
full HD Digital TV.<br />
sets,Kafar said.<br />
Former NB Plc chiefta<strong>in</strong>, Aganmonmen<br />
emerges NIMN president<br />
Former Senior Strategy<br />
Manager, Nigerian Breweries<br />
Plc, Mr. Tony Agenmonmen has<br />
emerged the new president and<br />
chairman of council, National Institute<br />
of Market<strong>in</strong>g of Nigeria, NIMN.<br />
Agenmonmen, who was declared<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner follow<strong>in</strong>g the sudden withdrawal<br />
of his opponent, Dr. Rotimi Olaniyan,<br />
from the race, shortly before the<br />
commencement of ballot<strong>in</strong>g, is expected<br />
to run the affairs of the <strong>in</strong>stitute for the<br />
next two years. Congratulat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
former Nigerian Breweries Plc chiefta<strong>in</strong><br />
and his opponent for putt<strong>in</strong>g up a good<br />
‘fight’, the immediate past president of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitute, Aare Ganiyu Koledoye<br />
however urged members of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitute to give the new leadership the<br />
needed support <strong>in</strong> the arduous task of<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stitute to enviable heights.<br />
In his acceptance speech, the newlyelected<br />
president assured members of<br />
his commitment to honour<strong>in</strong>g every of<br />
his campaign promises.<br />
While identify<strong>in</strong>g the numerous<br />
challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stitute and<br />
market<strong>in</strong>g practice <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, the new<br />
NIMN boss promised that one of the<br />
priorities of his adm<strong>in</strong>istration would<br />
be to f<strong>in</strong>d a suitable secretariat for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitute, while also putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> place<br />
strategies at ensur<strong>in</strong>g that the products<br />
of the <strong>in</strong>stitute earn the deserved<br />
respect both <strong>in</strong> the public and private<br />
sectors of the econo<strong>my</strong>.<br />
Briefs<br />
Indomie spends<br />
N50m on 500<br />
consumers<br />
INDOMIE<br />
noodles<br />
from the stable of<br />
Dufil Food <strong>in</strong>dustries has<br />
given out N50 million to<br />
500 consumers <strong>in</strong> its ‘You<br />
Like No Other’ promo<br />
which began <strong>in</strong> October<br />
2016.<br />
Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
500 consumers, the brand<br />
said it will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
reward consumers with<br />
prizes <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g promo.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the prize<br />
presentation ceremony,<br />
Group Public Relations/<br />
Events Manager, Dufil<br />
Prima Foods Plc, Mr. Tope<br />
Ashiwaju, said the promo<br />
was designed to celebrate<br />
and reward consumers for<br />
their loyalty. He stated that<br />
the promo has enjoyed an<br />
unprecedented participation<br />
from consumers across the<br />
country with hundreds of<br />
prize w<strong>in</strong>ners emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the promo<br />
commenced .<br />
…MTN too<br />
In the spirit of the festive<br />
season, MTN Nigeria says<br />
it is go<strong>in</strong>g to reward<br />
subscribers with N50<br />
million <strong>in</strong> its ‘YafunYafun’<br />
promo. MTN YafunYafun<br />
promo is an SMS<br />
subscription based service<br />
that will allow MTN’s<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g and potential<br />
customers earn po<strong>in</strong>ts for<br />
every recharge they make<br />
on the network. The<br />
General Manager,<br />
Consumer Market<strong>in</strong>g, MTN<br />
Nigeria, Richard Iweanoge,<br />
said the promo was<br />
conceived to make this<br />
year’s yuletide season a<br />
memorable one for MTN<br />
customers.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “MTN as<br />
a brand always has the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of its customers at<br />
heart. With that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, we<br />
decided to come up with the<br />
MTN ‘YafunYafun’<br />
Recharge and W<strong>in</strong>’ promo.<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>gworld<br />
award<br />
focuses on<br />
digital<br />
market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
THE 2016<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>gWorld<br />
Awards, organised by Inst<strong>in</strong>ct<br />
Waves will focus on<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g digital market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and its dynamism, as the<br />
Country Manager for<br />
Google, Mrs. Juliet<br />
Ehimuan, is confirmed key<strong>not</strong>e<br />
speaker.<br />
The Corporate Affairs &<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong> Director at PZ<br />
Cussons Nigeria Plc, Mrs.<br />
Yomi Ifaturoti, will also receive<br />
Lifetime Achievement<br />
Award. The award is scheduled<br />
to hold <strong>in</strong> Lagos.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
— 23
24 —Vanguard,<br />
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Director of Economic and Employees'Services- NECA, Mr Timothy Olawale, Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director- NSITF, Mr<br />
Ismail Agaka, Director General of NECA, Mr Olusegun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo and representative of M<strong>in</strong>ister of Labour and<br />
Employment, Senator Chris Ngige, Mr Olawole Shado, at NSITF-NECA SWIP 2016, for South West, held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
NSITF, NECA step up occupational<br />
health, safety campaigns<br />
By Victor Ahiuma-Young & Johnson Agbakwuru<br />
AS part of efforts to deep<br />
en the implementation<br />
of Employee’s Compensation<br />
Act, ECA, and raise<br />
greater awareness on its benefits,<br />
Nigeria Social Insurance<br />
Fund, NSITF,<br />
and Nigeria Employers’ Consultative<br />
Association, NECA,<br />
have stressed the need for employers<br />
to adhere strictly to<br />
mutually agreed def<strong>in</strong>ition of<br />
payroll <strong>in</strong> remitt<strong>in</strong>g the one<br />
percent ECA deduction.<br />
At NSITF-NECA Safe<br />
W o r k p l a c e<br />
Intervention Project, SWIP, 2016<br />
and problem Solv<strong>in</strong>g Cl<strong>in</strong>ic on<br />
the ECA 2010, NSITF and<br />
NECA pledged to strengthen<br />
the exist<strong>in</strong>g trust, cooperation<br />
and relationship between<br />
both organisations.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g, Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director of NSITF, Mr. Ismail<br />
Agaka, called on employers<br />
to prioritize the occupational<br />
health and safety of the employees,<br />
and embrace ECA .<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Agaka while<br />
over 51, 000 employers had<br />
registered with the ECA<br />
scheme, about 6.5million<br />
employees had been covered.<br />
The Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director said if those registered<br />
were matched with the<br />
number of employers and<br />
employers <strong>in</strong> the country, it<br />
was obvious that there were<br />
still a lot of work to be done<br />
to get more participation.<br />
He assured the management<br />
of NSITF was <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
drive for more participation.<br />
Mr. Agaka disclosed that<br />
scheme had paid over<br />
N700million as compensation<br />
to over 6,000 workers that susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
various degrees of <strong>in</strong>juries<br />
<strong>in</strong> the course of work.<br />
While stress<strong>in</strong>g the importance<br />
of the ECA, the Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director added “We<br />
have a family whose breadw<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
died and after the<br />
computation of the entitlements,<br />
we are now pay<strong>in</strong>g up<br />
to N1.3million monthly to the<br />
beneficiaries. That represents<br />
90 per cent of the last <strong>in</strong>come<br />
of the deceased breadw<strong>in</strong>ner”<br />
Earlier, Director General<br />
of NECA Mr. Segun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo,<br />
warned employers<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st flout<strong>in</strong>g the agreed<br />
def<strong>in</strong>ition of payroll <strong>in</strong> the<br />
payment of the one percent<br />
required by the ECA, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
any employer that failed to<br />
respect the rule would have<br />
itself to blame.<br />
M r. Osh<strong>in</strong>owo, recalled<br />
the controversy surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the def<strong>in</strong>ition of payroll deduction<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the scheme, and<br />
said to resolve it, a jo<strong>in</strong>t committee<br />
between employers and<br />
NSITF was set up to arrive at<br />
agreed def<strong>in</strong>ition of the payroll<br />
and mode of deduction<br />
among others.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the committee<br />
PETROLEUM and Natural<br />
Gas Senior Staff Association<br />
of Nigeria, PENGASSAN, has<br />
condemned reported plans by<br />
the Federal Government to<br />
scrap some regulatory<br />
agencies <strong>in</strong> the oil and gas<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Nigerian National Petroleum<br />
Corporation, NNPC, without<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
A statement by<br />
had f<strong>in</strong>ished its work and a<br />
Memorandum of Understand<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
MOU, would be<br />
signed.<br />
He said: “We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
sign the<br />
MOU that gives<br />
acceptable def<strong>in</strong>ition<br />
of pay<br />
roll, any employer<br />
who refuses<br />
to comply<br />
and play by the<br />
rules as agreed<br />
will be on its<br />
own.<br />
PENGASSAN National Public<br />
Relations Officers, Emmanuel<br />
Ojugbana, said: “While it is<br />
important to <strong>not</strong>e that a<br />
wholesome reform <strong>in</strong> the oil<br />
and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry is desirable<br />
and proper, it is equally<br />
unadvisable to contemplate<br />
any sort of restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
without the buy-<strong>in</strong> of the very<br />
persons such action will<br />
directly or <strong>in</strong>directly impact. It<br />
is curious to <strong>not</strong>e that a critical<br />
sign the MOU that gives acceptable<br />
def<strong>in</strong>ition of pay roll,<br />
any employers who refuses to<br />
comply and play by the rules<br />
as agreed will be on its own."<br />
In his key <strong>not</strong> address, M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of Labour and Employment,<br />
Senator Chris Ngige,<br />
represented by Lagos State<br />
Controller of Labour, Olawole<br />
Shado, said SWIP was the outcome<br />
of the sign<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
Memorandum<br />
of<br />
Understand<strong>in</strong>g, MOU, between NSITF<br />
and NECA <strong>in</strong> November,<br />
2011.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g him, "It is <strong>not</strong>eworthy<br />
that SWIP aims to promote<br />
safe workplace,<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imize the rate of <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />
accidents, encourages up to<br />
date capacity build<strong>in</strong>g and a<br />
preventive culture of Occupational<br />
Safety and Health, OSH,<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigerian workplaces.<br />
Through constant<br />
collaboration, NECA and<br />
NSITF strive to ensure efficient<br />
and effective implementation<br />
of the Employees’ Compensation<br />
Scheme, ECS, and<br />
its full compliance.”<br />
PENGASSAN rejects plans to scrap NNPC, others<br />
aspect of organisational<br />
reforms like the work force<br />
would be over-looked <strong>in</strong> the<br />
current contemplation.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to PENGASSAN,<br />
the union was <strong>not</strong> aware of any<br />
known channel other than the<br />
National Assembly with<br />
powers to either repeal or<br />
enact laws on exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
corporations and agencies<br />
duly set up by law, such as<br />
NNPC.<br />
NLC faction<br />
accuses EFCC<br />
of tak<strong>in</strong>g side<br />
<strong>in</strong> crisis<br />
NIGERIA Labour<br />
Congress, NLC,<br />
faction led by Jeo<br />
Ajaero, has challenged the<br />
Economic and F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
Crimes Commission, EFCC,<br />
to expla<strong>in</strong> its role <strong>in</strong> the crisis<br />
rock<strong>in</strong>g the central labour<br />
body.<br />
Specifically, the faction<br />
wants the commission to expla<strong>in</strong><br />
why out of about 70 <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />
unions <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
only its affiliates and leaders<br />
have allegedly been s<strong>in</strong>gled<br />
out for persecution, harassment,<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidation and even<br />
probe of their f<strong>in</strong>ances.<br />
In a petition to EFCC’s<br />
Chairman, Ibrahim Maku, the<br />
faction through its Act<strong>in</strong>g General<br />
Secretary, Onyeka Chris,<br />
equally wants EFCC to expla<strong>in</strong><br />
when the labour laws<br />
have been amended to empower<br />
the commission to<br />
look <strong>in</strong>to the f<strong>in</strong>ances of trade<br />
unions <strong>in</strong>stead of the Registrar<br />
of Trade Unions, RTU,<br />
that unions submit their f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
reports to every year.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the petition:<br />
“All unions <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
(about 70) collect Union<br />
Dues <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g levies as the<br />
case may be and are accountable<br />
to the Registrar of Trade<br />
Unions. The rules are clear<br />
and the records are straight.<br />
If the EFCC wants to <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />
the unions for any reason,<br />
it is welcome but allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
itself to be used to settle<br />
scores based on any primordial<br />
sentiments does great<br />
dis-service to the agency and<br />
repudiates all the good works<br />
it has thus far done <strong>in</strong> the<br />
course of the battle aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
corruption <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Sir, we<br />
are <strong>not</strong> ask<strong>in</strong>g you to stop<br />
what you are do<strong>in</strong>g but to <strong>in</strong>form<br />
you that EFCC as a body<br />
has jumped <strong>in</strong>to the arena on<br />
the side of Ayuba <strong>in</strong> the NLC<br />
crisis. We ask aga<strong>in</strong>, is the<br />
EFCC a party to the NLC crisis?"<br />
The petition which accused<br />
some operatives of the commission<br />
of be<strong>in</strong>g will<strong>in</strong>g tools<br />
<strong>in</strong> the hands of the other faction,<br />
to persecute, harass and<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidate oppos<strong>in</strong>g unions<br />
and their leaders, claimed the<br />
latest of EFCC’s attacks was<br />
the National Union of Electricity,<br />
NUEE.<br />
NUEE is the union that the<br />
President of the faction, Joe<br />
Ajaero, is from and <strong>in</strong>cidentally,<br />
Ajaero is the General Secretary<br />
of NUEE.<br />
The petition claimed that<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce Ajaero returned the<br />
Three Million Naira paid<br />
<strong>in</strong>to his account by the Treasurer<br />
of NLC <strong>in</strong> 2012, when<br />
he was then a Deputy President<br />
of NLC, which other<br />
members of the National Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
Council, NAC,<br />
collected, there had been a<br />
calculated and deliberate attempt<br />
to smear and destroy<br />
his image.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016 — 25<br />
I see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> this<br />
recession<br />
—Omilola Oshikoya, Africa’s Premier Wealth Coach<br />
By Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Agbonkhese<br />
She looked unassum<strong>in</strong>g as she walked<br />
through the door of the restaurant,<br />
a serene and homely outlet along an<br />
ever-busy expressway <strong>in</strong> Lagos— our venue<br />
for this <strong>in</strong>terview. Her long, curly black and<br />
gold attached hair cascaded down her<br />
shoulders, giv<strong>in</strong>g the impression of a lady<br />
<strong>in</strong> her mid-twenties. In fact, Omilola<br />
Oshikoya looked the perfect<br />
embodiment of the ‘richer life,’ a term<br />
you will soon understand.<br />
But there was far more to her, and<br />
this reporter soon got absolutely<br />
enthralled by this lady who has<br />
unapologetically dubbed herself<br />
‘Africa’s Premier Wealth Coach’ barely<br />
four years after ditch<strong>in</strong>g a flourish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g career which she<br />
felt was steal<strong>in</strong>g ‘family time’ off her.<br />
In this <strong>in</strong>terview, the UK-certified<br />
wealth coach speaks of her upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
conference ‘Do it Afraid’ and her desire<br />
to see Nigeria and Africa at large<br />
become a land full of men and women<br />
who are fulfill<strong>in</strong>g dreams even <strong>in</strong><br />
economic recession.<br />
How <strong>did</strong> you come about that<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 28<br />
Wife of the Governor of Lagos State & Founder, Hope for Women Initiative <strong>in</strong> Nigeria (HOFOWEM); Mrs. Bolanle Ambode (4thright); wife of the Governor of<br />
Oyo State, Mrs. Florence Ajimobi (m); rep. of Governor of Lagos State, Dr. Jide Idris (3rd right); SA. Primary Healthcare, Dr. Olufemi Onanuga (2nd right);<br />
Ayangburen of Ikorodu, Oba Kabiru Shotobi (right); wife of Oyo State Deputy Governor, Mrs. Janet Adeyemo (4th left); HC for Youth, Sports & Social<br />
Development, Mrs. Uzamat Ak<strong>in</strong>bile-Yusuf (3rd left); PS. M<strong>in</strong>istry of Health, Dr. Modele Osunkiyesi (2nd left); and Exec. Director, Action Health Incorporated,<br />
Mrs. Adenike Esiet, dur<strong>in</strong>g the “High-Level Meet<strong>in</strong>g on Elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g Female Genital Mutilation” tagged #zerotolerance4FGM, organized by HOFOWEM <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration with Action Health Incorporated, at Alausa, Ikeja, on Tuesday, 29th November, 2016.<br />
With Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />
Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wumi<br />
Ambode of Lagos<br />
State has called for zero<br />
tolerance for female<br />
genital mutilation<br />
alongside his wife and<br />
founder of Hope for<br />
Women <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
Initiative, HOFOWEM,<br />
Mrs. Bolanle Ambode,<br />
who also called for a<br />
multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
approach to end<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
practice while stress<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the effort would <strong>in</strong>volve<br />
legislations, professional<br />
health organizations, women<br />
empowerment and public<br />
sensitization.<br />
They both made the call <strong>in</strong><br />
Alausa, Ikeja, at a high-level<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g, organized by<br />
HOFOWEM <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
with UNICEF, UNFPA and<br />
AHI, to discuss the<br />
worrisome practice. The<br />
governor was represented by<br />
his commissioner for health,<br />
Dr. Jide Idris.<br />
He said, ‘It is surpris<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
45 out of every 100 adult<br />
women liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos State<br />
have undergone FGM at one<br />
time or a<strong>not</strong>her as reported<br />
<strong>in</strong> the National Demographic<br />
Health Survey 2013.This is<br />
largely due to migration from<br />
those states where the<br />
prevalence is much higher.’<br />
Founder of HOFOWEM,<br />
Bolanle Ambode, <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />
female genital mutilation was<br />
a brutal and gruesome<br />
procedure that had no<br />
medical or emotional benefit<br />
for the girl or woman.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, the<br />
practice had been<br />
perpetuated through time by<br />
tradition, which erroneously<br />
tied the practice to family<br />
honour, hygiene, fertility,<br />
protection of virg<strong>in</strong>ity and<br />
prevention of promiscuity.<br />
She said: ‘Female Genital<br />
Mutilation is recognized<br />
worldwide as a<br />
fundamental violation of<br />
the human rights of girls<br />
and women. It reflects<br />
deep-rooted <strong>in</strong>equality<br />
between the sexes and<br />
constitutes an extreme<br />
form of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st women.<br />
‘It is also a violation of a<br />
person’s right to health,<br />
security and physical<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 27
26—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016<br />
Joe-Ezigbo:<br />
Without energy, the<br />
diversification of the<br />
econo<strong>my</strong> would be too big<br />
a goal to atta<strong>in</strong><br />
Known with<strong>in</strong> and outside of the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
as “The Gas Lady”, Audrey Joe-Ezigbo<br />
made an amaz<strong>in</strong>g entry <strong>in</strong>to the Oil and<br />
Gas sector <strong>in</strong> 1994 with no s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry experience. Today, she is the<br />
Co-Founder and Executive Director<br />
of Falcon Corporation Limited, a<br />
world class organization built on<br />
the values of excellence,<br />
professionalism and ethics, with<br />
diversified operations <strong>in</strong> oil and<br />
gas, energy <strong>in</strong>frastructure and<br />
Oil and Gas Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Audrey who serves as a<br />
member of the Executive<br />
Council of the Nigerian Gas<br />
Association and also on the Lagos State<br />
Light-Up Lagos Committee has brought<br />
creativity and dynamism <strong>in</strong>to the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
leverag<strong>in</strong>g on her over 22 years’<br />
experience.<br />
A recent chat with Joe-Ezigbo turns from<br />
a lifestyle <strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to an unprecedented<br />
<strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to the developments <strong>in</strong> the Oil<br />
and Gas Sector, economic diversification,<br />
entrepreneurship and social impact. The<br />
versatile w<strong>in</strong>ner of the ‘Ernst & Young<br />
Entrepreneur of the Year West Award’ with<br />
four academic degrees, speaks with<br />
Morenike Taire<br />
Look<strong>in</strong>g at Falcon today,<br />
how would you describe<br />
the early beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs?<br />
When we were ventur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the world of corporate<br />
enterprise straight from the<br />
Academia we were <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
by Entrepreneurship fuelled<br />
by excellence and creativity.<br />
We were driven by our <strong>in</strong>nate<br />
strength, resilience,<br />
dexterity and focus. This<br />
drove the choice of even the<br />
name Falcon that is a bird<br />
that embodies all these<br />
characteristics I have<br />
<strong>mention</strong>ed.<br />
We commenced operations<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1994 under the trade<br />
name of Falcon Petroleum<br />
Limited. This name was<br />
changed <strong>in</strong> 2014 follow<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
re-brand<strong>in</strong>g exercise <strong>in</strong> the<br />
wake of the anniversary of<br />
our 20th year of operations,<br />
<strong>in</strong> particular also <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
reflect our current multifaceted<br />
areas of<br />
operation.Through our<br />
engagement with the sector<br />
we were very alarmed at the<br />
extent of gas flar<strong>in</strong>g which<br />
we saw as an <strong>in</strong>explicable<br />
waste. We kept th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g positive could be<br />
done to <strong>in</strong>novatively convert<br />
these wastages to wealth,<br />
and so we started to research<br />
and consider proven avenues<br />
to curb gas flar<strong>in</strong>g as well as<br />
convert that energy resource<br />
Audrey Joe-Ezigbo<br />
to other uses <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Those early days were very<br />
tough days but we stayed<br />
committed to the vision and<br />
our journey has been one of<br />
22 years and count<strong>in</strong>g, laced<br />
with diverse experiences,<br />
both positive and negative,<br />
but all comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g nicely to<br />
make our corporation the<br />
solid enterprise it is today.<br />
Today we offer Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Procurement & Construction<br />
Services (specifically Pipel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Construction, Fabrications &<br />
Structural works, and<br />
Technical Procurement<br />
services to the Oil & Gas<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry.’<br />
It is usually a challenge<br />
start<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g new <strong>in</strong><br />
this environment, com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from a non-related field or<br />
background, how <strong>did</strong> you<br />
manage to make it work <strong>in</strong><br />
the early days?<br />
Our early days were very<br />
tough. We were a local<br />
company and proud to be so.<br />
We were <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong>timidated by<br />
the fact that we were <strong>not</strong> a<br />
foreign company and <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />
have any expatriate staff or<br />
back<strong>in</strong>g, because for us we<br />
set out to demonstrate that<br />
Nigerians had the<br />
competencce to deliver on<br />
many of the same projects that<br />
were usually then given to<br />
foreign companies. As we took<br />
on additional projects, we<br />
improved on our proficiency<br />
through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g both locally<br />
and abroad. We also sought<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention from world-class<br />
companies like African Capital<br />
Alliance. They helped us to<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitute world-class systems<br />
and processes based on which<br />
the foundation of our<br />
operations could run even<br />
more efficiently.<br />
Today, we have been able<br />
to penetrate the sector and<br />
<strong>in</strong> fact taken on some projects<br />
that were previously run by<br />
expatriates we won more bids<br />
and projects. You can say<br />
therefore that we at falcon<br />
are one of the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
players that <strong>in</strong>itiated the<br />
vision of local content,<br />
because by the time<br />
government caught that<br />
vision and passed it <strong>in</strong>to law,<br />
we were already far ahead of<br />
the market place <strong>in</strong> that<br />
regard.<br />
Address<strong>in</strong>g the issue of<br />
local content, <strong>in</strong> what way<br />
can the Nigerian Local<br />
Content Monitor<strong>in</strong>g Board<br />
be of assistance <strong>in</strong> your<br />
sector?<br />
For many years, local<br />
content was contrived as<br />
contracts given to a Nigerian<br />
company front<strong>in</strong>g for foreign<br />
firms that then provide the<br />
manpower, produce the<br />
materials, launch and<br />
execute the project. That was<br />
clearly <strong>not</strong> local content. We<br />
have to beg<strong>in</strong> to reth<strong>in</strong>k local<br />
content <strong>in</strong> terms of creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
knowledge and growth<br />
opportunities for <strong>in</strong>digenous<br />
corporations who get a<br />
chance to locally source the<br />
manpower, resources,<br />
fabricate/manufacture where<br />
need be, and provide top<br />
level services directly to the<br />
end users.<br />
These corporations would<br />
deepen their knowledge base<br />
and technical know how,<br />
drive corporate growth and<br />
make mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />
contributions to the econo<strong>my</strong><br />
of our nation. To achieve<br />
these, there has to be a level<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g ground. We <strong>in</strong>deed<br />
need true commitment to the<br />
objectives of local content.<br />
We need to re-exam<strong>in</strong>e some<br />
of the major contracts we<br />
enter <strong>in</strong>to with mult<strong>in</strong>ationals<br />
and other foreign entities,<br />
and ensure we engra<strong>in</strong> specific<br />
provisions that will allow for<br />
transfer of knowledge, skills,<br />
and global <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence to Nigerians.<br />
Apart from Ikorodu be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
your franchise, is Falcon<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g from any other<br />
area?<br />
No. Not at the moment, and<br />
this is largely because of the<br />
current franchise model<br />
based on which gas<br />
distribution is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
operated. Several years<br />
back, we bid for other<br />
franchises that NGC<br />
advertised and which we saw<br />
potential and growth<br />
prospects <strong>in</strong>. However, none<br />
of those new franchises<br />
eventually materialized<br />
because of the anticipated<br />
unbundl<strong>in</strong>g of the Nigerian<br />
Gas Company at that time.<br />
This is just one more example<br />
of governmental <strong>in</strong>consistency<br />
that has caused value to be left<br />
on the table, unduly so, given<br />
that the unbundl<strong>in</strong>g has now<br />
only happened several years<br />
later. That <strong>not</strong>withstand<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
we are positioned to replicate<br />
the success of our operations<br />
across any area of the entire<br />
nation. There are a few<br />
regions with power plants,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustries and manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
companies requir<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
services. When the franchise<br />
system is deregulated, and<br />
supported by the necessary<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure backbone to<br />
ensure gas availability and<br />
<strong>in</strong>terconnectivity, we are<br />
positioned to create success<br />
and impact across all regions<br />
wherever the opportunities<br />
present themselves.<br />
The oil and gas sector is<br />
an extremely unique sector<br />
to play <strong>in</strong>, what are some of<br />
the challenges you have<br />
faced while keep<strong>in</strong>g ahead<br />
of the market?<br />
The biggest challenge is<br />
that the play<strong>in</strong>g field is <strong>not</strong><br />
yet level – <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
regulation, legislation,<br />
technological knowhow, <strong>in</strong>country<br />
manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
capabilities and so on. The<br />
sector also struggles under<br />
the weight of a huge<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure deficit and the<br />
amount of <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
projected to be required to<br />
address this is stagger<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The recent happen<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
regard<strong>in</strong>g foreign exchange<br />
rates and availability are<br />
issues for all of us, mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
many of our capital projects<br />
difficult to implement. .<br />
What contribution do you<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 27
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMEBR 1, 2016 —27<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 26<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k gas will make to the<br />
econo<strong>my</strong> of Nigeria?<br />
Industries are heavily<br />
reliant on gas but even<br />
though we have this<br />
everywhere, they are<br />
hardly utilized. So here is<br />
what is it, if a company<br />
spends about N100 million<br />
on diesel every month, if<br />
they convert to us<strong>in</strong>g gas,<br />
it will cut down its cost to<br />
approximately N60<br />
million; and that is 40%<br />
cost sav<strong>in</strong>g right there and<br />
we know what that could<br />
do for any bus<strong>in</strong>ess. If such<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>gs are ploughed back<br />
<strong>in</strong>to grow<strong>in</strong>g the bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
through factory expansion,<br />
logistics and distribution<br />
or even human capital. The<br />
positive growth would of<br />
course have an enormous<br />
impact <strong>in</strong> the overall<br />
econo<strong>my</strong> of our Nation.<br />
What are the<br />
achievements you can<br />
count recorded by Falcon<br />
over the long years you<br />
have been <strong>in</strong> operation?<br />
Our company marked<br />
her 20 th anniversary on<br />
June 4 th , 2014. It is<br />
amaz<strong>in</strong>g to know that we<br />
have been <strong>in</strong> existence for<br />
twenty long years play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Oil and Gas sector<br />
through a diverse portfolio<br />
of services that cut across<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Procurement<br />
and Construction (EPC) as<br />
well as Natural Gas.<br />
There are so many<br />
milestones on the journey<br />
to where we are today. The<br />
most significant however<br />
which we rema<strong>in</strong> very<br />
excited about and<br />
reference often is our<br />
Ikorodu Gas franchise. We<br />
are very proud of the fact<br />
that our Quality<br />
Management Systems are<br />
certified to the ISO<br />
9001:2008 standard, and<br />
our Occupational Health<br />
and Safety and<br />
Environmental<br />
Management System is<br />
certified to the OHSAS<br />
18001:2007 and ISO<br />
14001:2004 standards. Our<br />
unwaver<strong>in</strong>g commitment<br />
to excellence saw us<br />
through to achiev<strong>in</strong>g these<br />
and many other <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
awards, and Quality and<br />
Safety today rema<strong>in</strong> key<br />
drivers of our bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
So let’s get to know the<br />
Gas Lady herself. Who is<br />
Audrey Joe-Ezigbo?<br />
I am first and foremost<br />
God’s daughter,<br />
committed to do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong><br />
excellent best by His<br />
grace to deliver to the<br />
world every assignment<br />
and purpose for which He<br />
put me on this earth. My<br />
greatest aspiration is to die<br />
empty of every gift, talent and<br />
ability God blessed and<br />
resourced me with, so I can fulfil<br />
His mandate to be a bless<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the lives of others. I have over<br />
22 years’ entrepreneurial<br />
experience, with core<br />
competences <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
strategy; f<strong>in</strong>ance and<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment management;<br />
commercial strategy; bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
development and resource<br />
management among others.<br />
I have a passion for<br />
mentor<strong>in</strong>g aspir<strong>in</strong>g, early and<br />
growth phase entrepreneurs<br />
with a focus on<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutionalization and best<br />
practices, and I have done this<br />
over the years on <strong>my</strong> own, as<br />
well as through various<br />
structured platforms such as<br />
Wimbiz, YouW<strong>in</strong>, AIMP, Fate<br />
Foundation and the Lagos<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess School mentor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programs.<br />
I love to write and have 3<br />
books published today. They<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude Double Impact,<br />
Uniquely Woman, and Ruach<br />
which is a collection of poetry.<br />
My fourth book will be<br />
published later this month.<br />
Besides your own books,<br />
what three books have you<br />
read, which would you<br />
recommend to others?<br />
I love the book ‘The Goal’ by<br />
Eliyahu M. Goldrat. It’s<br />
simply brilliant and a mustread<br />
for anyone look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uous improvement <strong>in</strong><br />
their operations. I would also<br />
recommend the ‘E-<strong>my</strong>th<br />
revisited’ by Michael Gerber<br />
for anyone <strong>in</strong> the<br />
entrepreneurial space,<br />
regardless of whether they are<br />
a start-up or have been <strong>in</strong><br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess for a while. A<strong>not</strong>her<br />
remarkable read for me <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of its practicality and<br />
adaptability to every bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
is ‘Grow<strong>in</strong>g Pa<strong>in</strong>s:<br />
Transition<strong>in</strong>g from an<br />
Entrepreneurship to a<br />
Professionally Managed Firm’<br />
by Eric Flamholtz and Yvonne<br />
Randle.<br />
And I know you said three,<br />
but I must also recommend<br />
other non-bus<strong>in</strong>ess-related<br />
books that have been<br />
transformational for me and<br />
these <strong>in</strong>clude ‘DNA’ by Bidemi<br />
Mark-Mordi, ‘Inst<strong>in</strong>ct’by TD<br />
Jakes, ‘Woman Act Now’ by<br />
Coach Anna McCoy, and<br />
‘Visioneer<strong>in</strong>g” by Andy<br />
Stanley. Remarkable reads!<br />
What’s your op<strong>in</strong>ion on<br />
mentorship – have you<br />
benefitted from it? And what<br />
are your thoughts on the<br />
value and importance of<br />
mentorship, especially<br />
amongst women?<br />
Mentor<strong>in</strong>g relationship<br />
<strong>in</strong>volves two parties who work<br />
together and cooperatively for<br />
the development of one of the<br />
parties, though <strong>my</strong> perspective<br />
is that both mentor and mentee<br />
ultimately benefit from the<br />
relationship and process.<br />
Lagos governor jo<strong>in</strong>s wife,<br />
women to kick aga<strong>in</strong>st FGM<br />
AGM: From right, President, Police Officer Wives Association (POWA), Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />
Asmau Idris, wife of DIG Gambo, Mrs. Gambo and Mrs. Chioma Ntom Chukwu,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Annual General Meet<strong>in</strong>g of POWA <strong>in</strong> Abuja, yesterday. Photo: Gbemiga<br />
Olamikan.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 25 Ak<strong>in</strong>bile-Yusuf, Hon. Lola Sherifat Aregbesola,<br />
Akande, representative of the respectively, among others.<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrity, the right to be free iyaloja general and many Speak<strong>in</strong>g, at the occasion,<br />
from torture and cruel others.<br />
Buhari recalled that on the<br />
<strong>in</strong>human or degrad<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Meanwhile, wife of the 10th of September, 2016, at<br />
treatment, and the right to<br />
President, Mrs. Aisha the pilot flag off <strong>in</strong> Kats<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
life when the procedure<br />
Buhari, wife of the Vice 200 unskilled and<br />
results <strong>in</strong> death, she<br />
President, Mrs. Dolapo unemployed women were<br />
stressed.<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, and wife of Lagos recruited and tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> over<br />
Bolanle urged mothers to State Governor, Mrs. Bolanle 10 different skill sets, lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
stop subject<strong>in</strong>g their Ambode, have stressed the to immediate <strong>in</strong>come<br />
daughters to such willful need for women’s generat<strong>in</strong>g ventures.<br />
brutalization just for fear of empowerment <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> “I was <strong>in</strong>formed that more<br />
the daughters be<strong>in</strong>g shunned the quest for development of women<br />
showed<br />
by tradition.<br />
the country.<br />
commendable passion to<br />
She listed the negative They made the remarks at acquir<strong>in</strong>g the skills on offer;<br />
consequences of female the flag-off tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for 2,200 that we were oversubscribed.<br />
genital mutilation to <strong>in</strong>clude women <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>come generat<strong>in</strong>g We ended up tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
excessive bleed<strong>in</strong>g, extreme activities aimed at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g empower<strong>in</strong>g 300 women,” she<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>fections, possibility of the economic power and said.<br />
<strong>in</strong>fertility and outright standard of women for nation The lessons learnt from the<br />
bareness.<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
<strong>in</strong>itial out<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
In her open<strong>in</strong>g remarks, the The event, the second Buhari, strengthened the<br />
representative of the United phase <strong>in</strong> the series, held <strong>in</strong> resolve and determ<strong>in</strong>ation to<br />
Nations Population Fund <strong>in</strong> collaboration with Future do more for the women <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, Ms. Beatrice Assured Programme, a pet Lagos.<br />
Mutali, copiously praised the project of Buhari and the Governor Ambode,<br />
efforts of the wives of the National Directorate of represented by his deputy, Dr.<br />
governors of Lagos, Osun, Employment, NDE, was held Idiat Adebule, commended<br />
Oyo and Ekiti State for at Ikeja Police College, Ikeja, the <strong>in</strong>itiative of President’s<br />
champion<strong>in</strong>g ‘accelerated Lagos.<br />
wife, say<strong>in</strong>g it will go a long<br />
advocacy and action towards<br />
Others <strong>in</strong> attendance way <strong>in</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the abandonment of FGM’.<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude: Lagos State unemployment among<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi female folk.<br />
Ayangburen of Ikorodu, Ambode, M<strong>in</strong>ister for Labour “I am sure, a lot of women<br />
HRM, Oba Kabiru Sotobi, and Employment, Dr. Chris will be lifted through this<br />
condemned the practice, Ngige, Senior Special programme and also <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
contend<strong>in</strong>g that desired Assistant to the President on their productivity <strong>in</strong> economic<br />
attitud<strong>in</strong>al change must Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development growth of the nation.<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> from the communities. Goals, Mrs. Adejoke “We will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to support<br />
Others <strong>in</strong> attendace Orelope-Adefulire, wife of programmes and <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded the wife of the President of the Senate, Mrs. aimed at empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governor of Oyo State, the Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife of Speaker women,” he said.<br />
representative of Senator House of Representatives,<br />
Ambode also enjo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
Oluremi <strong>T<strong>in</strong>ubu</strong>, APC South Mrs. Gimbiya Dogara,<br />
beneficiaries to make best use<br />
West women leader, Mrs. wives of Governors of Oyo,<br />
of the skill acquired to better<br />
Kemi Nelson, commissioner Ogun, Edo, Osun States,<br />
the lot of their families and the<br />
for youth and social Florence Ajumobi, Funsho nation at large.<br />
development, Mrs. Uzamat Amosun, Betsy Obaseki,
28—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
I see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> this<br />
recession...<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 25<br />
designation Africa’s<br />
Premier Wealth Coach?<br />
I have a background <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment bank<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ance. Also, I’m a UKcertified<br />
life coach. So, for<br />
me, it’s a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of all<br />
of that. There is no other<br />
wealth coach <strong>in</strong> Africa, <strong>not</strong><br />
even <strong>in</strong> the world to be<br />
honest. Everybody else talks<br />
about money or gives life<br />
coach<strong>in</strong>g but I focus on the<br />
‘richer life’ because for me,<br />
wealth is <strong>not</strong> just money.<br />
Health is wealth, family is<br />
wealth and <strong>in</strong>fluence too is<br />
wealth. Money is only one<br />
aspect of wealth but people<br />
don’t understand that. Thus,<br />
they th<strong>in</strong>k the road to<br />
happ<strong>in</strong>ess is when you have<br />
money. But there is the richer<br />
life—the complete life—and<br />
that should be everyone’s<br />
goal.<br />
It’s obvious from your<br />
background that you’ve <strong>not</strong><br />
always pursued this ‘richer<br />
life’; what sparked your<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest?<br />
I actually come from a<br />
family where we were very<br />
wealthy but experienced<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial difficulties when <strong>my</strong><br />
grandfather died because <strong>my</strong><br />
father actually worked <strong>in</strong> his<br />
father’s company. I <strong>did</strong>n’t<br />
want to go through any of<br />
such harsh times, so, I<br />
resolved <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d to be a<br />
very successful woman.<br />
Hence, alongside <strong>my</strong> 8 to 5<br />
job, I had various side<br />
hustles; I would sell<br />
corporate gifts and tunics,<br />
write proposals for<br />
entrepreneurs, and<br />
sometimes these side hustles<br />
even earned me more money<br />
than <strong>my</strong> monthly <strong>in</strong>come.<br />
But I eventually began to<br />
feel empty. I was married<br />
with children but <strong>did</strong>n’t have<br />
enough time to see <strong>my</strong><br />
children. Sometimes I <strong>did</strong>n’t<br />
see them for days. I also<br />
wasn’t able to do the school<br />
runs. My marriage was<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g affected as well<br />
because I came home tired<br />
every day and would become<br />
snappy and irritable.<br />
A couple of tragic events<br />
that occurred around me<br />
began to make me th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
deeper about the futility of<br />
life. So, I said to <strong>my</strong>self that<br />
there was more to life. Two<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs became the most<br />
important for me: the impact<br />
I make for Christ and the<br />
memories I leave with <strong>my</strong><br />
loved ones. I began to seek<br />
for more but then, I was<br />
afraid because I saw <strong>my</strong> job<br />
as <strong>my</strong> security. My husband<br />
later gave his support for me<br />
to resign but then I was too<br />
afraid to take the move because<br />
<strong>my</strong> greatest fear then became<br />
ventur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a world of<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty.<br />
Conquer<strong>in</strong>g fear<br />
God took me to Genesis 12<br />
where He told Abraham to<br />
leave his comfort zone for a<br />
place that he would show<br />
him. It dawned on me that<br />
one could actually take a step<br />
of faith and move even<br />
without know<strong>in</strong>g where one<br />
is go<strong>in</strong>g to. So, I f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
resigned from work <strong>in</strong> 2012.<br />
I followed <strong>my</strong> heart even<br />
though I was do<strong>in</strong>g it ‘afraid’.<br />
...and how has that paid<br />
off?<br />
I won’t say I don’t have<br />
challenges but those<br />
challenges have given me the<br />
muscle to be where I am<br />
today; I’ve discovered <strong>my</strong><br />
gifts. Now I’m a speaker,<br />
coach, have won awards, I<br />
have spoken <strong>in</strong> front of<br />
dignitaries and shared<br />
platforms with some of the<br />
most successful persons <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. I now write a column<br />
on personal f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong><br />
Sunday Vanguard<br />
Newspapers’ Allure, and also<br />
co-hosts a talk show on<br />
EbonyLife TV. I have been<br />
featured on <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
platforms <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g BBC and<br />
Huff<strong>in</strong>gton Post, plus major<br />
national dailies <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. I<br />
also coach Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Directors of top banks and<br />
mult<strong>in</strong>ationals. Above all,<br />
I’ve hosted <strong>my</strong> own event,<br />
and that’s the ‘Do it Afraid’<br />
conference; I’m host<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
third edition this Saturday,<br />
December 4 th . I am do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the best I can to <strong>in</strong>spire the<br />
world.<br />
How would you measure<br />
your impact so far?<br />
So many bus<strong>in</strong>esses have<br />
been birthed. From <strong>my</strong><br />
agribus<strong>in</strong>ess conference<br />
held, so many people have<br />
started agribus<strong>in</strong>esses from<br />
across its entire value cha<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Even the annual ‘Do it Afraid’<br />
conference has yielded huge<br />
results. I know of a lady who<br />
was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an oil & gas<br />
company. She was afraid of<br />
los<strong>in</strong>g her job but when she<br />
came for <strong>my</strong> conference, she<br />
got the courage to resign and<br />
now, she has started a<br />
thriv<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. A<strong>not</strong>her<br />
lady who studied Yoruba and<br />
is today one of the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
special effects and lighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
persons <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, got that<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess idea from <strong>my</strong><br />
conference.<br />
In fact, this recession is a<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> disguise; I now<br />
see only opportunities <strong>in</strong> it.<br />
The difference between then<br />
and now is simply that people<br />
are now pay<strong>in</strong>g for value and<br />
<strong>not</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g their money<br />
anyhow. So, entrepreneurs<br />
who understand this are<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g waves <strong>in</strong> the<br />
recession.<br />
Tell us about the ‘Do it<br />
Afraid’ conference...<br />
What we do is br<strong>in</strong>g a list<br />
of successful people to come<br />
share their life stories. At<br />
the first edition, we had<br />
Cobhams Asuquo who <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />
let visual impairment stop his<br />
dreams. This year, the theme<br />
is ‘The Flourish<strong>in</strong>g Palm Tree<br />
and It’s Process’.<br />
...and what <strong>in</strong>spired that<br />
theme?<br />
We realised that there are<br />
some that have started<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess and are follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their dreams, but are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through challenges.<br />
A palm tree is ever green no<br />
matter what season. This is <strong>in</strong><br />
spite of the fact that it is found<br />
<strong>in</strong> adverse terra<strong>in</strong>s. So we are<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g participants through<br />
the process the palm tree goes<br />
through. Our speakers this<br />
time <strong>in</strong>clude Banky W who<br />
has got a beautiful story, Fela<br />
Durotoye who has a massive<br />
vision for Nigeria and then<br />
Dupe Fagbohungbe, a lawyer<br />
turned Chef. We have Wunmi<br />
Williams who just founded<br />
the first of its k<strong>in</strong>d luxury<br />
boutique mall <strong>in</strong> Ikoyi, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
heat of the recession. We have<br />
Adebola Williams the founder<br />
of Red Media, Iretiola Doyle,<br />
Deji Alli, and more.<br />
Somehow you’re creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the impression that liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ones dream means leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
My message<br />
is <strong>not</strong> for<br />
everybody<br />
but for those<br />
that want to<br />
live the<br />
richer life<br />
paid employment for selfemployment.<br />
Don’t you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
everyone can<strong>not</strong> be<br />
entrepreneurs?<br />
‘Do it Afraid’ is a universal<br />
message. It also applies to<br />
people that want to change<br />
careers even with<strong>in</strong> the 9 to<br />
5. Remember, a lot of people<br />
have been chased from their<br />
workplaces; they’ve been<br />
sacked. So, now is the time<br />
to do that which they have<br />
been afraid of. Yes, work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a 9-5 for many years helped<br />
me build structure and gave<br />
me credibility and experience.<br />
We’re at a time <strong>in</strong> history<br />
where women strive to prove<br />
a po<strong>in</strong>t by work<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
longer hours. Don’t you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k leav<strong>in</strong>g your job for<br />
want of quality ‘family time’<br />
makes you weird and out of<br />
touch with reality?<br />
There is a place for a man<br />
and a place for a woman. I’m<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to be the best woman<br />
Omilola Oshikoya<br />
I can be. I’m <strong>not</strong> try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
compete with men; and I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that’s where the problem is.<br />
We are created the way we are<br />
for a reason and vice versa.<br />
My message is <strong>not</strong> for<br />
everybody but for those that<br />
want to live the richer life.<br />
Traditionally, what women<br />
have done is put their careers<br />
first and every other th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
after. So, they work their<br />
family around their schedule<br />
when they should work their<br />
schedule around their family.<br />
I can<strong>not</strong> be truly successful<br />
if <strong>my</strong> children are <strong>not</strong><br />
successful because God is a<br />
generational God who<br />
believes <strong>in</strong> legacy—and that<br />
legacy I can<strong>not</strong> leave if I’m<br />
leav<strong>in</strong>g nannies to ‘tra<strong>in</strong>’ <strong>my</strong><br />
children. The truth is, many<br />
people will be very distraught<br />
<strong>in</strong> the future because a lot of<br />
them will use all these<br />
monies they are mak<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
send their children to<br />
rehabilitation centres.
—29<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1 , 2016—29<br />
Nigerian youths adopt new strategies to end<br />
HIV/AIDS<br />
By Sola Ogundipe<br />
AT the ongo<strong>in</strong>g National HIV<br />
Prevention Conference <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />
Nigerian youths gathered to bra<strong>in</strong>storm<br />
on <strong>in</strong>novative ways to end the epidemic,<br />
even aga<strong>in</strong>st the backdrop of dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
donor fund<strong>in</strong>g and global economic<br />
challenges.<br />
The youths, drawn from the 36 States<br />
of the Federation, under the auspices of<br />
a Youth Summit organised by the<br />
National Agency for the Control of AIDS,<br />
NACA, to mark World AIDS Day 2016,<br />
have expressed optimism that their<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluence and potential can br<strong>in</strong>g about<br />
change towards end<strong>in</strong>g the epidemic.<br />
This will empower them and lend them<br />
less vulnerable to factors that drive HIV/<br />
AIDS.<br />
HIV among<br />
young people<br />
In her paper entitled: “Overview of<br />
HIV Response Among Young People <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria” Dr. Akudo Ikpeaze, Director<br />
Programme Coord<strong>in</strong>ation, NACA, spoke<br />
about the vulnerability of youths to HIV<br />
and AIDS, cit<strong>in</strong>g factors that drive the<br />
pandemic to <strong>in</strong>clude multiple and<br />
concurrent sexual partnership,<br />
<strong>in</strong>tergenerational sex, sexual coercion<br />
among others.<br />
UNICEF HIV Specialist, Dr. Victoria<br />
Isiramen, who said the global health<br />
body was there ‘’to chat the future,” as<br />
donors are now shift<strong>in</strong>g focus from HIV/<br />
AIDS to other areas, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that there<br />
exist great opportunities youths could<br />
COMMON SEXUAL PROBLEMS AND THEIR NOVELTY BASED SOLUTIONS (ADVERTORIAL)<br />
IHAVE a problem. My aunt just came back from<br />
America with her wife. Yes I mean wife as <strong>in</strong> she is<br />
married to a woman. She has been expect<strong>in</strong>g me to<br />
visit her with <strong>my</strong> children. But I don’t know. I am<br />
worried about <strong>my</strong> kids see<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g they are<br />
<strong>not</strong> meant to see – Faith<br />
I understand you. Parents struggle all the time with<br />
the chang<strong>in</strong>g world and it is hard and uncomfortable to<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> homosexuality to children. We all wish we <strong>did</strong>n’t<br />
have to do that and most of the time, we change the<br />
subject each time our kids ask questions regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sexuality. But here is the th<strong>in</strong>g. We have to remember<br />
that <strong>in</strong>formation is everywhere. Our kids are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d out about these th<strong>in</strong>gs anyway, and that is if they<br />
don’t already know. Gay themes are everywhere you<br />
look especially on Television and the <strong>in</strong>ternet. We buy<br />
our kids phones and tablet computers and they have<br />
access to the <strong>in</strong>ternet and social media. So they will know<br />
eventually. It is important therefore that we play a major<br />
role <strong>in</strong> expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and shap<strong>in</strong>g their perception of human<br />
sexuality.<br />
So next time your child says, ‘Mum<strong>my</strong> why is that<br />
woman on TV kiss<strong>in</strong>g a<strong>not</strong>her woman?’, expla<strong>in</strong> to him<br />
or her that there are people like that <strong>in</strong> the world who are<br />
attracted to people of the same sex. Keep your explanation<br />
short and simple while promis<strong>in</strong>g to expla<strong>in</strong> it better<br />
when they are older. That is the best option. We can no<br />
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soft - Bamidele<br />
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CONFERENCE: From left - Director Programme Coord<strong>in</strong>ation, NACA, Dr. Akudo<br />
Ikpeazu; mak<strong>in</strong>g a presentation at the Youths Summit 2016, held at the Transcorp<br />
Hilton, Abuja.<br />
position themselves to explore under the<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Goals, SDGs.<br />
Isiramen said though the SDGs make<br />
no specific provision for HIV/AIDS<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention, many of the targets have<br />
direct relevance to youths.<br />
Cit<strong>in</strong>g what she called a “demographic<br />
dividend”, Isuramen def<strong>in</strong>ed the term<br />
as “a boost <strong>in</strong> economic growth that occur<br />
when a country’s work<strong>in</strong>g age<br />
population is larger than the population<br />
that is dependent and younger’’. She<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that this much is an asset that<br />
the country needs to leverage on to scale<br />
off from the limitations, but the youths<br />
are responsible to make it happen.<br />
In his paper entitled “The Role of Young<br />
People <strong>in</strong> HIV Programm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria”, Isa Mohammed, advised<br />
youths <strong>not</strong> to underestimate their<br />
capacities, add<strong>in</strong>g that there is no limit<br />
to what the youths could do.<br />
“We hold the power to build the future”,<br />
he <strong>in</strong>sisted. He acknowledged the<br />
contribution of Nigerian youths <strong>in</strong> so<br />
many programmes to br<strong>in</strong>g an end to<br />
AIDS. These he said <strong>in</strong>clude mobilisation<br />
for people to access treatment, advocacy<br />
for youth- friendly services, campaign<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st stigma and discrim<strong>in</strong>ation etc.<br />
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Nestle marks 150<br />
years with factory<br />
tour<br />
IT was double celebration for Nestle<br />
as it marked over 50 years <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
and 150 years of creat<strong>in</strong>g good nutrition<br />
for benefit of mank<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
The event was boosted with a tour of the<br />
Agbara facility by government officials<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the First Lady, Aisha Buhari, who<br />
was represented by Wife of the Ogun State<br />
Governor, Mrs Olufunso Amosun,<br />
Buhari said: “As Nestlé cont<strong>in</strong>ues to strive<br />
to distribute nutritional products across the<br />
globe, I look forward to us collaborat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through <strong>my</strong> Future Assured programmes.”<br />
The milestone marked 150 years of<br />
nutrition and creation of Far<strong>in</strong>e lactée<br />
(Cerelac) which saved the life of an <strong>in</strong>fant.<br />
The tour enabled participants to have<br />
<strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to Nestlé’s commitment to<br />
Creat<strong>in</strong>g Shared Value and meet<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
ma<strong>in</strong> societal nutrition and health needs<br />
of people <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Topics discussed <strong>in</strong>cluded the health<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicators of under 5s <strong>in</strong> Nigeria as well<br />
as Nestlé’s efforts to reduce micronutrient<br />
deficiency <strong>in</strong> under 5s.<br />
In his welcome address, the Country<br />
Manager, Nestlé Nigeria, Mr. Mauricio<br />
Alarcon, expressed the desire and<br />
read<strong>in</strong>ess of the company to collaborate<br />
with relevant government agencies and<br />
partners <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g some of the areas<br />
of identify<strong>in</strong>g basel<strong>in</strong>es as well as work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on solutions to improve Nutrition<br />
Indicators for Nigeria.<br />
Nestlé has <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> three production<br />
sites <strong>in</strong> Agbara, Flowergate and recently,<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abaji.
30—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Ten artists search for perfection<br />
with Insanity<br />
By Japhet Alakam<br />
Omenka gallery is one of<br />
the few galleries<br />
committed to the promotion of<br />
art and artists <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
This they do from time to time<br />
by creat<strong>in</strong>g and provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
conducive atmosphere for arts<br />
to grow through art<br />
exhibitions thereby expos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them, especially upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
artists to the world.<br />
Last week, as part of its<br />
vision, the gallery organised<br />
a group exhibition for what<br />
they described as ten young<br />
gifted artists titled Insanity,<br />
an exhibition of hyperrealist<br />
art. The exhibition which<br />
opened on November 26 is<br />
expected to run to December<br />
9 at the Omenka gallery Ikoyi,<br />
Lagos.<br />
The exhibit<strong>in</strong>g artists are;<br />
Seyi Alabi, Raji Abdul- Gaffar<br />
Bamidele, Ifey<strong>in</strong>wa Joy<br />
Chiamonwu, Adefemi David,<br />
Ayo Filade, Kenechukwu<br />
Nwadiogbu, Alex Peter,<br />
Ar<strong>in</strong>ze Stanley, Isimi Taiwo<br />
and Oscar Ukonu.<br />
Featur<strong>in</strong>g about 26 works<br />
By S.E. Orobator<br />
done <strong>in</strong> varied media by the<br />
young artists who are try<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to make a name <strong>in</strong> the art<br />
world. A view of the works<br />
displayed were many works<br />
done <strong>in</strong> graphite, charcoal,<br />
pastel and burnt wood that<br />
reveals the depth of creativity<br />
of the young gifted artists.<br />
However,<br />
Insanity is a more<br />
concerted effort <strong>in</strong><br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hyperrealism <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria with an<br />
ensemble of 10<br />
artists<br />
Insanity can be described as<br />
“repeat<strong>in</strong>g the same actions<br />
over and over aga<strong>in</strong> and<br />
expect<strong>in</strong>g different results,”<br />
and this might be what best<br />
suits the exhibition.<br />
The artists choice of the<br />
theme is apt, each new work<br />
•One of the works on display<br />
by an artist, an improvement<br />
on the last as they <strong>in</strong>ch<br />
towards the perfection of their<br />
craft – a state that arises from<br />
consistent and repeated action<br />
– when spirit, m<strong>in</strong>d and hand<br />
are <strong>in</strong> unison and complete<br />
harmony. Though completed<br />
<strong>in</strong> diverse media, their works<br />
are bound together by the fact<br />
that all the artists save one<br />
were <strong>not</strong> tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> any formal<br />
art <strong>in</strong>stitution, the majority of<br />
them undertak<strong>in</strong>g courses<br />
rang<strong>in</strong>g from medic<strong>in</strong>e to<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and architecture.<br />
As an offshoot of<br />
photorealism, hyperrealism is<br />
a relatively new school of<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that creates the<br />
illusion of look<strong>in</strong>g directly at<br />
a photograph. Aided by<br />
technological advances <strong>in</strong><br />
camera and digital<br />
equipment, artists have<br />
succeeded <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
higher degree of precision<br />
and accuracy. Hyperrealism <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria is an even more recent<br />
development <strong>in</strong> the last ten<br />
years – this exhibition, is<br />
arguably a pioneer<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>in</strong><br />
promotion of this genre of<br />
expression.<br />
However, Insanity is a more<br />
concerted effort <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hyperrealism <strong>in</strong> Nigeria with<br />
an ensemble of 10 artists.<br />
Instructive <strong>in</strong> this trajectory, is<br />
the fact that these artists have<br />
sharpened their <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts to<br />
imitate nature, be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>not</strong><br />
stylistically <strong>in</strong>fluenced by<br />
academic tutors. The<br />
compound<strong>in</strong>g evidence is <strong>in</strong><br />
the artists’ <strong>in</strong>corporation of<br />
photographic limitations like<br />
depth of field, perspective<br />
and focus –a false sort of<br />
reality that demands a high<br />
level of competence and skill.<br />
Individually, the works are<br />
strong and offer a glimpse, as<br />
well as a deeper<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g of the artists’<br />
techniques and work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
methods. More importantly,<br />
they are a w<strong>in</strong>dow <strong>in</strong>to their<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ds, reveal<strong>in</strong>g extremities<br />
of patience, endurance and<br />
perseverance. Collectively,<br />
the works have an even<br />
greater impact as an<br />
important phase <strong>in</strong> the rich<br />
trajectory of contemporary art<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Echoes from Independence Class of Govt. College Ughelli<br />
As the book, The Independence Class of Government College,<br />
Ughelli, Nigeria: Recollections and Perspectives, is set to be<br />
launched at the Government College, Ughelli Old Boys<br />
Association, Lagos Branch GCU100 Gala Awards D<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
hold<strong>in</strong>g at 1.30 pm, 4th December, 2016 at Eko Hotels and<br />
Suites, Victoria Island, Lagos. By Prof. S.E Orobator, Professor<br />
of Politics and Collective Violence takes a look at the book.<br />
Excerpts<br />
Review<strong>in</strong>g a project of<br />
which one was part and<br />
to which one contributed is no<br />
doubt rare and is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Even more <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g is the<br />
fact, that most of the<br />
contributors are successful<br />
septuagenarians with a wealth<br />
of private and public sector<br />
experience, who chose to put<br />
<strong>in</strong>to writ<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>iscences of childhood<br />
days with a touch of the<br />
present. My task is to give a<br />
balanced and thorough<br />
assessment of the efforts put<br />
<strong>in</strong> by the authors.<br />
The 552 page book “The<br />
Independence Class of<br />
Government College Ughelli,<br />
Nigeria: Recollections and<br />
Perspectives” is a collection of<br />
random thoughts and<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>gs of the past<br />
brought together by a group<br />
of like m<strong>in</strong>ds, with<strong>in</strong> the same<br />
age grade who passed through<br />
the same experiences <strong>in</strong> a<br />
given time frame <strong>in</strong> the<br />
glorious era of a prestigious<br />
Nigerian secondary school.<br />
Admittedly, each of the<br />
contributors told his own story,<br />
yet a centre po<strong>in</strong>t can be<br />
discerned. The focus was the<br />
officialism, and camaraderie <strong>in</strong><br />
the College and how these<br />
concepts were fused for the<br />
management and upliftment<br />
of its members for the good of<br />
humanity. Officialism was<br />
symbolized by the discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
upheld by the College<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration; camaraderie<br />
was symbolized by the<br />
relationships between the<br />
students. Both officialism and<br />
camaraderie were <strong>in</strong> turn<br />
propelled by the almighty<br />
‘school bell’ which, at once,<br />
was the mouth piece of the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration and ‘order’ for<br />
all College constituents. The<br />
bell made adm<strong>in</strong>istration less<br />
cumbrous and shaped the<br />
culture of the College<br />
community.<br />
Nigeria has someth<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> from the College <strong>in</strong> time<br />
consciousness, discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
accountability. These are the<br />
The book is<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g published at<br />
a time it is most<br />
needed and no<br />
opportunity should<br />
be spared <strong>in</strong><br />
access<strong>in</strong>g it<br />
hallmarks of development.<br />
The success story of the<br />
contributors is testimony to the<br />
bedrock of their upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Nigeria needs discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
self reassessment to move<br />
forward. The submissions <strong>in</strong><br />
this book, albeit, about the past<br />
are appropriate for today’s<br />
Nigeria, because they are<br />
timeless. Discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
accountability <strong>in</strong> which the<br />
college excelled are the<br />
benchmark of development<br />
and Nigeria needs<br />
development as a political and<br />
economic entity.<br />
From all <strong>in</strong>dications<br />
therefore, Nigerians across<br />
the board can benefit from this<br />
book. It can be used by both<br />
casual and serious readers.<br />
The recollections and<br />
perspectives can be useful<br />
also at the various levels of<br />
government. From the federal<br />
to the state and local<br />
government authorities.<br />
The presentation of the past<br />
with the advance experience<br />
of the present is uncommon.<br />
This book is be<strong>in</strong>g published<br />
at a time it is most needed,<br />
and no opportunity should be<br />
spared <strong>in</strong> access<strong>in</strong>g it. It is the<br />
foundation Nigeria requires<br />
for a ,successful take off,<br />
because no one can put<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
expect a mean<strong>in</strong>gful result;<br />
neither can one give out what<br />
he does <strong>not</strong> have; (Nemo dat<br />
quod non habet). For us to<br />
move on positively, we must<br />
address our problem of<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e, the solution to<br />
Foundation to reward writ<strong>in</strong>g talent<br />
JLF, a <strong>not</strong>-for-profit<br />
organisation has<br />
announced a writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
competition tagged, “JLF<br />
Writ<strong>in</strong>g Competition”.<br />
The organisers said the<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g competition was<br />
organised <strong>in</strong> a bid to discover<br />
and promote literary talents <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
foundation, it is “<strong>in</strong>stituted for<br />
the purpose of identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
talents <strong>in</strong> literature with the<br />
<strong>in</strong>tent to evaluate and<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the success of each<br />
competitor by select<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
best. The 2016 edition is<br />
planned to be bigger and<br />
better!<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the organisers<br />
participants are required to<br />
pick a story, chapter or verse<br />
from the bible and write a<br />
synopsis <strong>in</strong>to present day or<br />
the future. Contestants would<br />
be given 2 weeks to submit<br />
their synopses. The judges<br />
would each pick the best 6<br />
synopses.<br />
The shortlisted contestants<br />
which is proffered <strong>in</strong> this<br />
project.<br />
Vanguard Arts for Monday<br />
F<br />
rom next week, your regular Arts pages that come on Thursdays<br />
will now come out richer and bigger with more pages on<br />
Mondays. We promise to serve you better.<br />
would be given 2 weeks to<br />
fully develop their synopsis <strong>in</strong><br />
either of the categories below<br />
Short film, Full length feature<br />
film, and M<strong>in</strong>i Series.<br />
The contest is open to all<br />
ages, religion or social<br />
background. All synopses<br />
are to be uploaded<br />
onwww.jlffoundation.org.<br />
The competition opened<br />
from November 22nd and<br />
closes December 5th, 2016.<br />
Announcement of results and<br />
<strong>in</strong>vitation for prize giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day is slated for January 20,<br />
2017.<br />
The panel of judges <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
Anthony KAN Onwordi,<br />
Kunle Afolayan; Victoria<br />
Thomas; and Wana Wana.<br />
The w<strong>in</strong>ner of the<br />
competition will be rewarded<br />
with N150,000 while the first<br />
and second runners-up will<br />
receive N100,000 and<br />
N50,000 respectively. The<br />
top 3 w<strong>in</strong>ners would have the<br />
opportunity to be mentored by<br />
the judges.
Restructur<strong>in</strong>g: Memo to<br />
National Assembly<br />
THE Dist<strong>in</strong>guished and<br />
Honourables: Some of the<br />
ideas here may be repugnant to<br />
you but with the deep spirit of<br />
altruism, which is your<br />
hallmark, it will be less difficult<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g you to subdue your<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>terests for the<br />
greater good of the larger society.<br />
After all, governance is about<br />
human needs, the satisfaction of<br />
which is the sole justification for<br />
government. Man is hardly<br />
satisfied, for too long, with the<br />
status quo ante, hence he<br />
constantly seeks to reorganise the<br />
world around him, with a view<br />
to gett<strong>in</strong>g better satisfaction from<br />
the reorganisation. This is <strong>in</strong><br />
tandem with the practice at the<br />
National Assembly where<br />
constitutional amendment is a<br />
recurr<strong>in</strong>g exercise.<br />
When a government gets to the<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t where it exists only for the<br />
sole purpose of pay<strong>in</strong>g salaries –<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g from hand to mouth, as it<br />
were – and that devious purpose<br />
is <strong>not</strong> even be<strong>in</strong>g efficiently met,<br />
that nation must beg<strong>in</strong> to th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
of restructur<strong>in</strong>g itself. We<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly can<strong>not</strong> carry on this<br />
way – a situation where our<br />
team<strong>in</strong>g youth population<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s unemployed; coupled<br />
with the fact that a large<br />
Nigeria's<br />
By Dike Kalu<br />
RECENTLY, I read <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Vanguard of Nigeria that<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g a condolence visit of ex-President<br />
Goodluck Jonathan to the Sultan of Sokoto,<br />
the Nigerian Pro-Democracy group<br />
demanded the resignation of President<br />
Buhari. This is apparently because dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the visit Sokoto residents, ma<strong>in</strong>ly youths<br />
who massively voted to oust Jonathan<br />
and <strong>in</strong>stall Buhari as President <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
were vociferously welcom<strong>in</strong>g the ex-<br />
President, and they carried placards that<br />
read “Baba Jonathan Please Come Back”.<br />
The Pro-Democracy group found this to<br />
be a clear <strong>in</strong>dication that the same people<br />
that voted Buhari <strong>in</strong>to power were then<br />
reject<strong>in</strong>g him because of his glar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>ability to address the nation’s needs.<br />
Just as the Pro-Democracy group, most<br />
Nigerians are sadly aware of the<br />
disastrous current state of Nigeria’s<br />
econo<strong>my</strong>, and the cont<strong>in</strong>uously ris<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>flation that has put enormous hardship<br />
on Nigerians especially the masses.<br />
The cry for the return of an ex-President<br />
who was voted out of office <strong>in</strong> part because<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g his tenure corruption was boom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and strangl<strong>in</strong>g the country’s<br />
development is a sad commentary on how<br />
Nigeria chooses her leaders. More<br />
specifically, the cry is evidence that <strong>in</strong><br />
some quarters no matter how bad<br />
Nigeria’s predicament is made by<br />
<strong>in</strong>competent governance, if a next<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration turns out to be just as bad<br />
or worse than the previous one, there are<br />
Nigerians who f<strong>in</strong>d it acceptable to<br />
advocate for the return of a previous bad<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. This is sad because it<br />
emboldens rulers to th<strong>in</strong>k that they are<br />
unaccountable to anyone for despicable<br />
performance while <strong>in</strong> office. If Nigerians<br />
persist <strong>in</strong> choos<strong>in</strong>g their leaders based on<br />
faulty criteria, Nigeria will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
segment of the federat<strong>in</strong>g units<br />
is <strong>in</strong> default of payment of<br />
salaries to the few workers,<br />
sometimes <strong>in</strong> excess of 24<br />
months, is totally unacceptable.<br />
Desperate situations call for<br />
desperate actions. In concrete<br />
terms, Nigeria must return to<br />
regionalism – this time, the<br />
country has to be restructured<br />
<strong>in</strong>to eight regions via the<br />
<strong>in</strong>strumentality of acquisitions,<br />
mergers and consolidations,<br />
which have worked so well <strong>in</strong> our<br />
bank<strong>in</strong>g sector.<br />
At <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> 1960,<br />
Nigeria stood on a tripod <strong>in</strong> the<br />
name of Regions – the North, the<br />
East and the West. In August<br />
1963, a fourth entity, the<br />
Midwest, which was carved out<br />
of the then Western Region, came<br />
on board. Essentially, the<br />
Midwest rema<strong>in</strong>ed the only<br />
region that was democratically<br />
and constitutionally created, the<br />
rest of the present 36 States,<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g military contraptions.<br />
There is the easy argument<br />
that the creation of more States<br />
is a way of tak<strong>in</strong>g development<br />
to the grassroots. This argument<br />
must have limited validity<br />
because no one, even among the<br />
greatest advocates of states<br />
creation, has enough data to<br />
predicament<br />
pay dearly for <strong>in</strong>ability to choose the right<br />
leaders, and she will rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
current vicious circle of bad governance<br />
and self-imposed underdevelopment.<br />
Stated simply and briefly, leaders should<br />
be chosen based on their visions for their<br />
state or country and evidence of their<br />
potential ability to make those visons to<br />
become reality. The importance of good<br />
If Nigerians persist <strong>in</strong><br />
choos<strong>in</strong>g their leaders<br />
based on faulty criteria,<br />
Nigeria will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
pay dearly for <strong>in</strong>ability<br />
to choose the right<br />
leaders<br />
leadership <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g people’s<br />
wellbe<strong>in</strong>g can<strong>not</strong> be overstated. The<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g is excerpted from a piece I wrote<br />
recently about the current unenviable<br />
predicament of Nigeria.<br />
It is a pa<strong>in</strong>ful fact that s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> October 1, 1960 Nigeria<br />
has been beset with a wide variety of<br />
apparently <strong>in</strong>tractable problems. I will<br />
comment briefly on education,<br />
corruption, and leadership ma<strong>in</strong>ly as<br />
they perta<strong>in</strong> to Nigeria. The perspectives<br />
here are the random thoughts of one who<br />
is often confronted with the question: why<br />
do so many highly- educated Nigerians<br />
choose to reside <strong>in</strong> the Western world as<br />
reluctant exiles, <strong>in</strong>stead of return<strong>in</strong>g<br />
home to jo<strong>in</strong> their peers <strong>in</strong> the job of<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g a nascent nation? A precise<br />
answer to this question varies accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to circumstances, and for the writer it has<br />
been presented previously <strong>in</strong> “Agony of a<br />
Nigerian Scientist” by Dike N Kalu<br />
(He<strong>in</strong>emann Educational Books, Nigeria<br />
Plc, 2003, Available from Amazon, USA).<br />
Visions for Nigeria: Nigeria has been<br />
support the view, for <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
that if Nigeria were bulkanised<br />
<strong>in</strong>to 1000 States, its development<br />
strides would correspond<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease by 300 percent.<br />
The grassroots argument soon<br />
got <strong>in</strong>to the heads of the military<br />
juntas and once they embarked<br />
on <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate creation of<br />
States, there was no stopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them.<br />
In concrete terms,<br />
Nigeria must<br />
return to<br />
regionalism – this<br />
time, the country<br />
has to be<br />
restructured <strong>in</strong>to<br />
eight regions via<br />
the<br />
<strong>in</strong>strumentality of<br />
acquisitions,<br />
mergers and<br />
consolidations,<br />
which have<br />
worked so well <strong>in</strong><br />
our bank<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sector<br />
People have toyed enough with<br />
the zonal arrangement <strong>in</strong> which<br />
the country was arbitrarily<br />
divided <strong>in</strong>to six geopolitical<br />
zones. This ga<strong>in</strong>ed currency<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Constitutional<br />
Conference of 1995, when an<br />
attempt was made to enshr<strong>in</strong>e it<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the Constitution. It is<br />
doubtful if the found<strong>in</strong>g fathers<br />
<strong>in</strong>tended the zones to serve<br />
merely as occasional outposts for<br />
loose political party congresses,<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess sem<strong>in</strong>ars and religious<br />
conventions.<br />
This expla<strong>in</strong>s why we have<br />
consistently advocated the<br />
abolition of the six-zone<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, , 2016 —31<br />
structure and the establishment<br />
<strong>in</strong> its stead, an eight-zone<br />
structure, which would promote<br />
equity and stability. This is also<br />
one way of build<strong>in</strong>g on a past that<br />
has been well def<strong>in</strong>ed and tested<br />
as a foundation for our cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
existence, especially as it affected<br />
the old m<strong>in</strong>orities of the North,<br />
the West and the East before the<br />
civil war. Nature and equity<br />
have def<strong>in</strong>ed what zonal<br />
structure we should have<br />
start<strong>in</strong>g from where we were as<br />
at 1967.<br />
For maximum efficiency,<br />
under the eight-regional<br />
arrangement, the North and the<br />
South will each have four<br />
regions. While the North will<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the Northwest, North-<br />
Central, Northeast and the<br />
Middle Belt; the South shall have<br />
the Southwest, Southeast, South-<br />
South and the Midwest.<br />
The eight regions will become<br />
the adm<strong>in</strong>istrative units<br />
immediately below the Federal<br />
Government. The 36-States<br />
structure shall cease to be units<br />
of adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Each Region<br />
shall establish its own Local<br />
Government system.<br />
Under the new structure, we<br />
shall have 36 Senators – one from<br />
each of the exist<strong>in</strong>g States; and<br />
there shall be 109 members of<br />
the House of Representatives –<br />
one Rep from each of the exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Senatorial Districts; and<br />
membership of the Regional<br />
Houses of Assembly shall be made<br />
up of the exist<strong>in</strong>g Federal<br />
Constituencies from the region.<br />
Most importantly, the<br />
legislature at all levels shall<br />
operate on part-time basis where<br />
they will assemble for a few weeks<br />
<strong>in</strong> a year to rapidly pass Bills and<br />
approve the budget for the<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g year.<br />
In the particular case of the<br />
Midwest Region, the support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
argument is that no reasonable<br />
nation ever throws away the<br />
an <strong>in</strong>dependent nation for well over half<br />
a century, a long enough time for Nigerian<br />
leaders to drum <strong>in</strong>to the citizenry their<br />
visions for the country and how they<br />
<strong>in</strong>tend to actualise them. Unfortunately,<br />
one is left to guess what these visions really<br />
are only from piec<strong>in</strong>g together<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation from the media on the<br />
activities of those who have ruled the<br />
country s<strong>in</strong>ce the end of the colonial era.<br />
Visions for Nigeria must <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uously develop<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
modernis<strong>in</strong>g the country with the use of<br />
knowledge-based state of the art<br />
technology. Even though the country has<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued to wallow <strong>in</strong> underdevelopment,<br />
Nigerians are sophisticated<br />
enough to know that countries are built<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ly by us<strong>in</strong>g technologies which are<br />
fallouts from science. For centuries, the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialised nations have been us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fallouts from science to progressively<br />
develop their own countries. (See,<br />
Nigeria’s Adventures <strong>in</strong> Technology by<br />
Dike N Kalu, Outskirts Press Inc. USA,<br />
2015. Nigerians can also use technology<br />
to ensure the country’s development.<br />
How do I know that?<br />
I know because Nigeria has a surfeit of<br />
human resources both abroad and at<br />
home wait<strong>in</strong>g to be harnessed. These<br />
Nigerians are as good and competent as<br />
any <strong>in</strong> the world. I know because <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong><br />
many years <strong>in</strong> universities overseas I have<br />
seen Nigerian graduates excel <strong>in</strong><br />
technological positions they’re plugged<br />
<strong>in</strong>to. But many Nigerian graduates at<br />
home are jobless and some are whil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
away an awful lot of time <strong>in</strong> the social<br />
media and do<strong>in</strong>g basically <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g. Some<br />
even brand themselves as Presidents and<br />
CEOs of non-exist<strong>in</strong>g companies! These<br />
graduates are just wait<strong>in</strong>g to be mobilised!<br />
It is a terrible waste of human resources<br />
and opportunities <strong>not</strong> to let these young<br />
Nigerians do someth<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>gful like<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g their own country. It is <strong>not</strong> just<br />
sad but it is also unsettl<strong>in</strong>g to contemplate<br />
that Nigeria has such a multitude of<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligent educated and <strong>in</strong> some cases,<br />
uneducated youths do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Send Op<strong>in</strong>ions & Letters to:<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ions1234@yahoo.com<br />
good th<strong>in</strong>g it already has while<br />
embark<strong>in</strong>g on an unreasonable<br />
wild goose chase. Under the<br />
former regional arrangement,<br />
the Midwest was very viable and<br />
there is no reason to believe that<br />
it will be any less viable now.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>, it is reasonable to expect<br />
Bayelsa State to form part of the<br />
new Midwest region,<br />
particularly aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
backdrop that a large part of<br />
today’s Bayelsa – Sagbama and<br />
its neighbour<strong>in</strong>g communities –<br />
were orig<strong>in</strong>ally part of the<br />
former Midwest Region. It is<br />
a<strong>not</strong>her case of the chicken<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g home to roost.<br />
Besides, this will give full<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g to the concepts of<br />
homogeneity and congruity,<br />
which were largely ignored <strong>in</strong><br />
earlier arrangements. Most<br />
Bayelsans are quick to trace<br />
their roots to Ben<strong>in</strong> City. And a<br />
situation where Lamkpese at the<br />
extreme northern flank of Edo<br />
State border<strong>in</strong>g Kogi State is<br />
grouped <strong>in</strong> the same zone as Ogoja<br />
<strong>in</strong> Cross River State is simply<br />
amorphous and does <strong>not</strong> make for<br />
political or adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
convenience.<br />
With Bayelsa State <strong>in</strong> the<br />
proposed Midwest Region, we<br />
shall have three States each <strong>in</strong><br />
the Midwest and the South-South<br />
Regions.<br />
The eight regional structure<br />
will give expression to the<br />
aspirations of the nation’s<br />
m<strong>in</strong>orities as it will summarily<br />
address the <strong>in</strong>herent alienation<br />
of the old m<strong>in</strong>orities of the North<br />
(the Middle Belt), the old<br />
m<strong>in</strong>orities of the East (the South-<br />
South) as well as the old<br />
m<strong>in</strong>orities of the West (the<br />
Midwest).<br />
Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, this will be one sure<br />
way of hav<strong>in</strong>g birds of the same<br />
feather flock<strong>in</strong>g together. There<br />
is also no better way of <strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g<br />
some sanity <strong>in</strong>to our over-bloated<br />
system.<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gful. Unsettl<strong>in</strong>g because an idle<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d that is <strong>not</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>gfully occupied,<br />
often drifts towards nefarious activities!<br />
I believe our leaders are aware that the<br />
state of science <strong>in</strong> most Nigerian schools is<br />
<strong>in</strong>adequate to meet the country’s needs<br />
<strong>in</strong> science and technology. For us to use<br />
technology <strong>in</strong> the scale necessary to<br />
advance development <strong>in</strong> our<br />
environment, we are obligated to raise the<br />
level of science <strong>in</strong> our elementary and<br />
secondary schools. S<strong>in</strong>ce tertiary<br />
education is where most tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for<br />
scientists and technologists occurs, if<br />
science is <strong>in</strong>adequate <strong>in</strong> our high schools<br />
then there will correspond<strong>in</strong>gly be<br />
<strong>in</strong>sufficient number of quality science<br />
students for our tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitutions as<br />
well as for vocational, technical and trade<br />
schools.<br />
In this technological era that Nigeria<br />
appears to have been thrust <strong>in</strong>to<br />
unprepared, it is the duty of those who<br />
can to advocate that we should <strong>not</strong> only<br />
be avid consumers of technology as is<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated for example, by the<br />
proliferation <strong>in</strong> the use of cell phones <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. We should also be generators of<br />
appropriate technologies for the country,<br />
or Nigeria will only be a dump<strong>in</strong>g ground<br />
for other people’s technologies.<br />
Question: Prof, but science and<br />
technology are expensive enterprises and<br />
it will require untold amounts of money<br />
to upgrade them <strong>in</strong> Nigerian schools and<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions. How can this be done?<br />
Professor: You are right. A lot of money<br />
will be required to modernise and expand<br />
science and technology <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. The<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g to realise, however, is that money<br />
spent to improve the nation’s science and<br />
technology is money well-spent.<br />
Upgrad<strong>in</strong>g our science and technology<br />
sufficiently should be viewed as a<br />
necessary <strong>in</strong>vestment that if properly<br />
handled will repay itself many-fold <strong>in</strong> the<br />
future.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues tomorrow<br />
*Mr. Kalu, a retired Professor<br />
Emeritus, wrote from USA.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
32 —Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
YOUR LUCK TODAY<br />
By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139<br />
VIRGO; Success is with<strong>in</strong> your reach but you must do<br />
away with mental arrogance and take good and practical<br />
advice from the professionals. Work harder.<br />
LIBRA; Your be<strong>in</strong>g enterpris<strong>in</strong>g will go a long way to<br />
further enhance your prospects and if f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
advancement is your priority you will fare better. Be more<br />
lov<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
SCORPIO; Prepare to take the lead and exhibit your<br />
special talent. Advice from younger people may look good<br />
but <strong>not</strong> practical enough thus if you must take advice<br />
today take it from matured personality who may appear<br />
authoritative.<br />
SAGITTARIUS; Element of luck will work <strong>in</strong> your<br />
favour, however that is <strong>not</strong> to say you can <strong>not</strong> back your<br />
reasonable plans with practical action. Keep your secrets.<br />
CAPRICORN; You will have your ways; much will<br />
depend on how ambitious you are, the bigger your<br />
aspiration the better. Take your tried and trusted friends<br />
seriously.<br />
By Richard Eromosele<br />
L E I S U R E<br />
THOUGHT FOR TODAY<br />
About Relationship?<br />
LIFE is all<br />
about relationship.<br />
It is all<br />
about how you<br />
relate well with<br />
the other man or<br />
woman. For example,<br />
a successful<br />
father<br />
should be able to<br />
relate well with<br />
his children, a<br />
successful leader<br />
TERROR MUDA <strong>in</strong> “Never say goodbye”<br />
should be able to<br />
relate well with<br />
his followers.<br />
Similarly, a good<br />
manager should<br />
have a good rapport<br />
with members<br />
of his<br />
workforce.How<br />
well you relate<br />
with people could<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e how<br />
far you will go <strong>in</strong><br />
life.Th<strong>in</strong>k about<br />
it.<br />
By Kola Fayemi<br />
AQUARIUS; Here is an ambitious day for many of you<br />
and with moderation th<strong>in</strong>gs will go accord<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />
plans. F<strong>in</strong>ancial success is actually close to you than you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k.<br />
PISCES; Make sure your plans for both immediate<br />
and far future are legal friendly. This is day of success<br />
you will need to savour with your partners/spouse.<br />
ARIES; Even if you th<strong>in</strong>k your health is ok you better<br />
make sure you confirm your fitness from your doctor<br />
before giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> to strenuous activities. Success at work<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated for those of you who are truly healthy. Be<br />
practical please.<br />
TAURUS; It will <strong>not</strong> be a bad idea try<strong>in</strong>g to consolidate<br />
on progress made recently. And the more co-operative<br />
you are today the better it will be for you..<br />
GEMINI; You will be <strong>in</strong> good position to take good<br />
advantage with<strong>in</strong> your work<strong>in</strong>g arena.. Don’t wait till<br />
tomorrow before you make important future plans.<br />
KAPTAIN AFRIKA <strong>in</strong> “Pretty Lunatic’ By Andy Akman<br />
CANCER; Tomorrow may br<strong>in</strong>g more challenges than<br />
anticipated that is why you will need to prosecute your<br />
plans now. Lovers are fairly favoured.<br />
LEO; Those of you who are moderate and practical<br />
with their f<strong>in</strong>ancial plans are <strong>in</strong> for a good day. Live up to<br />
expectation with<strong>in</strong> your family circle.<br />
ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING<br />
Send your date and place of birth to the Astr<br />
trological<br />
Counsell<strong>in</strong>g, P.M.B 100<br />
007, Apapa, Lagos<br />
<strong>Why</strong> all these ?<br />
Dear Joshua,<br />
I am <strong>not</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g any term<strong>in</strong>al disease but some times<br />
am afraid of life. Bluntly am I meant for early death?<br />
What are <strong>my</strong> weak po<strong>in</strong>ts health-wise? Please tell me<br />
about <strong>my</strong> career l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Ben, Abeokuta.<br />
Dear Ben,<br />
You are <strong>not</strong> meant for sudden death but that should <strong>not</strong><br />
be a license for reckless life style. Although Cancer is<br />
said to be one of weak Star signs, with potent and positive<br />
aspects the Sun and Mercury got from planets <strong>in</strong> Virgo<br />
and more powerful Scorpio yours is a strong constitution<br />
meant for good health. .<br />
Certa<strong>in</strong>ly you must have gone through rough times<br />
when you were younger, once you are out of it your health<br />
path is clearer. And <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g is po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g to early death.<br />
Naturally Cancer born people must be more careful<br />
about their tum<strong>my</strong> (stomach related ailments) and you<br />
are <strong>not</strong> an exception. Other th<strong>in</strong>g you will need to watch<br />
carefully <strong>in</strong>clude the circulatory system (because of<br />
Aquarius <strong>in</strong>fluence). Your sense of taste is dist<strong>in</strong>ctive and<br />
capable of mak<strong>in</strong>g you a little bit stout as a result of<br />
little enlargement of liver because of your sugar <strong>in</strong>take,<br />
which you can control perfectly. As a tropical man fever<br />
can come and go, but <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g fatalistic here please.. If<br />
you <strong>not</strong>ice toothache symptom do <strong>not</strong> ignore it.<br />
But yours is a sound and good health, astrologically.<br />
YOUR CAREER LINE<br />
Mercury Bthe planet of education and Accountancy,<br />
together with mighty Sun at positive angle to planets <strong>in</strong><br />
Virgo (a<strong>not</strong>her Account<strong>in</strong>g Star sign) attracted you to<br />
both Accountancy profession and the academic world.<br />
Truly you <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> make wrong choice of career.<br />
Money will eventually come along this l<strong>in</strong>e but it’ll <strong>not</strong><br />
be as faster as if you take to OIL RELATED BUSINESS.<br />
Because Neptune (the planet of OIL) was very<br />
comfortable when you were born. It will <strong>not</strong> be out of<br />
place if you have fill<strong>in</strong>g stations as time goes by, because<br />
you are basically a GAS PERSON. A<strong>not</strong>her money<br />
sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g vocation for you <strong>in</strong>clude writ<strong>in</strong>g either along<br />
your l<strong>in</strong>e or for film mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry; it is important you<br />
exhibit the higher quotient of creativity <strong>in</strong> your <strong>in</strong>nerself.<br />
Politics is a<strong>not</strong>her area you are <strong>not</strong> look<strong>in</strong>g at now<br />
but will surely come. Do you say why? Because Aquarius<br />
is equally political.<br />
VIRGINIA<br />
HOME & ABROAD<br />
dadadekola@yahoo.com<br />
By Lawrence Akapa
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—33<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
Buhari committed to N-Delta devt —NNDC MD<br />
By Udo Ibuot<br />
U YO—MANAGING<br />
Director, MD, of Niger<br />
Delta Development Commission,<br />
NDDC, Mr. Nsima Ekere, has<br />
stressed the commitment of<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari to<br />
the development of the Niger<br />
Delta region.<br />
Ekere, who spoke dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>auguration of the Akwa Ibom<br />
State caucus of All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, <strong>in</strong> Uyo, said it<br />
was clear that the President had<br />
the <strong>in</strong>terest of the region at heart<br />
from the steps he had taken so<br />
far towards solv<strong>in</strong>g the problems<br />
confront<strong>in</strong>g the region.<br />
The NDDC MD who pledged<br />
that the commission would work<br />
vigorously to br<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
development to the region, urged<br />
the people of Akwa Ibom State to<br />
support the Buhari<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration, which he said,<br />
was work<strong>in</strong>g tirelessly to address<br />
the economic problems of the<br />
country.<br />
Ekere lauded the quality of the<br />
APC caucus members,<br />
particularly the caucus Chairman,<br />
Atuekong Don Etiebet, whom he<br />
described as an experienced and<br />
dogged leader.<br />
Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of Oil and<br />
Gas Free Zones Authority, Mr.<br />
Umana Umana, <strong>in</strong> his comment,<br />
expressed confidence that the<br />
caucus would strengthen and<br />
reposition the APC <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Laud<strong>in</strong>g Mr. Ekere as a true<br />
friend and brother, Mr. Umana<br />
declared: “We will all work<br />
We have big plans for women mechanics, drivers <strong>in</strong><br />
Edo, says Obaseki<br />
By Simon Ebegbulem<br />
B ENIN—GOVERNOR<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki of Edo<br />
State has said the state has big<br />
plans for female mechanics and<br />
drivers, say<strong>in</strong>g the government<br />
will engage female mechanics <strong>in</strong><br />
the ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and repairs of<br />
the state government-owned<br />
vehicles.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the graduation<br />
of 25 female mechanics <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong><br />
City, the governor <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />
female drivers and mechanics<br />
would be encouraged to study at<br />
the Ben<strong>in</strong> Technical College after<br />
the college would have been<br />
revamped by government.<br />
He said: “I want to throw an offer<br />
to you today. In Government<br />
House, we have a workshop. We<br />
would like you to come and take<br />
a look at it and also see if you can<br />
take over ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of the<br />
vehicles <strong>in</strong> Government House.<br />
We are go<strong>in</strong>g to partner with the<br />
Lady Mechanic Initiative, a nongovernmental<br />
organization, to<br />
promote youth employment <strong>in</strong><br />
l<strong>in</strong>e with our electioneer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
campaign promises. I commend<br />
this <strong>in</strong>itiative a lot because this is<br />
<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>my</strong> agenda for job<br />
creation and youth empowerment.<br />
together to strengthen the party<br />
to take back our state.”<br />
He commended President<br />
Buhari for the appo<strong>in</strong>tment of<br />
Akwa Ibom <strong>in</strong>digenes,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g himself, <strong>in</strong>to positions<br />
of authority.<br />
The Senior Special Assistant<br />
to the President on National<br />
Assembly Affairs (Senate),<br />
Senator Ita Enang, solicited<br />
support for the Buhari<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration which, he said,<br />
had done well for Akwa Ibom<br />
State <strong>in</strong> terms of appo<strong>in</strong>tments<br />
and projects, h<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that more<br />
The challenge we face today, the<br />
challenge of unemployment, the<br />
challenge of rebuild<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
communities and society, is <strong>not</strong><br />
the challenge that rests on one<br />
arm of government or one set of<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution alone. It is a challenge<br />
that all of us must come together<br />
to deal with, whether you are<br />
government, whether you are<br />
civil society, whether you are<br />
private sector.<br />
“That is the reason, as<br />
Delta govt assures on devt agenda<br />
By Festus Ahon<br />
ASABA—DELTA<br />
State<br />
Government has said it<br />
will susta<strong>in</strong> its development<br />
programme as encapsulated <strong>in</strong><br />
the SMART agenda. SMART<br />
deals on “Strategic Wealth<br />
creation projects and provision<br />
of jobs for all Deltans;<br />
Mean<strong>in</strong>gful peace build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
platforms aimed at political and<br />
social harmony; Agricultural<br />
reforms and accelerated<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialization; Relevant<br />
Health and Education policies<br />
and Transformed environment<br />
through urban renewal.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g through the<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tments were underway.<br />
He described as deceit and<br />
falsehood, the claim by a group,<br />
Akwa Ibom Vanguard, that the<br />
Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration only<br />
budgeted N1.9 billion for projects<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the<br />
budgetary provision for the<br />
Calabar-Itu Road alone was over<br />
N6 billion.<br />
The caucus Chairman,<br />
Atuekong Etiebet, thanked the<br />
party for the honour accorded<br />
him and other caucus members<br />
and promised to work towards<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g the APC more virile.<br />
Governor of Edo State, once I<br />
realized that this <strong>in</strong>itiative had<br />
taken root, I said the least that<br />
we could do was to come here<br />
and help to participate <strong>in</strong> the<br />
graduation ceremony of the last<br />
25 of the 100 students this<br />
programme started with. I hope<br />
that as sponsor, Coca Cola will<br />
<strong>not</strong> term<strong>in</strong>ate this programme<br />
with this set. I am go<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />
a passionate appeal, and if you<br />
need me to come to your<br />
Commissioner for Economic<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g, Mr K<strong>in</strong>glesy Emu,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony of<br />
a two-day Aid Coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g with all m<strong>in</strong>istries,<br />
departments and agencies <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, the government called on<br />
all collaborat<strong>in</strong>g agencies <strong>in</strong> the<br />
human development agenda of<br />
the state to tailor their activities<br />
towards impact<strong>in</strong>g on the lives<br />
of the people.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g which was organized<br />
by the United Nations<br />
Development Programme,<br />
UNDP, <strong>in</strong> collaboration with the<br />
state government,<br />
Commissioner for Water<br />
Resources, Mr Fidelis Tilije,<br />
Atuekong Etiebet, who<br />
<strong>in</strong>augurated the Strategy,<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance and Contact<br />
Committees of the party,<br />
condemned alleged rigg<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
past elections <strong>in</strong> the state but<br />
predicted victory for the APC <strong>in</strong><br />
2019 because “the time of<br />
rigg<strong>in</strong>g has gone.”<br />
The APC National Vice<br />
Chairman (South-South Zone),<br />
Ntufam Hilliard Ettah, who<br />
<strong>in</strong>augurated the caucus, stated<br />
that with the caucus <strong>in</strong> place,<br />
the party was well-positioned to<br />
w<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
HSE WEEK: Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, NPDC, Mr. Yusuf Matashi (middle), flanked by Alli<br />
Uwaise, GM, Exploration; and Dr. Folake Ideas, GM, NNPC Medical, Ben<strong>in</strong>, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
launch<strong>in</strong>g of NNPC Health and Safety Environment, HSE, Week, <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> City.<br />
headquarters, I will come so that<br />
this programme can be<br />
extended.”<br />
Earlier, the founder and<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ator of the female<br />
mechanic <strong>in</strong>itiative, Mrs.<br />
Sandra Aguebor, said she had<br />
been able to tra<strong>in</strong> and empower<br />
over 1,000 female mechanics <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception <strong>in</strong> five<br />
states, Lagos, Ben<strong>in</strong>, Kaduna,<br />
Kano and Abuja.<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the workshop<br />
was aimed at present<strong>in</strong>g current<br />
reports on the donor support<br />
programmes and projects be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
implemented <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Tilije said the state<br />
government had made<br />
payment of its counterpart fund,<br />
hence its qualification to benefit<br />
from the foreign donor<br />
agencies.<br />
The UNDP focal person <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, Mrs. Patience Ogbewe,<br />
who highlighted the activities<br />
of the collaborat<strong>in</strong>g MDAs, said<br />
the partnership with the UNDP<br />
was necessary, <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
“the state government alone<br />
can<strong>not</strong> meet the development<br />
needs of the people.”<br />
FG commends<br />
NECA over<br />
implementation<br />
of ECA<br />
By Jonah<br />
Nwokpoku<br />
PORT<br />
HAR-<br />
COURT—THE<br />
Federal Government,<br />
through the M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Labour and Employment,<br />
Senator Chris Ngige, has<br />
commended efforts by<br />
Nigeria Employers’<br />
Consultative Association,<br />
NECA, towards the<br />
successful implementation<br />
of the Employee<br />
Compensation Act, ECA.<br />
Ngige spoke <strong>in</strong> Port<br />
Harcourt, Rivers State, at<br />
the Nigeria Social<br />
Insurance Trust Fund,<br />
NSITF-NECA, Safe Work<br />
Intervention Project, SWIP,<br />
Awards.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the m<strong>in</strong>ister,<br />
the drive for successful<br />
implementation of ECA<br />
would promote<br />
occupational health and<br />
safety <strong>in</strong> the workplace <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria.<br />
He, however, appealed to<br />
NECA to do more <strong>in</strong> the<br />
area of coverage as many<br />
companies were yet to key<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the scheme.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, Director<br />
General of NECA, Mr.<br />
Olusegun Osh<strong>in</strong>owo,<br />
stressed the need for<br />
collaboration among social<br />
partners and other<br />
stakeholders towards a<br />
successful implementation<br />
of ECA.<br />
Delta Varsity<br />
VC commends<br />
NYSC<br />
DELTA<br />
State<br />
University’s Vice<br />
Chancellor, Prof. Victor<br />
Peretomode, has<br />
commended National Youth<br />
Service Corps members <strong>in</strong><br />
the country, especially those<br />
who leave their foot pr<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
<strong>in</strong> the sands of time<br />
through humanitarian and<br />
community services <strong>in</strong><br />
communities where they<br />
serve.<br />
Similarly, the Ovie of<br />
Oruarivie-Abraka, Uku<br />
Odjevworo Akpomeyoma<br />
Majoro, Ojeta II, also<br />
commended corps<br />
members who engage <strong>in</strong><br />
social and community<br />
services <strong>in</strong> places of service.<br />
The VC and the royal<br />
father spoke separately at<br />
Abraka, Delta State, when<br />
Youth Corps members <strong>in</strong><br />
the area on the aegis of<br />
“NYSC Foundation <strong>in</strong><br />
Partnership with Post<br />
NYSC” rewarded<br />
deserv<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians who<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished themselves<br />
<strong>in</strong> their areas.
34—Vanguard, THURSDAY,DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
Operation Python Dance, a<strong>not</strong>her dimension<br />
of war aga<strong>in</strong>st Ndigbo — MASSOB<br />
•It'll cripple S-East econo<strong>my</strong>—Rights groups<br />
•As Uwazuruike laments arrest, detention of members by Ar<strong>my</strong><br />
By V<strong>in</strong>cent Ujumadu,<br />
Chidi Nkwopara & Peter<br />
Okutu<br />
ABAKALIKI—<br />
THE<br />
Movement for the<br />
Actualization of the Sovereign<br />
State of Biafra, MASSOB,<br />
yesterday, described the military’s<br />
declaration of Operation Python<br />
Dance on Igbo soil as a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
dimension of war by the Buhariled<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Ndigbo.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the group, the<br />
action of the military also<br />
amounted to political declaration<br />
of state of emergency <strong>in</strong> South-<br />
East geopolitical zone.<br />
In a statement issued <strong>in</strong><br />
Abakaliki by the National<br />
Director of Information of<br />
MASSOB, Comrade Samuel<br />
Edeson, the group alleged that<br />
the action of the military was<br />
<strong>in</strong>tended to maim the people of<br />
Biafra and prevent them from<br />
return<strong>in</strong>g home for the Christmas<br />
celebration.<br />
The statement read <strong>in</strong> part: “The<br />
leadership of the Movement for<br />
the Actualization of the Sovereign<br />
State of Biafra, MASSOB, after<br />
our National Executive meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
today at MASSOB headquarters,<br />
Okwe, Onuimo Local<br />
Government Area, which also<br />
co<strong>in</strong>cided with first anniversary of<br />
the new leadership of MASSOB<br />
under our amiable leader,<br />
Comrade Uchenna Madu<br />
condemned <strong>in</strong> totality the recent<br />
declaration by Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> of<br />
Operation Python Dance <strong>in</strong> Biafra<br />
land.<br />
“The meet<strong>in</strong>g which was<br />
presided over by our leader,<br />
Comrade Uchenna Madu at<br />
Okwe resolved as follows: "That<br />
Operation Python Dance is<br />
a<strong>not</strong>her dimension of prosecution<br />
of war by Buhari-led<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration aga<strong>in</strong>st Ndigbo. It<br />
also amounts to political<br />
declaration of state of emergency<br />
<strong>in</strong> South-East states.<br />
“That Ar<strong>my</strong> headquarters, with<br />
their ulterior negative motives,<br />
started this annihilat<strong>in</strong>g operation<br />
on November 27, without any<br />
public enlightenment and<br />
orientation <strong>in</strong> order to maim the<br />
people of Biafra.<br />
“That the primary target and<br />
reason of this operation is <strong>not</strong><br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st pro Biafra groups, as we<br />
have no public functions <strong>in</strong> this<br />
Christmas season. It is aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
people of Biafra, mostly the Igbo<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g this Christmas period<br />
through <strong>in</strong>tensive pressurized<br />
monetary extortion, harassment,<br />
mesmerization and secret/extra<br />
judicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs of Ndigbo<br />
because of current Biafranization<br />
of Igboland and Ndigbo.<br />
“That Christmas season is a<br />
period of Igbo gather<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
much concentration <strong>in</strong> Igboland,<br />
so to the military, it’s a fertile<br />
land and opportunity for<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g fears/tensions among<br />
our people which they thought<br />
will derail the love, confidence<br />
and consciousness of Biafra.<br />
“That this is an extension of<br />
Buhari-led adm<strong>in</strong>istration's<br />
forceful islamisation of Igboland<br />
through military fears and<br />
religious <strong>in</strong>timidation. This<br />
operation is also designed to<br />
demoralize the people of Biafra<br />
from return<strong>in</strong>g home for<br />
Christmas celebration."<br />
Crippl<strong>in</strong>g S-East<br />
econo<strong>my</strong><br />
Similarly, the South-East<br />
Coalition of Human Rights<br />
Organizations has called for the<br />
dismantl<strong>in</strong>g of the newly<br />
established Operation Python<br />
Dance by the Nigerian Ar<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
the South -East, argu<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
exercise would cripple and<br />
strangulate the social and<br />
economic activities <strong>in</strong> the zone.<br />
A statement issued by 10<br />
groups under the coalition said<br />
that apart from scar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
away, the exercise would also<br />
chase away traders com<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
patronize South-East econo<strong>my</strong>,<br />
cripple leisure, recreation and<br />
other cultural activities, as well<br />
as turn the South-East roads <strong>in</strong>to<br />
extortionist money-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
arena by way of what they<br />
described as structured or<br />
organized and open ended<br />
extortion.<br />
Uwazuruike laments<br />
arrest, detention of<br />
members<br />
Meantime, the leader of Biafra<br />
Independence Movement,<br />
BIM, Chief Ralph Uwazuruike,<br />
has decried the arrest and<br />
detention of six members of his<br />
group, who were on their way<br />
to Owerri, to attend the<br />
memorial celebration of Dim<br />
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu<br />
Ojukwu.<br />
Uwazuruike, who spoke<br />
through his Director of<br />
Information, Mazi Chris<br />
Mocha, gave the names of those<br />
under arrest as Usulor Luke,<br />
Ngede Emeka, Agbem<br />
Chukwuma, Mart<strong>in</strong> Ejiofor,<br />
Theophilus Ononiba and<br />
Anslem Madu.<br />
COMMISSIONING: From left, Deputy Governor of Abia State, Mr Ude Oko Chukwu;<br />
Governor Okezie Ikpeazu of Abia State; former Governor of Abia State, Senator Theodore<br />
Orji; Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Abia Retail Mall, Mr. Chuka Okoye and Team Lead, Medium and<br />
Local Corporates, South-East, Ecobank Nigeria, Ch<strong>in</strong>edum Jovita Okeahialam, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the commission<strong>in</strong>g of Abia Retail Mall –Shoprite <strong>in</strong> Umuahia, Abia State.<br />
Monarch drags Obiano, 3 others to court<br />
over certificate of recognition<br />
By Enyim Enyim<br />
AWKA — GOVERNOR<br />
Willie Obiano of Anambra<br />
State and three others have<br />
been dragged to court by one of<br />
the contenders, who is claim<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the traditional stool of Awka Etiti<br />
community <strong>in</strong> Idemili South<br />
Local Government Area, Igwe<br />
Chuma Ojukwu, for allegedly<br />
issu<strong>in</strong>g certificate of recognition<br />
to the second contenderh,<br />
Michael Ezeudenna.<br />
Others jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the suit No.<br />
HID/ 297/2016 are the Attorney<br />
General and Commissioner for<br />
Justice of Anambra State;<br />
Commissioner for Local<br />
Government and Chiefta<strong>in</strong>cy<br />
Matters and Mr Michael<br />
Chidozie Ezeudenna.<br />
Currently, there are two<br />
monarchs claim<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
traditional stool of the<br />
community. While the first was<br />
coronated on November 5, 2016,<br />
the other was allegedly issued<br />
certificate of recognition.<br />
The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> the suit filed at<br />
a high court <strong>in</strong> Idemili by his<br />
lawyer, Mr Aust<strong>in</strong> Arua, is<br />
pray<strong>in</strong>g the court to declare that:<br />
"He is the proper person to be<br />
issued the certificate of<br />
recognition by the first<br />
defendant as the Obi of Awka<br />
Etiti community.<br />
“ An order of court direct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the first defendant to withdraw<br />
the certifficate of recognition<br />
issued to the fourth defendant<br />
on November 3, 2016 as the Obi<br />
of Awka Etiti community.<br />
“An order of court direct<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
first defendant to issue certificate<br />
of recognition to the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff as<br />
Obi of Awka Etiti community.<br />
“A declaration that the<br />
constitution of the people of<br />
Awka Etiti 2004 is null and void<br />
for lack of endorsement by the<br />
appropriate authority.”<br />
The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff avers that the<br />
traditional stool had been<br />
hereditary <strong>in</strong> his village,<br />
Nkolofia, while the other six<br />
villages produce the President<br />
General and Regent.<br />
He said there was a peace<br />
accord <strong>in</strong> the community <strong>in</strong> 1995<br />
which was enshr<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
1999 bye law of Awka Etiti/Obi<strong>in</strong>-Council<br />
and which was duly<br />
signed and implemented by the<br />
late Igwe Eze O. C. Ezenwa<br />
stipulat<strong>in</strong>g that the Igweship<br />
stool shall be hereditary <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Nkolofia village.<br />
The suit further stated that the<br />
purported 2004 constitution of<br />
the community be<strong>in</strong>g paraded<br />
by some members of the<br />
community and the President<br />
General was tailored towards<br />
caus<strong>in</strong>g problem <strong>in</strong> the<br />
community.<br />
Okorocha<br />
cancels MoU<br />
between oil<br />
companies,<br />
communities<br />
By Ch<strong>in</strong>onso Alozie<br />
O<br />
W E R R I —<br />
FOLLOWING the<br />
cancellation of Memorandum of<br />
Understand<strong>in</strong>g, MoU, entered<br />
<strong>in</strong>to by oil companies operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Imo State with their host<br />
communities, henceforth such<br />
MoU will <strong>not</strong> be considered<br />
relevant without the approval of<br />
the state government.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a release issued<br />
yesterday <strong>in</strong> Owerri by<br />
Governor Rochas Okorocha’s<br />
Chief Press Secretary, Mr Sam<br />
Onwuemeodo, it was the view<br />
of the government that the<br />
leaders <strong>in</strong> the oil communities<br />
have used the MoU to<br />
impoverish and deny their<br />
people whatever were due to<br />
them.<br />
The release stated: “Their<br />
leaders have been shortchang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them with such<br />
Memorandum<br />
of<br />
Understand<strong>in</strong>g by collaborat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with the oil companies <strong>in</strong><br />
question and tak<strong>in</strong>g the laws<br />
<strong>in</strong>to their hands."<br />
Umahi presents<br />
N127bn budget<br />
for 2017<br />
By Peter Okutu<br />
A BAKALIKI—<br />
GOVERNOR David<br />
Umahi of Ebonyi State,<br />
yesterday, presented to the state<br />
House of Assembly, the<br />
appropriation bill of<br />
N127,233,074,419 for 2017 fiscal<br />
year.<br />
The bill tagged "Budget of<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusive growth and poverty<br />
reduction <strong>in</strong> economic<br />
recession" set aside<br />
N87,061,505,780 for capital<br />
expenditure, represent<strong>in</strong>g 68.43<br />
per cent of the budget outlay<br />
while N40. 171 billion was set<br />
aside for recurrent expenditure,<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g 31.57 per cent of the total<br />
estimate.<br />
The total estimate of<br />
N127,233,074,519 is slightly<br />
above that of 2016 which was<br />
N101.1 billion.<br />
The economic sector got<br />
N57,078,912,530 billion, the<br />
largest chunk of the capital<br />
estimate of which the governor<br />
said was with the basic aim of<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g its efforts <strong>in</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
challenges <strong>in</strong> roads, water,<br />
electricity, agriculture,<br />
education, commerce and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrial sectors.<br />
The social sector got a total of<br />
N14.039 billion with the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration sector hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
N9.9 billion.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—35<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
Benue'll outlaw open graz<strong>in</strong>g—Speaker<br />
By Peter Duru<br />
MAKURDI—BENUE State<br />
government will, this<br />
month, outlaw open graz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
any part of the state to stem<br />
unend<strong>in</strong>g herdsmen/farmers<br />
crisis.<br />
Speaker of the state House of<br />
Assembly, Mr. Terkimbi<br />
Ikyange, gave the <strong>in</strong>dication<br />
yesterday when he hosted the<br />
leadership of the Movement<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Fulani Occupation,<br />
MAFO, <strong>in</strong> Makurdi.<br />
Ikyange, who said the<br />
House took <strong>in</strong>to account the<br />
agitation of MAFO while<br />
deliberat<strong>in</strong>g on the Anti-<br />
Open Graz<strong>in</strong>g Bill before the<br />
House, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />
decision to ban open graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state was <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with<br />
global practice.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, “the law<br />
will be passed before the end<br />
of December because even <strong>in</strong><br />
countries where beef<br />
production is the ma<strong>in</strong> stay of<br />
the econo<strong>my</strong>, cattle are<br />
conf<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> ranches. We,<br />
therefore, have no reason <strong>not</strong><br />
to have such <strong>in</strong> Benue State.”<br />
Earlier, leader of the<br />
delegation, Rev. Father<br />
Solomon Ukeyima, lamented<br />
that he had lost many of his<br />
parishioners to the <strong>in</strong>cessant<br />
herdsmen/farmers crisis,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that Federal<br />
Government had failed to<br />
protect vulnerable farmers<br />
from the activities of maraud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
herdsmen <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
VISIT: From left— Deputy Chairman, Senate Committee on Information and National Orientation, Senator Ibrahim<br />
Danbaba; MultiChoice Nigeria Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, John Ugbe; Chairman of the Senate Committee, Senator Suleiman<br />
Adokwe, and Senator D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye, dur<strong>in</strong>g an oversight visit by the committee to MultiChoice Studios and facilities.<br />
Communities liberated from Boko Haram<br />
suffer<strong>in</strong>g humanitarian crisis —UN<br />
THE United Nations has said<br />
that there is humanitarian<br />
crisis <strong>in</strong> the 16 local government<br />
areas liberated from Boko<br />
Haram terrorists <strong>in</strong> the North-<br />
East.<br />
The immediate past UN<br />
Deputy Humanitarian<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,<br />
Mohamed Safield<strong>in</strong>, who <strong>not</strong>ed<br />
that he made on-the-spot<br />
assessment of some of the<br />
liberated local governments,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Bama, Damboa,<br />
Monguno, Konduga, Dikwa,<br />
Gwoza, Pulka, and Banki, said:<br />
“You can<strong>not</strong> imag<strong>in</strong>e the level<br />
of physical destruction of all the<br />
basic facilities such as hospitals,<br />
water supply system, schools<br />
and the homes of the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
poor people.<br />
“It is a real humanitarian crisis<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of the number and<br />
availability of humanitarian aid<br />
at the moment.”<br />
He added that no fewer than<br />
30,000 metric tonnes of food was<br />
required monthly to feed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally-displaced persons,<br />
IDPs, caused by the Boko<br />
Haram <strong>in</strong>surgency.<br />
He lamented that the monthly<br />
requirement was currently <strong>not</strong><br />
be<strong>in</strong>g met.<br />
“The available humanitarian<br />
aid at the moment is<br />
<strong>in</strong>adequate, whether it is<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g from the government or<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ternational community,”<br />
he added.<br />
He said IDPs liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> formal<br />
camps <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri<br />
represented only 10 per cent<br />
of the population add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
90 per cent of them live <strong>in</strong><br />
By Ndahi Marama<br />
M AIDUGURI—<br />
CHAIRMAN of<br />
Forum of Christian<br />
Communities <strong>in</strong> Damboa<br />
Local Government Area of<br />
Borno State, Simon Ularju,<br />
has decried the<br />
“marg<strong>in</strong>alisation and total<br />
neglect of communities by<br />
state and local governments<br />
<strong>in</strong> ongo<strong>in</strong>g reconstruction of<br />
houses and churches burnt by<br />
By Marie-Therese<br />
Nanlong<br />
JOS—MEDICAL personnel<br />
have raised concern over<br />
the prevalence of diabetes,<br />
high blood pressure, HIV,<br />
malaria, hepatitis B and C <strong>in</strong><br />
rural communities <strong>in</strong> southern<br />
zone of Plateau State.<br />
The medical personnel<br />
discovered the prevalence of<br />
the diseases while attend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
host communities.<br />
“About 90 per cent of the IDPs<br />
live <strong>in</strong> host communities <strong>in</strong><br />
Maiduguri and other urban<br />
Experts raise alarm over high<br />
rate of diabetes, BP <strong>in</strong> Plateau<br />
to over 5,000 rural dwellers <strong>in</strong><br />
communities across Qua’an<br />
Pan Local council, when the<br />
T<strong>in</strong>a Bawa Foundation<br />
organised a five-day free<br />
medical outreach <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
The patients, who can<strong>not</strong><br />
afford medical care due to<br />
absence of functional<br />
healthcare facilities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
locality, took advantage of the<br />
outreach geared towards<br />
alleviat<strong>in</strong>g the health<br />
and rural areas and they have<br />
been suffer<strong>in</strong>g— they do <strong>not</strong><br />
have enough food, medical<br />
care and shelter.”<br />
... as Borno Christian communities allege<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alisation on reconstruction projects<br />
Boko Haram.”<br />
He said no fewer than 10<br />
Christian communities have<br />
been left beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> the<br />
reconstruction efforts.<br />
Governor Kashim Shettima<br />
had set up a committee for<br />
reconstruction of churches<br />
razed by <strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong><br />
southern parts of the states,<br />
which is predom<strong>in</strong>antly<br />
Christian.<br />
Ularju, who led other<br />
members of the forum on a visit<br />
to the state Chairman of<br />
Christian Association of<br />
Nigeria, CAN, Bishop<br />
Mohammed Naga, <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri<br />
yesterday, said: “Kopchi,<br />
Izgeki, Kauji, Bdagu, Yazza,<br />
Shawa, Kuburvu, Kwanjilari<br />
and other villages on the<br />
fr<strong>in</strong>ges of Sambisa Forest,<br />
where their churches and<br />
residential houses were all<br />
razed, were <strong>not</strong> part of the list<br />
of communities to benefit from<br />
the reconstruction efforts.”<br />
challenges of the people.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g with journalists,<br />
the team leader and a Public<br />
Health Physician, Dr. Jennifer<br />
Eze, said most of the ailments<br />
diagnosed were due to lack<br />
basic healthcare and clean<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water, add<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
“These diseases result from<br />
the lack of adequate water<br />
supply for the communities to<br />
use. They dr<strong>in</strong>k from any<br />
source of water.”<br />
FG distributes<br />
smartphones<br />
with agric app<br />
to rice farmers<br />
By Boluwaji Obahopo<br />
LOKOJA—THE Federal<br />
Government, yesterday,<br />
flagged off the distribution<br />
of agriculture app<br />
smartphones to rice farmers<br />
across the country.<br />
The RICEADVICE<br />
smartphones distribution,<br />
which was done through<br />
the National Cereals<br />
Research Institute, NCRI,<br />
commenced with the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of 50 rice farmers<br />
extension officers on how to<br />
use the smartphones to<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> relevant <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
to boost rice production <strong>in</strong><br />
the country.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme<br />
drew participants from six<br />
pilot states of Kogi,<br />
Nasarawa, Kano, Ebonyi,<br />
Kebbi and Niger, where<br />
rice is be<strong>in</strong>g produced with<br />
comparative advantage.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the event <strong>in</strong><br />
Lokoja, Kogi State, Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Executive Director of NCRI,<br />
Agboire Samuel, said the<br />
gesture was part of the<br />
Federal Government’s<br />
policy aimed at scal<strong>in</strong>g up<br />
rice production <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country to meet both local<br />
and export demands.<br />
Jigawa<br />
disburses<br />
N278m to<br />
pensioners<br />
By Aliyu Dangida<br />
D UTSE—JIGAWA<br />
State’s local<br />
government contributory<br />
pension scheme has paid<br />
over N278.2 million to all<br />
categories of pensioners <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
Executive Secretary of the<br />
Board, Mr. Suleiman<br />
Kiyawa, disclosed this to<br />
newsmen <strong>in</strong> Dutse. He said<br />
the N278.2 million for the<br />
month of October was paid<br />
to all categories of<br />
pensioners, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
126 that completed their 35<br />
years of service or 60 years<br />
of age, who were paid<br />
N206.2 million.<br />
He said: “The second<br />
category was those that<br />
could <strong>not</strong> fulfill the<br />
requirement to be paid full<br />
benefits, as it is required<br />
that each worker must<br />
contribute eight per cent of<br />
his salary for the period of<br />
five years. So <strong>in</strong> this case,<br />
it was only one person who<br />
received N153,000.”<br />
He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />
third category comprised<br />
those that died on active<br />
service, whose next of k<strong>in</strong><br />
had to be paid.
36 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
NOT IN MY COUNTRY: From left— CEO, Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi<br />
Foundation, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi; actor and academic, Mr. Afeez Oyetoro, alias<br />
Saka; Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, Mrs Tola Santos-Anjor<strong>in</strong>; Head Boy, Tobilola Salami, both of<br />
Lagos Progressive Junior Secondary School, Surulere; actor, Kelechi Udegbe,<br />
alias Officer Titus, and a<strong>not</strong>her student, Opeseyi Ademola, dur<strong>in</strong>g the anticorruption<br />
capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g programme for students of 10 secondary schools<br />
<strong>in</strong> Surulere, Lagos, organised by Ak<strong>in</strong> Fadeyi Foundation, Covener of the<br />
Not <strong>in</strong> My Country campaign, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. PHOTO: Lamidi Bamidele.<br />
MENTORSHIP: Model, Jumoke Orisaguna (middle); actress,<br />
Prowess Chukkas, of Just the Two of Us (5th right); Founder, Beyond the<br />
Classroom Foundation, Raquel Jacobs (5th left), and students from Tunyo<br />
Comprehensive College, Fortlad Private School and Royal Kriston College<br />
at a mentorship programme <strong>in</strong> Mush<strong>in</strong>, Lagos, organised by Mademoiselle<br />
Foundation to raise vision-driven females and build the largest network of<br />
successful young females.<br />
STAR TREK: From left— Market<strong>in</strong>g Director, Nigerian Breweries, NB,<br />
Plc, Franco Maggi; music star, Tiwa Savage; Portfolio Manager, National Premium,<br />
Tokunbo Adodo; Corporate Affairs Adviser, Kufre Ekanem, both of NB Plc, at<br />
the f<strong>in</strong>ale of Star Music 2016 <strong>in</strong> Surulere, Lagos.<br />
STAR TREK: From left— Brand Ambassador, Life Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Beer,<br />
Flavour; Chima Ruby, one of the lucky w<strong>in</strong>ners of the Life Progress Booster<br />
show <strong>in</strong> Onitsha, and Assistant Brand Manager, Regional Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Brands,<br />
NB Plc, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>ola Josiah Olufemi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the presentation of N250,000<br />
cheque to Ruby.<br />
POWER OIL HEALTH: From left— National Youth Service Corps,<br />
NYSC, Lagos State Camp Director, Akhamie Priscilla; Public Relations Manager,<br />
Power Oil, Omotayo Azeez; NYSC member, Anetor Paul, and Medical Consultant,<br />
Dr. Gbolahan Diya, dur<strong>in</strong>g the Power Oil Health Camp Activity at Lagos State<br />
NYSC Orientation Camp, Iyana Ipaja, Lagos. PHOTO: Akeem Salau.<br />
EXHIBITION: From left— Director of Arts, Nigeria-British Council,<br />
Ojoma Ochai; Y<strong>in</strong>ka Shonibare; Creative Director, The Life House, Ugoma<br />
Adegoke, and Country Director, Nigeria-British Council, Connie Price, at the<br />
W<strong>in</strong>d Sculpture VI exhibition at Ndubuisi Kanu Park, Lagos.<br />
LAUNCH: From left— Bus<strong>in</strong>ess/IT Manager, K<strong>in</strong>gsOaks Technology<br />
Limited, Adewale Olusegun; Sales Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Jokogbola Olawunmi; CEO,<br />
Engr. Anthony Ajayi; Systems Analyst, Nyong E<strong>did</strong>iong, and Chief Sales/<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>g Officer, Sonny Uwadia, at the official launch of K<strong>in</strong>gsOaks Technology<br />
Limited at Yaba, Lagos.<br />
PUBLIC SERVICE GAMES: From left— General Secretary, Team<br />
FAAN, Mr. Adeleye Taiwo; Treasurer, Federation of Public Service Games,<br />
FEPSGA, Mr. Musa Abubakar; National President, FEPSGA, Mallam Dahiru<br />
Hassan; National Secretary-General, FEPSGA, Omowunmi Ayodeji; Capta<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Ali Mukhtar Dambatta; and Manager Egbaiyelo Olushola, both of Team FAAN,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the games at Rwangpam Township Stadium, Jos, Plateau State.
VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 37<br />
Tare Youdeowei &<br />
Elizabeth Uwandu<br />
From observation, one would<br />
<strong>not</strong>ice that there are fewer<br />
females <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, as well as<br />
a good number of science courses<br />
<strong>in</strong> higher <strong>in</strong>stituions, and <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world of work, when compared with<br />
other courses and professions.<br />
Some people believe that the reason<br />
for the conspicuous low population<br />
of the female gender <strong>in</strong> the<br />
field, is because of the long duration<br />
of some science courses like<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, medic<strong>in</strong>e, etc. They<br />
added that calculations <strong>in</strong> mathematics,<br />
physics and chemistry deter<br />
them. A<strong>not</strong>her quarter says it is<br />
because a lot of people believe<br />
some fields are for men while some<br />
others are for women. They blame<br />
the physical energy required to<br />
execute the jobs, for the few number<br />
of women <strong>in</strong> them. One of such<br />
is construction eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Vanguard Learn<strong>in</strong>g sought the<br />
reaction of a cross section of Nigerians<br />
on the cause of the low number<br />
of females <strong>in</strong> sciences.<br />
Fear of calculations: Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to Ikechukwu Echefu, a graduate<br />
of chemical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Federal<br />
University of Technology Owerri,<br />
the fear of calculations is one<br />
major reason why there few females<br />
<strong>in</strong> sciences. “The ratio of<br />
males to females <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> undergraduate<br />
days was120 to 30. Girls are<br />
few because they are mostly scared<br />
of calculations, especially calculations<br />
that <strong>in</strong>volve mathematics.”<br />
Debunk<strong>in</strong>g the claims that there<br />
are few females <strong>in</strong> sciences, Tata<br />
Agomate, a graduate of Public<br />
Health, University of Port Harcourt,<br />
said that it is erroneous to say that<br />
few females ply the science route.<br />
The Nurse who spoke on her field<br />
of study said; “I don't really th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that there are fewer females than<br />
males <strong>in</strong> sciences. In <strong>my</strong> class at<br />
UNIPORT, we were 98 <strong>in</strong> number;<br />
86 females and 12 males. So, females<br />
do sciences like their male<br />
counterparts.”<br />
•Cross section of new students tak<strong>in</strong>g their matriculation oath at Babcock University, Ogun State.<br />
<strong>Why</strong> there are few females <strong>in</strong><br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Gender bias parents: A doctor<br />
from one of the faculties of education<br />
<strong>in</strong> one of the state owned<br />
universities who wishes to be simply<br />
known as Chidalu, said; “The<br />
scarcity of females <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to do with the course,<br />
it is a situation which stems from<br />
the home front. This means that the<br />
orientation that certa<strong>in</strong> courses are<br />
for boys while others are for girls,<br />
is the crux of the problem. It is a<br />
gross gender bias that has affected<br />
the system.<br />
“Basically it is an age long fallacy.<br />
If the parents are <strong>not</strong> the obsatcle,<br />
if they are supportive or worse,<br />
non challant, and a girl does eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
or a boy does home economics,<br />
the classmates, who are<br />
misled and ecoh<strong>in</strong>g the ignorant<br />
idealogies of their parents, will<br />
make them a laugh<strong>in</strong>g stock.<br />
Meanwhile there are boys that can<strong>not</strong><br />
cope <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g or sciences<br />
and their parents, particularly<br />
fathers, will keep pressur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them say<strong>in</strong>g; 'Don't be a disgrace,<br />
what is food and nut, what<br />
is home econmics, what is nurs<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
You must <strong>not</strong> be a disgrace<br />
to this family' they will say. Completely<br />
disregard<strong>in</strong>g the desires<br />
of the boy. So it is <strong>not</strong> a problem<br />
that only girls face.<br />
Hidden beauty: “Recently,<br />
a young lady I know became a<br />
pilot, she was formerly a runner-up<br />
<strong>in</strong> one of these beauty<br />
pageants at a school, as well as<br />
a nurse. While I was happy for<br />
her <strong>my</strong> friend with me asked<br />
'why would a f<strong>in</strong>e girl like that<br />
go and waste her beauty <strong>in</strong> a<br />
cockpit, people will <strong>not</strong> get to<br />
see her beauty.' I was shocked.<br />
As it is, people like that are least<br />
likely to let their daughters become<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers because they<br />
probably feel construction or calculations<br />
or go<strong>in</strong>g to construction<br />
sites is too streaneous for<br />
girls.<br />
“The solution is to encourage<br />
the girl child. Parents with female<br />
children should encourage<br />
their daughters to be anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
they want to be. First of all, let<br />
her identify her desires and <strong>in</strong>terests<br />
herself. It doesn't matter<br />
if they are more than one or four<br />
<strong>in</strong> number, just encourge her,<br />
she will gradually select one or<br />
all of them and become a success."<br />
On the home front: In the<br />
same ve<strong>in</strong> Mrs. Yemisi Alatise,<br />
the first African International<br />
Inner Wheel President for the<br />
year 2016/2017 said; “It starts<br />
The orientation<br />
that certa<strong>in</strong><br />
courses are for<br />
boys while others<br />
are for girls, is<br />
the crux of the<br />
problem. It is a<br />
gross gender bias<br />
that has affected<br />
the system<br />
jects, they tell the girl to go for<br />
Home Economics while the boys<br />
go for Technical draw<strong>in</strong>g. They<br />
don’t allow the children to show<br />
their l<strong>in</strong>e of brilliance or <strong>in</strong>terest.”<br />
Proferr<strong>in</strong>g a solution Alatise cont<strong>in</strong>ued;<br />
“We all have roles to play.<br />
Both mothers and teachers need<br />
to change their orientation on<br />
what a girl should do and otherwise.<br />
We all really need to change<br />
from the home. There is the say<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
push the boy and pamper the<br />
girl. That presupposes that the<br />
girl is weak, she has no strength,<br />
she can<strong>not</strong> do heavy work, without<br />
allow<strong>in</strong>g her to even try. <strong>Why</strong><br />
<strong>not</strong> push her too and see how far<br />
her strength can take her. Even<br />
<strong>in</strong> the home we tend to separate<br />
what boys can do from what girls<br />
can do. Mothers too need to know<br />
that boys and girls should be treated<br />
as equals. There are some<br />
homes that you don’t f<strong>in</strong>d the boys<br />
<strong>in</strong> the kitchen. Meanwhile <strong>in</strong><br />
some others everyone goes <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the kitchen. When it comes to subour<br />
orientation; girls are <strong>not</strong><br />
weaker than boys, allow her to<br />
display her strength or weakness<br />
herself, because there are some<br />
girls that are stronger than boys.<br />
Change of orientation:<br />
“Pamper<strong>in</strong>g the girl and push<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the boy is <strong>not</strong> good for us, because<br />
the moment you start pamper<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the girl you are tell<strong>in</strong>g her she is<br />
weaker than the boy from home.<br />
When she eventually gets <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
world, she wouldn’t know how to<br />
push so she would be pushed<br />
aside, <strong>in</strong>stead of fight<strong>in</strong>g for herself<br />
or stand<strong>in</strong>g her ground <strong>in</strong> the<br />
society. In the Bible and Quran<br />
man was first created by God, but<br />
that does <strong>not</strong> mean her <strong>in</strong>terlect<br />
is lower. Girls should be encouraged<br />
to take more science subjects.<br />
Girls should be encouraged<br />
to exercise their dreams. An average<br />
girl is more brilliant than a<br />
boy.”<br />
Respect for hardwork: Jessica<br />
Edos, as she wishes to be<br />
known, is a construction eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
and she speaks of her ordeal <strong>in</strong><br />
school and on the field. “In <strong>my</strong><br />
school there were just four girls<br />
<strong>in</strong> a class of 70. At first we felt out<br />
numbered but results quickly<br />
stood us out. The boys began to<br />
respect us and outside the faculty<br />
they don't joke with us, they<br />
protect us <strong>in</strong> a way. At a time I felt<br />
like a k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong> with thugs. I enjoyed<br />
<strong>my</strong> time <strong>in</strong> school because<br />
I never felt disadvantaged simply<br />
because am a girl.<br />
“In the world of work, school<br />
had already made me tough, it<br />
was a walkover. Those that wanted<br />
to push me over, those that<br />
wanted to treat me with kid<br />
gloves, even those that underestimated<br />
me, I proved <strong>my</strong>self<br />
through <strong>my</strong> work, now they all<br />
respect me.<br />
"Home was easy, <strong>my</strong> mum is like<br />
a soldier, she taught me <strong>not</strong> to see<br />
<strong>my</strong>self as weak or less than a<br />
man. However, till tomorrow, she<br />
never disrespects <strong>my</strong> father. They<br />
always encouraged me.<br />
Societal restrictions: "I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
girls are few, because besides<br />
their parents <strong>not</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g supportive,<br />
they are also worried about<br />
what people will say. They also<br />
let the societal construction of<br />
what females should do def<strong>in</strong>e<br />
them, this should <strong>not</strong> be so. There<br />
is no law that says nurses must<br />
be women and eng<strong>in</strong>eers must<br />
be men. There is no special organ<br />
or part of the body that an<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer must have, hence it is<br />
open to all.”<br />
Nosa Daniel, from the faculty of<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, university of ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
had six girls <strong>in</strong> his class. He talks<br />
about them thus; “They were very<br />
competitive and serious, maybe<br />
because they were few and had<br />
to stick together.They were very<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligient and sharp. We respected<br />
and even admired them.<br />
With them, I told <strong>my</strong>self I will<br />
encourage <strong>my</strong> girl child to go <strong>in</strong>to<br />
sciences or to become the first<br />
Nigerian astronaut . Though <strong>my</strong><br />
people are generally conservative<br />
about roles girls can play <strong>in</strong> the<br />
society, those girls were an eye<br />
opener for me. Besides <strong>my</strong> mum<br />
that sells food to tra<strong>in</strong> us, which<br />
is a common female job, those ladies<br />
made me have renewed respect<br />
for women."
38 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
By Queen Ndukwe<br />
Students have been<br />
advised on how to<br />
discover and nurture their<br />
abilities, talents and areas<br />
of <strong>in</strong>terests, <strong>in</strong> order to take<br />
advantage of their chosen<br />
careers <strong>in</strong> future.<br />
Mrs. Clement<strong>in</strong>e Vervelde,<br />
the Project Champion<br />
of Beyond the School <strong>in</strong>itiative,<br />
sponsored by the Nigerian<br />
Breweries/Felix<br />
Ohiwerei Education Trust<br />
Fund, told participat<strong>in</strong>g students<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos on Friday to<br />
believe <strong>in</strong> themselves and<br />
stand up boldly to challenges<br />
they might encounter on<br />
their career path.<br />
“The knowledge you now<br />
have will help you f<strong>in</strong>d discipl<strong>in</strong>es<br />
that you are passionate<br />
about. You also have<br />
to develop the skills needed<br />
to succeed <strong>in</strong> those discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
This programme is<br />
about enlightenment for<br />
your career and your future.<br />
After all you have learnt today,<br />
you should be able to<br />
sit down and th<strong>in</strong>k of where<br />
you want to be <strong>in</strong> the next<br />
few years. The power lies<br />
<strong>in</strong> your hands,” she said.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Mrs.<br />
Vervelde, the “Beyond the<br />
School”<strong>in</strong>itiativeprogramme<br />
is a career guidance <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />
designed to enlighten<br />
and expose secondary<br />
school students to career<br />
options and how best they<br />
can focus their learn<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Youth empowerment <strong>in</strong> cod<strong>in</strong>g, technology will<br />
boost national econo<strong>my</strong>-- Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank<br />
By Dayo Adesulu<br />
Head,<br />
Brand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Strategy and<br />
Communications, Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Bank, Mrs Olateju<br />
Ibekwe,has charged<br />
government and corporate<br />
organizations to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
massively <strong>in</strong> youths<br />
empowerment, especially<br />
<strong>in</strong> the area of cod<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
technology.<br />
She said: "Cod<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
technology are the future<br />
of <strong>not</strong> just Nigeria but the<br />
world." Add<strong>in</strong>g, this is<br />
obvious from various<br />
<strong>in</strong>ventions and<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations that we have<br />
seen from facebook<br />
twitter, <strong>in</strong>stalgram and<br />
other social media.<br />
“Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her,<br />
cod<strong>in</strong>g technology is<br />
actually the next cash cow,<br />
stress<strong>in</strong>g that any econo<strong>my</strong><br />
that believes it wants to<br />
grow, must also believe<br />
that code, technology is the<br />
future of <strong>not</strong> just Nigeria but<br />
the world.<br />
Ibekwe who spoke with<br />
journalists dur<strong>in</strong>g Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Bank sponsorship<br />
programme of the Lagos<br />
State tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cod<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programme for one<br />
hundred students held at<br />
Lekki said; "Any econo<strong>my</strong><br />
that believes it wants to<br />
Talents, career development needed<br />
for students' success — Vervelde<br />
make it more relevant to desired future<br />
careers. The <strong>in</strong>itiative, she said,<br />
also seeks to develop a healthy read<strong>in</strong>g<br />
culture among students.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g earlier, the Corporate<br />
Affairs Adviser of Nigerian Breweries,<br />
Mr. Kufre Ekanem <strong>not</strong>ed that<br />
the <strong>in</strong>itiative has been <strong>in</strong>troduced to<br />
complement other <strong>in</strong>itiatives of the<br />
company targeted at the education<br />
sector. He counseled students to<br />
work hard at their academics <strong>in</strong> spite<br />
of the economic challenges confront<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them and the nation at large.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>itiative, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, is<br />
designed for senior secondary school<br />
students <strong>in</strong> public schools to expose<br />
them to career options and factors<br />
they need to consider before makgrow<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ably and is <strong>not</strong><br />
focus<strong>in</strong>g on technology has <strong>not</strong><br />
even started. "“She said the cod<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programme which ran for eleven<br />
weeks was aimed at empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the youths to make them self<br />
reliant."<br />
At Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank, we believe that<br />
we are to be committed to ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that this econo<strong>my</strong> grows. One of the<br />
ways to do this, is to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />
education of what can take Nigeria<br />
from where it is to where it ought to<br />
be <strong>in</strong> the comity of nations," she<br />
said.<br />
We believe that education is the<br />
A W ARD:<br />
From Left;<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong><br />
Daniel; Eric<br />
Moore Senior<br />
High School<br />
(1st position)<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
prize from<br />
M r s .<br />
Clemet<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Vervelde,<br />
Project<br />
Champion,<br />
Beyond the<br />
S c h o o l<br />
Initiative at the<br />
2016 Beyond<br />
the School<br />
Programme <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos.<br />
<strong>in</strong>g a career choice. He added that<br />
the <strong>in</strong>itiative alsounderp<strong>in</strong>s the importance<br />
of read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> career goal<br />
achievement.<br />
Mr. Ekanem <strong>in</strong>formed the gather<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that on November 16, 2016, Nigerian<br />
Breweries celebrated 70 years<br />
as a bus<strong>in</strong>ess and <strong>not</strong>ed that education<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s a major vehicle the company<br />
uses to keep its commitment to<br />
the course of development <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
“We believe our youth and teenagers<br />
have major roles to play <strong>in</strong> national<br />
development and that education,<br />
which rema<strong>in</strong>s the cornerstone<br />
of any mean<strong>in</strong>gful and susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
development, is a sure way to prepare<br />
our future leaders <strong>in</strong> play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their roles,” he said.<br />
bedrock of any society, education<br />
is one of the fulcrums of our<br />
corporate citizenship at Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Bank and this has been our priority<br />
for about a decade.<br />
She said: "We say Nigeria is the<br />
giant of Africa. For us to susta<strong>in</strong>ably<br />
be the giant of Africa, we have to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> key sectors that can ensure<br />
that we are <strong>not</strong> just giant of Africa<br />
today,but tomorrow.“" Our<br />
sponsorship and partnership are<br />
prioritisation of programm<strong>in</strong>g skills<br />
for the youth of the country and this<br />
great nation. We have <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> this<br />
and this is just one of the few.<br />
AWARD:From left, John Chukwujem Aigbogun, Attorny General<br />
SUG,UNIBEN;Mr George Paul Osondu,Operations/Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Development<br />
Manager,Oracle Experience Ltd;Miss Lauretta Oyemwenosa<br />
Obakpolo,President SUG,UNIBEN and Jatto John Ovie,Secretary<br />
General,SUG UNIBEN dur<strong>in</strong>g the official presentation of Award of<br />
Recognition to Paul Osondu <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo;Akeem Salau.<br />
Corps members tasked on bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
management of products<br />
By Dayo Adesulu<br />
The National Youth Service<br />
Corps, NYSC,Ogun State<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Mr Afolayan Adeola<br />
James has charged corps<br />
members to go <strong>in</strong>to bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
management component of their<br />
products, add<strong>in</strong>g that acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the skills is <strong>not</strong> enough.<br />
Afolayan who spoke dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
formal open<strong>in</strong>g of 2016 Batch ‘B’<br />
Stream I orientation camp at<br />
Sagamu said: “Acquir<strong>in</strong>g skills is<br />
<strong>not</strong> enough, we have also gone<br />
<strong>in</strong>to bus<strong>in</strong>ess management<br />
component of it.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, NYSC<br />
management has exposed the<br />
corps members to bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
management so that when they<br />
take loans the bus<strong>in</strong>esses will <strong>not</strong><br />
die.<br />
He lauded the federal<br />
government for mak<strong>in</strong>g funds<br />
available through the Central<br />
Bank and the Bank of Industry to<br />
the corps members, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
by the time they complete their<br />
national service, they don’t expect<br />
any of them to be job seekers but<br />
FG, experts set to review teach<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Civic Education<br />
By Omeiza Ajayi<br />
ABUJA The federal govern<br />
ment has stressed the need<br />
for a review of the civic education<br />
curriculum with a view to enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g outcome.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Education, Adamu<br />
Adamu stated this on Thursday<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja at the launch of the<br />
project, Promot<strong>in</strong>g Quality Civic<br />
Education <strong>in</strong> the Country, spearheaded<br />
by Ripl<strong>in</strong>gton and Associates,<br />
an <strong>in</strong>formative tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />
advocacy, research and policy organization.<br />
"The project is <strong>in</strong>deed a welcome<br />
development for there is a<br />
need to review the teach<strong>in</strong>g of civic<br />
as a separate subject <strong>in</strong> our<br />
schools.<br />
"The <strong>in</strong>fusion of civic education<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the curricula of primary and<br />
secondary schools is aimed at<br />
prepar<strong>in</strong>g our young people to<br />
be effective citizens <strong>in</strong> a democracy<br />
by develop<strong>in</strong>g democratic<br />
and civic values. It is to ensure<br />
that the young people are adequately<br />
equipped with knowledge<br />
and skills that would enable<br />
CSS is acquir<strong>in</strong>g new knowledge— Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
By Kelechukwu Iruoma<br />
The Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, Corona Second<br />
ary School, Agbara, Mrs Adeyoy<strong>in</strong><br />
Ades<strong>in</strong>a has disclosed that the<br />
school is acquir<strong>in</strong>g new knowledge<br />
by adopt<strong>in</strong>g New England Association<br />
of Schools and Colleges accreditation<br />
process.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g Corona Secondary<br />
School's reward of outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
teachers and students whose rigorous<br />
efforts helped to ensure successes<br />
recorded <strong>in</strong> the past, she said that<br />
the accreditation validates school<br />
and <strong>in</strong>structional improvement.<br />
She expla<strong>in</strong>ed, “The process is an<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g exercise towards which we<br />
are review<strong>in</strong>g and redef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g our<br />
policies and processes. We rema<strong>in</strong><br />
job creators.<br />
He said: “In their various<br />
communities, we expect them to<br />
be able to mentor twelve-out-ofschool<br />
youths. The skills<br />
acquisition should <strong>not</strong> stop with<br />
them alone but to be a po<strong>in</strong>t of<br />
contact to other youths <strong>in</strong> their<br />
communities.<br />
“We urge those patroniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
foreign goods to patronize our<br />
corps members. A products<br />
produced by ex- corps members<br />
are ofn high quality. This is<br />
because they are graduates with<br />
high taste, they will <strong>not</strong> produce<br />
substandard materials.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Governor of<br />
Ogun State, Senator Ibikunle<br />
Amosun represented by<br />
Commissioner for Youth and<br />
Sports, Mr Afolabi Afuwape<br />
reiterated the state's commitment<br />
to ensure security of corps<br />
members, add<strong>in</strong>g, “we are<br />
committed to provid<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
enabl<strong>in</strong>g environment for the<br />
success of the NYSC programme<br />
and also provide for the safety and<br />
welfare of corps members.”<br />
them exercise their civic rights",<br />
he said. Adamu also stated that<br />
the time has come for a publicprivate<br />
partnership <strong>in</strong> fund<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
education, say<strong>in</strong>g government<br />
alone can<strong>not</strong> adequately fund<br />
the sector." Adamu said.<br />
Education Specialist and Director,<br />
Ripl<strong>in</strong>g and Associates, Abiola<br />
Sanusi lamented that though<br />
civic education is designed to prepare<br />
young people to be citizens<br />
<strong>in</strong> a democracy, the objective has<br />
<strong>not</strong> been met.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, "the broad objective<br />
of this project is to conduct<br />
a holistic and comprehensive review<br />
of civic education strategy<br />
and its implementation <strong>in</strong> primary<br />
and secondary schools; and to<br />
also exam<strong>in</strong>e the current slide <strong>in</strong><br />
civic education implementation <strong>in</strong><br />
primary and secondary schools<br />
"To assess the overall quality of<br />
civic education curriculum and<br />
the teachers responsible <strong>in</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
civic education; and to produce<br />
a policy paper and report<br />
on the importance of civic education<br />
for schools, general public<br />
and national development".<br />
committed to the overall well-be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of each and every child, hence<br />
our resolve to create the best possible<br />
environment <strong>in</strong> which they<br />
can thrive.”<br />
Mrs. Ades<strong>in</strong>a stated that the ceremony<br />
was aimed at reward<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dedicated teachers and students<br />
whose role <strong>in</strong> the total development<br />
of the child rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong>valuable, <strong>in</strong>dispensable<br />
and the sacrifice they<br />
made <strong>in</strong> assur<strong>in</strong>g for a better tomorrow.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> same ve<strong>in</strong>, an educational<br />
consultant and Chief Executive<br />
Officer of Life Impr<strong>in</strong>t, Mr.<br />
Kelechi Anyalechi said that Nigerian<br />
students need new <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
and knowledge <strong>in</strong> order to excel <strong>in</strong><br />
today's dynamic world.
THE BLESSING OF NATURAL RESOURCE ENDOWMENT<br />
AND THE CURSE OF CORRUPT LEADERSHIP:<br />
Critical Perspectives on Nigeria's State<br />
of Underdevelopment<br />
By Femi Falana<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ues from last week<br />
To repay the loans and fund<br />
the budget the military dictators<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced austerity measures.<br />
The profligacy of the political<br />
class <strong>in</strong> the second republic<br />
led to the promulgation of<br />
the Economic Stabilization Act by<br />
the Shehu Shagari adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
As the civilian w<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g class could <strong>not</strong> implement<br />
the harsh economic programs of<br />
imperialism the military returned<br />
to power <strong>in</strong> December<br />
1983.<br />
Buhari/Idiagbon junta: But<br />
as the Buhari/Idiagbon junta resisted<br />
the takeover of the econo<strong>my</strong><br />
by imperialism a palace coup<br />
led by General Ibrahim Babangida<br />
was executed. Three years<br />
later, the IMF/WB eng<strong>in</strong>eered the<br />
imposition of the Structural Adjustment<br />
Program on the nation.<br />
With the ru<strong>in</strong>ation of the econo<strong>my</strong><br />
by SAP the Sani Abacha junta<br />
came up with vision 2010 while<br />
the Olusegun Obasanjo adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
opted for NEEDS.<br />
However, each of the economic<br />
programmes has enriched a few<br />
at the expense of the majority of<br />
the people. Hav<strong>in</strong>g failed to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
the oil wealth <strong>in</strong> the years of<br />
abundance the governments are<br />
now broke. The Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has blamed the economic<br />
crisis plagu<strong>in</strong>g the nation on the<br />
fall <strong>in</strong> the price of crude oil and<br />
the loot<strong>in</strong>g of the treasury by the<br />
PDP government. S<strong>in</strong>ce these are<br />
manifestations of the pseudo capitalist<br />
system operated <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
we do <strong>not</strong> share the baseless<br />
optimism of the federal government.<br />
Oil revenue shar<strong>in</strong>g: In any<br />
case economic recession has always<br />
been with the poor <strong>in</strong> Ni-<br />
geria. The Constitution<br />
has <strong>not</strong> helped<br />
matters. Section 162<br />
thereof provides for<br />
the shar<strong>in</strong>g of the oil<br />
revenue without impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
any duty on<br />
the governments to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest such revenue<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructural development.<br />
Resource<br />
Bless<strong>in</strong>g and Its Perversion<br />
Oil, gas, solid<br />
m<strong>in</strong>erals and other<br />
natural resource<br />
that Nigeria precariously<br />
depends upon<br />
are non-renewable.<br />
This is an <strong>in</strong>disputable<br />
geological fact.<br />
Yet it is frighten<strong>in</strong>g<br />
listen<strong>in</strong>g to our economic<br />
managers discuss<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
nation’s economic debacle with oil<br />
as the first and last words.<br />
Economic management has<br />
been reduced to monthly shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of revenues accru<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
federation account. You then wonder<br />
if Nigeria will disappear from<br />
the world map if a geological accident<br />
happens tomorrow morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and the crude oil deposits<br />
vanish. Indeed, all of us have<br />
cause to worry about the socioeconomic<br />
(and by implication the<br />
Nigeria even<br />
lacks the capacity<br />
to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
precisely how<br />
much of the<br />
crude stuff is<br />
extracted by the<br />
oil companies,<br />
which exclusively<br />
own the requisite<br />
technology<br />
of exploration<br />
and drill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
•Femi Falana<br />
political) future of Nigeria. Yet<br />
the bitter truth is that the oil<br />
wells would be exhausted one<br />
day. Maybe this eventuality will<br />
happen <strong>in</strong> the next three decades.<br />
Meanwhile, Nigeria even lacks<br />
the capacity to determ<strong>in</strong>e precisely<br />
how much of the crude stuff is<br />
extracted by the oil companies,<br />
which exclusively own the requisite<br />
technology of exploration<br />
and drill<strong>in</strong>g. Nigeria is also reportedly<br />
lack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> even the<br />
meters to gauge the oilrigs. So<br />
the prognosis for the future is<br />
scary given the current trend of<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g corruption and abysmal<br />
lack of plann<strong>in</strong>g. You would even<br />
be more disgusted when you<br />
compare the giant of Africa, Nigeria,<br />
and Mauritius, a small island<br />
off the east coast of Africa.<br />
Social safety net: Mauritius<br />
has no m<strong>in</strong>eral resource. But education<br />
is free up to the university<br />
level. There is free healthcare<br />
for all <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g free heart surgery.<br />
Transportation is free for all<br />
children. About 87% of the people<br />
own their homes. The nation<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 39<br />
places a high premium on the<br />
social safety net. It is remarkable,<br />
that former Chief Economist<br />
of the World Bank and Nobel<br />
Laureate <strong>in</strong> Economics, Professor<br />
Joseph Stiglitz, has recommended<br />
the “ Mauritius Miracle”<br />
to other countries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the United States and nations<br />
of Europe.<br />
About 51 countries have been<br />
identified by experts as natural<br />
resource –rich. Ironically, some of<br />
these resource-endowed countries<br />
are among the poorest on<br />
earth <strong>in</strong> which basic needs of the<br />
people are <strong>not</strong> met due to gross<br />
economic mismanagement. They<br />
are susceptible to the curse of oil,<br />
gas, gold, bauxite, copper, uranium<br />
etc.<br />
Visionary leadership: Nigeria<br />
is prom<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>glorious<br />
list of nations chronically afflicted<br />
by the resource curse. But<br />
let us look at the highly <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
exceptions of two small countries<br />
<strong>in</strong> Africa, one is rich <strong>in</strong> diamonds<br />
with other m<strong>in</strong>erals and<br />
the other has some oil deposits.<br />
Botswana is rich <strong>in</strong> diamonds,<br />
cobalt, copper and other m<strong>in</strong>erals.<br />
As a matter of socio-economic<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g and law, revenue from<br />
the exploitation of natural resource<br />
is devoted to capital expenditures.<br />
Expenditures on education and<br />
health are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the capital<br />
budget because they are regarded<br />
as human capital <strong>in</strong>vestments.<br />
The example of Botswana has<br />
proved that natural resources<br />
need <strong>not</strong> be a curse <strong>in</strong> a country<br />
where plann<strong>in</strong>g and visionary<br />
leadership are <strong>in</strong> place.<br />
The second example is the oilproduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Sao Tome and Pr<strong>in</strong>cipe.<br />
The country’s Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
Patrice Emery Trovoada spoke<br />
at a forum here <strong>in</strong> Nigeria last<br />
year where he proudly declared<br />
that revenues from oil could only<br />
be “a bonus” to the budget as the<br />
country relies pr<strong>in</strong>cipally on ag-<br />
To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued.<br />
Mr. Femi Falana (SAN)<br />
convocation lecture<br />
delivered at Oduduwa<br />
University.<br />
Quadlife<br />
NUC approves<br />
M.Sc,<br />
postgraduate<br />
programmes at<br />
Oduduwa a var<br />
arsity<br />
sity<br />
By Dayo Adesulu<br />
It was double joy for the pres<br />
ident and the management<br />
of the Oduduwa<br />
University, Ipetumodu (OUI),<br />
Osun State, when the <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />
held its 4th convocation ceremony.<br />
Two days before the convocation,<br />
the National University<br />
Commission had approved M.Sc<br />
and postgraduate programmes<br />
for the <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> Account<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and<br />
MBA programme. When the<br />
president of the <strong>in</strong>stitution, Dr.<br />
Ramon Adedoy<strong>in</strong> announced to<br />
the capacity filled hall of the <strong>in</strong>stitution,<br />
it was jubilation galore,<br />
especially among the 293 graduates<br />
from the two colleges of<br />
Management and Social Sciences<br />
and the AdedoyiCollege of<br />
Science and Technology.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>stitution had cause to<br />
celebrate, though now fully licensed<br />
as a private university,<br />
OUI was granted provisional operational<br />
license by the Federal<br />
Government of Nigeria on 3rd<br />
November 2009 and the academic<br />
work started <strong>in</strong> full sw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on January 10 2010 with two<br />
colleges, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the College of<br />
Natural and Applied Science<br />
now Ramon Adedoy<strong>in</strong> College<br />
of Science and Technology and<br />
the College of Management and<br />
Social Sciences, and eight years<br />
on, it has become a success story.<br />
As at today, all the courses <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitution have been accredited<br />
by the NUC.<br />
With a total student population<br />
of 4000, the <strong>in</strong>stitution will soon<br />
expand its programmes to <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
Law, Education, Theatre<br />
Arts, Nurs<strong>in</strong>g and Basic Medical<br />
Sciences.<br />
At the ceremony were,<br />
the Ooni of Ife, Oba Enitan Ogunwusi,<br />
Ojaja III, the Pro-Chancellor<br />
of the <strong>in</strong>stitution, Professor<br />
Muibi Opeloye, among others.
40– VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
F<strong>in</strong>al moments of crashed<br />
soccer plane, victims<br />
•Plane was runn<strong>in</strong>g out of fuel<br />
THE pilot of a LAMIA<br />
Airl<strong>in</strong>es plane that<br />
crashed <strong>in</strong> Colombia,<br />
virtually wip<strong>in</strong>g out a<br />
Brazilian soccer team, had<br />
radioed that he was<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g out of fuel and<br />
needed to make an<br />
emergency land<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the co-pilot of<br />
a<strong>not</strong>her plane <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
The crash on Monday<br />
night killed 71 people. Six<br />
survived, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g just<br />
three members of the<br />
Chapecoense soccer<br />
squad en route to the<br />
biggest game <strong>in</strong> their<br />
history, the Copa<br />
Sudamericana f<strong>in</strong>al.<br />
Avianca co-pilot Juan<br />
Sebastian Upegui said <strong>in</strong><br />
a chat message with<br />
friends that the LAMIA<br />
pilot told the control tower<br />
at the airport <strong>in</strong> Medell<strong>in</strong><br />
that he was <strong>in</strong> trouble.<br />
Priority had already<br />
been given to a plane<br />
from airl<strong>in</strong>e VivaColombia,<br />
which had also<br />
reported problems,<br />
Upegui said. Reuters<br />
confirmed the audio<br />
message, which local<br />
media played on<br />
Wednesday, was from<br />
Upegui.<br />
After report<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
low on fuel, the LAMIA<br />
pilot then said he was<br />
experienc<strong>in</strong>g electrical<br />
difficulties before the radio<br />
went silent.<br />
“Mayday mayday ...<br />
Help us get to the runway<br />
... Help, help,” Upegui<br />
described the pilot as<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g. “Then it ended ...<br />
We all started to cry.”<br />
The BAe 146, made by<br />
BAE Systems Plc, slammed<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a mounta<strong>in</strong>side.<br />
Besides the three players,<br />
a journalist and two crew<br />
members survived.<br />
One survivor, Bolivian<br />
flight technician Erw<strong>in</strong><br />
Tumiri, said he only saved<br />
himself by strict adherence<br />
to security procedure,<br />
while others panicked.<br />
CIA chief cautions Trump aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
scrapp<strong>in</strong>g US-Iran deal<br />
THE director of the CIA<br />
has warned US<br />
President-elect Donald<br />
Trump that end<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Iran nuclear deal would<br />
be disastrous and the<br />
height of folly.<br />
This came as Trump<br />
announced he would<br />
leave his bus<strong>in</strong>ess empire<br />
to focus on the presidency<br />
and avoid perceived<br />
conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
In an <strong>in</strong>terview, John<br />
Brennan also advised the<br />
new president to be wary<br />
of Russia’s promises,<br />
blam<strong>in</strong>g Moscow for<br />
much of the suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Syria.<br />
In his campaign, Mr<br />
Trump threatened to<br />
Cubans l<strong>in</strong>e streets as Fidel<br />
Castro’s ashes beg<strong>in</strong> journey<br />
SURROUNDED<br />
by<br />
white roses and drawn<br />
by a green military jeep,<br />
Fidel Castro’s ashes began<br />
a more than 500-mile (800-<br />
kilometer) journey on<br />
Wednesday across the<br />
country he ruled for nearly<br />
50 years. Just after 7 a.m,<br />
an honor guard placed a<br />
small, flag-draped cedar<br />
coff<strong>in</strong> under a glass dome<br />
on a trailer beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
Russian jeep. Thousands of<br />
soldiers and state security<br />
agents saluted the 90-yearold<br />
leader’s rema<strong>in</strong>s as they<br />
rolled slowly out of<br />
Havana’s Plaza of the<br />
Revolution and the cortege<br />
made its way to the<br />
Malecon seaside boulevard<br />
and east <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
countryside. Tens of<br />
thousands of Cubans l<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
the path of the funeral<br />
procession, which retraced<br />
the path of Castro’s<br />
triumphant march <strong>in</strong>to<br />
Havana nearly six decades<br />
ago.<br />
scrap the Iran deal and<br />
also h<strong>in</strong>ted at work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
more closely with Russia.<br />
Mr Brennan will step<br />
down <strong>in</strong> January after four<br />
years lead<strong>in</strong>g the CIA.<br />
In the first <strong>in</strong>terview by<br />
a CIA director with the<br />
British media, John<br />
Brennan outl<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />
number of areas where he<br />
said the new<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration needed to<br />
act with “prudence and<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e”<br />
They <strong>in</strong>cluded the<br />
language used regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
terrorism, relations with<br />
Russia, the Iran nuclear<br />
deal and the way <strong>in</strong> which<br />
the CIA’s own covert<br />
capabilities were<br />
employed.<br />
Mr Brennan offered a<br />
bleak assessment of the<br />
situation <strong>in</strong> Syria, argu<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that both the Syrian<br />
regime and the Russians<br />
were responsible for a<br />
slaughter of civilians,<br />
which he described as<br />
“outrageous”.<br />
•Cuban President Raul Castro acknowledges applause from the crowd as he attends<br />
a massive tribute to Cuba’s late President Fidel Castro <strong>in</strong> Revolution Square <strong>in</strong><br />
Havana. Photo: REUTERS.<br />
Palest<strong>in</strong>ian leader seeks support from Trump<br />
for <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />
THE<br />
Palest<strong>in</strong>ian<br />
president says he<br />
will seek President-elect<br />
Donald Trump’s support<br />
for an <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
Palest<strong>in</strong>ian state.<br />
In a lengthy address to<br />
his Fatah Party<br />
Wednesday, President<br />
Mahmoud Abbas said he<br />
hopes that 2017 will be<br />
the year that the<br />
Palest<strong>in</strong>ians f<strong>in</strong>ally ga<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence. He<br />
repeated<br />
his<br />
longstand<strong>in</strong>g demand<br />
that a Palest<strong>in</strong>ian state be<br />
established <strong>in</strong> the West<br />
Bank, Gaza Strip and east<br />
Jerusalem - areas<br />
captured by Israel <strong>in</strong> 1967.<br />
Mali’s ex-junta head goes on<br />
trial over kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
AMalian court began<br />
a trial of former coup<br />
leader General Amadou<br />
Sanogo on Wednesday on<br />
charges of “complicity <strong>in</strong><br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation,” three and<br />
a half years after his junta<br />
was accused of kill<strong>in</strong>g 21<br />
soldiers.<br />
Sanogo led a coup <strong>in</strong><br />
March 2012 that deposed<br />
former President Amadou<br />
Toumani Toure and<br />
plunged Mali <strong>in</strong>to chaos,<br />
enabl<strong>in</strong>g Tuareg rebels<br />
and Islamist militants to<br />
take over the north. He<br />
was arrested <strong>in</strong> December<br />
2013.<br />
Authorities <strong>in</strong> the same<br />
month found a mass grave<br />
believed to conta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
bodies of miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
soldiers. He is accused<br />
alongside 17 others of<br />
<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> their<br />
deaths and faces a<br />
possible death penalty.<br />
Sanogo entered the<br />
court <strong>in</strong> the southern city<br />
of Sikasso wear<strong>in</strong>g a suit<br />
and tie. A crowd of<br />
supporters cheered him<br />
on while family members<br />
sat solemnly wear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
white. The trial was<br />
adjourned until Friday<br />
before he had the<br />
opportunity to plead.<br />
Rights groups have<br />
applauded the trial as a<br />
RWANDA<br />
has<br />
launched an<br />
<strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to the possible<br />
role of at least 20 French<br />
military and other officials<br />
Nigeria jo<strong>in</strong>s AU<br />
campaign to end child<br />
marriage<br />
By Kelechukwu<br />
Iruoma<br />
WOMEN’S rights<br />
activists on<br />
Wednesday urged<br />
Nigeria to accelerate<br />
efforts to end child<br />
marriage after it jo<strong>in</strong>ed an<br />
African Union (AU)<br />
campaign to elim<strong>in</strong>ate the<br />
practice.<br />
Nigeria launched this<br />
week a nationwide drive<br />
to end child marriage by<br />
push<strong>in</strong>g for policies that<br />
protect girls’ rights and<br />
help the justice system to<br />
punish perpetrators,<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g the 16th<br />
country to jo<strong>in</strong> the AU’s<br />
campaign.<br />
The government made<br />
child marriage illegal <strong>in</strong><br />
2003, but only two-thirds<br />
of the country’s 36 states<br />
have implemented the<br />
law.<br />
At least four <strong>in</strong> 10 girls<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria are married off<br />
before they turn 18, while<br />
almost a fifth are wed<br />
before they reach 15,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the United<br />
Nations children’s agency<br />
(UNICEF).<br />
Early marriage deprives<br />
rare case of justice<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a high profile<br />
figure <strong>in</strong> a region where<br />
abuses by military<br />
strongmen often go<br />
unpunished.<br />
Rwanda to probe possible role<br />
of French officials <strong>in</strong> genocide<br />
girls of an education,<br />
<strong>in</strong>creases the likelihood of<br />
sexual violence and HIV,<br />
and puts them at risk of<br />
serious <strong>in</strong>jury or death<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g childbirth, experts<br />
say.<br />
“These (childbirth)<br />
complications are a<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g cause of death<br />
among adolescents girls<br />
<strong>in</strong> countries like<br />
Nigeria."<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 1994 genocide, the<br />
prosecutor general said<br />
on Wednesday, a move<br />
that will deepen already<br />
stra<strong>in</strong>ed relations with<br />
Paris. Rwanda has<br />
frequently had<br />
diplomatic rows with<br />
France s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
genocide, when about<br />
800,000 mostly ethnic<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ority Tutsis and<br />
moderates from the Hutu<br />
majority population were<br />
killed.<br />
Rwandan officials have<br />
long accused France of<br />
support<strong>in</strong>g the former<br />
government of President<br />
Juvenal Habyarimana, a<br />
Hutu whose death when<br />
his plane was shot down<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1994 sparked the<br />
bloodbath.<br />
HIV vacc<strong>in</strong>e trial beg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />
South Africa<br />
Anew vacc<strong>in</strong>e aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
HIV, the virus that<br />
causes Aids, is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tested <strong>in</strong> South Africa <strong>in</strong><br />
what scientists say is the<br />
first large study of an<br />
HIV vacc<strong>in</strong>e’s<br />
effectiveness s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009.<br />
The study aims to enrol<br />
5,400 sexually active<br />
young men and women.<br />
About seven million<br />
people <strong>in</strong> South Africa<br />
are liv<strong>in</strong>g with the virus,<br />
which is one reason why<br />
the trial is tak<strong>in</strong>g place<br />
there.<br />
Experts hope the<br />
vacc<strong>in</strong>e will be “the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
nail <strong>in</strong> the coff<strong>in</strong>” for<br />
HIV.<br />
The vacc<strong>in</strong>e regime<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g tested is based on<br />
one used <strong>in</strong> a trial <strong>in</strong><br />
Thailand <strong>in</strong> 2009, which<br />
had a protection rate of<br />
about 30%. Results from<br />
South Africa are<br />
expected <strong>in</strong> four years.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce the HIV virus<br />
was identified <strong>in</strong> 1983,<br />
efforts to develop an<br />
effective vacc<strong>in</strong>e have<br />
proved unsuccessful.<br />
Researchers hope that<br />
this might come to an<br />
end with the current<br />
study, which is codenamed<br />
HVTN 702.<br />
Violence aga<strong>in</strong>st women, national security issue—US<br />
Consular-General<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Okafor<br />
UNITED<br />
States<br />
Consular General<br />
Mr. John Bray has<br />
described violence aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
women and girls as a<br />
national security issue that<br />
L-R: President, General, Confederation of Moroccan<br />
Enterprises, Miriem Bensalah Chaqroun, Chief<br />
Executive Officer, CEO, Nigerian Economic Summit<br />
Group (NESG), Laoye Jaiyeola, and Director, Policy and<br />
Strategy, Nigeria Export Promotion Council (NEPC), Mr.<br />
Sidi Aliyu, at the Nigeria-Morocco bus<strong>in</strong>ess meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
organised by NESG <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
could create economic<br />
damages.<br />
Bray made this known at<br />
an event <strong>in</strong><br />
commemoration of the 16<br />
days of activism aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
gender-based violence<br />
held <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
He said: “Violence<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st women and girls<br />
is an issue of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
human rights and<br />
national security. The<br />
consequences of<br />
widespread violence<br />
extend beyond the<br />
immediate <strong>in</strong>jury or<br />
economic loss.''
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 41<br />
:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />
My only son’s death<br />
was a harrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experience for me<br />
—Pastor Dupe Irele,<br />
founder, Ehibam Foundation<br />
...gives reasons Foundation will provide<br />
assistance for bereaved Nigerians<br />
UNDOUBTEDLY, death<br />
is an issue every<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual has to<br />
confront one time or a<strong>not</strong>her. It<br />
is also a significant and<br />
universal family experience but<br />
the fact rema<strong>in</strong>s that the<br />
significance of death <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mental health of an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
becomes apparent when people<br />
touched by death fall apart. This<br />
should be an issue of concern to<br />
every stage of our development,<br />
from childhood to adulthood.<br />
Man that is revered may be an<br />
object of fear, confusion and<br />
denial when death strikes. Some<br />
people can<strong>not</strong> even stand the<br />
dead. Most people who are<br />
bereaved f<strong>in</strong>d it hard to feel<br />
optimistic about the future while<br />
many around them probably do<br />
<strong>not</strong> understand their deep hurts.<br />
Sadly, <strong>in</strong> this part of the world,<br />
the religious, social and cultural<br />
aspects are usually emphasised<br />
when death strikes while the<br />
psychological dimension of death<br />
is over-looked. In recognition<br />
of these facts and more, the new<br />
Ehibam Grief Share Foundation<br />
is creat<strong>in</strong>g a compassionate<br />
forum that walks the bereaved<br />
through the heal<strong>in</strong>g process to a<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t of friendship,<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g and hope for a<br />
new ‘normal life.’<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Founder/<br />
Visionary of the Foundation,<br />
Pastor Dupe Irele, the Foundation<br />
which is <strong>in</strong> honour of her son,<br />
Ehisieme Alonge, who lost his life<br />
from Pulmonary Embolism <strong>in</strong><br />
London, such situation is better<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>ed than experienced. For<br />
Irele, the loss of her son was a<br />
harrow<strong>in</strong>g experience. In this<br />
chat with CHIOMA OBINNA,<br />
she gave avivid description about<br />
what the Foundation is set out to<br />
do and why the bereaved needs<br />
to go through a heal<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />
Excerpts:<br />
Ehibam Grief Share<br />
Foundation<br />
Grief br<strong>in</strong>gs with it a lot of<br />
emotions that can <strong>in</strong>capacitate.<br />
People are usually exposed to<br />
grief when there is loss of a loved<br />
one, a spouse, a parent and worse<br />
still, a child. Ehibam Grief Share<br />
Foundation is set out to share<br />
love, restore faith and hope <strong>in</strong> the<br />
power of prayer <strong>in</strong> the most<br />
difficult circumstance- the loss of<br />
a loved one. It focuses on shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of experiences and provides a<br />
compassionate forum that walks<br />
the bereaved through the heal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
process to a po<strong>in</strong>t of friendship,<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g and hope for a<br />
new ‘normal life.’<br />
Ehibam will work with<br />
subsist<strong>in</strong>g structures <strong>in</strong> different<br />
spheres of life so that people <strong>in</strong><br />
bereavement can be guided to<br />
seek further help <strong>in</strong> different<br />
directions once it has succeeded<br />
<strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g the bereaved rega<strong>in</strong><br />
hope for a new life. We pray God<br />
to give them beauty for ashes, joy<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of mourn<strong>in</strong>g. This can<br />
only happen when they are ready<br />
to avail themselves of<br />
opportunities that come their way<br />
for a new life of endless hope.<br />
We would be able to guide those<br />
<strong>in</strong> bereavement to exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
structures like the Widowhood<br />
organisation where further help<br />
can be given to help with their<br />
new life.<br />
Ehibam Grief Share Foundation<br />
will be launched on 1 December<br />
2016 at the Nigerian Institute of<br />
International Affairs, Victoria<br />
Island, Lagos.<br />
What motivated you <strong>in</strong>to<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g up the Foundation?<br />
My grief journey has been<br />
marked by a mixed ball of<br />
emotions. The pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> heart<br />
has been <strong>in</strong>tense. I have been<br />
through the feel<strong>in</strong>g of anger,<br />
rejection, lonel<strong>in</strong>ess, sorrow,<br />
anxiety, helplessness, confusion,<br />
just name it. Now I am go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through numbness and<br />
forgetfulness.<br />
When <strong>my</strong> only child passed on<br />
<strong>in</strong> the UK <strong>in</strong> June 2015, I<br />
stumbled on a support group <strong>in</strong><br />
the U.S. that helped restore <strong>my</strong><br />
trust <strong>in</strong> God and listen<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
others <strong>in</strong> similar situation <strong>did</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>deed helped me see a glitter of<br />
light <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> harrow<strong>in</strong>g journey. I<br />
felt s<strong>in</strong>ce some people I met<br />
survived the sorrow and pa<strong>in</strong>, I<br />
should allow God show me the<br />
way of survival.<br />
My son, Ehisieme Alonge,<br />
born <strong>in</strong> 1979 collapsed on his way<br />
to work precisely on a<br />
Wednesday, 10 June 2015 <strong>in</strong><br />
London. He lived at Maida Vale,<br />
London. The ambulance was<br />
called and he got the necessary<br />
medical help but gave up later <strong>in</strong><br />
the hospital. I was <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> Church<br />
at the time of his death. It was at<br />
the end of the service that <strong>my</strong><br />
senior Pastor called me to her<br />
He was such a<br />
lovely son, a man<br />
of <strong>in</strong>tegrity that I<br />
could <strong>not</strong><br />
understand what<br />
happened to him;<br />
I never <strong>in</strong> his 35<br />
years spent a day<br />
with him <strong>in</strong> the<br />
hospital<br />
•Pastor Irele<br />
office where I saw <strong>my</strong> son’s dad<br />
and members of <strong>my</strong> family. I<br />
knew immediately that someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tragic had happened to <strong>my</strong> son.<br />
The news was devastat<strong>in</strong>g to say<br />
the least. I was thrown <strong>in</strong>to a fiery<br />
furnace and immediately felt<br />
naked though <strong>my</strong> clothes were<br />
on. It was like a heavy truck had<br />
crushed me. From Church, I went<br />
to <strong>my</strong> Auntie’s home and for the<br />
next few days, I was ask<strong>in</strong>g God<br />
to take me <strong>in</strong> <strong>my</strong> sleep. I woke up<br />
everyday angry at God for<br />
keep<strong>in</strong>g me alive and really cried<br />
<strong>my</strong> heart out. After a few days, I<br />
asked to travel to London where<br />
he died to ensure he got a<br />
befitt<strong>in</strong>g burial.<br />
He was such a lovely son, a<br />
man of <strong>in</strong>tegrity that I could <strong>not</strong><br />
understand what happened to<br />
him. I never <strong>in</strong> his 35 years spent<br />
a day with him <strong>in</strong> the hospital.<br />
He was lucky to enjoy good<br />
health and was a keen rugby<br />
player. The autopsy, however,<br />
showed he died of pulmonary<br />
embolism.<br />
One’s life seems to have<br />
phases. I retired <strong>in</strong> 2014, I<br />
thought it is time to face <strong>my</strong> son<br />
and get married and take care of<br />
his children. He was go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
settle down with his fiancé by first<br />
December that year but he died<br />
<strong>in</strong> June.<br />
My world totally crashed. But<br />
now, because I have God and I<br />
believe now strongly <strong>in</strong> Romans<br />
8: 28, the Lord will turn it around<br />
for me, for those who love God,<br />
and are called accord<strong>in</strong>g to his<br />
purpose. I know I love God and<br />
I still have <strong>my</strong> trust <strong>in</strong> Him. Now<br />
the reason he allowed that to<br />
happen is what I am seek<strong>in</strong>g His<br />
face for? What is the purpose?<br />
What am I go<strong>in</strong>g to take out of<br />
this, so I see the work of the<br />
Foundation as one of the<br />
purposes because it is about<br />
show<strong>in</strong>g love, hav<strong>in</strong>g compassion<br />
and hold<strong>in</strong>g hands with those<br />
who are bereaved. Tell<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
about the love of God and lett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them know that they are <strong>not</strong><br />
alone. It is essential for somebody<br />
to just hug you and hold your<br />
hands and share with you<br />
because dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>my</strong> time, there<br />
were th<strong>in</strong>gs I felt then. I thought<br />
I was go<strong>in</strong>g crazy but because I<br />
<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> want to go <strong>in</strong>to depression.<br />
I was afraid that if anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
happens to me, who will take care<br />
of me. I was able to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />
some balance whereas the<br />
partner went <strong>in</strong>to depression.<br />
She has to go through treatment.<br />
How does Grief Share<br />
works?<br />
Every week, the centre will<br />
meet for about two hours and the<br />
sessions will be facilitated by<br />
volunteers and experts <strong>in</strong> the field<br />
of counsel<strong>in</strong>g, cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
psychologists and especially<br />
those who have walked the<br />
journey of grief and mourn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
We will be provid<strong>in</strong>g these<br />
services at no cost. What we set<br />
out to do is to help people<br />
manage their emotions to avoid<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to depression which<br />
might then require medical<br />
attention, with its attendant costs.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>, there is no bluepr<strong>in</strong>t for<br />
grief and mourn<strong>in</strong>g. The heal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
process differs from one person<br />
to a<strong>not</strong>her and is greatly<br />
dependent on <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation to turn the pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
There are many support groups<br />
available abroad and they exist<br />
to offer a circle of heal<strong>in</strong>g to those<br />
<strong>in</strong> need of what they offer. In fact<br />
many people only need to attend<br />
a full cycle of sessions once and<br />
they are able to come back to share<br />
the goodness of God with others.<br />
In most cases, a network of a new<br />
family is formed which lasts a<br />
lifetime.<br />
Turn<strong>in</strong>g her pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to ga<strong>in</strong><br />
Sometime <strong>in</strong> November last<br />
year, I thought of visit<strong>in</strong>g some<br />
orphanages. The first number I<br />
called happens to be one<br />
orphanage very close to <strong>my</strong> house<br />
which I <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> know existed. I<br />
went there and I just told God that<br />
you are the one direct<strong>in</strong>g me.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce that time, I have been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the orphanage regularly. At a<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t, one child took to me and<br />
other children around started<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g me her mother. I even told<br />
the proprietor that one of her child<br />
has adopted me.<br />
I promised God that any<br />
children that gets attracted to me,<br />
I will be tak<strong>in</strong>g care of that child.<br />
The child <strong>in</strong> question at the<br />
orphanage will be tell<strong>in</strong>g other<br />
children that I am her mum<strong>my</strong>.<br />
So each time I get there, they will<br />
be call<strong>in</strong>g me Helen’s mum<strong>my</strong>.<br />
But I do tell them no, that I am<br />
mum<strong>my</strong> to everybody. That is<br />
how I started tak<strong>in</strong>g care of her.<br />
One day, I went to Lagos State<br />
Government to <strong>in</strong>quire about<br />
adoption processes. I went<br />
through the process, <strong>did</strong> the<br />
necessary <strong>in</strong>terviews and I left. I<br />
came back last October, only for<br />
me to get there, was told I have a<br />
letter of approval to adopt. It has<br />
been a long journey for me.<br />
Fear of the unknown<br />
Unfortunately, I am now hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the fear that at this age, can I take<br />
care of a toddler? Just like when<br />
<strong>my</strong> son died, I was afraid of<br />
tomorrow. Here I am aga<strong>in</strong>, a<br />
year and half down the l<strong>in</strong>e it is<br />
still difficult for me. I believe very<br />
strongly that it will soon be over.<br />
The fear I have now is <strong>not</strong> fear of<br />
me but fear of ‘If I do this’, will I<br />
still go through a<strong>not</strong>her<br />
bereavement This is because I<br />
had so much go<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>my</strong> child<br />
and he was taken. This one is<br />
an orphan but will I be there to<br />
give the love and care that the<br />
child will need? Will I live that<br />
long? The answer for me is that<br />
we are <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong> control of the future.<br />
There is that fear for me, despite<br />
the fact that I have the papers to<br />
adopt her. Do I take this girl away<br />
from the orphanage? Will I get<br />
help? But someth<strong>in</strong>g is tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
me you will get a<strong>not</strong>her help.<br />
Don’t be afraid of tomorrow<br />
because He lives, I can face<br />
tomorrow. I know that this is a<br />
roller coaster of emotions that I<br />
went through at the news of the<br />
death of <strong>my</strong> son that I am now<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g through as a result of tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a<strong>not</strong>her child <strong>in</strong>to <strong>my</strong> home.<br />
The death of <strong>my</strong> son was<br />
excruciat<strong>in</strong>g but <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
I see it as just part of the help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hand. Show<strong>in</strong>g love to a child that<br />
I don’t know where she came<br />
from. My son’s death is a<br />
physical departure. It is actually<br />
silent grief. Even if I don’t talk<br />
about it, there is still that hurt <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>my</strong> heart. It is a harrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
journey. You never know when<br />
you will get grief ambush. We<br />
are talk<strong>in</strong>g of Christmas now; this<br />
will be second Christmas without<br />
<strong>my</strong> son. I was always go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
London to spend Christmas with<br />
him.<br />
Future of Ehibam Grief<br />
Foundation<br />
The future of every man is <strong>in</strong><br />
the hands of God. I pray that<br />
Griefshare centres will be<br />
functional <strong>in</strong> several communities<br />
across the country. We will work<br />
with community-based<br />
organisations will<strong>in</strong>g to reach out<br />
<strong>in</strong> this area which culturally we<br />
share away from, yet we do<br />
experience pa<strong>in</strong> and sorrow daily<br />
from <strong>my</strong>riad experiences of life.<br />
Many of Ehi’s cous<strong>in</strong>s are<br />
members of the Board - the<br />
Adenijis, the Ladeles and the Ajayis<br />
so that their own generation can<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to carry the torch of love,<br />
compassion and friendship which<br />
constituted the hallmark of the life<br />
of their most cherished cous<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Ehisieme Osarieme Alonge.<br />
We have plans to also take it<br />
outside Lagos. This is all about<br />
humanity and we all will<br />
experience loss at some po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong><br />
time <strong>in</strong> our existence on earth. The<br />
Word of God says there is time to<br />
be born and a time to die. Anywhere<br />
we have volunteers; we will start a<br />
session there. The Launch is to<br />
create awareness about the Ehibam<br />
Foundation and our prayer is to<br />
have groups <strong>in</strong> every community.<br />
This is our long term goal.
42 —VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
Jungle justice: A disregard for the rule of law?<br />
By Abdulwahab Abdulah<br />
RECENT events seem to<br />
suggest that a session of<br />
the Nigerian society no longer<br />
places value on human life.<br />
Apart from the senseless<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs and gang wars across<br />
the country, the return of jungle<br />
justice is the latest disturb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
trend, which should make any<br />
reasonable human be<strong>in</strong>g to ask<br />
questions. Lives of many people<br />
have been taken on the<br />
slightest provocation and it is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g more alarm<strong>in</strong>g by the<br />
day. It is like a return to the<br />
stone age. The development is<br />
a reflection of lost of confidence<br />
<strong>in</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration of justice<br />
system and the rule of law.<br />
Worred by the situation , a<br />
group of lawyers and human<br />
rights activists led by Mr Evans<br />
Ufeli staged a protest last week<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos aga<strong>in</strong>st jungle justice<br />
and domestic violence <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. The Vanguard Law<br />
and Human Rights was <strong>in</strong> town<br />
to seek op<strong>in</strong>ions of lawyers on<br />
the rang<strong>in</strong>g issue.<br />
In his remarks on the protest,<br />
Mr Evans Ufeli said : “We have<br />
begun the journey to rescue<br />
Nigeria from social malady,<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal and external conflicts<br />
and moral degeneration.<br />
Nigeria is <strong>in</strong> dare need of reorientation<br />
of her citizens.<br />
There is a loom<strong>in</strong>g danger<br />
hover<strong>in</strong>g around the future of<br />
this nation and we can’t afford<br />
to go to bed and watch our<br />
society degenerates <strong>in</strong>to<br />
abuse of human lives,<br />
disrespect to the rule of law,<br />
<strong>in</strong>tolerance to one a<strong>not</strong>her and<br />
the unwholesome practice of<br />
<strong>in</strong>civility and socio-economic<br />
decadence.<br />
“So, our walk is to address<br />
amongst other th<strong>in</strong>gs, mob<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs and jungle justice <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. The rules of jungle are<br />
meant for jungle. Nigeria is <strong>not</strong><br />
a jungle and so kill<strong>in</strong>g people<br />
extra-judicially is<br />
unacceptable. We f<strong>in</strong>d the latest<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g of the boy <strong>in</strong> Orile,<br />
Lagos and other kill<strong>in</strong>gs across<br />
Nigeria <strong>in</strong>tolerably repulsive<br />
and we have stepped out to<br />
address the issue thereby<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g on Nigerians to first<br />
desist from mob lynch<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
many <strong>in</strong>nocent souls have been<br />
killed on account of this.<br />
“Then we call on the various<br />
state governments and the<br />
federal government to enact<br />
laws that curb mob kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. The heavens weep for<br />
the souls of the victims who<br />
are set ablaze on account of<br />
jungle justice which is no<br />
justice really. We must redef<strong>in</strong>e<br />
our values as a people. There<br />
are ways def<strong>in</strong>ed by law on how<br />
a suspect should be treated. We<br />
must at all times explore the<br />
option of the rule of law <strong>in</strong> all<br />
circumstances because some<br />
victims may be <strong>in</strong>nocent. We<br />
must <strong>in</strong>sist therefore on the rule<br />
of law,” he added.<br />
In his own contribution,<br />
executive director of the Access<br />
to Justice, AJ, Mr Joseph<br />
Otteh, said: “Jungle justice is<br />
a metaphor for the failure of<br />
justice, the failure of society to<br />
apply uniform and equal<br />
standards and processes to<br />
everyone, the failure of society<br />
to protect its people from the<br />
whims of base and irrational<br />
human <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts and<br />
impulses. A society that allows<br />
a few people to take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their own hands, and<br />
sometimes take human life<br />
under that <strong>in</strong>fluence of that<br />
power, is a broken, lawless<br />
state. The entire concept of<br />
“State”, “government” and<br />
“Rule of Law” is lost where<br />
people are allowed to act, or <strong>not</strong><br />
prevented from act<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
though society were, as Hobbes<br />
said, <strong>in</strong> a state of nature,<br />
unregulated, unbridled, or life<br />
was “brutish, nasty and short”.<br />
“When people take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their own hands <strong>in</strong> a society,<br />
they basically express the<br />
idea that state <strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />
law and order are<br />
dysfunctional and lack trust or<br />
confidence. If people trusted<br />
those <strong>in</strong>stitutions, it is a lot<br />
the idea of be<strong>in</strong>g stuck <strong>in</strong> courts<br />
once cases get <strong>in</strong> there they<br />
foster a loss of confidence <strong>in</strong><br />
courts and a lot of people are<br />
<strong>not</strong> prepared to “let the law run<br />
its loss” <strong>in</strong> our law courts. So<br />
we need to confront the need<br />
for reform<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />
law and order headlong, and<br />
easier to engage those<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions when crimes occur.<br />
Which is why we have repeated<br />
<strong>in</strong>cidents of “jungle justice” <strong>in</strong><br />
these parts. Our Police Force<br />
is broken, and has been so for<br />
as long as I can remember.<br />
“Our judiciary too, is a<br />
largely <strong>in</strong>efficiently<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istered <strong>in</strong>stitution, and<br />
When people<br />
take laws <strong>in</strong>to<br />
their own hands<br />
<strong>in</strong> a society,<br />
they basically<br />
express the idea<br />
that state<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions of<br />
law and order<br />
are dysfunctional<br />
and lack trust or<br />
confidence<br />
<strong>not</strong> run away from it as we<br />
have done for so long; Nigeria<br />
must <strong>not</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ue to cut<br />
corners on this, because<br />
ultimately, these are the very<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions that will hold up<br />
our society, our democracy -<br />
<strong>not</strong> an <strong>in</strong>cumbent government.<br />
If we don’t fix the pathologies<br />
afflict<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
for enforc<strong>in</strong>g law and order -<br />
the courts and the police - or<br />
if we only concentrate on<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g easier proxies for<br />
implement<strong>in</strong>g what may be<br />
only temporal priorities of an<br />
<strong>in</strong>cumbent government, we will<br />
ultimately f<strong>in</strong>d that we can w<strong>in</strong><br />
the battle but lose the war.<br />
“Government needs also<br />
respect the rule of law, for<br />
where it persists <strong>in</strong> flout<strong>in</strong>g<br />
court orders, it is sett<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
pernicious example to the rest<br />
of society, and tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigerians that it is just f<strong>in</strong>e to<br />
behave <strong>in</strong> the style of the<br />
jungle. So, <strong>in</strong> a manner of<br />
speak<strong>in</strong>g, government is as<br />
guilty of jungle justice as the<br />
people who pile tyres around<br />
the neck of victims and light<br />
them up.”<br />
Second vice president of the<br />
Nigerian Bar Association,<br />
NBA, Mr Monday Ubani,<br />
<strong>not</strong>ed: “Anyth<strong>in</strong>g you describe<br />
as jungle is <strong>not</strong> a proper justice.<br />
This is because the elementary<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of justice is that,<br />
anybody that is accused of an<br />
offence must be given<br />
opportunity to give his own side<br />
of the story for fair hear<strong>in</strong>g. It<br />
is a constitutional right and one<br />
of the fundamental pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of<br />
fundamental rights. You have<br />
the right to defend yourself<br />
through legal representation of<br />
yourself. Now if someone is<br />
accused of a crime and is <strong>not</strong><br />
given that opportunity to<br />
defend himself and the next<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g is an attack by the mob to<br />
decide his fate without any fair<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g, clearly that is unlawful<br />
and constitutional and that can<br />
only be applied <strong>in</strong> the jungle<br />
and <strong>not</strong> where human be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cohabit.<br />
“That tells you that the name,<br />
jungle justice can only happen<br />
<strong>in</strong> the jungle. We have several<br />
references, the Alu Five <strong>in</strong> Portharcourt,<br />
the Apo<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
a n d<br />
several<br />
others<br />
like that<br />
i n<br />
Nigeria.<br />
T h e<br />
recent<br />
was the<br />
video of a<br />
boy set<br />
ablaze by<br />
the mob<br />
f o r<br />
steal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
In such a<br />
situation,<br />
a n<br />
<strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
person<br />
may fall<br />
victim<br />
and be<br />
killed.<br />
Somewhere<br />
a n d<br />
someday,a<br />
person<br />
who does<br />
<strong>not</strong> like<br />
your face<br />
w i l l<br />
allege you have done<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g and the mob will<br />
believe his own side of the story<br />
without hear<strong>in</strong>g from you and<br />
set you on fire. That is the end,<br />
because the person will <strong>not</strong> be<br />
alive to say what happened. It<br />
should be disallowed.<br />
Government and security<br />
agencies must be alive to their<br />
responsibility, because it does<br />
give us a right signal.<br />
“The reason for such attack is<br />
the lack of confidence by the<br />
people <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
charged with responsibility of<br />
deal<strong>in</strong>g with such crimes that<br />
led to jungle justice. But we<br />
should <strong>not</strong> allow that to happen,<br />
rather we should <strong>in</strong>sist that our<br />
security agencies and the courts<br />
should be alive to their<br />
constitutional responsibilities.<br />
We must <strong>in</strong>sist that they should<br />
do it efficiently.<br />
“We can<strong>not</strong> because of the<br />
deficiency of the agencies now<br />
result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to crim<strong>in</strong>ality, we<br />
can<strong>not</strong> use crim<strong>in</strong>ality to cure<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>ality, do<strong>in</strong>g that we make<br />
us create more problems for the<br />
society, Rather we should <strong>in</strong>sist<br />
that th<strong>in</strong>gs should be done<br />
properly.”
VANGUARD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016—43<br />
Exer<br />
ercise of the AGF<br />
GF<br />
Prosecut<br />
osecutorial orial Power<br />
ers<br />
By Olukayode Majekodunmi<br />
THE constitutional power of the Attorney General of the<br />
Federation to discont<strong>in</strong>ue crim<strong>in</strong>al prosecution at any stage before<br />
judgement is delivered <strong>in</strong> any crim<strong>in</strong>al proceed<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>stituted or<br />
undertaken by him or any other authority or person is <strong>not</strong> <strong>in</strong> doubt.<br />
The only debate is as to the propriety or otherwise <strong>in</strong> the exercise of the<br />
awesome powers vested <strong>in</strong> the Attorney General <strong>in</strong> Section 174 of the<br />
1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The popular<br />
sentiment is that <strong>in</strong> the exercise of this power, the Hon Attorney-General<br />
should address his m<strong>in</strong>d and have regard to public <strong>in</strong>terest, the <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
of justice and the need to prevent abuse of legal process. In several<br />
celebrated cases, our courts have deliberated on the overrid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
consideration. The central conclusion is that the bona fide of the<br />
Attorneys General could <strong>not</strong> be questioned.<br />
The genesis of the allegation of forgery of Senate rules that culm<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
<strong>in</strong> the preferment of charges and arraignment of Dr Olusola Saraki and<br />
Mr Ike Ekweremandu, the President and Deputy President of the Senate<br />
respectively is traceable to the <strong>in</strong>ner power struggle with<strong>in</strong> the APC<br />
and political <strong>in</strong>trigue to their assumption of the plum offices at the<br />
<strong>in</strong>auguration of the 8th Senate of the National Assembly. Dr Saraki<br />
fashioned an accord with his erstwhile political soul mates <strong>in</strong> the PDP to<br />
thwart the ano<strong>in</strong>ted can<strong>did</strong>ate of the All Progressives Party, Ahmed<br />
Lawan. Hav<strong>in</strong>g been outmanoeuvred by Saraki and his backers from<br />
across the aisle, the members of the APC support<strong>in</strong>g Ahmed Lawan<br />
became bellicose and swore to br<strong>in</strong>g down Saraki and Ekweremandu.<br />
They expressed special resentment of the idea of hav<strong>in</strong>g a member of<br />
the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) as the Deputy President of the<br />
Senate. To them, the duo must be made to pay for their actions. And as<br />
they say, as <strong>in</strong> war all th<strong>in</strong>gs are fair <strong>in</strong> politics.<br />
After futile bids to oust the Senate Leadership, the anti Saraki/<br />
Ekweremadu eventually came up with allegations of alteration to<br />
sections of the Senate Stand<strong>in</strong>g Rules. The replacement of ‘open’ with<br />
the ‘secret’ vot<strong>in</strong>g system, among other amendments to the rules, thus<br />
set the stage for the calls to prosecute the Senate President Bukola<br />
Saraki and his deputy, Ike Ekweremadu, on allegations of conspiracy<br />
and forgery. There were explanations from some stand<strong>in</strong>g Senators<br />
and members of House of Representatives that it is the practice of<br />
Parliaments worldwide for bureaucracy to work on the Rules of<br />
Parliament and the elected officials only votes to adopt or reject the<br />
amendments at any time subject to their convenience.<br />
Some Senators reported the alleged forgery to the Police high<br />
command with a call for <strong>in</strong>vestigation and if need be, prosecution of<br />
those <strong>in</strong>volved. However, on the 27th June, 2016, about a year to the<br />
break of the news of the alleged forgery, 4 persons, namely Bukola<br />
Saraki, Ike Ekweremadu, Mr Salisu Maikasuwa, and Mr Benedict Efeturi<br />
were arraigned at FCT High Court, Abuja. The latter 2 were the Clerk of<br />
the Senate and his deputy at the time of <strong>in</strong>auguration of the 8th Senate.<br />
From the onset, Saraki had consistently proclaimed his <strong>in</strong>nocence as to<br />
the formulation of the contentious Senate Rules. He alleged that the<br />
preferment of forgery charges and his arraignment before the FCT High<br />
Court, Abuja, was a<strong>not</strong>her phase <strong>in</strong> the orchestrated persecution he<br />
had been fac<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce his emergence as Senate President.<br />
One must recall that while all these were go<strong>in</strong>g on, Sen. Gilbert Nnaji<br />
(PDP-Enugu East) approached a court to stop the police from<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g the alleged forgery of the 2015 Senate Stand<strong>in</strong>g Order.<br />
Respond<strong>in</strong>g to the suit, the former Inspector-General of Police, Mr<br />
Solomon Arase, via a counter-affidavit, said that no court of law <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country had the power to stop the police from carry<strong>in</strong>g out its statutory<br />
function of <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g crimes. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, nobody <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the 74 political office holders covered by the<br />
provisions of Section 308 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), is<br />
exempted from <strong>in</strong>vestigation.<br />
To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued next week<br />
Man dragged to court over shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex crisis<br />
By<br />
Jane Echewodo<br />
A<br />
40-year old Apostle,<br />
Olufemi Mart<strong>in</strong>s accused of<br />
conduct<strong>in</strong>g himself <strong>in</strong> a manner<br />
likely to cause breach of peace<br />
before an Ogba Magistrate court,<br />
Lagos, has called for an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to<br />
allegations made aga<strong>in</strong>st him by<br />
the managers of Refuge Home<br />
Sav<strong>in</strong>gs and Loans Limited over<br />
his ‘Next Level Shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Complex’.<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong>s who sent a save our<br />
souls, SOS to President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari, the Senate<br />
President, and the Lagos State<br />
governor, urged the Economic<br />
and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Crimes Commission<br />
(EFCC) to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the<br />
allegation levelled aga<strong>in</strong>st him,<br />
argu<strong>in</strong>g that the charge by the<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ants has <strong>not</strong>h<strong>in</strong>g to do<br />
with him.<br />
He is presently before<br />
Magistrate Ogunkanmi, stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a count charge of a conduct likely<br />
to breach public peace ‘by<br />
forcefully eject<strong>in</strong>g security<br />
guards.’<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong>s had claimed his<br />
shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex worth millions<br />
of naira was allegedly seized from<br />
him s<strong>in</strong>ce 2010 by the<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ant, ask<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
government to rise to his defence.<br />
It would be recalled that Mart<strong>in</strong>s<br />
was arraigned before the<br />
Magistrate Court for allegedly<br />
conduct<strong>in</strong>g himself <strong>in</strong> a manner<br />
likely to cause breach of peace “by<br />
forcefully eject<strong>in</strong>g the security<br />
Chartered Institute of Certified Secretaries and Reporters recently <strong>in</strong>ducted<br />
new members and <strong>in</strong>augurated the Lagos State University, LASU chapel. In the<br />
picture is the Registrar, S. O. A. Ozomah, (7th from left), the National president,<br />
Dr. A. Okezie and a board member, Engr. Anyawu with members.<br />
FG should reform laws to ease bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
By Innocent Anaba<br />
HEAD of Commercial<br />
Law, Nigerian Institute<br />
of Advance Legal Studies,<br />
NIALS, Prof Paul Idornigie, SAN,<br />
has called on the Federal<br />
Government to reform the<br />
country’s laws to ease bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
operation <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Idornigie <strong>not</strong>ed that Nigeria<br />
ranks 124 out of 139 countries,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Global<br />
Competitive Report of the World<br />
Economic Forum, beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
Rwanda and Gambia <strong>in</strong> the ease<br />
of do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> the world.<br />
He made the call as experts <strong>in</strong><br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess, law, media and social<br />
justice were rais<strong>in</strong>g concern that<br />
Nigeria may rema<strong>in</strong> at the<br />
bottom of global bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
rat<strong>in</strong>gs for years if it does <strong>not</strong><br />
channel its efforts towards<br />
competitive <strong>in</strong>dicators used for<br />
rat<strong>in</strong>gs, rank<strong>in</strong>gs and reports<br />
across the globe.<br />
It will be recalled that the 2016/<br />
2017 ‘World Bank Do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess’ report placed Nigeria<br />
at a bottom position <strong>in</strong> its rat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of favourable environment to do<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> a survey conducted<br />
among African countries.<br />
The ‘Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Report’ is<br />
a survey conducted by the<br />
World Bank, which measures the<br />
guards of the said complex with<br />
thugs and replaced the ma<strong>in</strong> gate<br />
locks prevent<strong>in</strong>g the occupants<br />
of the build<strong>in</strong>g from carry<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
their lawful bus<strong>in</strong>ess.”<br />
The police had accused him of<br />
committ<strong>in</strong>g the said offence on<br />
February 8, 2011 at Next Level<br />
Shopp<strong>in</strong>g Complex located at<br />
142B, Akowonjo road, Lagos.<br />
Meanwhile, the matter was first<br />
taken before an Igbosere<br />
Magistrate’s Court, where<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong>s was accused of<br />
obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g N85 million loan from<br />
the manager of the said bank to<br />
build shopp<strong>in</strong>g complex with a<br />
promise to refund the loan from<br />
the proceeds of the rents when<br />
the complex was completed. The<br />
case has been adjourned till<br />
December 2, 2016 for trial.<br />
burden imposed by regulation<br />
across 190 different countries.<br />
Prof Idornigie, SAN, <strong>in</strong> his lead<br />
paper at a roundtable organised by<br />
Law Media and Social Justice<br />
Development Initiative, LMSJDI,<br />
with the theme, “Improv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Laws and Regulations Hamper<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ease of Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria,”<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja, said that s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ception of the Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess’<br />
Report <strong>in</strong> 2005 (11 years runn<strong>in</strong>g),<br />
Nigeria has barely made any<br />
significant move up the rat<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
He said, “Nigeria, rich <strong>in</strong> human<br />
and natural resources is the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
econo<strong>my</strong> <strong>in</strong> Africa. Unfortunately,<br />
this is where the success story ends.<br />
In almost other significant sectors,<br />
Nigeria has done very badly. To<br />
move forward however, we must<br />
Company sued $249m for<br />
breach of contract<br />
By Onozure Dania<br />
A<br />
$249 million suit has<br />
been slammed aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the African Capital Alliance Ltd<br />
(ACA), over alleged breach of<br />
contract.<br />
The company was sued<br />
alongside other defendants by<br />
Petroleum Zion Exploration<br />
and Production Ltd, for breach<br />
of confidentiality, obligations<br />
and alleged unlawful<br />
<strong>in</strong>terference with economic<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests. The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
suit filed at the Federal High<br />
Court, Lagos, claimed that the<br />
company unlawfully <strong>in</strong>terfered<br />
with its transaction to<br />
purchase Afren’s stake <strong>in</strong> Oil<br />
M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Lease (“OML”) 26, with<br />
a production potential of over<br />
10,000 barrels oil per day.<br />
Others jo<strong>in</strong>ed as defendants<br />
<strong>in</strong> the suit are PJT Partners UK<br />
Ltd, FHN 26 Ltd, Wilm<strong>in</strong>gton<br />
Trust (London) Ltd, Vertex<br />
Energy Ltd, Department of<br />
Petroleum Resources, and<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Petroleum<br />
Resources.<br />
Other parties are Simon<br />
Jonathan Appell, Daniel<br />
Imison and Ms. Cather<strong>in</strong>e<br />
improve on all the <strong>in</strong>dicators<br />
used by the World Economic<br />
Forum and the World Bank’s<br />
Do<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Report.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, President,<br />
LMSJDI, Mr Charles Odenigbo<br />
made a case for sound bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
laws and a thriv<strong>in</strong>g private sector.<br />
Currently, there are several<br />
bills <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly<br />
aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g the ease of<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
especially with access to f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />
for the micro, small and medium<br />
enterprises. Also <strong>in</strong> existence are<br />
several reform bills aimed at<br />
reform<strong>in</strong>g the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g key<br />
economic sectors that are <strong>in</strong> the<br />
National Assembly. It was agreed<br />
by all, that these laws be passed<br />
immediately.<br />
Williamson (who are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sued <strong>in</strong> their capacity as UK<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of Afren UK<br />
Plc and Afren Nigeria<br />
Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Ltd).<br />
The pla<strong>in</strong>tiff contended<br />
that, sometime <strong>in</strong> 2015, Afren<br />
Plc (a UK listed Pan- African<br />
Oil and Gas Company<br />
currently under <strong>in</strong>solvency)<br />
mandated PJT Partners (a<br />
subsidiary of Blackstone<br />
Group UK) to liquidate all its<br />
assets <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
100% stake <strong>in</strong> FHN26 (a<br />
special purpose vehicle of<br />
that owns a 45% <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
OML 26).<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
Innocent Anaba<br />
( Head)<br />
Wahab Abdulah<br />
Dayo Benson<br />
08056180119
44—Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
COURT MARSHALL—The President of the Special Court Marshall,<br />
Brig.-Gen. Olusegun Adeniyi (M), deliver<strong>in</strong>g judgment dur<strong>in</strong>g a sitt<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the Ar<strong>my</strong> Tribunal <strong>in</strong> Maiduguri, Tuesday. Photo: NAN.<br />
FG disowns NCC, telecoms<br />
operators on tariff hike<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from Page 5<br />
commission said smaller<br />
operators, by virtue of<br />
their small market share,<br />
were exempted from the<br />
now suspended price<br />
regime, it said the<br />
decision on the floor<br />
price was to protect the<br />
consumers who were at<br />
the receiv<strong>in</strong>g end.<br />
The commission said<br />
the decision was equally<br />
to save the smaller<br />
operators from predatory<br />
services likely to<br />
suffocate them and push<br />
them out of bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>to<br />
ext<strong>in</strong>ction.<br />
“The price floor is <strong>not</strong><br />
an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> price, but<br />
a regulatory safeguard<br />
put <strong>in</strong> place by the<br />
telecommunications<br />
regulator to check anticompetitive<br />
practices by<br />
dom<strong>in</strong>ant operators,”<br />
Ojobo said.<br />
He denied the<br />
regulator had fixed<br />
prices for data services,<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that “the<br />
NCC does <strong>not</strong> fix prices,<br />
but provides regulatory<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>es to protect the<br />
consumers, deepen<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments and<br />
safeguard the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
from imm<strong>in</strong>ent collapse.”<br />
Labour warns<br />
Before the reversal,<br />
The Trade Union<br />
Congress of Nigeria,<br />
TUC, had warned<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st implement<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the policy, decry<strong>in</strong>g what<br />
it described as “the extent<br />
government and its<br />
capitalist cronies would go<br />
to frustrate the lives of<br />
Nigerians.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Ag.<br />
Secretary-General, TUC,<br />
Comrade Simeso<br />
Amachree: “We feel<br />
particularly awful about<br />
the move because data is<br />
one of the cheapest ways<br />
to empower the teem<strong>in</strong>g<br />
youth. This move, if<br />
allowed, would make it<br />
unaffordable. In our view,<br />
this is <strong>in</strong>sensitive and<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al on the part of the<br />
parties <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
"Naturally, we had<br />
expected that government<br />
would <strong>in</strong>crease awareness<br />
for greater citizens’<br />
participation especially <strong>in</strong><br />
ICT, but unfortunately,<br />
they are do<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
opposite. One can<strong>not</strong><br />
really situate the Federal<br />
Government policy<br />
direction these days; on<br />
one hand, the Vice<br />
President, Prof. Yemi<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo is bank<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
ICT for youth<br />
empowerment, while on<br />
the other, the NCC is<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to cut youth<br />
participation. All the<br />
promises made to the<br />
Chief Executive Officer of<br />
Facebook, Mark<br />
Zuckerberg when he<br />
visited the country, can<strong>not</strong><br />
be achieved if the policy<br />
is implemented.<br />
"The telecoms sector was<br />
often used as a case study<br />
to justify the removal of<br />
fuel subsidy. But the<br />
question is, is the<br />
telecoms sector truly<br />
deregulated? What<br />
happens to the issue of<br />
free market <strong>in</strong> the<br />
telecoms sector? There is<br />
so much deceit and<br />
<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>cerity <strong>in</strong> the system.<br />
We are call<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
government to come up<br />
with godly policies that<br />
would encourage<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment and stimulate<br />
growth, <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />
deliberately try<strong>in</strong>g to stifle<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses”he added.<br />
Exist<strong>in</strong>g data tariff<br />
regime<br />
Prior to the hike/floor of<br />
N0.90k/MB, the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
average for dom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />
operators, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
MTN Nigeria, Etisalat,<br />
and Airtel Nigeria, was<br />
N0.53k per megabyte.<br />
Etisalat offered (N0.94k<br />
per megabyte), Airtel<br />
(N0.52k per megabyte),<br />
MTN (N0.45k per<br />
megabyte) and Globacom<br />
(N0.21k per megabyte).<br />
A comparison of the<br />
data prices by the major<br />
operators with that<br />
<strong>in</strong>itially proposed by NCC<br />
shows that but for the<br />
reversal, majority of<br />
Nigerians would have<br />
had to pay between 90 and<br />
300 per cent <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />
data prices.<br />
The smaller operators/<br />
new entrants, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Smile Communications,<br />
Spectranet and<br />
NATCOMS (NTEL),<br />
were allowed to charge<br />
N0.84k, N0.58k and<br />
N0.72k per megabyte<br />
respectively.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
— 45
46 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016 — 47<br />
There’s so much corruption <strong>in</strong> Sports<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry, Federation president tells Reps<br />
By Emman<br />
Ovuakporie &<br />
Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />
THE<br />
alleged<br />
<strong>in</strong>competence <strong>in</strong><br />
the management of the<br />
nation’s sports sector was<br />
brought to the fore<br />
yesterday when<br />
stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />
took the authorities at the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry to the cleaners,<br />
alleg<strong>in</strong>g that they were<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>g sports<br />
development.<br />
Specifically, different<br />
presidents of the sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />
federations, lamented<br />
that there was high level<br />
of corruption <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
Sports and Youth<br />
Development which<br />
affected Nigeria’s poor<br />
out<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the London and<br />
Rio Olympics.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at the Goni<br />
Lawal-led House<br />
Committee on Sports at a<br />
public hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Abuja,<br />
the president of the<br />
Nigerian Basketball<br />
Federation, NBBF,<br />
Tijani Umar said the poor<br />
handl<strong>in</strong>g of the country’s<br />
preparations for major<br />
sport<strong>in</strong>g competitions<br />
culm<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> Nigerian<br />
athletes be<strong>in</strong>g the, “the<br />
most ill treated<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>gent to the Rio<br />
Olympics <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
welfare.”<br />
Umar said that the<br />
sports m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
<strong>in</strong>tentionally refused to<br />
support basketball<br />
technically and<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially, lament<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that the sorry situation led<br />
to the situation where the<br />
federation owed hotels<br />
and airl<strong>in</strong>es about N11<br />
million and the <strong>in</strong>ability<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
were given an outside<br />
chance to progress, the<br />
team will <strong>not</strong> rest on its<br />
oars. He added that the<br />
NFF will pull all the stuff<br />
to make the Eagles get<br />
the desired results.<br />
“I want to also<br />
emphasize that we are<br />
<strong>not</strong> rest<strong>in</strong>g on out oars.<br />
We are do<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
humanly and materially<br />
possible <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g sure<br />
that we beat Cameroon<br />
home and away. It is<br />
only when we do that<br />
that we can scream that<br />
we have picked the<br />
World Cup ticket,”<br />
P<strong>in</strong>nick stated.<br />
He added that the<br />
Super Eagles coaches<br />
were do<strong>in</strong>g a great job<br />
and that the NFF has<br />
NFF<br />
to pay the American<br />
coach for the Men’s<br />
national team his three<br />
months salary of $45,000.<br />
He further revealed<br />
that the federation has<br />
despite recent successes<br />
with the men’s team<br />
basketball qualify<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
the London and Rio<br />
games, resorted to<br />
borrow<strong>in</strong>g equipment<br />
such as the play<strong>in</strong>g floor<br />
that was used by the<br />
national teams for<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that was<br />
borrowed from the<br />
University of Port-<br />
Harcourt.<br />
Umar who said sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />
federations can be run<br />
transparently but hardly<br />
get fund<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry further<br />
expressed regret that<br />
rather than get<br />
commendation for<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g with the private<br />
sectors, his staff are<br />
asked for bribes.<br />
He said, “DStv has<br />
been support<strong>in</strong>g basket<br />
leagues for eight years<br />
and it is because we have<br />
been transparent. We<br />
haven’t misspent a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle kobo from their<br />
money. But sometimes<br />
people from the m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
call us and say, ‘you<br />
people are chop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
alone.”<br />
But <strong>not</strong> comfortable<br />
with the plethora of<br />
allegations aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Sports m<strong>in</strong>istry by the<br />
NBBF president, the<br />
Permanent Secretary of<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>istry, Ch<strong>in</strong>yeaka<br />
Ohaa made efforts to<br />
<strong>in</strong>terject but the<br />
Committee’s Chairman<br />
prevented him from<br />
cutt<strong>in</strong>g short Umar’s<br />
presentation.<br />
been justified with the<br />
hir<strong>in</strong>g of Ger<strong>not</strong> Rohr.<br />
“The success of hir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Rohr is <strong>not</strong> about me but<br />
the board of the football<br />
federation. We decided<br />
to go for what we<br />
wanted at that po<strong>in</strong>t and<br />
the good th<strong>in</strong>g is that we<br />
<strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong> consider it as a<br />
gamble because we<br />
knew his antecedent.<br />
“However, it is <strong>not</strong><br />
about him alone but all<br />
the members of the<br />
technical crew, from<br />
Salisu Yusuf, Allow Agu<br />
to the least backroom<br />
staff. I must also admit<br />
that we have mother<br />
luck smil<strong>in</strong>g at us. The<br />
technical ability can be<br />
70 or 80 per cent but the<br />
prayers from Nigerians<br />
also contributed.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
from a hospital bed.<br />
But he later died.<br />
The plane, which was<br />
en route to Medell<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Colombia, where the<br />
Brazilian squad was to<br />
play the first leg of the<br />
Copa Sudamericana<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Colombian<br />
team Atletico Nacional,<br />
crashed near the city<br />
where they were<br />
supposed to land.<br />
The plane was<br />
carry<strong>in</strong>g 77 people,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g members of<br />
the Chapecoense team<br />
THE International<br />
Olympic Committee<br />
has formally written<br />
to <strong>in</strong>form Team Nigeria<br />
through the Nigeria<br />
Chapecoense<br />
and members of the<br />
media, as well as n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
crew members. Six<br />
people have survived the<br />
tragedy.<br />
The six survivors<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded players Jakson<br />
Follmann. 24. Helio<br />
Hermito Zampier Neto,<br />
31, Alan Ruschel, 27, as<br />
well as journanalist<br />
Rafael Henzel<br />
Valmorbida and crew<br />
members Ximena Suárez<br />
and Erw<strong>in</strong> Tumiri.<br />
On Tuesday afternoon,<br />
Colombian authorities<br />
said four people <strong>did</strong> <strong>not</strong><br />
board the fatal flight.<br />
2008 Beij<strong>in</strong>g Olympics: IOC upgrades<br />
Nigeria’s bronze to silver<br />
Olympic Committee that<br />
it has upgraded Nige-<br />
UPLIFTMENT...Nigerian 4x100m team at Beij<strong>in</strong>g 2008 Olympics, (from left)<br />
Gloria Kemesode, Franca Idoko, Halimat Ismaila and Osayomi Damola are<br />
now silver medalists.<br />
Moses w<strong>in</strong>s EPL player of the month award<br />
CHELSEA’s Victor<br />
Moses has been<br />
named the PFA Fans’<br />
Premier League Player of<br />
the Month of November.<br />
Moses, 25, has<br />
impressed for the Blues<br />
this month, featur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all<br />
three of their games —<br />
victories over Everton,<br />
Middlesbrough and<br />
Tottenham Hotspur — to<br />
help them to the top of the<br />
Premier League table.<br />
The Nigeria<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational, who has<br />
been converted from a<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ger to a w<strong>in</strong>g-back by<br />
Antonio Conte this season,<br />
scored the w<strong>in</strong>ner as<br />
Chelsea beat Tottenham 2-<br />
1 on Saturday.<br />
Moses has excelled s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g deployed at w<strong>in</strong>gback<br />
<strong>in</strong> Conte’s 3-4-3<br />
formation, play<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all<br />
seven of the consecutive<br />
league victories follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Chelsea boss’ decision<br />
to change systems.<br />
Moses’ prospects of<br />
establish<strong>in</strong>g himself at<br />
Chelsea looked bleak<br />
before this season, hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spent the last three campaigns<br />
out on loan at Liverpool, Stoke<br />
City and West Ham<br />
respectively.<br />
Moses received 18,756 of the<br />
40,000 votes to w<strong>in</strong> PFA’s<br />
monthly award, ahead of Gylfi<br />
Sigurdsson, Nord<strong>in</strong> Amrabat,<br />
Victor Anichebe, Sergio<br />
Aguero and Matt Phillips.<br />
Chelsea coach Antonio<br />
Conte stated that Moses<br />
deserv<strong>in</strong>gly got the award.<br />
Southgate’s new England manager<br />
GARETH Southgate<br />
has been appo<strong>in</strong>ted as<br />
England manager on a fouryear<br />
deal.<br />
Southgate, 46, stepped up<br />
from his role as England Under-21s<br />
manager <strong>in</strong> September<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g Sam Allardyce’s<br />
departure after only 67 days<br />
<strong>in</strong> charge.<br />
He oversaw two w<strong>in</strong>s and<br />
two draws as <strong>in</strong>terim boss and<br />
has signed a contract reportedly<br />
worth up to £2m a year.<br />
“I have thoroughly enjoyed<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g with the players<br />
over these past four games<br />
and I th<strong>in</strong>k there is huge potential,”<br />
said Southgate.<br />
“I am extremely proud to<br />
be appo<strong>in</strong>ted England manager.<br />
However, I am also conscious<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g the job is one<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g, now I want to do the<br />
job successfully.''<br />
Omagbemi<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP<br />
repeat of the 2014<br />
edition where the Super<br />
Falcons beat Cameroon<br />
2-0 to w<strong>in</strong> their 7 th<br />
AWCON tittle.<br />
“We will make some<br />
adjustments aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Cameroon. The hard<br />
fought semi-f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st South Africa has<br />
prepared us for the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
game,” Omagbemi said.<br />
She stated that <strong>in</strong> the<br />
match aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Banyana Banyana, the<br />
Falcons were<br />
overwhelmed by the<br />
occasion, but were able<br />
to calm down.<br />
“The players carried<br />
the game too much and<br />
psychologically some of<br />
them<br />
were<br />
ria’s Bronze medal won<br />
<strong>in</strong> the women’s 4x100-<br />
meter relay at the 2008<br />
Olympics <strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
silver.<br />
The IOC stripped<br />
Russia of the gold medal<br />
the country won <strong>in</strong> the<br />
women’s 4×100-meter<br />
relay at the 2008 Olympics<br />
<strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g, after a<br />
widespread, government-sponsored<br />
dop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
scandal wreaked havoc<br />
for the Russian athletes.<br />
The IOC disqualified<br />
Yulia Chermoshanskaya,<br />
30, after a reanalysis<br />
of the retired runner’s<br />
samples from<br />
Beij<strong>in</strong>g found traces of<br />
two banned substances<br />
<strong>in</strong> her system — stanozolol<br />
and tur<strong>in</strong>abol.<br />
Chermoshanskaya was<br />
also disqualified from<br />
the 200 meters, <strong>in</strong> which<br />
she f<strong>in</strong>ished eighth.<br />
In a letter from the<br />
IOC addressed to President<br />
of NOC, Engr<br />
Habu Gumel and signed<br />
by Pere Miro, the IOC<br />
wrote; “it is our pleasure<br />
to <strong>in</strong>form you that your<br />
relay team is now placed<br />
second <strong>in</strong> this same<br />
event”.<br />
Belgium has been upgraded<br />
to the relay gold,<br />
with Nigeria mov<strong>in</strong>g up<br />
to silver and Brazil to<br />
bronze.<br />
CBF<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from BP club, as well as<br />
journalists and<br />
their prime.<br />
supporters of the club.<br />
“Indeed, the NFF<br />
““We s<strong>in</strong>cerely pray<br />
and the Nigerian<br />
that God Almighty will<br />
Football family have<br />
grant the departed souls<br />
been <strong>in</strong> deep grief s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
eternal rest and also<br />
the <strong>in</strong>cident, which reportedly<br />
led to the death<br />
grant the Chapecoense<br />
FC, the families and<br />
of several players, technical<br />
officials and<br />
other loved ones of the<br />
victims and the CBF the<br />
backroom staff of the<br />
fortitude to bear the big<br />
Brazilian elite League<br />
loss.”<br />
overwhelmed. In the<br />
second half, we asked<br />
them to relax and play<br />
simple.<br />
Meanwhile, former<br />
Super Falcons<br />
midfielder, Stella<br />
Mbachu has backed the<br />
team to beat Cameroon.<br />
“I charge Falcons to go<br />
all out to beat Cameroon<br />
as they <strong>did</strong> two years<br />
ago <strong>in</strong> Namibia. The<br />
pressure will be on<br />
Cameroon to impress<br />
before her people so<br />
Falcons must be calm<br />
and take their chances.<br />
I see Falcons<br />
successfully defend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their title at the expense<br />
of Cameroon,”she<br />
stressed.
Vanguard, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2016<br />
2018 FIFA WC qualifiers: NFF<br />
targets double over Cameroon<br />
•NFF right on hir<strong>in</strong>g Rohr, says P<strong>in</strong>nick<br />
NIGERIA Football<br />
Federation, NFF<br />
president, Amaju P<strong>in</strong>nick<br />
TODAY'S PUZZLE<br />
Tanzania<br />
name<br />
squad<br />
for<br />
Eagles<br />
has assured Nigerians<br />
that the Super Eagles<br />
will aim to beat<br />
Moses w<strong>in</strong>s EPL player<br />
of the month award<br />
— Page 47<br />
BLUES BROTHERS...Victor Moses(l) and Bertrand<br />
Traore celebrat<strong>in</strong>g success<br />
Sudoku<br />
How to Play Sudoku<br />
Place a number (1-9) <strong>in</strong> each blank cell. (No l<strong>in</strong>e can<br />
have two of the same number).<br />
Each row (n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from left to right), column, (also<br />
n<strong>in</strong>e l<strong>in</strong>es from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block with<strong>in</strong> a<br />
bold block (n<strong>in</strong>e blocks) conta<strong>in</strong>s number from 1<br />
through 9. This means that no number can appear twice<br />
<strong>in</strong> any block, column or row.<br />
No mathematics is <strong>in</strong>volved – no add<strong>in</strong>g, subtraction, division<br />
or multiplication, just pla<strong>in</strong> logic and your imag<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
Cameroon home and<br />
away to seal their<br />
qualification for the 2018<br />
FIFA World Cup <strong>in</strong><br />
Russia.<br />
P<strong>in</strong>nick stated that<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g kept a 100<br />
percent record <strong>in</strong> the<br />
group B qualifiers so far,<br />
which the Super Eagles<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
Southgate’s<br />
new England<br />
manager<br />
— Page 47<br />
SUPER<br />
Falcons<br />
coach Florence<br />
Omagbemi has said she<br />
will be mak<strong>in</strong>g some<br />
changes to her team that<br />
will play aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Indomitable Lionesses of<br />
Cameroon <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al of<br />
the Africa Women Cup of<br />
Nations on Saturday.<br />
Nigeria beat South<br />
Africa 1-0 on Tuesday<br />
night to book their place<br />
<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Cameroon. It was a<br />
YESTERDAY'S ANSWERS<br />
Chapecoense tragedy: Keeper<br />
called wife before dy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
MARCOS Danilo,<br />
the goalkeeper of<br />
the Brazilian soccer team<br />
aboard a doomed flight to<br />
Colombia made a f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
phone call to his wife<br />
before succumb<strong>in</strong>g to his<br />
AWCON: Omagbemi to make<br />
changes for Cameroon<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
CANDLE IN THE WIND...Soccer fans mourn departed Chapecoense players<br />
who died <strong>in</strong> the ill-fated air crash <strong>in</strong> Colombia.<br />
Omagbemi<br />
ACROSS<br />
2 Expel (5)<br />
7 Plaster (4)<br />
8 Choice (6)<br />
9 Explosion (5)<br />
11 Seed-case (3)<br />
13 Observe (3)<br />
15 Check (4)<br />
16 Ovum (3)<br />
18 Particle (4)<br />
19 Greed (7)<br />
20 Facts (4)<br />
22 Acid (4)<br />
23 Anonymous (7)<br />
25 Wagon (4)<br />
27 Brown (3)<br />
28 Noth<strong>in</strong>g (4)<br />
30 Bath (3)<br />
31 Managed (3)<br />
33 Endure (5)<br />
36 Forthcom<strong>in</strong>g (6)<br />
37 Leer (4)<br />
38 Handle (5)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Boat (5)<br />
2 Recede (3)<br />
3 Epoch (3)<br />
4 Child (3)<br />
5 Pig-pen (3)<br />
6 Round-up (5)<br />
10 Story (4)<br />
11 Result (7)<br />
12 Agitate (7)<br />
13 Ship (7)<br />
14 Feel<strong>in</strong>g (7)<br />
16 Happen<strong>in</strong>g (5)<br />
17 Enlarged (5)<br />
18 Perform (3)<br />
21 Insect (3)<br />
24 Kiln (4)<br />
26 Presage (5)<br />
29 Recover (5)<br />
32 Mire (3)<br />
33 Fixed (3)<br />
34 Years (3)<br />
35 Spot (3)<br />
ACROSS: 4, Fluid. 7, Recoup. 9, Era. 10, Tor.<br />
12, Edged. 13, Co<strong>in</strong>. 15, Level. 17, Become. 19,<br />
Emit. 20, Steer. 22, Ant. 24, Derided. 27, W<strong>in</strong>.<br />
28, Refer. 31, Menu. 33, Signal. 35, Scene. 37,<br />
Disc. 38, Cavil 39, Gag. 41, Nut. 42, Rushed.<br />
43, Wedge.<br />
<strong>in</strong>juries.<br />
Danilo, 31, was fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with his Chapecoense<br />
teammates when their<br />
plane went down near the<br />
town of La Ceja <strong>in</strong><br />
Colombia.<br />
THE Nigeria Football<br />
Federation has sent<br />
a letter of condolence to its<br />
Brazilian counterpart, the<br />
Confederacao Brasileira de<br />
Football (CBF), (Brazilian<br />
Football Federation) over<br />
Monday’s plane crash <strong>in</strong><br />
Colombia that killed players,<br />
official and supporters<br />
of the country’s club,<br />
Chapecoense, as well as a<br />
number of journalists.<br />
In the letter, NFF General<br />
Secretary, Dr.<br />
QUICK CROSSWORD<br />
YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to reports,<br />
the devoted husband<br />
and dad of one <strong>in</strong>itially<br />
survived the crash and<br />
was able to call his wife<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
NFF commiserates with CBF<br />
Mohammed Sanusi lamented<br />
the tragedy that<br />
has cut down the lives of<br />
dozens of young and vibrant<br />
sportsmen <strong>in</strong><br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on Page 47<br />
C<br />
IOC upgrades<br />
Nigeria’s<br />
bronze to<br />
silver — Pg. 47<br />
DOWN: 1, Fracas. 2, Scribe. 3, Hut. 4, Free.<br />
5, Ladle. 6, Inedible. 8, Polo. 11, Rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
14, Need. 16, Vend. 18, Crew. 21, Tolerate. 23,<br />
Tern. 25, Rise. 26, Dead. 29, Flight. 30,<br />
Recede. 32, Us<strong>in</strong>g. 34, Gear. 36, Clue. 40, Gun<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ted and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Dept Hotl<strong>in</strong>e:<br />
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Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Phone: 01—4548355, All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.